Article

Muñoz-Labrador, A., Kolida, S., Rastall, R. A., Methven, L., Lebrón-Aguilar, R., Quintanilla-López, J. E., Galindo-Iranzo, P., Javier Moreno, F. and Hernandez-Hernandez, O. (2024) Prebiotic potential of new sweeteners based on the simultaneous biosynthesis of galactooligosaccharides and enzymatically modified steviol glycosides. Food chemistry, 436. 137761. ISSN 1873-7072 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.137761

Jackson, P. P. J., Wijeyesekera, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6151-5065, Williams, C. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4452-671X, Theis, S., van Harsselaar, J. and Rastall, R. A. (2023) Inulin-type fructans and 2'fucosyllactose alter both microbial composition and appear to alleviate stress-induced mood state in a working population compared to placebo (maltodextrin): the EFFICAD Trial, a randomized, controlled trial. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 118 (5). pp. 938-955. ISSN 1938-3207 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajcnut.2023.08.016

Jackson, P. P. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0098-4719, Wijeyesekera, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6151-5065 and Rastall, R. A. (2023) Oligofructose alone and in combination with 2'fucosyllactose induces physiologically relevant changes in γ-aminobutyric acid and organic acid production compared to sole 2'fucosyllactose supplementation: an in vitro study. FEMS microbiology ecology, 99 (9). fiad100. ISSN 0168-6496 doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/femsec/fiad100

Jackson, P. P. J., Wijeyesekera, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6151-5065, van Harsselaar, J., Theis, S. and Rastall, R. A. (2023) Oligofructose, 2'fucosyllactose and β-glucan in combination induce specific changes in microbial composition and short-chain fatty acid production compared to sole supplementation. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 134 (2). lxac069. ISSN 1364-5072 doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/jambio/lxac069

Jackson, P. P. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0098-4719, Wijeyesekera, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6151-5065 and Rastall, R. A. (2023) Inulin‐type fructans and short‐chain fructooligosaccharides—their role within the food industry as fat and sugar replacers and texture modifiers—what needs to be considered! Food Science & Nutrition, 11 (1). pp. 17-38. ISSN 2048-7177 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.3040

Jackson, P. P. J., Wijeyesekera, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6151-5065, Theis, S., Van Harsselaar, J. and Rastall, R. A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1775-5226 (2023) Effects of food matrix on the prebiotic efficacy of inulin-type fructans: a randomised trial. Beneficial Microbes, 14 (4). pp. 317-334. ISSN 1876-2891 doi: https://doi.org/10.1163/18762891-20220120

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Jackson, P. P. J., Wijeyesekera, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6151-5065, Theis, S., van Harsselaar, J. and Rastall, R. A. (2022) Food for thought! Inulin-type fructans: does the food matrix matter? Journal of Functional Foods, 90. 104987. ISSN 1756-4646 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jff.2022.104987

Jackson, P. P. J., Wijeyesekera, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6151-5065 and Rastall, R. A. (2022) Determining the metabolic fate of human milk oligosaccharides: it may just be more complex than you think? Gut Microbiome, 3. e9. ISSN 2632-2897 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/gmb.2022.8

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Pyle, S., Rastall, R. A. and Gibson, G. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 (2021) Metabolism of wheat dextrin, partially hydrolysed guar gum and insulin combined with either Bifidobacterium lactis or Lactobacillus acidophilus in an in vitro gut model fermentation. International Journal of Probiotics and Prebiotics, 16 (1). pp. 22-30. ISSN 1555-1431

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Liu, C., Kolida, S., Charalampopoulos, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1269-8402 and Rastall, R. A. (2020) An evaluation of the prebiotic potential of microbial levans from Erwinia sp. 10119. Journal of Functional Foods, 64. 103668. ISSN 1756-4646 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jff.2019.103668

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La Rosa, S. L., Kachrimanidou, V., Buffetto, F., Pope, P. B., Pudlo, N. A., Martens, E. C., Rastall, R. A., Gibson, G. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 and Westereng, B. (2019) Wood-derived dietary fibers promote beneficial human gut microbiota. mSphere, 4 (1). e00554-18. ISSN 2379-5042 doi: https://doi.org/10.1128/mSphere.00554-18

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Ho, A. L., Kosik, O., Lovegrove, A., Charalampopoulos, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1269-8402 and Rastall, R. A. (2018) In vitro fermentability of xylo-oligosaccharide and xylo-polysaccharide fractions with different molecular weights by human faecal bacteria. Carbohydrate Polymers, 179. pp. 50-58. ISSN 0144-8617 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2017.08.077

Di, R., Vakkalanka, M. S., Onumpai, C., Chau, H. K., White, A., Rastall, R. A., Yam, K. and Hotchkiss, A. T. (2017) Pectic oligosaccharide structure-function relationships: prebiotics, inhibitors of Escherichia coli O157:H7 adhesion and reduction of Shiga toxin cytotoxicity in HT29 cells. Food Chemistry, 227. pp. 245-254. ISSN 0308-8146 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.01.100

