Article

Kamara, L. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6013-720X, Lalani, B. and Dorward, P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2831-3693 (2023) Towards agricultural innovation systems: Actors, roles, linkages and constraints in the system of rice intensification (SRI) in Sierra Leone. Scientific African, 19. e01576. ISSN 2468-2276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sciaf.2023.e01576

Ruiz-Torres, M. E., García-Martínez, A., Arriaga-Jordán, C. M., Dorward, P., Rayas-Amor, A. A. and Martínez-García, C. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9924-3376 (2022) Role of small-scale dairy production systems in central Mexico in reducing rural poverty. Experimental Agriculture, 58 (40). ISSN 0014-4797 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0014479722000369

Clarkson, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4342-4773, Dorward, P., Poskitt, S., Stern, R. D., Nyirongo, D., Fara, K., Gathenya, J. M., Staub, C. G., Trotman, A., Nsengiyumva, G., Torgbor, F. and Giraldo, D. (2022) Stimulating small-scale farmer innovation and adaptation with Participatory Integrated Climate Services for Agriculture (PICSA): lessons from successful implementation in Africa, Latin America, the Caribbean and South Asia. Climate Services, 26. 100298. ISSN 2405-8807 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cliser.2022.100298

Nsengiyumva, G., Clarkson, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4342-4773, Gumucio, T., Dorward, P. and Ingabire, C. (2022) Exploring the effects of a participatory climate services approach on smallholder decision-making in Rwanda using a gender lens. Gender, Technology and Development, 26 (3). pp. 544-563. ISSN 0971-8524 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/09718524.2022.2144102

Payne-Gifford, S., Srinivasan, C. S. and Dorward, P. (2021) Blunting EU regulation 1107/2009: following a regulation into a system of agricultural innovation. Agriculture and Human Values. ISSN 0889-048X doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10460-020-10183-w

Kamara, L. I., Van Hulst, F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8106-875X and Dorward, P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2831-3693 (2021) Using improved understanding of research and extension professionals’ attitudes and beliefs to inform design of AIS approaches. The Journal of Agricultural Education and Extension, 27 (2). pp. 175-192. ISSN 1389-224X doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/1389224X.2020.1828114

Shibata, R., Cardey, S. and Dorward, P. (2020) Gendered intra‐household decision‐making dynamics in agricultural innovation processes: assets, norms and bargaining power. Journal of International Development, 32 (7). pp. 1101-1125. ISSN 1099-1328 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/jid.3497

Areal, F., J., Clarkson, G., Garforth, C., Barahona, C., Dove, M. and Dorward, P. (2020) Does TV edutainment lead to farmers changing their agricultural practices aiming at increasing productivity? Journal of Rural Studies, 76. pp. 213-229. ISSN 0743-0167 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2020.03.001

Leonardo, E., Dorward, P., Garforth, C., Sutcliffe, C. and Van Hulst, F. (2020) Conflict-induced displacement as a catalyst for agricultural innovation: findings from South Sudan. Land Use Policy, 90. 104272. ISSN 0264-8377 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2019.104272

Dorward, P., Osbahr, H., Sutcliffe, C. and Mbeche, R. (2020) Supporting climate change adaptation using historical climate analysis. Climate and Development, 12 (5). pp. 469-480. ISSN 1756-5537 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/17565529.2019.1642177

Lamontagne-Godwin, J., Dorward, P., Aslam, N. and Cardey, S. (2019) Analysing support towards inclusive and integrated rural advisory systems. Social Sciences, 8 (10). 295. ISSN 2076-0760 doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/socsci8100295

Kamara, L. I., Dorward, P., Lalani, B. and Wauters, E. (2019) Unpacking the drivers behind the use of the Agricultural Innovation Systems (AIS) approach: The case of rice research and extension professionals in Sierra Leone. Agricultural Systems, 176. 102673. ISSN 0308521X doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agsy.2019.102673

Lamontagne-Godwin, J., Dorward, P., Ali, I., Aslam, N. and Cardey, S. (2019) An approach to understand rural advisory services in a decentralised setting. Social Sciences, 8 (3). 103. ISSN 2076-0760 doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/socsci8030103

Lamontagne-Godwin, J., Cardey, S., Williams, F. E., Dorward, P. T., Aslam, N. and Almas, M. (2019) Identifying gender-responsive approaches in rural advisory services that contribute to the institutionalisation of gender in Pakistan. Journal of Agricultural Education and Extension, 25 (3). pp. 267-288. ISSN 1750-8622 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/1389224X.2019.1604392

