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Items where Division is "Department of Meteorology"

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Number of items at this level: 6744.

2024

Allan, R. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447 and Douville, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6074-6467 (2024) An even drier future for the arid lands. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 121 (2). e2320840121. ISSN 0027-8424 doi: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2320840121

Baldissera Pacchetti, M., Coulter, L., Dessai, S., Shepherd, T. G., Sillmann, J. and Van den Hurk, B. (2024) Varieties of approaches to constructing Physical Climate Storylines: a review. WIREs Climate Change, 15 (2). e869. ISSN 1757-7799 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/wcc.869

Black, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1344-6186 (2024) Global change in agricultural flash drought over the 21st century. Advances in Atmospheric Sciences, 41 (2). pp. 209-220. ISSN 0256-1530 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00376-023-2366-5

Bloch-Johnson, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8465-5383, Rugenstein, M. A. A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4541-3277, Alessi, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5400-008X, Proistosescu, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1717-124X, Zhao, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4996-7821, Zhang, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0334-7128, Williams, A. I. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5457-5075, Gregory, J. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1296-8644, Cole, J., Dong, Y. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6404-3446, Duffy, M. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2206-2424, Kang, S. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4635-275X and Zhou, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3529-4283 (2024) The Green's function model intercomparison project (GFMIP) protocol. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 16 (2). e2023MS003700. ISSN 1942-2466 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2023ms003700

Blunn, L. P., Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022, Coceal, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0705-6755, Bohnenstengel, S. I., Lean, H. W. and Barlow, J. F. (2024) The influence of resolved convective motions on scalar dispersion in hectometric scale numerical weather prediction models. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4632

Bunting, K. A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3500-2260, Barnard, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9876-4612, Owens, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453 and Morgan, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6547-5838 (2024) Constraints on solar wind density and velocity based on coronal tomography and Parker Solar Probe measurements. The Astrophysical Journal, 961 (1). 64. ISSN 1538-4357 doi: https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ad1506

Ca\ nizares, L. A., Badman, S. T., Maloney, S. A., Owens, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, Weigt, D. M., Carley, E. P. and Gallagher, P. T. (2024) Tracking solar radio bursts using Bayesian multilateration. Astronomy & Astrophysics. ISSN 0004-6361 doi: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202347747 (In Press)

Chan, W. C. H., Arnell, N. W., Darch, G., Facer-Childs, K., Shepherd, T. G. and Tanguy, M. (2024) Added value of seasonal hindcasts to create UK hydrological drought storylines. Natural Hazards and Earth System Science. ISSN 1684-9981 (In Press)

Craig, P. M. and Hawkins, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-3677 (2024) Digitizing observations from the 1861–1875 Met Office Daily Weather Reports using citizen scientist volunteers. Geoscience Data Journal. ISSN 2049-6060 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/gdj3.236

Del Sarto, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3257-6903, Bröcker, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0864-6530, Flandoli, F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2837-3784 and Kuna, T. (2024) Variational techniques for a one-dimensional energy balance model. Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics, 31 (1). pp. 137-150. ISSN 1607-7946 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/npg-31-137-2024

Emerton, E., Hodges, K., Stephens, L., Amelie, V., Mustafa, M., Rakotomavo, Z., Coughlan de Perez, E., Magnusson, L. and Vidale, P. L. (2024) How well can global ensemble forecasts predict tropical cyclones in the southwest Indian Ocean? Meteorological Applications. ISSN 1469-8080 (In Press)

Hall, T., Blunn, L., Grimmond, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, McCarroll, N., Merchant, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850, Morrison, W., Shonk, J., Lean, H. and Best, M. (2024) Utility of thermal remote sensing for evaluation of a high-resolution weather model in a city. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society. ISSN 1477-870X (In Press)

Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X and Riddick, J. C. (2024) Atmospheric electricity observations at Eskdalemuir Geophysical Observatory. History of Geo- and Space Sciences. ISSN 2190-5029 (In Press)

Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X, Nicoll, K. A. and Ambaum, M. H. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6824-8083 (2024) Charge in non-thunderstorm clouds and fogs. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2702. 012001. ISSN 1742-6596 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2702/1/012001 (Electrostatics 2023, 4-7 September 2023, Uxbridge, UK)

Higgs, I., Skákala, J., Bannister, R., Carrassi, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0722-5600 and Ciavatta, S. (2024) Investigating ecosystem connections in the shelf sea environment using complex networks. Biogeosciences, 21 (3). pp. 731-746. ISSN 1726-4189 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-21-731-2024

Hunt, K. M. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1480-3755 (2024) Increasing frequency and lengthening season of western disturbances is linked to increasing strength and delayed northward migration of the subtropical jet. Weather and Climate Dynamics. ISSN 2698-4016 (In Press)

Hunt, K. M. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1480-3755 and Bloomfield, H. C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5616-1503 (2024) Quantifying renewable energy potential and realised capacity in India: opportunities and challenges. Meteorological Applications. ISSN 1469-8080 (In Press)

Kamigauti, L. Y. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5421-8193, Perez, G. M. P., Martin, T. C. M., de Fatima Andrade, M. and Kumar, P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2462-4411 (2024) Enhancing spatial inference of air pollution using machine learning techniques with low-cost monitors in data-limited scenarios. Environmental Science: Atmospheres. ISSN 2634-3606 doi: https://doi.org/10.1039/d3ea00126a