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Likotrafiti, E., Tuohy, K. M., Gibson, G. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 and Rastall, R. A. (2016) Antimicrobial activity of selected synbiotics targeted for the elderly against pathogenic Escherichia coli strains. International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition, 67 (2). pp. 83-91. ISSN 1465-3478 doi: https://doi.org/10.3109/09637486.2015.1134444

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Ho, A. L., Carvalheiro, F., Duarte, L. C., Roseiro, L. B., Charalampopoulos, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1269-8402 and Rastall, R. A. (2014) Production and purification of xylooligosaccharides from oil palm empty fruit bunch fibre by a non-isothermal process. Bioresource Technology, 152. pp. 526-529. ISSN 0960-8524 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2013.10.114

Lamichhane, S., Yde, C. C., Forssten, S., Ouwehand, A. C., Saarinen, M., Jensen, H. M., Gibson, G. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476, Rastall, R. A., Fava, F. and Bertram, H. C. (2014) Impact of dietary polydextrose fiber on the human gut metabolome. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 62 (40). pp. 9944-9951. ISSN 0021-8561 doi: https://doi.org/10.1021/jf5031218

Sarbini, S. R., Deaville, E. R., Gibson, G. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 and Rastall, R. A. (2014) Potential of novel dextran oligosaccharides as prebiotics for obesity management through in vitro experimentation. British Journal of Nutrition, 112 (8). pp. 1303-1314. ISSN 0007-1145 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007114514002177

Likotrafiti, E., Tuohy, K. M., Rastall, B. and Gibson, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 (2014) An in vitro study of the effect of probiotics, prebiotics and synbiotics on the elderly faecal microbiota. Anaerobe, 27. pp. 50-55. ISSN 1075-9964 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anaerobe.2014.03.009

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Maneerat, S., Lehtinen, M. J., Childs, C. E., Forssten, S. D., Tiphaine, M., Yaqoob, P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6716-7599, Ouwehand, A. C. and Rastall, R. A. (2013) Consumption of Bifidobacterium lactose Bi-07 by healthy elderly adults enhances phagocytic activity of monocytes and granulocytes. Journal of Nutritional Science, 2. e44. ISSN 2048-6790 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/jns.2013.31

Likotraftiti, E., Tuohy, K. M., Gibson, G. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 and Rastall, R. A. (2013) Development of antimicrobial synbiotics using potentially-probiotic faecal isolates of Lactobacillus fermentum and Bifidobacterium longum. Anaerobe, 20. pp. 5-13. ISSN 1075-9964

Osman, A., Tzortzis, G., Rastall, R. and Charalampopoulos, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1269-8402 (2013) High yield production of a soluble bifidobacterial β-galactosidase (BbgIV) inE. coliDH5α with improved catalytic efficiency for the synthesis of prebiotic galactooligosaccharides. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 61 (9). pp. 2213-2223. ISSN 0021-8561 doi: https://doi.org/10.1021/jf304792g

Sarbini, S. R., Kolida, S., Gibson, G. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 and Rastall, R. A. (2013) In vitro fermentation of commercial α-gluco-oligosaccharide by faecal microbiota from lean and obese human subjects. British Journal of Nutrition, 109 (11). pp. 1980-1989. ISSN 0007-1145 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007114512004205

Costabile, A., Fava, F., Roytio, H., Forssten, S. D., Olli, K., Klievink, J., Rowland, I. R., Ouwehand, A. C., Rastall, R. A., Gibson, G. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 and Walton, G. E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5426-5635 (2012) Impact of polydextrose on the faecal microbiota: a double-blind, crossover, placebo-controlled feeding study in healthy human subjects. British Journal of Nutrition, 108 (3). pp. 471-481. ISSN 1475-2662 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007114511005782

Walton, G. E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5426-5635, van deb Heauvel, E. G.H.M., Kosters, M. H. W., Rastall, R. A., Tuohy, K. M. and Gibson, G. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 (2012) A randomised crossover study investigating the effects of galacto-oligosaccharides on the faecal microbiota in men and women over 50 years of age. British Journal of Nutrition, 107 (10). pp. 1466-1475. ISSN 1475-2662 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007114511004697

Charalampopoulos, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1269-8402 and Rastall, R. A. (2012) Prebiotics in foods. Current Opinion in Biotechnology, 23 (2). pp. 187-191. ISSN 0958-1669 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.copbio.2011.12.028

Ghawi, S. K., Methven, L., Rastall, R. R. and Niranjan, K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6525-1543 (2012) Thermal and high hydrostatic pressure inactivation of myrosinase from green cabbage: a kinetic study. Food Chemistry, 131 (4). pp. 1240-1247. ISSN 0308-8146

Cardelle-Cobas, A., Olano, A., Corzo, N., Villamiel, M., Collins, M., Kolida, S. and Rastall, B. (2012) In vitro fermentation of lactulose-derived oligosaccharides by mixed fecal microbiota. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry , 60 (8). pp. 2024-2032. ISSN 0021-8561 doi: https://doi.org/10.1021/jf203622d

