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Atkinson, B. W., Li, J.-G. and Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022 (2001) Numerical modeling of the propagation environment in the atmospheric boundary layer over the Persian Gulf. Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, 40 (3). pp. 586-603. ISSN 1520-0450 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0450(2001)040<0586:NMOTPE>2.0.CO;2

Bengtsson, L. (2001) Uncertainties of global climate prediction. In: Schulze, E.-D., Heimann, M., Harrison, S., Holland, E., Lloyd, J., Prentice, I. C. and Schimel, D. (eds.) Global biogeochemical cycles in the climate system. Academic Press, London, pp. 15-30. ISBN 9780126312605

Bengtsson, L. (2001) The development of medium range forecasts. In: Spekat, A. (ed.) Book of lectures: 50th anniversary of numerical weather prediction commemorative symposium (Potsdam 9-10 March 2000). Deutsche Meteorologische Gesellschaft, Berlin, pp. 119-138. ISBN 3928903225

Bengtsson, L. (2001) Numerical modelling of the energy and water cycle of the Baltic Sea. Meteorology and Atmospheric Physics, 77 (1-4). pp. 9-17. ISSN 1436-5065 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s007030170014

Bengtsson, L. (2001) Weather: Hurricane Threats. Science, 293 (5529). pp. 440-441. ISSN 0036-8075 doi: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1062047

Bengtsson, L. O. and Hammer, C. U., eds. (2001) Geosphere-biosphere interactions and climate. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. ISBN 9780511529429

Browning, K. A., Dixon, R. S., Gaffard, C. and Wang, C. -G. (2001) Wind-profiler measurements in the storm of 30 October 2000. Weather, 56 (10). pp. 367-373. ISSN 0043-1656 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1477-8696.2001.tb06509.x

Church, J. A. and Gregory, J. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1296-8644 (2001) Sea level change. In: Steele, J. H., Turekian, K. K. and Thorpe, S. A. (eds.) Encyclopedia of Ocean Sciences. Academic Press, pp. 2599-2604. ISBN 9780122274305 doi: https://doi.org/10.1006/rwos.2001.0268

Church, J. A., Gregory, J. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1296-8644, Huybrechts, P., Kuhn, M., Lambeck, K., Nhuan, M. T., Qin, D. and Woodworth, P. L. (2001) Changes in sea level. In: Houghton, J. T., Ding, Y., Griggs, D. J., Noguer, M., van der Linden, P. J., Dai, X., Maskell, K. and Johnson, C. A. (eds.) Climate change 2001: the scientific basis. Contribution of working group I to the third assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change. Cambridge University Press, pp. 639-693. ISBN 0521807670 (Chapter 11)

Davis, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649, Clarke, E. M., Bamford, R. A., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Bell, S. A. (2001) Long term changes in EUV and X-ray emissions from the solar corona and chromosphere as measured by the response of the Earth’s ionosphere during total solar eclipses from 1932 to 1999. Annales Geophysicae, 19 (3). pp. 263-273. ISSN 0992-7689 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-19-263-2001

Durman, C. F., Gregory, J. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1296-8644, Hassell, D. C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5106-7502, Jones, R. G. and Murphy, J. M. (2001) A comparison of extreme European daily precipitation simulated by a global and a regional climate model for present and future climates. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 127 (573). pp. 1005-1015. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.49712757316

Feltham, D.L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2289-014X and Garside, J. (2001) Analytical and numerical solutions describing the inward solidification of a binary melt. Chemical Engineering Science, 56 (7). pp. 2357-2370. ISSN 0009-2509 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2509(00)00440-1

Ferreira, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3243-9774, Frankignoul, C. and Marshall, J. (2001) Coupled ocean-atmosphere dynamics in a simple midlatitude climate model. Journal of Climate, 14 (7). pp. 3704-3723. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0442(2001)014<3704:COADIA>2.0.CO;2