Karpechko, A. Y. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0902-0414, Vitart, F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8485-7981, Statnaia, I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3066-1902, Alonso Balmaseda, M., Charlton-Perez, A. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8179-6220 and Polichtchouk, I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8943-4993 (2024) The tropical influence on sub‐seasonal predictability of wintertime stratosphere and stratosphere–troposphere coupling. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4649

Kleanthous, A., Baran, A. J., Betcke, T., Hewett, D. P. and Westbrook, C. D. (2024) An application of the boundary element method (BEM) to the calculation of the single-scattering properties of very complex ice crystals in the microwave and sub-millimetre regions of the electromagnetic spectrum. Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer, 312. 108793. ISSN 0022-4073 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jqsrt.2023.108793

Krupska, K. U., Speight, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8700-157X, Robinson, J. S., Gilbert, A. J. and Cloke, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-868X (2024) Forecasting bathing water quality in the UK: a critical review. WIREs Water. ISSN 2049-1948 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/wat2.1718

Kuhlbrodt, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2328-6729, Swaminathan, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5853-2673, Ceppi, P. and Wilder, T. (2024) A glimpse into the future: the 2023 ocean temperature and sea-ice extremes in the context of longer-term climate change. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-23-0209.1 (In Press)

Lavender, S. L., Stirling, A. J., Whitall, M., Stratton, R., Daleu, C., Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022, Lock, A. and Gu, J.-F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7752-4553 (2024) The use of idealised experiments in testing a new convective parameterization: performance of CoMorph-A. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society. ISSN 1477-870X (In Press)

Lee, J. C. K., Amezcua, J. and Bannister, R. N. (2024) Variable-dependent and selective multivariate localization for ensemble-variational data assimilation in the tropics. Monthly Weather Review. ISSN 1520-0493 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/MWR-D-23-0201.1 (In Press)

Lewis, C., Smyth, T., Neumann, J. and Cloke, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-868X (2024) Proposal for a new meteotsunami intensity index. Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences, 24 (1). pp. 121-131. ISSN 1684-9981 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-24-121-2024

Lin, S., Dong, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911 and Yang, S. (2024) Enhanced impacts of ENSO on the Southeast Asian summer monsoon under global warming and associated mechanisms. Geophysical Research Letters, 51 (2). e2023GL106437. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL106437

Lin, S., Dong, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911, Yang, S., He, S. and Hu, Y. (2024) Causes of diverse impacts of ENSO on the Southeast Asian summer monsoon among CMIP6 models. Journal of Climate, 37 (2). pp. 419-438. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-23-0303.1

Lionello, P., D'Agostino, R., Ferreira, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3243-9774, Nguyen, H. and Singh, M. S. (2024) The Hadley Circulation in a changing climate. Annals of New York Academy of Science. ISSN 1749-6632 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/nyas.15114 (In Press)

Lo, C. H. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7661-7080, Stein, T. H. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9215-5397, Scovell, R. W., Westbrook, C. D., Darlington, T. and Lean, H. W. (2024) Use of ZDR columns for early detection of severe convection within the operational radar network of the United Kingdom. Meteorological Applications, 31 (1). e2159. ISSN 1469-8080 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/met.2159

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Owens, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453 (2024) Reconstruction of Carrington Rotation means of Open Solar Flux over the past 154 years. Solar Physics. ISSN 1573-093X (In Press)

Luterbacher, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8569-0973, Allan, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4065-6883, Wilkinson, C., Hawkins, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-3677, Teleti, P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2691-8488, Lorrey, A., Brönnimann, S., Hechler, P., Velikou, K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7897-4660 and Xoplaki, E. (2024) The importance and scientific value of long weather and climate records; examples of historical marine data efforts across the globe. Climate, 12 (3). 39. ISSN 2225-1154 doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/cli12030039

Ma, Q., Chen, Y. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2319-6937 and Ionita, M. (2024) European summer wet-bulb temperature: spatiotemporal variations and potential drivers. Journal of Climate. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/jcli-d-23-0420.1 (In Press)

Miller, C., Nicoll, K., Westbrook, C. and Harrison, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2024) Evaluating atmospheric electricity changes as an indicator of fog formation. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society. ISSN 1477-870X (In Press)

Nischal, S., Attada, R., Hunt, K. M.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1480-3755 and Barlow, M. (2024) Underlying physical mechanisms of winter precipitation extremes over India’s high mountain region. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4661

Norgate, M., Tiwari, P. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7580-0446, Das, S. and Kumar, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2253-4129 (2024) On the heat waves over India and their future projections under different SSP scenarios from CMIP6 models. International Journal of Climatology. ISSN 1097-0088 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.8367

Ommer, J., Blackburn, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1959-5465, Kalas, M., Neumann, J. and Cloke, H. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-868X (2024) Risk social contracts: exploring responsibilities through the lens of citizens affected by flooding in Germany in 2021. Progress in Disaster Science, 21. 100315. ISSN 2590-0617 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pdisas.2024.100315