Osman, A., Tzortzis, G., Rastall, R. A. and Charalampopoulos, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1269-8402 (2012) BbgIV is an important Bifidobacterium β-galactosidase for the synthesis of prebiotic galactooligosaccharides at high temperatures. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 60 (3). pp. 740-748. ISSN 0021-8561 doi: https://doi.org/10.1021/jf204719w

Hernandez-Hernandez, O., Sanz, M. L., Kolida, S., Rastall, B. and Moreno, F. J. (2011) In vitro fermentation by human gut bacteria of proteolytically digested caseinomacropeptide nonenzymatically glycosylated with prebiotic carbohydrates. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 59 (22). pp. 11949-11955. ISSN 0021-8561 doi: https://doi.org/10.1021/jf203576g

Hernandez-Hernandez, O., Côté, G. L., Kolida, S., Rastall, B. and Sanz, M. L. (2011) In vitro fermentation of alternansucrase raffinose-derived oligosaccharides by human gut bacteria. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 59 (20). pp. 10901-10906. ISSN 0021-8561 doi: https://doi.org/10.1021/jf202466s

Jia, J., Frantz, N., Khoo, C., Gibson, G. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476, Rastall, R. A. and McCartney, A. L. (2011) Investigation of the faecal microbiota of geriatric cats. Letters in Applied Microbiology, 53 (3). pp. 288-293. ISSN 1472-765X doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1472-765X.2011.03105.x

Sarbini, S. R., Kolida, S., Naeye, T., Einerhart, A., Brison, Y., Remaud-Simeon, M., Monsan, P., Gibson, G. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 and Rastall, R. A. (2011) In vitro fermentation of linear and alpha-1,2-branched dextrans by the human fecal microbiota. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 77 (15). pp. 5307-5315. ISSN 1098-5336 doi: https://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.02568-10

Onumpai, C., Kolida, S., Bonnin, E. and Rastall, B. (2011) Microbial utilization and selectivity of pectin fractions with various structures. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 77 (16). pp. 5747-5754. ISSN 1098-5336

Ruiz-Matute, A. I., Brokl, M., Sanz, M. L., Soria, A. C., Côté, G. L., Collins, M. E. and Rastall, B. (2011) Effect of dextransucrase cellobiose acceptor products on the growth of human gut bacteria. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 59 (8). pp. 3693-3700. ISSN 0021-8561 doi: https://doi.org/10.1021/jf104886d

Ogué-Bon, E., Khoo, C., Hoyles, L., McCartney, A. L., Gibson, G. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 and Rastall, R. A. (2011) In vitro fermentation of rice bran combined with Lactobacillus acidophilus 14 150B or Bifidobacterium longum 05 by the canine faecal microbiota. FEMS microbiology ecology, 75 (3). pp. 365-376. ISSN 1574-6941 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6941.2010.01014.x

Costabile, A., Sanghi, S., Martin-Palaez, S., Mueller-Harvey, I., Gibson, G. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476, Rastall, R. A. and Klinder, A. (2011) Inhibition of Salmonella Typhimurium by tannins in vitro. Journal of Food, Agriculture & Environment, 9 (1). pp. 119-124. ISSN 1459-0263

Deepika, G., Rastall, R. A. and Charalampopoulos, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1269-8402 (2011) Effect of food models and low-temperature storage on the adhesion of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG to Caco-2 cells. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 59 (16). pp. 8661-8666. ISSN 0021-8561 doi: https://doi.org/10.1021/jf2018287

Jia, J., Frantz, N., Khoo, C., Gibson, G. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476, Rastall, R. A. and McCartney, A. L. (2011) Investigation of the faecal microbiota of kittens: monitoring bacterial succession and effect of diet. FEMS Microbiology Ecology, 78 (2). pp. 395-404. ISSN 1574-6941 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6941.2011.01172.x

Collins, J. W., Coldham, N. G., Salguero, F. J., Cooley, W. A., Newell, W. R., Rastall, R. A., Gibson, G. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476, Woodward, M. J. and LaRagione, R. M. (2010) Response of porcine intestinal in vitro organ culture tissues following exposure to Lactobacillus plantarum JC1 and Salmonella Typhimurium SL1344. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 76 (19). pp. 6645-6657. ISSN 0099-2240 doi: https://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.03115-09

Osman, A., Tzortzis, G., Rastall, R. A. and Charalampopoulos, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1269-8402 (2010) A comprehensive investigation of the synthesis of prebiotic galactooligosaccharides by whole cells of Bifidobacterium bifidum NCIMB 41171. Journal of Biotechnology, 150 (1). pp. 140-148. ISSN 0168-1656 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiotec.2010.08.008

Roberfroid, M., Gibson, G. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476, Hoyles, L., McCartney, A. L., Rastall, R., Rowland, I., Wolvers, D., Watztl, B., Szajewska, H., Stahl, B., Guarner, F., Respondek, F., Whelan, K., Coxam, V., Davicco, M., Léotoing, L., Wittrant, Y., Delzenne, N., Cani, P., Neyrinck, A. and Meheust, A. (2010) Prebiotic effects: metabolic and health benefits. British Journal of Nutrition, 104 (S2). S1-S63. ISSN 0007-1145 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007114510003363

Wichienchot, S., Jatupornpipat, M. and Rastall, B. (2010) Oligosaccharides of pitaya (dragon fruit) flesh and their prebiotic properties. Food Chemistry, 120 (3). pp. 850-857. ISSN 0308-8146 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.11.026

Gibson, G. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476, Scott, K. P., Rastall, R. A., Tuohy, K. M., Hotchkiss, A., Dubert-Ferrandon, A., Gareau, M., Murphy, E. F., Saulnier, D., Loh, G., Macfarlane, S., Delzenne, N., Ringel, Y., Kozianowski, G., Dickmann, R., Lenoir-Wijnkook, I., Walker, C. and Buddington, R. (2010) Dietary prebiotics: current status and new definition. Food Science and Technology Bulletin: Functional Foods, 7. pp. 1-19.