Foste, S. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2001) Long-term changes in the solar photosphere associated with changes in the coronal source flux. Geophysical Research Letters, 28 (8). pp. 1443-1446. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2000GL011995

Fox, N. J., Cowley, S. W. H., Davies, J. A., Greenwald, R. A., Lester, M., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Lühr, H. (2001) Ionospheric ion and electron heating at the poleward boundary of a poleward expanding substorm-disturbed region. Journal of Geophysical Research, 106 (A7). pp. 12845-12862. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/1999JA000387

Gray, L.J., Drysdale, E.F., Lawrence, B. N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860 and Dunkerton, T.J. (2001) Model studies of the interannual variability of the northern-hemisphere stratospheric winter circulation: the role of the quasi-biennial oscillation. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 127 (574). pp. 1413-1432. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.49712757416

Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X and Haine, T. W. N. (2001) Constraining a North Atlantic Ocean general circulation model with chlorofluorocarbon observations. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 31 (5). pp. 1157-1181. ISSN 0022-3670 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0485(2001)031<1157:CANAOG>2.0.CO;2

Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X and Thorpe, A. (2001) Parcel theory in three dimensions and the calculation of SCAPE. Monthly Weather Review, 129 (7). pp. 1656-1672. ISSN 0027-0644 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0493(2001)129<1656:PTITDA>2.0.CO;2

Gregory, J. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1296-8644, Church, J. A., Boer, G. J., Dixon, K. W., Flato, G. M., Jackett, D. R., Lowe, J. A., O'Farrell, S. P., Roeckner, E., Russell, G. L., Stouffer, R. J. and Winton, M. (2001) Comparison of results from several AOGCMs for global and regional sea-level change 1900-2100. Climate Dynamics, 18 (3-4). pp. 225-240. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s003820100180

Haine, T. W. N. and Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X (2001) Quantifying mesoscale variability in ocean transient tracer fields. Journal of Geophysical Research, 106 (C7). pp. 13861-13878. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/1999JC000036

Hu, Z.-Z., Bengtsson, L., Roeckner, E., Christoph, M., Bacher, A. and Oberhuber, J. M. (2001) Impact of global warming on the interannual and interdecadal climate modes in a coupled GCM. Climate Dynamics, 17 (5-6). pp. 361-374. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/PL00013737

Inness, P. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5795-6841, Slingo, J. M., Woolnough, S. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0500-8514, Neale, R. B. and Pope, V. D. (2001) Organisation of tropical convection in a GCM with varying vertical resolution: Implications for the simulation of the Madden-Julian Oscillation. Climate Dynamics, 17 (10). pp. 777-793. ISSN 1432-0894 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s003820000148

Iwayama, T., Watanabe, T. and Shepherd, T. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6631-9968 (2001) Infrared dynamics of decaying two-dimensional turbulence governed by the Charney-Hasegawa-Mima equation. Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 70 (2). pp. 376-386. ISSN 1347-4073 doi: https://doi.org/10.1143/JPSJ.70.376

Jackson, D. R., Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872 and Pope, V. D. (2001) Transport in the low-latitude tropopause zone diagnosed using particle trajectories. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 58 (2). pp. 173-192. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(2001)058<0173:TITLLT>2.0.CO;2

Jin, F.-F., Hu, Z.-Z., Latif, M., Bengtsson, L. and Roeckner, E. (2001) Dynamical and cloud-radiation feedbacks in El Niño and greenhouse warming. Geophysical Research Letters, 28 (8). pp. 1539-1542. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2000GL012078

Johns, T. C., Gregory, J. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1296-8644, Stott, P. A. and Mitchell, J. F. B. (2001) Correlations between patterns of 19th and 20th century surface temperature change and HadCM2 Climate Model ensembles. Geophysical Research Letters, 28 (6). pp. 1007-1010. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2000GL011861