Owens, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Barnard, L. A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9876-4612, Usoskin, I., Hayakawa, H., Pope, B. J. S. and McCracken, K. (2024) Reconstructing sunspot number by forward-modelling open solar flux. Solar Physics, 299 (1). 3. ISSN 0038-0938 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11207-023-02241-3

Piccolroaz, S., Zhu, S., Ladwig, R., Carrea, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3280-2767, Oliver, S., Piotrowski, A. P., Ptak, M., Shinohara, R., Sojka, M., Woolway, R. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0498-7968 and Zhu, D. Z. (2024) Lake water temperature modeling in an era of climate change: data sources, models, and future prospects. Review of Geophysics, 62 (1). e2023RG000816. ISSN 1944-9208 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2023RG000816

Raanes, P. N., Chen, Y. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2319-6937 and Grudzien, C. (2024) DAPPER: Data Assimilation with Python: a Package for Experimental Research. Journal of Open Source Software, 9 (94). 5150. ISSN 2475-9066 doi: https://doi.org/10.21105/joss.05150

Richardson, D. S., Cloke, H. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-868X, Methven, J. A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872 and Pappenberger, F. (2024) Jumpiness in ensemble forecasts of Atlantic tropical cyclone tracks. Weather and Forecasting, 39 (1). pp. 203-215. ISSN 1520-0434 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/WAF-D-23-0113.1

Saggioro, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9543-6338, Shepherd, T. G. and Knight, J. (2024) Probabilistic causal network modelling of Southern Hemisphere jet sub-seasonal to seasonal predictability. Journal of Climate. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-23-0425.1 (In Press)

Sheng, B., Dong, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911, Wang, H., Zhang, M., Lin, S., Si, P., Lott, F. C. and Li, Q. (2024) Anthropogenic influences on extremely persistent seasonal precipitation in Southern China during May–June 2022. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 105 (2). pp. 425-431. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-23-0137.1

Shi, J., Feng, X. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4143-107X, Toumi, R., Zhang, C., Hodges, K. I., Tao, A., Zhang, W. and Zheng, J. (2024) Global increase in tropical cyclone ocean surface waves. Nature Communications, 15. 174. ISSN 2041-1723 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-43532-4

Shyrokaya, A., Messori, G., Pechlivanidis, I., Pappenberger, F., Cloke, H. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-868X and Di Baldassarre, G. (2024) Significant relationships between drought indicators and impacts for the 2018–2019 drought in Germany. Environmental Research Letters, 19 (1). 014037. ISSN 1748-9326 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ad10d9

Simpson, I., Hanna, E., Baker, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0738-9488, Sun, Y. and Wei, H.-L. (2024) North Atlantic atmospheric circulation indices: links with summer and winter temperature and precipitation in north-west Europe, including persistence and variability. International Journal of Climatology. ISSN 1097-0088 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.8364

Su, Q., Dong, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911, Tian, F. and Klingaman, N. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2927-9303 (2024) Anthropogenic influence on decadal changes of concurrent hot and dry events over China around the mid-1990s. Advances in Atmospheric Sciences, 41 (2). pp. 233-246. ISSN 0256-1530 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00376-023-2319-z

Sun, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2486-6146, Omidvar, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8124-7264, Li, Z., Zhang, N., Huang, W., Kotthaus, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4051-0705, Ward, H. C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8881-185X, Luo, Z. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2082-3958 and Grimmond, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 (2024) WRF (v4.0)–SUEWS (v2018c) coupled system: development, evaluation and application. Geoscientific Model Development, 17 (1). pp. 91-116. ISSN 1991-9603 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-17-91-2024

Tailleux, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8998-9107 and Dubos, T. (2024) A simple and transparent method for improving the energetics and thermodynamics of seawater approximations: Static Energy Asymptotics (SEA). Ocean Modelling. ISSN 1463-5003 (In Press)

Titley, H. A., Cloke, H. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-868X, Stephens, E. M., Pappenberger, F. and Zsoter, E. (2024) Using ensembles to analyse predictability links in the tropical cyclone flood forecast chain. Journal of Hydrometeorology, 25 (1). pp. 191-206. ISSN 1525-7541 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JHM-D-23-0022.1

Trancoso, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9697-7005, Syktus, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1782-3073, Allan, R. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447, Croke, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1707-0377, Hoegh-Guldberg, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7510-6713 and Chadwick, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6767-5414 (2024) Significantly wetter or drier future conditions for one to two thirds of the world’s population. Nature Communications, 15 (1). 483. ISSN 2041-1723 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-44513-3

Ukkonen, P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8565-8079 and Hogan, R. J. (2024) Twelve times faster yet accurate: a new state‐of‐the‐art in radiation schemes via performance and spectral optimization. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 16 (1). e2023MS003932. ISSN 1942-2466 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2023ms003932

Weisheimer, A., Baker, L. H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0738-9488, Bröcker, J., Garfinkel, C. I., Hardiman, S. C., Hodson, D. L. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7159-6700, Palmer, T. N., Robson, J. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-018X, Scaife, A. A., Screen, J. A., Shepherd, T. G., Smith, D. N. and Sutton, R. T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583 (2024) The signal-to-noise paradox in climate forecasts: revisiting our understanding and identifying future priorities. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-24-0019.1 (In Press)