Walton, G. E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5426-5635, Rastall, R. A., Martini, M., Williams, C., Jeffries, R. and Gibson, G. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 (2010) A double-blind, placebo controlled human study investigating the effects of coffee derived manno-oligosaccharides on the faecal microbiota of a healthy adult population. International Journal of Probiotics and Prebiotics, 5 (2). pp. 75-84. ISSN 1555-1431

Rastall, B. (2010) Functional oligosaccharides: application and manufacture. Annual Review of Food Science and Technology, 1. pp. 305-339. ISSN 1941-1413 doi: https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.food.080708.100746

Jia, J., Frantz, N., Khoo, C., Gibson, G. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476, Rastall, R. A. and McCartney, A. L. (2010) Investigation of the faecal microbiota associated with canine chronic diarrhoea. FEMS Microbiology Ecology, 71 (2). pp. 304-12. ISSN 1574-6941 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6941.2009.00812.x

Martin-Pelaez, S., Costabile, A., Hoyles, L., Rastall, R. A., Gibson, G. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476, Mateu, E., Martin-Orue, S. M., La Ragione, R. M. and Woodward, M. J. (2010) Evaluation of the inclusion of a mixture of organic acids or lactulose into the feed of pigs experimentally challenged with Salmonella Typhimurium. Veterinary Microbiology, 142 (3-4). pp. 337-345. ISSN 0378-1135 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2009.09.061

Ogué-Bon, E., Khoo, C., McCartney, A. L., Gibson, G. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 and Rastall, R. A. (2010) In vitro effects of synbiotic fermentation on the canine faecal microbiota. FEMS microbiology ecology, 73 (3). pp. 587-600. ISSN 1574-6941 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6941.2010.00915.x

Drakoularakou, A., Tzortzis, G., Rastall, R. A. and Gibson, G. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 (2010) A double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized human study assessing the capacity of a novel galacto-oligosaccharide mixture in reducing travellers' diarrhoea. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 64. pp. 146-152. ISSN 1476-5640 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/ejcn.2009.120

Sinclair, H. R., Kemp, F., de Slegte, J., Gibson, G. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 and Rastall, R. A. (2009) Carbohydrate-based anti-adhesive inhibition of Vibrio cholerae toxin binding to GM1-OS immobilized into artificial planar lipid membranes. Carbohydrate Research, 344 (15). pp. 1968-1974. ISSN 0008-6215 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carres.2009.06.038

Kapasakalidis, P. G., Rastall, R. A. and Gordon, M. H. (2009) Effect of a cellulase treatment on extraction of antioxidant phenols from black currant (Ribes nigrum L.) pomace. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 57 (10). pp. 4342-4351. ISSN 0021-8561 doi: https://doi.org/10.1021/jf8029176

Salazar, N., Ruas-Madiedo, P., Kolida, S., Collins, M., Rastall, R., Gibson, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 and de los Reyes-Gavilan, C.G. (2009) Exopolysaccharides produced by Bifidobacterium longum IPLA E44 and Bifidobacterium animalis subsp lactis IPLA R1 modify the composition and metabolic activity of human faecal microbiota in pH-controlled batch cultures. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 135 (3). pp. 260-267. ISSN 0168-1605 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2009.08.017

Sinclair, H.R., de Slegte, J., Gibson, G.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 and Rastall, R.A. (2009) Galactooligosaccharides (GOS) inhibit Vibrio cholerae toxin binding to its GM1 receptor. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 57 (8). pp. 3113-3119. ISSN 0021-8561 doi: https://doi.org/10.1021/jf8034786

Ortiz-Chao, P., Gomez-Ruiz, J.A., Rastall, R.A., Mills, D., Cramer, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8037-2511, Pihlanto, A., Korhonen, H. and Jauregi, P. (2009) Production of novel ACE inhibitory peptides from beta-lactoglobulin using Protease N Amano. International Dairy Journal, 19 (2). pp. 69-76. ISSN 0958-6946 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.idairyj.2008.07.011

Martin-Pelaez, S., Gibson, G. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476, Martin-Orue, S. M., Klinder, A., Rastall, R. A., La Ragione, R. M., Woodward, M. J. and Costabile, A. (2008) In vitro fermentation of carbohydrates by porcine faecal inocula and their influence on Salmonella Typhimurium growth in batch culture systems. Fems Microbiology Ecology, 66 (3). pp. 608-619. ISSN 0168-6496 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6941.2008.00610.x