Kauristie, K., Pulkkinen, T. I., Amm, O., Viljanen, A., Syrjäsuo, M., Janhunen, P., Massetti, S., Orsini, S., Candidi, M., Watermann, J., Donovan, E., Prikryl, P., Mann, I. R., Eglitis, P., Smith, C., Denig, W. F., Opgenoorth, H. J., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Dunlop, M., Vaivads, A. and André, M. (2001) Ground-based and satellite observations of high-latitude auroral activity in the dusk sector of the auroral oval. Annales Geophysicae, 19 (10/12). pp. 1683-1696. ISSN 0992-7689 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-19-1683-2001

Lawrence, B. N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860 (2001) A gravity-wave induced quasi-biennial oscillation in a three-dimensional mechanistic model. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 127 (576). pp. 2005-2021. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1256/smsqj.57607

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2001) Long-term variations in cosmic ray fluxes and total solar irradiance and global climate change. In: Workshop on Ion-Aerosol-Cloud Interactions, 18-20th April 2001, CERN, Geneva, Switzerland. (Proc. Workshop on Ion-Aerosol-Cloud Interactions, ed. J. Kirkby, CERN Yellow Report, CERN-2001-007 (ISSN 0007-8328, ISBN 92-9083-191-0),)

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2001) Long-term variations in the magnetic fields of the Sun and the heliosphere: their origin, effects, and implications. Journal of Geophysical Research, 106 (A8). pp. 16021-16038. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2000JA000115

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2001) Magnetosphere of Earth. In: The Encyclopedia of Astronomy and Astrophysics. Nature publishing group & IOP Publishing. ISBN 0333750888 doi: https://doi.org/10.1888/0333750888/2338 (editor: P. Murdin)

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2001) The day the solar wind nearly died. Nature, 409 (6821). pp. 677-679. ISSN 0028-0836 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/35055654

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Fazakerley, A., Opgenoorth, H., Moen, J., van Eyken, A. P., Dunlop, M., Bosqued, J.-M., Lu, G., Cully, C., Eglitis, P., McCrea, I. W., Hapgood, M. A., Wild, M. N., Stamper, R., Denig, W., Taylor, M., Wild, J. A., Provan, G., Amm, O., Kauristie, K., Pulkkinen, T., Strømme, A., Prikryl, P., Pitout, F., Balogh, A., Rème, H., Behlke, R., Hansen, T., Greenwald, R., Frey, H., Morley, S. K., Alcaydé, D., Blelly, P.-L., Donovan, E., Engebretson, M., Lester, M., Watermann, J. and Marcucci, M. F. (2001) Coordinated Cluster and ground-based instrument observations of transient changes in the magnetopause boundary layer during an interval of predominantly northward IMF: relation to reconnection pulses and FTE signatures. Annales Geophysicae, 19 (10/12). pp. 1613-1640. ISSN 0992-7689 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-19-1613-2001

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Milan, S. E., Onsager, T., Perry, C. H., Scudder, J. A., Russell, C. T. and Brittnacher, M. (2001) Cusp ion steps, field-aligned currents and poleward moving auroral forms. Journal of Geophysical Research, 106 (A12). pp. 29555-29569. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2000JA900175

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Opgenoorth, H., van Eyken, A. P., Fazakerley, A., Bosqued, J.-M., Denig, W., Wild, J. A., Cully, C., Greenwald, R., Lu, G., Amm, O., Frey, H., Strømme, A., Prikryl, P., Hapgood, M. A., Wild, M. N., Stamper, R., Taylor, M., McCrea, I., Kauristie, K., Pulkkinen, T., Pitout, F., Balogh, A., Dunlop, M., Rème, H., Behlke, R., Hansen, T., Provan, G., Eglitis, P., Morley, S. K., Alcaydé, D., Blelly, P.-L., Moen, J., Donovan, E., Engebretson, M., Lester, M., Watermann, J. and Marcucci, M. F. (2001) Coordinated Cluster, ground-based instrumentation and low-altitude satellite observations of transient poleward-moving events in the ionosphere and in the tail lobe. Annales Geophysicae, 19 (10/12). pp. 1589-1612. ISSN 0992-7689 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-19-1589-2001