Clarkson, G., Dorward, P., Osbahr, H., Torgbor, F. and Kankam-Boadu, I. (2019) An investigation of the effects of PICSA on smallholder farmers’ decision-making and livelihoods when implemented at large scale – the case of Northern Ghana. Climate Services, 14. pp. 1-14. ISSN 2405-8807 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cliser.2019.02.002

Dayamba, D. S., Ky-Dembele, C., Bayala, J., Dorward, P., Clarkson, G., Sanogo, D., Mamadou, M. D., Traore, I., Diakite, A., Nenkam, A., Binam, J. N.., Ouedraogo, M. and Zougmore, R. (2018) Assessment of the use of Participatory Integrated Climate Services for Agriculture (PICSA) approach by farmers to manage climate risk in Mali and Senegal. Climate Services, 12. pp. 27-35. ISSN 2405-8807 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cliser.2018.07.003

Singh, C., Osbahr, H. and Dorward, P. (2018) The implications of rural perceptions of water scarcity on differential adaptation behaviour in Rajasthan, India. Regional Environmental Change, 18 (8). pp. 2417-2432. ISSN 1436-378X doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10113-018-1358-y

Clarkson, G., Garforth, C., Dorward, P., Mose, G., Barahona, C., Areal, F. and Dove, M. (2018) Can the TV makeover format of edutainment lead to widespread changes in farmer behaviour and influence innovation systems? Shamba Shape Up in Kenya. Land Use Policy, 76. pp. 338-351. ISSN 0264-8377 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2018.05.011

Martínez-García, O. A. , Arriaga-Jordán, C. M. , Dorward, P. , Rehman, T. and Rayas-Amor, A. A. (2018) Using a socio-psychological model to identify and understand factors influencing the use and adoption of a successful innovation by small-scale dairy farmers of Central Mexico. Experimental Agriculture, 54 (1). pp. 142-159. ISSN 1469-4441 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0014479716000703

Lamontagne-Godwin, J., Williams, F. E., Aslam, N., Cardey, S., Dorward, P. and Almas, M. (2018) Gender differences in use and preferences of agricultural information sources in Pakistan. Journal of Agricultural Education and Extension, 24 (5). pp. 419-434. ISSN 1750-8622 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/1389224X.2018.1491870

Lalani, B., Dorward, P. and Holloway, G. (2017) Farm-level economic analysis - is Conservation Agriculture helping the poor? Ecological Economics, 141. pp. 144-153. ISSN 0921-8009 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2017.05.033

Juárez-Morales, M., Arriaga-Jordán, C. M., Sánchez-Vera, E., García-Villegas, J. D. D., Rayas-Amor, A. A., Rehman, T., Dorward, P. and Martínez-García, C. G. (2017) Factors influencing the use of cultivated grassland for smallscale dairy production in the Central Highlands of Mexico. Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Pecuarias, 8 (3). pp. 317-324. ISSN 2007-1124 doi: https://doi.org/10.22319/rmcp.v8i3.4509

Singh, C., Dorward, P. and Osbahr, H. (2016) Developing a holistic approach to the analysis of farmer decision-making: implications for adaptation policy and practice in developing countries. Land Use Policy, 59. pp. 329-343. ISSN 0264-8377 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2016.06.041

Lalani, B., Dorward, P., Holloway, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2058-4504 and Wauters, E. (2016) Smallholder farmers' motivations for using Conservation Agriculture and the roles of yield, labour and soil fertility in decision making. Agricultural Systems, 146. pp. 80-90. ISSN 0308-521X doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agsy.2016.04.002

Martínez-García, C. G. , Dorward, P. and Rehman, T. (2016) Factors influencing adoption of crop and forage related and animal husbandry technologies by small-scale dairy farmers in central Mexico. Experimental Agriculture, 52 (1). pp. 87-109. ISSN 0014-4797 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S001447971400057X

Mbeche, R. M. and Dorward, P. (2014) Privatisation, empowerment and accountability: What are the policy implications for establishing effective farmer organisations? Land Use Policy, 36. pp. 285-295. ISSN 0264-8377 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2013.08.014

Smith, S. and Dorward, P. (2014) Nationalised large-scale mining, trade unions and community representation: perspectives from Northern Madagascar. Resources Policy, 40. pp. 31-41. ISSN 0301-4207 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2013.11.006

Kamoto, J., Clarkson, G., Dorward, P. and Shepherd, D. (2013) Doing more harm than good? Community based natural resource management and the neglect of local institutions in policy development. Land Use Policy, 35. pp. 293-301. ISSN 0264-8377 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2013.06.002

