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A survey of VANET technologies

Anwer, M. S. and Guy, C. (2014) A survey of VANET technologies. Journal of Emerging Trends in Computing and Information Sciences, 5 (9). -671. ISSN 2079-8407

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Official URL: http://www.cisjournal.org/journalofcomputing/Archi...

Abstract/Summary

Recent advancement in wireless communication technologies and automobiles have enabled the evolution of Intelligent Transport System (ITS) which addresses various vehicular traffic issues like traffic congestion, information dissemination, accident etc. Vehicular Ad-hoc Network (VANET) a distinctive class of Mobile ad-hoc Network (MANET) is an integral component of ITS in which moving vehicles are connected and communicate wirelessly. Wireless communication technologies play a vital role in supporting both Vehicle to Vehicle (V2V) and Vehicle to Infrastructure (V2I) communication in VANET. This paper surveys some of the key vehicular wireless access technology standards such as 802.11p, P1609 protocols, Cellular System, CALM, MBWA, WiMAX, Microwave, Bluetooth and ZigBee which served as a base for supporting both Safety and Non Safety applications. It also analyses and compares the wireless standards using various parameters such as bandwidth, ease of use, upfront cost, maintenance, accessibility, signal coverage, signal interference and security. Finally, it discusses some of the issues associated with the interoperability among those protocols.

Item Type:Article
Refereed:Yes
Divisions:Science
ID Code:39839
Uncontrolled Keywords:ITS, VANET, V2V, V2I, DSRC, WAVE, IEEE 802.11p, CALM
Publisher:CIS

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