Hughes, S.A., Shewry, P.R., Gibson, G.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476, McCleary, B.V. and Rastall, R.A. (2008) In vitro fermentation of oat and barley derived beta-glucans by human faecal microbiota. Fems Microbiology Ecology, 64 (3). pp. 482-493. ISSN 0168-6496 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6941.2008.00478.x

Rhoades, J., Manderson, K., Wells, A., Hotchkiss, A. T., Gibson, G. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476, Formentin, K., Beer, M. and Rastall, R. A. (2008) Oligosaccharide-mediated inhibition of the adhesion of pathogenic Escherichia coli strains to human gut epithelial cells in vitro. Journal of Food Protection, 71 (11). pp. 2272-2277. ISSN 0362-028X

Sinclair, H.R., Smejkal, C.W., Glister, C., Kemp, F., van den Heuvel, E., de Slegte, J., Gibson, G.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 and Rastall, R.A. (2008) Sialyloligosaccharides inhibit cholera toxin binding to the GM1 receptor. Carbohydrate Research, 343 (15). pp. 2589-2594. ISSN 0008-6215 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carres.2008.07.008

Drakoularakou, A., Wells, A., Robinson, R.K., Rastall, B., Gibson, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 and McCartney, A. (2007) Acid and bile tolerance, adhesion properties and anti-pathogenic effects of three potential probiotic strains. International Journal of Probiotics and Prebiotics, 2 (4). pp. 185-194. ISSN 1555-1431 (Unpublished)

Sanz, M. L., Corzo-Martinez, M., Rastall, R. A., Olano, A. and Moreno, F. J. (2007) Characterization and in vitro digestibility of bovine beta-lactoglobulin glycated with galactooligosaccharides. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 55 (19). pp. 7916-7925. ISSN 0021-8561 doi: https://doi.org/10.1021/jf071111l

Hughes, S.A., Shewry, P.R., Li, L., Gibson, G.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476, Sanz, M.L. and Rastall, R.A. (2007) In vitro fermentation by human fecal microflora of wheat arabinoxylans. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 55 (11). pp. 4589-4595. ISSN 0021-8561 doi: https://doi.org/10.1021/jf070293g

Vernazza, C.L., Gibson, G.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 and Rastall, R.A. (2006) Carbohydrate preference, acid tolerance and bile tolerance in five strains of Bifidobacterium. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 100 (4). pp. 846-853. ISSN 1364-5072 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2672.2006.02832.x

Kapasakalidis, P.G., Rastall, R.A. and Gordon, M.H. (2006) Extraction of polyphenols from processed black currant (Ribes nigrum L.) residues. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 54 (11). pp. 4016-4021. ISSN 0021-8561 doi: https://doi.org/10.1021/jf052999l

Wichienchot, S., Prasertsan, P., Hongpattarakere, T., Gibson, G.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 and Rastall, R.A. (2006) In vitro fermentation of mixed linkage glucooligosaccharides produced by Gluconobacter oxydans NCIMB 4943 by the human colonic microflora. Current Issues in Intestinal Microbiology, 7. pp. 7-12. ISSN 1466-531X

Al-Tamimi, M.A.H.M., Palframan, R.J., Cooper, J.M., Gibson, G.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 and Rastall, R.A. (2006) In vitro fermentation of sugar beet arabinan and arabino-oligosaccharides by the human gut microflora. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 100 (2). pp. 407-414. ISSN 1364-5072 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2672.2005.02780.x

Wichienchot, S., Prasertsan, P., Hongpattarakere, T., Gibson, G.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 and Rastall, R.A. (2006) In vitro three-stage continuous fermentation of gluco-oligosaccharides produced by Gluconobacter oxydans NCIMB 4943 by the human colonic microflora. Current Issues in Intestinal Microbiology, 7. pp. 13-18. ISSN 1466-531X

Sanz, M.L., Cote, G.L., Gibson, G.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 and Rastall, R.A. (2006) Influence of glycosidic linkages and molecular weight on the fermentation of maltose-based oligosaccharides by human gut bacteria. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 54 (26). pp. 9779-9784. ISSN 0021-8561 doi: https://doi.org/10.1021/jf061894v

Rhoades, J., Gibson, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476, Formentin, K., Beer, M. and Rastall, R. (2006) Inhibition of the adhesion of enteropathogenic Escherichia coli strains to HT-29 cells in culture by chito-oligosaccharides. Carbohydrate Polymers, 64 (1). pp. 57-59. ISSN 0144-8617 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2005.10.025

Sanz, M.L., Cote, G.L., Gibson, G.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 and Rastall, R.A. (2006) Selective fermentation of gentiobiose-derived oligosaccharides by human gut bacteria and influence of molecular weight. Fems Microbiology Ecology, 56 (3). pp. 383-388. ISSN 0168-6496 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6941.2006.00075.x

Rhoades, J.R., Gibson, G.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476, Formentin, K., Beer, M., Greenberg, N. and Rastall, R.A. (2005) Caseinoglycomacropeptide inhibits adhesion of pathogenic Escherichia coli strains to human cells in culture. Journal of Dairy Science, 88 (10). pp. 3455-3459. ISSN 0022-0302