Wolf, G., Ferrett, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4726-847X, Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872, Frame, T. H. A., Holloway, C. E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9903-8989, Martinez-Alvarado, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5285-0379 and Woolnough, S. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0500-8514 (2024) Comparison of probabilistic forecasts of extreme precipitation for a global and convection-permitting ensemble and hybrid statistical-dynamical method based on equatorial wave information. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4627

Wu, S., Lin, X., Bian, Z., Lipson, M., Lafortezza, R., Liu, Q., Grimmond, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Velasco, E., Christen, A., Masson, V., Crawford, B., Ward, H. C., Chrysoulakis, N., Fortuniak, K., Parlow, E., Pawlak, W., Tapper, N., Hong, J., Hong, J.-W., Roth, M., An, J., Lin, C. and Chen, B. (2024) Satellite observations reveal a decreasing albedo trend of global urban cities over the past 35 years. Remote Sensing of Environment, 303. 114003. ISSN 1879-0704 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2024.114003

Xiu, Z.‐F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7175-0278, Ma, Y.‐Z. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5767-4346, Zhang, Q.‐H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2429-4050, Xing, Z.‐Y. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5965-1017, Zhang, S.‐R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1946-3166, Zhang, Y.‐L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4851-1662, Oksavik, K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4312-6992, Lyons, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9867-3638, Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Wang, Y. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5853-8036 (2024) Direct observation of the space hurricane disturbed polar thermosphere. Geophysical Research Letters, 51 (1). e2023GL106735. ISSN 1944-8007 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2023gl106735

Xu, X., Zhang, R., Teixeira, M. A. C., van Niekerk, A., Xue, M., Lu, Y., Xue, H., Li, R. and Wang, Y. (2024) A parametrization scheme accounting for non-hydrostatic effects on the momentum flux of vertically-propagating orographic gravity waves: formulae and preliminary tests in the Model for Prediction Across Scales (MPAS). Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS-D-23-0020.1 (In Press)

Zheng, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3886-7913, Zhang, Z. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9491-1654, DeSouza‐Machado, S., Ryder, C. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9892-6113, Garnier, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2324-131X, Di Biagio, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8273-6211, Yang, P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6803-9903, Welton, E. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0208-4861, Yu, H., Barreto, A. and Gonzalez, M. Y. (2024) Assessment of dust size retrievals based on AERONET: a case study of radiative closure from visible‐near‐infrared to thermal infrared. Geophysical Research Letters, 51 (4). e2023GL106808. ISSN 1944-8007 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2023gl106808

Zhu, S., Quaife, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6896-4613 and Hill, T. (2024) Uniform upscaling techniques for eddy covariance FLUXes (UFLUX). International Journal of Remote Sensing, 45 (5). pp. 1450-1476. ISSN 1366-5901 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/01431161.2024.2312266

de Melo Viríssimo, F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2905-3478, Stainforth, D. A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6476-733X and Bröcker, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0864-6530 (2024) The evolution of a non-autonomous chaotic system under non-periodic forcing: a climate change example. Chaos: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science, 34 (1). 013136. ISSN 1089-7682 doi: https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0180870

2023

Adebiyi, A., Kok, J. F., Murray, B. J., Ryder, C. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9892-6113, Stuut, J.-B. W., Kahn, R. A., Knippertz, P., Formenti, P., Mahowald, N. M., García-Pando, C. P., Klose, M., Ansmann, A., Samset, B. H., Ito, A., Balkanski, Y., Di Biagio, C., Romanias, M. N., Huang, Y. and Meng, J. (2023) A review of coarse mineral dust in the Earth system. Aeolian Research, 60. 100849. ISSN 1875-9637 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aeolia.2022.100849

Agyekum, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7484-5338, Amekudzi, L. K., Stein, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9215-5397, Aryee, J. N. A., Atiah, W. A., Adefisan, E. A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3339-5195 and Danuor, S. K. (2023) Verification of satellite and model products against a dense rain gauge network for a severe flooding event in Kumasi, Ghana. Meteorological Applications, 30 (5). e2150. ISSN 1469-8080 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/met.2150

Akhter, S., Holloway, C. E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9903-8989, Hodges, K. and Vanniere, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8600-400X (2023) How well do high-resolution Global Climate Models (GCMs) simulate tropical cyclones in the Bay of Bengal? Climate Dynamics, 61 (7-8). pp. 3581-3604. ISSN 1432-0894 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-023-06745-3

Allan, R. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447 (2023) Amplified seasonal range in precipitation minus evaporation. Environmental Research Letters, 18 (9). 094004. ISSN 1748-9326 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/acea36

Amezcua, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4952-8354, Ren, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4342-3305 and Van Leeuwen, P. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2325-5340 (2023) Using the (iterative) ensemble Kalman smoother to estimate the time correlation in model error. Tellus A: Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography, 75 (1). pp. 108-128. ISSN 1600-0870 doi: https://doi.org/10.16993/tellusa.55

Arias, P. A., Rendón, M. L., Martínez, J. A. and Allan, R. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447 (2023) Changes in atmospheric moisture transport over tropical South America: an analysis under a climate change scenario. Climate Dynamics, 61 (11-12). pp. 4949-4969. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-023-06833-4