Martínez-García, C. G., Dorward, P. and Rehman, T. (2013) Factors influencing adoption of improved grassland management by small-scale dairy farmers in central Mexico and the implications for future research on smallholder adoption in developing countries. Livestock Science, 152 (2-3). pp. 228-238. ISSN 1871-1413 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2012.10.007

Smith, S. M., Shepherd, D. D. and Dorward, P. T. (2012) Perspectives on community representation within the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative: experiences from south-east Madagascar. Resources Policy, 37 (2). pp. 241-250. ISSN 0301-4207 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2011.01.001

García, C. G. M., Dorward, P. and Rehman, T. (2012) Farm and socio-economic characteristics of smallholder milk producers and their influence on technology adoption in Central Mexico. Tropical Animal Health and Production, 44 (6). pp. 1199-1211. ISSN 1573-7438 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-011-0058-0

Osbahr, H., Dorward, P., Cooper, S. and Stern, R. (2011) Supporting agricultural innovation in Uganda to respond to climate risk: linking climate change and variability with farmer perceptions. Experimental Agriculture, 47 (2). pp. 293-316. ISSN 1469-4441 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0014479710000785

Witcomb, M. and Dorward, P. (2009) An assessment of the benefits and limitations of the shamba agroforestry system in Kenya and of management and policy requirements for its successful and sustainable reintroduction. Agroforestry Systems, 75 (3). pp. 261-274. ISSN 0167-4366 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10457-008-9200-z

Marfo, K. A., Dorward, P. T., Craufurd, P. Q., Ansere-Bioh, E., Haleegoah, J. and Bam, R. (2008) Identifying seed uptake pathways: The spread of Agya amoah rice cultivar in southwestern Ghana. Experimental Agriculture, 44 (2). pp. 257-269. ISSN 0014-4797 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/s0014479708006170

Rehman, T., McKemey, K., Yates, C. M., Cooke, R. J., Garforth, C. J., Tranter, R. B., Park, J. R. and Dorward, P. T. (2007) Identifying and understanding factors influencing the uptake of new technologies on dairy farms in SW England using the theory of reasoned action. Agricultural Systems, 94 (2). pp. 281-293. ISSN 0308-521X doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agsy.2006.09.006

Dorward, P., Craufurd, P., Marfo, K., Dogbe, W. and Bam, R. (2007) Improving participatory varietal selection processes: participatory varietal selection and the role of informal seed diffusion mechanisms for upland rice in Ghana. Euphytica, 155 (3). pp. 315-327. ISSN 0014-2336 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10681-006-9333-y

Bam, R. K., Craufurd, P. Q., Dorward, P. T., Asiedu, E. A., Kumaga, F. K. and Ofori, K. (2007) Introducing improved cultivars: Understanding farmers' seed drying and storage practices in central Ghana. Experimental Agriculture, 43 (3). pp. 301-317. ISSN 0014-4797 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/s001447970700498x

Dorward, P., Shepherd, D. and Galpin, M. (2007) The development and role of novel farm management methods for use by small-scale farmers in developing countries. Journal of Farm Management, 13. pp. 123-134. ISSN 0014-8059

Yates, C., Dorward, P., Hemery, G. and Cook, P. (2007) The economic viability and potential of a novel poultry agroforestry system. Agroforestry Systems, 69 (1). pp. 13-28. ISSN 0167-4366 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10457-006-9015-8

Garforth, C., McKemey, K., Rehman, T., Tranter, R., Cooke, R., Park, J., Dorward, P. and Yates, C. (2006) Farmers' attitudes towards techniques for improving oestrus detection in dairy herds in South West England. Livestock Science, 103 (1-2). pp. 158-168. ISSN 1871-1413 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2006.02.006

Aboe, P. A. T., Boa-Amponsem, K., Okantah, S. A., Dorward, P. T. and Bryant, M. J. (2006) Free-range village chickens on the Accra plains, Ghana: Their contribution to households. Tropical Animal Health and Production, 38 (3). pp. 223-234. ISSN 0049-4747 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-006-4357-9

Brownlow, M. J. C., Dorward, P. T. and Carruthers, S. P. (2005) Integrating natural woodland with pig production in the United Kingdom: an investigation of potential performance and interactions. Agroforestry Systems, 64 (3). pp. 251-263. ISSN 0167-4366 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10457-004-0250-6

Brownlow, M. J. C., Dorward, P. T. and Carruthers, S. P. (2005) Integrating woodland with pig production in the United Kingdom: an investigation of potential performance and interactions. Agroforestry Systems, 64. pp. 251-263. ISSN 0167-4366 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10457-004-0250-6

Murdoch, A. J., Njuguna, J. M., Dorward, P. T., Romney, D., Lukuyu, B. A., Mwangi, D. M. and Owen, E. (2005) Lessons learned in developing IPM options to improve maize forage yield and quality for small-scale dairy farmers in central Kenya. Aspects of Applied Biology, 75. pp. 53-60.