Manderson, K., Pinart, M., Tuohy, K.M., Grace, W.E., Hotchkiss, A.T., Widmer, W., Yadhav, M.P., Gibson, G.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 and Rastall, R.A. (2005) In vitro determination of prebiotic properties of oligosaccharides derived from an orange juice manufacturing by-product stream. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 71 (12). pp. 8383-8389. ISSN 0099-2240 doi: https://doi.org/10.1128/aem.71.12.8383-8389.2005

Vernazza, C.L., Gibson, G.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 and Rastall, R.A. (2005) In vitro fermentation of chitosan derivatives by mixed cultures of human faecal bacteria. Carbohydrate Polymers, 60 (4). pp. 539-545. ISSN 0144-8617 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2005.03.008

Sanz, M.L., Polemis, N., Morales, V., Corzo, N., Drakoularakou, A., Gibson, G.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 and Rastall, R.A. (2005) In vitro investigation into the potential prebiotic activity of honey oligosaccharides. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 53 (8). pp. 2914-2921. ISSN 0021-8561 doi: https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0500684

Sanz, M.L., Gibson, G.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 and Rastall, R.A. (2005) Influence of disaccharide structure on prebiotic selectivity in vitro. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 53 (13). pp. 5192-5199. ISSN 0021-8561 doi: https://doi.org/10.1021/jf050276w

Rastall, R.A., Gibson, G.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476, Gill, H.S., Guarner, F., Klaenhammer, T.R., Pot, B., Reid, G., Rowland, I.R. and Sanders, M.E. (2005) Modulation of the microbial ecology of the human colon by probiotics, prebiotics and synbiotics to enhance human health: an overview of enabling science and potential applications. Fems Microbiology Ecology, 52 (2). pp. 145-152. ISSN 0168-6496 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.femsec.2005.01.003

Sanz, M.L., Cote, G.L., Gibson, G.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 and Rastall, R.A. (2005) Prebiotic properties of alternansucrase maltose-acceptor oligosaccharides. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 53 (15). pp. 5911-5916. ISSN 0021-8561 doi: https://doi.org/10.1021/jf050344e

Gibson, G.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476, McCartney, A.L. and Rastall, R.A. (2005) Prebiotics and resistance to gastrointestinal infections. British Journal of Nutrition, 93 (S1). S31-S34. ISSN 0007-1145 doi: https://doi.org/10.1079/bjn20041343

Chockchaisawasdee, S., Athanasopoulos, V.I., Niranjan, K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6525-1543 and Rastall, R.A. (2005) Synthesis of galacto-oligosaccharide from lactose using beta-galactosidase from Kluyveromyces lactis: studies on batch and continuous UF membrane-fitted bioreactors. Biotechnology and Bioengineering, 89 (4). pp. 434-443. ISSN 0006-3592 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/bit.20357

Athanasopoulos, V.I., Niranjan, K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6525-1543 and Rastall, R.A. (2005) The production, purification and characterisation of two novel alpha-D-mannosidases from Aspergillus phoenicis. Carbohydrate Research, 340 (4). pp. 609-617. ISSN 0008-6215 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carres.2005.01.005

Vulevic, J., Rastall, R.A. and Gibson, G.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 (2004) Developing a quantitative approach for determining the in vitro prebiotic potential of dietary oligosaccharides. Fems Microbiology Letters, 236 (1). pp. 153-159. ISSN 0378-1097 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.femsle.2004.05.036

Gibson, G.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476, Probert, H.M., Van Loo, J., Rastall, R.A. and Roberfroid, M.B. (2004) Dietary modulation of the human colonic microbiota: updating the concept of prebiotics. Nutrition Research Reviews, 17 (2). pp. 259-275. ISSN 0954-4224 doi: https://doi.org/10.1079/nrr200479

Gibson, G.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 and Rastall, R.A. (2004) E. coli as a probiotic. Microbiology Today, 31 (Aug 2004). p. 119. ISSN 1464-0570

Maitin, V. and Rastall, R.A. (2004) Enzyme glycation influences product yields during oligosaccharide synthesis by reverse hydrolysis. Journal of Molecular Catalysis B-Enzymatic, 30 (5-6). pp. 195-202. ISSN 1381-1177 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcatb.2004.05.004

Drakoularakou, A., McCartney, A., Rastall, R. and Gibson, G.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 (2004) Established and emerging prebiotics and their effects on the gut microflora. Agro Food Industry Hi-Tech, 15 (5). pp. 18-20. ISSN 1722-6996

Tzortzis, G., Goulas, A.K., Baillon, M.L.A., Gibson, G.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 and Rastall, R.A. (2004) In vitro evaluation of the fermentation properties of galactooligosaccharides synthesised by alpha-galactosidase from Lactobacillus reuteri. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 64 (1). pp. 106-111. ISSN 0175-7598 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-003-1427-z

Tzortzis, G., Baillon, M.L.A., Gibson, G.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 and Rastall, R.A. (2004) Modulation of anti-pathogenic activity in canine-derived Lactobacillus species by carbohydrate growth substrate. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 96 (3). pp. 552-559. ISSN 1364-5072 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2672.2004.02172.x