Ayers, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5667-8174, Lau, J., Amezcua, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4952-8354, Carrassi, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0722-5600 and Ojha, V. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9256-1192 (2023) Supervised machine learning to estimate instabilities in chaotic systems: estimation of local Lyapunov exponents. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 149 (753). pp. 1236-1262. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4450

Badjana, H. M., Cloke, H. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-868X, Verhoef, A., Julich, S., Camargos, C., Collins, S., Macdonald, D. M. J., McGuire, P. C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6592-4966 and Clark, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0412-8824 (2023) Can hydrological models assess the impact of natural flood management in groundwater-dominated catchments? Journal of Flood Risk Management, 16 (3). e12912. ISSN 1753-318X doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/jfr3.12912

Baker, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0665-2355, Démoulin, P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8215-6532, Yardley, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2802-4381, Mihailescu, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8055-0472, van Driel-Gesztelyi, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2943-5978, D’Amicis, R., Long, D. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3137-0277, To, A. S. H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0774-9084, Owen, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5982-4667, Horbury, T. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7572-4690, Brooks, D. H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2189-9313, Perrone, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1059-4853, French, R. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9726-0738, James, A. W. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7927-9291, Janvier, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6203-5239, Matthews, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9346-8179, Stangalini, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5365-7546, Valori, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7809-0067, Smith, P., Cuadrado, R. A., Peter, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9921-0937, Schuehle, U., Harra, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9457-6200, Barczynski, K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7090-6180, Berghmans, D., Zhukov, A. N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2542-9810, Rodriguez, L. and Verbeeck, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5022-4534 (2023) Observational evidence of S-web source of the slow solar wind. The Astrophysical Journal, 950 (1). 65. ISSN 1538-4357 doi: https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acc653

Baker, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0738-9488, Charlton-Perez, A. and Mattu, K. L. (2023) Skilful sub-seasonal forecasts of aggregated temperature over Europe. Meteorological Applications, 30 (6). e2169. ISSN 1469-8080 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/met.2169

Ballinger, A. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3704-1976, Schurer, A. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9176-3622, O'Reilly, C. H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8630-1650 and Hegerl, G. C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4159-1295 (2023) The importance of accounting for the north Atlantic oscillation when applying observational constraints to European climate projections. Geophysical Research Letters, 50 (16). e2023GL103431. ISSN 1944-8007 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2023gl103431

Barnard, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9876-4612, Owens, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, Scott, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649, Lang, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1904-3700 and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2023) SIR-HUXt—A particle filter data assimilation scheme for CME time-elongation profiles. Space Weather, 21 (6). e2023SW003487. ISSN 1542-7390 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2023SW003487

Bhui, K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9205-2144, Newbury, J. B., Latham, R. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3632-4640, Ucci, M., Nasir, Z. A., Turner, B., O'Leary, C., Fisher, H. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4174-2126, Marczylo, E., Douglas, P., Stansfeld, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8716-3897, Jackson, S. K., Tyrrel, S., Rzhetsky, A., Kinnersley, R., Kumar, P., Duchaine, C. and Coulon, F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4384-3222 (2023) Air quality and mental health: evidence, challenges and future directions. BJPsych Open, 9 (4). e120. ISSN 2056-4724 doi: https://doi.org/10.1192/bjo.2023.507

Black, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1344-6186, Asfaw, D. T., Sananka, A., Aston, S., Boult, V. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7572-5469 and Maidment, R. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2054-3259 (2023) Application of TAMSAT-ALERT soil moisture forecasts for planting date decision support in Africa. Frontiers in climate, 4. 993511. ISSN 2624-9553 doi: https://doi.org/10.3389/fclim.2022.993511

Bloomfield, H. C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5616-1503, Hillier, J., Griffin, A., Kay, A. L., Shaffrey, L. C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2696-752X, Pianosi, F., James, R., Kumar, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2253-4129, Champion, A. and Bates, P. D. (2023) Co-occurring wintertime flooding and extreme wind over Europe, from daily to seasonal timescales. Weather and Climate Extremes, 39. 100550. ISSN 22120947 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wace.2023.100550

Boucher, O., Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559, Clark, H., Gryspeerdt, E. and Karadayi, J. (2023) Comparison of actual and time-optimized flight trajectories in the context of the In-service Aircraft for a Global Observing System (IAGOS) programme. Aerospace, 10 (9). 744. ISSN 2226-4310 doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/aerospace10090744

Boult, V. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7572-5469 (2023) Forecast-based action for conservation. Conservation Biology, 37 (3). e14054. ISSN 1523-1739 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/cobi.14054

Boykin, K. A. (2023) Extracting likely scenarios from ensemble forecasts in real-time. PhD thesis, University of Reading. doi: https://doi.org/10.48683/1926.00111270

Breul, P., Ceppi, P. and Shepherd, T. G. (2023) Revisiting the wintertime emergent constraint of the southern hemispheric midlatitude jet response to global warming. Weather and Climate Dynamics, 4 (1). pp. 39-47. ISSN 2698-4016 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-4-39-2023