Garforth, C. J., Rehman, T., McKemey, K., Tranter, R. B., Cooke, R. J., Yates, C. M., Park, J.R. and Dorward, P. (2004) Improving the design of knowledge transfer strategies by understanding farmer attitudes and behaviours. Farm Management Journal, 12. pp. 17-32.

Dorward, P., Galpin, M. and Shepherd, D. (2003) Participatory Farm Management methods for assessing the suitability of potential innovations. A case study on green manuring options for tomato producers in Ghana. Agricultural Systems, 75 (1). pp. 97-117. ISSN 0308-521X doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0308-521X(02)00034-3

Book or Report Section

Caine, A., Clarke, C., Clarkson, G. and Dorward, P. (2018) Mobile phone applications for weather and climate information for smallholder farmer decision making. In: Duncombe, R. (ed.) Digital Technologies for Agricultural and Rural Development in the Global South. CABI, Wallingford, UK, pp. 1-13. ISBN 9781786393364

Lalani, B., Dorward, P., Kassam, A. H. and Dambiro, J. (2017) Innovation systems and farmer perceptions regarding conservation agriculture in Cabo Delgado, Mozambique. In: Kassam, A. H., Mkomwa, S. and Friedrich, T. (eds.) Conservation agriculture for Africa: building resilient farming systems in a changing climate. CABI, pp. 100-126. ISBN 9781780645681 doi: https://doi.org/10.1079/9781780645681.0100

Lukuyu, B. A., Mwangi, D. M., Murdoch, A. J., Owen, E., Njuguna, J. G. M., Romney, D., Maina, J., Musembi, F., Mbure, G. N., Njihia, S. N., McLeod, A., Dorward, P. T., Jama, A. N. and Mould, F. (2005) Management of the maize crop to ease feed shortages in the intensive crop-livestock systems of central Kenya. In: Rowlinson, P., Wachirapakorn, C., Pakdee, P. and Wanapat, M. (eds.) Proceedings AHAT-BSAS International Conference, Integrating Livestock-Crop Systems to Meet the Challenges of Globalisation. British Society of Animal Science, Khon Kaen, Thailand, p. 2.

Report

Clarkson, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4342-4773, Dorward, P., Poskitt, S., Mambwe, D., Mtonga, R. K. and Below, T., (2021) User needs assessment for climate services in Zambia. Working Paper. CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security (CCAFS) pp38.

Clarkson, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4342-4773, Dorward, P., Nsengiyumva, G. and Kagabo, D., (2020) Participatory Integrated Climate Services for Agriculture (PICSA) as part of Rwanda climate services for agriculture: Findings from quantitative evaluation of 2017/18 PICSA implementation. Working Paper. 339. Working Paper. CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security (CCAFS)

Clarkson, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4342-4773, Dorward, P., Nsengiyumva, G. and Kagabo, D., (2020) Participatory integrated climate services for agriculture (PICSA) as part of Rwanda climate services for agriculture: findings from quantitative evaluation of 2016/17 PICSA implementation. Working Paper. 338. Working Paper. CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security (CCAFS) (In Press)

Clarkson, G., Dorward, P., Kagabo, D. and Nsengiyumva, G., (2017) Climate services for agriculture in Rwanda: initial findings from PICSA monitoring and evaluation. Info Note. Other. The CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security pp4.