Lowe, J. A., Gregory, J. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1296-8644 and Flather, R. A. (2001) Changes in the occurrence of storm surges around the United Kingdom under a future climate scenario using a dynamic storm surge model driven by the Hadley Centre climate models. Climate Dynamics, 18 (3-4). pp. 179-188. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s003820100163

Merchant, C.J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850 and Le Borgne, P. (2001) Designing OSI-SAF sea surface temperature retrievals to be robust to stratospheric aerosol. In: Proceedings of the 2001 Meteorological Satellite Data User's Conference, October, 2001, Antalya, Turkey.

Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872, Evans, M., Simmonds, P. and Spain, G. (2001) Estimating relationships between air mass origin and chemical composition. Journal of Geophysical Research - Atmospheres, 106 (D5). pp. 5005-5019. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2000JD900694

Nichols, N.K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 and Kautsky, J. (2001) Robust eigenstructure assignment in quadratic matrix polynomials: nonsingular case. SIAM Journal on Matrix Analysis and Applications, 23 (1). pp. 77-102. ISSN 0895-4798 doi: https://doi.org/10.1137/S0895479899362867

Onsager, T. G., Scudder, J. D., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Russell, C. T. (2001) Reconnection at the high-latitude magnetopause during northward interplanetary magnetic field conditions. Journal of Geophysical Research, 106 (A11). pp. 25467-25488. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2000JA000444

Opgenoorth, H. J., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Alcaydé, D., Donovan, E., Engebretson, M. J., van Eyken, A. P., Kauristie, K., Lester, M., Moen, J., Waterman, J., Alleyne, H., André, M., Dunlop, M. W., Cornilleau-Wehrlin, N., Masson, A., Fazerkerley, A., Rème, H., André, R., Amm, O., Balogh, A., Behlke, R., Blelly, P. L., Boholm, H., Borälv, E., Bosqued, J. M., Buchert, S., Candidi, M., Cerisier, J. C., Cully, C., Denig, W. F., Eglitis, P., Greenwald, R. A., Jackal, B., Kelly, J. D., Krauklis, I., Lu, G., Mann, I. R., Marcucci, M. F., McCrea, I. W., Maksimovic, M., Massetti, S., Décréau, P. M. E., Milling, D. K., Orsini, S., Pitout, F., Provan, G., Ruohoniemi, J. M., Samson, J. C., Schott, J. J., Sedgemore-Schulthess, F., Stamper, R., Stauning, P., Strømme, A., Taylor, M., Vaivads, A., Villain, J. P., Voronkov, I., Wild, J. A. and Wild, M. (2001) Coordinated ground-based, low altitude satellite and Cluster observations on global and local scales during a transient post-noon sector excursion of the magnetospheric cusp. Annales Geophysicae, 19 (10/12). pp. 1367-1398. ISSN 0992-7689 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-19-1367-2001

Osprey, S.M. and Lawrence, B.N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860 (2001) A possible mechanism for in situ forcing of planetary waves in the summer extratropical mesosphere. Geophysical Research Letters, 28 (7). pp. 1183-1186. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2000GL011984

Pulkkinen, T.I., Nevanlinna, H., Pulkkinen, P.J. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2001) The Sun-Earth connection in time scales from years to decades and centuries. Space Science Reviews, 95 (1/2). pp. 625-637. ISSN 0038-6308 doi: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1005299314802

Raper, S. C. B., Gregory, J. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1296-8644 and Osborn, T. J. (2001) Use of an upwelling-diffusion energy balance climate model to simulate and diagnose A/OGCM results. Climate Dynamics, 17 (8). pp. 601-613. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/PL00007931

Reichert, B. K., Bengtsson, L. and Oerlemans, J., (2001) Natural climate variability as indicated by glaciers and implications for climate change: a modeling study. MPI-Reports. 328. Report. Max Planck Institut für Meteorologie, Hamburg. pp47.