Brimicombe, C., Lo, C. H. B., Pappenberger, F., Di Napoli, C., Maciel, P., Quintino, T., Cornforth, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4379-9556 and Cloke, H. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-868X (2023) Wet Bulb Globe Temperature: indicating extreme heat risk on a global grid. GeoHealth, 7 (2). e2022GH000701. ISSN 2471-1403 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2022GH000701

Brunet, G., Parsons, D. B., Ivanov, D., Lee, B., Bauer, P., Bernier, N. B., Bouchet, V., Brown, A., Busalacchi, A., Campbell Flatter, G., Goffer, R., Davies, P., Ebert, B., Gutbrod, K., Hong, S., Kenabatho, P. K., Koppert, H.-J., Lesolle, D., Lynch, A. H., Mahfouf, J.-F., Ogallo, L., Palmer, T., Petty, K., Schulze, D., Shepherd, T. G., Stocker, T. F., Thorpe, A. and Yu, R. (2023) Advancing weather and climate forecasting for our changing world. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 104 (4). E909-E927. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-21-0262.1

Bröcker, J. (2023) Existence and uniqueness for variational data assimilation in continuous time. Mathematical Control & Related Fields, 13 (1). pp. 94-115. ISSN 2156-8472 doi: https://doi.org/10.3934/mcrf.2021050

Bröcker, J. (2023) Testing the reliability of forecasting systems. Journal of Applied Statistics, 50 (1). pp. 106-130. ISSN 1360-0532 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/02664763.2021.1981833

Bröcker, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0864-6530, Charlton-Perez, A. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8179-6220 and Weisheimer, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7231-6974 (2023) A statistical perspective on the signal–to–noise paradox. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 149 (752). pp. 911-923. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4440

Bulgin, C. E., Faulkner, A., Merchant, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850, Corlett, G. K., McCarroll, N., Embury, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1661-7828, Polehampton, E. and McGurk, C. (2023) Improving the combined use of reflectance and thermal channels for ocean and coastal cloud detection for the Sea and Land Surface Temperature Radiometer (SLSTR). Remote Sensing of Environment, 290. 113531. ISSN 0034-4257 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2023.113531

Bulgin, C. E., Mecking, J. V., Harvey, B. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6510-8181, Jevrejeva, S., McCarroll, N. F., Merchant, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850 and Sinha, B. (2023) Dynamic sea-level changes and potential implications for storm surges in the UK: a storylines perspective. Environmental Research Letters, 18 (4). 044033. ISSN 1748-9326 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/acc6df

Burgard, C., Jourdain, N.C., Mathiot, P., Smith, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7479-7778, Schäfer, R., Caillet, J., Finn, T.S. and Johnson, J.E. (2023) Emulating present and future simulations of melt rates at the base of Antarctic ice shelves with neural networks. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 15 (12). e2023MS003829. ISSN 1942-2466 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2023MS003829

Burt, S. D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5125-6546 (2023) A twice-daily barometric pressure record from Durham Observatory in north-east England, 1843-1960. Geoscience Data Journal, 10 (1). pp. 3-17. ISSN 2049-6060 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/gdj3.135

Cai, W., Jia, F., Li, S., Purich, A., Wang, G., Wu, L., Gan, B., Santoso, A., Geng, T., Ng, B., Yang, Y., Ferreira, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3243-9774, Meehl, G. A. and McPhaden, M. (2023) Antarctic shelf ocean warming and sea ice melt affected by projected El Niño changes. Nature Climate Change, 13. pp. 235-239. ISSN 1758-678X doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-023-01610-x

Carigi, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7611-8230, Bröcker, J. and Kuna, T. (2023) Exponential ergodicity for a stochastic two-layer quasi-geostrophic model. Stochastics and Dynamics, 23 (2). 2350011. ISSN 1793-6799 doi: https://doi.org/10.1142/S0219493723500119

Carrea, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3280-2767, Cretaux, J.-F., Liu, X., Wu, Y., Calmettes, B., Duguay, C. R., Merchant, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850, Selmes, N., Simis, S. G. H., Warren, M., Yesou, H., Mueller, D., Jiang, D., Embury, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1661-7828, Berge-Nguyen, M. and Albergel, C. (2023) Satellite-derived multivariate world-wide lake physical variable timeseries for climate studies. Scientific Data, 10 (1). 30. ISSN 2052-4463 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01889-z

Carrea, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3280-2767, Merchant, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850, Cretaux, J.-F., Dokulil, T. M., Dugan, H. A., Gibbes, B., Laas, A., Leibensperger, E. M., Maberly, S., May, L., Matsuzaki, S.-I., Monet, G., Pierson, D., Pulkkanen, M., Rusanovskaya, O. O., Shimaraeva, S. V., Silow, E. A., Schmid, M., Timofeyev, M. A., Verburg, P. and Woolway, R. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0498-7968 (2023) Lake surface water temperature. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 104 (9). S28-S30. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2023BAMSStateoftheClimate.1 (in "State of the Climate in 2022")

Caviedes-Voullième, D. and Shepherd, T. G. (2023) Climate storylines as a way of bridging the gap between information and decision-making in hydrological risk. PLOS Climate, 2 (8). e0000270. ISSN 2767-3200 doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pclm.0000270