Aboe, P. and Dorward, P., (2004) Budgeting to improve broiler production: A practical budget for use by producers. UNSPECIFIED

Yates, C. M., Dorward, P. T. and Aboe, P., (2004) Smallscale poultry production in peri-urban areas of Ghana and the potential of business management methods for improved management. UNSPECIFIED

Garforth, C., Rehman, T., McKemey, K., Tranter, R. B., Cooke, R.J., Yates, C. M., Park, J. R. and Dorward, P., (2003) Improving the targeting of knowledge and technology transfer in the livestock sector by understanding farmer attitudes to behaviour. UNSPECIFIED

Dorward, P., Craufurd, P., Marfo, K., Bam, R., Ansere-Bio, F., Dogbe, W., Djagbletey, D., Bimpong, I. and Nutsugah, S., (2003) Participatory Rice Variety Improvement in Ghana II. UNSPECIFIED

Conference or Workshop Item

Cardey, S., Garforth, C., Clarkson, G. and Dorward, P. (2014) Supporting farmer innovation for agricultural growth: an innovation systems perspective. In: Region as Frame: Politics, Presence and Practice, International Association for Media and Communication Research, 15-19 July, 2014, Hyderbad, India. (Unpublished)

Cardey, S., Garforth, C., Clarkson, G. and Dorward, P. (2013) Dynamics of farmer innovation and communication systems in agricultural growth in East Africa. In: Crises, 'Creative Destruction' and the Global Power and Communication Orders, International Association for Communication and Media Research. (Unpublished)

Murdoch, A. J., Dorward, P. T., Owen, E., Mould, F., Njuguna, J. M., Lukuyu, B. A., Mwangi, D. M. and Romney, D. (2007) Alleviating seasonal feed shortages for resource-poor small-scale dairy farmers. In: Sustainable agriculture productivity for improved food security and livelihoods. Proceedings First National Conference on Agricultural Research Outputs., Kigali, Rwanda., pp. 345-358.

Dorward, P., Shepherd, D. and Galpin, M. (2007) The development and role of novel farm management methods for use by small-scale farmers in developing countries. In: 16th International Farm Management Association Congress, Cork, Ireland, pp. 348-358.

Garforth, C., Park, J. R., McKemey, K., Rehman, T., Tranter, R. B., Cooke, R. J. and Dorward, P. T. (2006) Improving the use of white clover through a better understanding of farmer attitudes and behaviour. In: Eighth British Grassland Society Research Conference, Royal Agricultural College, Cirencester, pp. 39-40.

Lukuyu, B. A., Murdoch, A. J., Njuguna, J. M., Romney, D., Owen, E., Maina, J., Mwangi, D. M., Musembi, F., Mbure, G. N., Njihia, S. N., McLeod, A., Dorward, P. T., Jama, A. N. and Mould, F. (2005) Alleviating dry season forage shortages by improved crop protection in the Central Kenyan Highlands. In: Proceedings of British Society of Animal Science Annual Meeting, York.

Okantah, S. A., Aboe, P. A. T., Boa-Amponsen, K., Dorward, P. T. and Bryant, M. J. (2005) Small-scale poultry production in peri-urban areas of Ghana. In: Proceedings of a workshop on enhancing the contribution of small livestock to the livelihoods of resource-poor communities, Masaka, Uganda.

Garforth, C., Rehman, T., McKemey, K., Tranter, R. B., Cooke, R.J., Yates, C. M., Park, J. R. and Dorward, P.T. (2003) Improving the design of knowledge transfer strategies by understanding farmer attitudes and behaviour. In: Institute of Agricultural Management Annual Conference, Bedford, UK.

Rehman, T., McKemey, K., Garforth, C., Huggins, R., Yates, C. M., Cooke, R.J., Tranter, R. B., Park, J. R. and Dorward, P.T. (2003) Theory of reasoned Action and its integration with economic reasoning in linking farmers' attitudes and adoption behaviour - an illustration from the analysis of the uptake of livestock technologies in the South-West of England. In: International Farm Management Association Conference, Perth, Australia.

Dogbe, W., Bam, R., Craufurd, P., Marfo, K., Dorward, P., Opoku-Apau, A., Bimpong, I., Djagbety, D., Gyasi, K. and Asiedu, R. (2002) The role of participatory crop improvement for upland rice in Ghana. In: DFID Plant Sciences Research Programme/IRRI Conference, Los Banos, Laguna, Philippines.

Book

Dorward, P., Clarkson, G. and Stern, R. (2015) Participatory Integrated Climate Services for Agriculture (PICSA): field manual. A step-by-step guide to using PICSA with farmers. Walker Institute, University of Reading, pp64. ISBN 9780704915633

Dorward, P., Shepherd, D. and Galpin, M. (2007) Participatory farm management methods for analysis, decision making and communication. Food and Agriculture Organisation, Rome, pp48.

Other

Giraldo, D., Jiménez, G., Obando, D., Clarkson, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4342-4773 and Dorward, P. (2021) Creating opportunities for young coffee farmers in Honduras using climate services: findings from on-line training in Participatory Integrated Climate Services for Agriculture (PICSA). CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security (CCAFS).