Likotrafiti, E., Manderson, K.S., Fava, F., Tuohy, K.M., Gibson, G.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 and Rastall, R.A. (2004) Molecular identification and anti-pathogenic activities of putative probiotic bacteria isolated from faeces of healthy elderly individuals. Microbial Ecology in Health and Disease, 16 (2-3). pp. 105-112. ISSN 1651-2235 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/08910600410032376

Athanasopoulos, V.I., Niranjan, K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6525-1543 and Rastall, R.A. (2004) Regioselective synthesis of mannobiose and mannotriose by reverse hydrolysis using a novel 1,6-alpha-D-mannosidase from Aspergillus phoenicis. Journal of Molecular Catalysis B-Enzymatic, 27 (4-6). pp. 215-219. ISSN 1381-1177 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcatb.2003.12.001

Maitin, V., Athanasopoulos, V. and Rastall, R.A. (2004) Synthesis of FimH receptor-active manno-oligosaccharides by reverse hydrolysis using alpha-mannosidases from Penicillium citrinum, Aspergillus phoenicis and almond. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 63 (6). pp. 666-671. ISSN 0175-7598 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-003-1416-2

Goulas, A.K., Fisher, D.A., Grimble, G.K., Grandison, A.S. and Rastall, R.A. (2004) Synthesis of isomaltooligosaccharides and oligodextrans by the combined use of dextransucrase and dextranase. Enzyme and Microbial Technology, 35 (4). pp. 327-338. ISSN 0141-0229 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enzmictec.2004.05.008

Goulas, A.K., Cooper, J.M., Grandison, A.S. and Rastall, R.A. (2004) Synthesis of isomaltooligosaccharides and oligodextrans in a recycle membrane bioreactor by the combined use of dextransucrase and dextranase. Biotechnology and Bioengineering, 88 (6). pp. 778-787. ISSN 0006-3592 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/bit.20257

Gibson, G.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 and Rastall, R.A. (2004) When we eat, which bacteria should we be feeding? Asm News, 70 (5). pp. 224-231. ISSN 0044-7897

Rastall, R.A. (2003) Bacteria in the gut: friends and foes and how to alter the balance. Journal of Nutrition, 134 (8). 2022S-2026S. ISSN 0022-3166

Palframan, R., Gibson, G.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 and Rastall, R.A. (2003) Carbohydrate preferences of Bifidobacterium species isolated from the human gut. Current Issues in Intestinal Microbiology, 2003 (4). pp. 71-75. ISSN 1466-531X

Palframan, R., Gibson, G.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 and Rastall, R.A. (2003) Development of a quantitative tool for the comparison of the prebiotic effect of dietary oligosaccharides. Letters in Applied Microbiology, 37 (4). pp. 281-284. ISSN 0266-8254 doi: https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1472-765X.2003.01398.x

Palframan, R., Gibson, G.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 and Rastall, R.A. (2003) Effect of pH and dose on the growth of gut bacteria on prebiotic carbohydrates in vitro. Anaerobe, 8 (5). pp. 287-292. ISSN 1075-9964 doi: https://doi.org/10.1006/anae.2002.0434

Goulas, A.K., Grandison, A.S. and Rastall, R.A. (2003) Fractionation of oligosaccharides by nanofiltration. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 83 (7). pp. 675-680. ISSN 0022-5142 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.1335

Gibson, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 and Rastall, B. (2003) Gastrointestinal pathogenesis and the protective role of probiotics and prebiotics. Food Science and Technology Bulletin: Functional Foods, 1 (2). pp. 1-17. ISSN 1476-2137

Reid, G., Sanders, M.E., Gaskins, H.R., Gibson, G.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476, Mercenier, A., Rastall, R., Roberfroid, M., Rowland, I., Cherbut, C. and Klaenhammer, T. (2003) New scientific paradigms for probiotics and prebiotics. Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology, 37 (2). pp. 105-118. ISSN 0192-0790

Hayes, W. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0047-2991, Osborn, H.M.I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0683-0457, Osborne, S.D., Rastall, R.A. and Romagnoli, B. (2003) One-pot synthesis of multivalent arrays of mannose mono- and disaccharides. Tetrahedron, 59 (40). pp. 7983-7996. ISSN 0040-4020 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tet.2003.08.011

Olano-Martin, E., Rimbach, G.H., Gibson, G.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 and Rastall, R.A. (2003) Pectin and pectic-oligosaccharides induce apoptosis in in vitro human colonic adenocarcinoma cells. Anticancer Research, 23 (1A). pp. 341-346. ISSN 0250-7005

Olano-Martin, E., Williams, M.R., Gibson, G.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 and Rastall, R.A. (2003) Pectins and pectic-oligosaccharides inhibit Escherichia coli O157 : H7 Shiga toxin as directed towards the human colonic cell line HT29. Fems Microbiology Letters, 218 (1). pp. 101-105. ISSN 0378-1097 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6968.2003.tb11504.x