Chakraborty, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3134-1946, Turner, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4012-8004, Owens, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453 and Lang, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1904-3700 (2023) Causal analysis of influence of the solar cycle and latitudinal solar-wind structure on co-rotation forecasts. Solar Physics, 298. 142. ISSN 1573-093X doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11207-023-02232-4

Chan, W. C.H., Arnell, N. W., Darch, G., Facer-Childs, K., Shepherd, T. G., Tanguy, M. and van der Wiel, K. (2023) Current and future risk of unprecedented hydrological droughts in Great Britain. Journal of Hydrology, 625. 130074. ISSN 0022-1694 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2023.130074

Cheng, S., Chen, Y. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2319-6937, Aydoğdu, A., Bertino, L., Carrassi, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0722-5600, Rampal, P. and Jones, C. K. R. T. (2023) Arctic sea ice data assimilation combining an ensemble Kalman filter with a novel Lagrangian sea ice model for the winter 2019–2020. The Cryosphere, 17 (4). pp. 1735-1754. ISSN 1994-0424 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-17-1735-2023

Cheng, S., Quilodrán-Casas, C., Ouala, S., Farchi, A., Liu, C., Tandeo, P., Fablet, R., Lucor, D., Iooss, B., Brajard, J., Xiao, D., Janjic, T., Ding, W., Guo, Y., Carrassi, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0722-5600, Bocquet, M. and Arcucci, R. (2023) Machine learning with data assimilation and uncertainty quantification for dynamical systems: a review. IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica, 10 (6). pp. 1361-1387. ISSN 2329-9266 doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/JAS.2023.123537

Chevuturi, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2815-7221, Klingaman, N. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2927-9303, Woolnough, S. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0500-8514, Rudroff, C. M., Coelho, C. A.S. and Schongart, J. (2023) Forecasting annual maximum water level for the Negro River at Manaus using dynamical seasonal predictions. Climate Services, 30. 100342. ISSN Elsevier doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cliser.2023.100342

Chi, Y. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9315-4487, Shen, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3577-5223, Liu, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7051-0438, Zhong, Z. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5627-2377, Owens, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, Scott, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649, Barnard, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9876-4612, Yu, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2758-1960, Heyner, D., Auster, H.-U., Richter, I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5324-4039, Wang, Y. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8887-3919, Zhang, T., Guo, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8707-076X, Sánchez-Cano, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0277-3253, Pan, Z., Zou, Z. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0008-9920-9600, Xu, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2924-7520, Cheng, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0578-6244, Su, Z. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5577-4538, Mao, D., Zhang, Z., Wang, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2865-4626, Wu, Z., Wang, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6618-4928, Xiao, S., Liu, K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2573-1531, Hao, X., Li, Y., Chen, M. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2023) The dynamic evolution of multipoint interplanetary coronal mass ejections observed with BepiColombo, Tianwen-1, and MAVEN. The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 951 (1). L14. ISSN 0004-637X doi: https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/acd7e7

Clette, F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3343-5153, Lefèvre, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1005-7353, Chatzistergos, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0335-9831, Hayakawa, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5370-3365, Carrasco, V. M. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9358-1219, Arlt, R., Cliver, E. W. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4342-6728, Dudok de Wit, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4401-0943, Friedli, T. K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2086-7192, Karachik, N., Kopp, G., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Mathieu, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2105-9733, Muñoz-Jaramillo, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4716-0840, Owens, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, Pesnell, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8306-2500, Pevtsov, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0489-0920, Svalgaard, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7375-7448, Usoskin, I. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8227-9081, van Driel-Gesztelyi, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2943-5978 and Vaquero, J. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8754-1509 (2023) Recalibration of the sunspot-number: status report. Solar Physics, 298 (3). 44. ISSN 1573-093X doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11207-023-02136-3

Conroy, A., Titley, H., Rivett, R., Feng, X. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4143-107X, Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872, Hodges, K., Brammer, A., Burton, A., Chakraborty, P., Chen, G., Cowan, L., Dunion, J. and Sarkar, A. (2023) Track forecast: operational capability and new techniques - summary from the Tenth International Workshop on Tropical Cyclones (IWTC-10). Tropical Cyclone Research and Review. ISSN 2225-6032 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcrr.2023.05.002 (In Press)

Craig, P. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9213-4599, Ferreira, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3243-9774 and Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872 (2023) A Lagrangian perspective on the Atlantic and Pacific precipitation-evaporation asymmetry. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 128 (24). e2023JD039087. ISSN 2169-8996 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JD039087

Croad, H. L., Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872, Harvey, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6510-8181, Keeley, S. P. E., Volonté, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0278-952X and Hodges, K. I. (2023) A climatology of summer-time Arctic cyclones using a modified phase space. Geophysical Research Letters, 50 (22). e2023GL105993. ISSN 1944-8007 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL105993

Croad, H. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5124-4860, Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872, Harvey, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6510-8181, Keeley, S. P. E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8046-765X and Volonté, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0278-952X (2023) The role of boundary layer processes in summer-time Arctic cyclones. Weather and Climate Dynamics, 4 (3). pp. 617-638. ISSN 2698-4016 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-4-617-2023