Reichert, B. K., Bengtsson, L. and Oerlemans, J. (2001) Midlatitude Forcing Mechanisms for Glacier Mass Balance Investigated Using General Circulation Models. Journal of Climate, 14 (17). pp. 3767-3784. ISSN 0894-8755 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0442(2001)014<3767:MFMFGM>2.0.CO;2

Roscoe, H., Charlton, A. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8179-6220, Fish, D. J. and Hill, J. G. T. (2001) Improvements to the accuracy of measurements of NO2 by zenith-sky visible spectrometers II: errors in zero using a more complete chemical model. Journal Of Quantative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer, 68 (3). p. 337. ISSN 0022-4073 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-4073(00)00058-3

Semeniuk, K. and Shepherd, T. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6631-9968 (2001) Mechanisms for tropical upwelling in the stratosphere. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 58 (21). pp. 3097-3115. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(2001)058<3097:MFTUIT>2.0.CO;2

Semeniuk, K. and Shepherd, T. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6631-9968 (2001) The middle-atmosphere Hadley circulation and equatorial inertial adjustment. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 58 (21). pp. 3077-3096. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(2001)058<3077:TMAHCA>2.0.CO;2

Sihra, K., Hurley, M. D., Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978 and Wallington, T. J. (2001) Updated radiative forcing estimates of 65 halocarbons and nonmethane hydrocarbons. Journal of Geophysical Research - Atmospheres, 106 (D17). pp. 20493-20505. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2000JD900716

Steiner, A.K., Kirchengast, G., Foelsche, U., Kornblueh, L., Manzini, E. and Bengtsson, L. (2001) GNSS occultation sounding for climate monitoring. Physics and Chemistry of the Earth, Part A: Solid Earth and Geodesy, 26 (3). pp. 113-124. ISSN 1464-1895 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1464-1895(01)00034-5

Stubbs, T. J., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Cargill, P., Fennell, J., Grande, M., Kellett, B., Perry, C. and Rees, A. (2001) Dawn-dusk asymmetry in particles of solar wind origin within the magnetosphere. Annales Geophysicae, 19 (1). pp. 1-9. ISSN 0992-7689 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-19-1-2001

Thorne, V., Coakeley, P., Grimes, D. and Dugdale, G. (2001) Comparison of TAMSAT and CPC rainfall estimates with raingauges, for southern Africa. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 22 (10). pp. 1951-1974. ISSN 0143-1161 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/01431160118816

Thorpe, R. B., Gregory, J. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1296-8644, Johns, T. C., Wood, R. A. and Mitchell, J. F. B. (2001) Mechanisms determining the Atlantic thermohaline circulation response to greenhouse gas forcing in a non-flux-adjusted coupled climate model. Journal of Climate, 14 (14). pp. 3102-3116. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0442(2001)014<3102:MDTATC>2.0.CO;2

Ulbrich, U., Fink, A. H., Klawa, M. and Pinto, J. G. (2001) Three extreme storms over Europe in December 1999. Weather, 56 (3). pp. 70-80. ISSN 0043-1656 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1477-8696.2001.tb06540.x

Vialard, J., Menkes, C., Boulanger, J.-P., Delecluse, P., Guilyardi, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2255-8625, McPhaden, M. J. and Madec, G. (2001) A model study of oceanic mechanisms affecting Equatorial Pacific sea surface temperature during the 1997-98 El Niño. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 31 (7). pp. 1649-1675. ISSN 0022-3670 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0485(2001)031<1649:AMSOOM>2.0.CO;2

Woolnough, S. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0500-8514, Slingo, J. M. and Hoskins, B. J. (2001) The organisation of tropical convection by intraseasonal sea surface temperature anomalies. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 127 (573). pp. 887-908. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.49712757310