Tzortzis, G., Jay, A.J., Baillon, M.L.A., Gibson, G.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 and Rastall, R.A. (2003) Synthesis of alpha-galactooligosaccharides with alpha-galactosidase from Lactobacillus reuteri of canine origin. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 63 (3). pp. 286-292. ISSN 0175-7598 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-003-1426-0

Jordan, A.M., Osborn, H.M.I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0683-0457, Stafford, P.M., Tzortzis, G. and Rastall, R.A. (2003) Synthesis of unsaturated aminopyranosides as possible transition state mimics for glycosidases. Journal of Carbohydrate Chemistry, 22 (7-8). pp. 705-717. ISSN 0732-8303 doi: https://doi.org/10.1081/car-120026469

Grandison, A.S., Goulas, A.K. and Rastall, R.A. (2002) The use of dead-end and cross-flow nanofiltration to purify prebiotic oligosaccharides from reaction mixtures. Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology, 24 (Supplement). pp. 915-928. ISSN 0125-3395

Book or Report Section

Tejero, S., Rowland, I. R., Rastall, R. and Gibson, G. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 (2012) Prebiotics and probiotics as modulators of the gut microbiota. In: Ross, C. A., Caballero, B., Cousins, R. J., Tucker, K. L. and Ziegler, T. R. (eds.) Modern Nutrition in Health and Disease. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. ISBN 9781605474618

Drakoularakou, A., Rastall, R. and Gibson, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 (2011) Functional foods for the gut: probiotics, prebiotics and synbiotics. In: Saarela, M. (ed.) Functional foods: concept to product. Second edition. Woodhead publishing series in food science, technology and nutrition (205). Woodhead Publishing Ltd, pp. 449-470. ISBN 9781845696900

Casci, T., Rastall, R. A. and Gibson, G. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 (2006) Human gut microflora in health and disease: focus on prebiotics. In: Shetty, K., Paliyath, G., Pometto, A. and Levin, R. E. (eds.) Food biotechnology. CRC Press, Boca Raton, pp. 1133-1166. ISBN 9780824753290

Leach, J., Rastall, R.A. and Gibson, G.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 (2006) Prebiotics: past, present and future. In: Gibson, G.R. and Rastall, R.A. (eds.) Prebiotics: development and application. John Wiley & Sons Ltd, Chichester, pp. 237-248. ISBN 9780470023136

Tuohy, K.M., Liktrafiti, E., Manderson, K., Gibson, G.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 and Rastall, R.A. (2004) Improving gut health in the elderly. In: Remacle, C. and Reusens, B. (eds.) Functional foods, ageing and degenerative disease. Woodhead Food Series (102). Woohead Publishing Ltd, Cambridge, pp. 394-415. ISBN 9781855737259

Rastall, R. A. and Gibson, G. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 (2004) Prebiotics and the prophylactic management of gut disorders: mechanisms and human data. In: Neesen, J.R., German, B.J. and Shahidi, F. (eds.) Bioprocesses and Biotechnology for Functional Foods and Nutraceuticals. CRC Press, London, pp. 134-148. ISBN 9780824747220

Gibson, G. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476, Rastall, R. A. and Fuller, R. (2003) Health benefits of probiotics and prebiotics. In: Fuller, R. and Perdigon, G. (eds.) Gut flora, nutrition, immunity and health. Blackwell Publishing, Oxford, pp. 52-76. ISBN 9781405100007

Hotchkiss, A.T., Olano-Martin, E., Grace, W.E., Gibson, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 and Rastall, B. (2003) Pectic oligosaccharides as prebiotics. In: Eggleston, G. and Cote, G.L. (eds.) Oligosaccharides in food and agriculture. ACS symposium series, 849. American Chemical Society, Washington, pp. 54-62. ISBN 9780841238268 doi: https://doi.org/10.1021/bk-2003-0849

Rastall, R.A. and Hotchkiss, A.T. (2003) Potential for the development of prebiotic oligosaccharides from biomass. In: Eggleston, G. and Cote, G.L. (eds.) Oligosaccharides in food and agriculture. ACS symposium series, 849. American Chemical Society, Washington, pp. 44-53. ISBN 9780841238268 doi: https://doi.org/10.1021/bk-2003-0849

Gibson, G.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476, Rastall, R.A. and Fuller, R. (2003) The health benefits of probiotics and prebiotics. In: Peridigon, G. and Fuller, R. (eds.) Gut flora, nutrition, immunity and health. Wiley-Blackwell, Oxford, pp. 52-76. ISBN 9781405100007

Rastall, B. and Gibson, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 (2002) Prebiotic oligosaccharides: evaluation of biological activities and potential future developments. In: Tannock, G. W. (ed.) Probiotics and Prebiotics. Caister Academic Press, Wymondham, Norfolk, pp. 107-148. ISBN 9780954246419

Book

Charalampopoulos, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1269-8402 and Rastall, B., eds. (2009) Prebiotics and probiotics science and technology. Springer, New York, pp1247. ISBN 9780387790572 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-79058-9

Gibson, G. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-0476 and Rastall, R. A., eds. (2006) Prebiotics: development and application. John Wiley & Sons Ltd, Chichester. ISBN 9780470023136