Croad, H. L., Shonk, J. K. P., Chevuturi, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2815-7221, Turner, A. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0642-6876 and Hodges, K. I. (2023) The Indian Easterly Jet During the pre-monsoon season in India. Geophysical Research Letters, 50 (23). e2023GL105400. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL105400

Crook, J., Morris, F., Fitzpatrick, R. G. J., Peatman, S. C., Schwendike, J., Stein, T. H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9215-5397, Birch, C. E., Hardy, S. and Yang, G.-Y. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7450-3477 (2023) Impact of the Madden–Julian oscillation and equatorial waves on tracked mesoscale convective systems over southeast Asia. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4667 (In Press)

Dacre, H. F., Martinez-Alvarado, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5285-0379 and Hodges, K. I. (2023) Precipitation efficiencies in a climatology of Southern Ocean extratropical cyclones. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 128 (24). e2023JD039239. ISSN 2169-8996 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JD039239

Daleu, C. L., Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022, Stirling, A. J. and Whitall, M. (2023) Evaluating the CoMorph-A parameterization using idealised simulations of the two-way coupling between convection and large-scale dynamics. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 149 (757). pp. 3087-3109. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4547

Delfino, R. J. P. (2023) The influence of global warming on tropical cyclone characteristics and their impacts in the Philippines. PhD thesis, University of Reading. doi: https://doi.org/10.48683/1926.00112488

Delfino, R. J., Vidale, P. L., Bagtasa, G. and Hodges, K. (2023) Response of damaging Philippines tropical cyclones to a warming climate using the pseudo global warming approach. Climate Dynamics, 61 (7-8). pp. 3499-3523. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-023-06742-6

Denisenko, V. V., Rycroft, M. J. and Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2023) A mathematical model of the global ionospheric electric field generated by thunderstorms. Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences: Physics, 87. pp. 118-123. ISSN 1934-9432 doi: https://doi.org/10.3103/S1062873822700277

Deoras, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5407-6520, Turner, A. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0642-6876, Hunt, K. M. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1480-3755 and Priyanthika Jayawardena, I. M. S. (2023) The influence of weather patterns and the Madden-Julian Oscillation on extreme precipitation over Sri Lanka. Geophysical Research Letters, 50 (14). e2023GL103727. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL103727

Di Capua, G., Coumou, D., Van den Hurk, B., Weisheimer, A., Turner, A. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0642-6876 and Donner, R. V. (2023) Validation of boreal summer tropical-extratropical causal links in seasonal forecasts. Weather and Climate Dynamics, 4 (3). pp. 701-723. ISSN 2698-4024 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-4-701-2023

Diamond, R., Schroeder, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2351-4306, Sime, L. C., Ridley, J. and Feltham, D. (2023) The significance of the melt-pond scheme in a CMIP6 global climate model. Journal of Climate. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/jcli-d-22-0902.1 (In Press)

Diong, J.-Y., Xavier, P., Woolnough, S. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0500-8514 and Abdullah, F. A. (2023) Equatorial Rossby waves on Cold Surge Days and their impact on rainfall. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 149 (754). pp. 2031-2047. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4493

Dittus, A. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9598-6869, Collins, M., Sutton, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583 and Hawkins, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-3677 (2023) Reversal of projected European summer precipitation decline in a stabilising climate. Geophysical Research Letters. ISSN 1944-8007 (In Press)

Doane-Solomon, R., Befort, D. J., Camp, J., Hodges, K. and Weisheimer, A. (2023) The link between North Atlantic tropical cyclones and ENSO in seasonal forecasts. Atmospheric Science Letters. e1190. ISSN 1530-261X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/asl.1190

Dong, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911, Sutton, R. T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583 and Wilcox, L. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5691-1493 (2023) Decadal trends in surface solar radiation and cloud cover over the North Atlantic sector during the last four decades: drivers and physical processes. Climate Dynamics, 60. pp. 2533-2546. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-022-06438-3

Dong, B., Bannister, R., Chen, Y. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2319-6937, Fowler, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3650-3948 and Haines, K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2768-2374 (2023) Simplified Kalman smoother and ensemble Kalman smoother for improving reanalyses. Geoscientific Model Development, 16. pp. 4233-4247. ISSN 1991-9603 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-16-4233-2023

Douglas, H. C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5411-7656, Harrington, L. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1699-6119, Joshi, M., Hawkins, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-3677, Revell, L. E. and Frame, D. J. (2023) Changes to population-based emergence of climate change from CMIP5 to CMIP6. Environmental Research Letters, 18 (1). 014013. ISSN 1748-9326 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/aca91e

Dunion, J. P., Davis, C., Titley, H., Greatrex, H., Yamaguchi, M., Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872, Ashrit, R., Wang, Z., Yu, H., Fontan, A.-C., Brammer, A., Kucas, M., Ford, M., Papin, P., Prates, F., Mooney, C., Kruczkiewicz, A., Chakraborty, P., Burton, A., DeMaria, M., Torn, R. and Vigh, J. L. (2023) Recommendations for improved tropical cyclone formation and position probabilistic forecast products. Tropical Cyclone Research and Review. ISSN 2589-3025 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcrr.2023.11.003

Ekman, A. M. L., Nygren, E., Baró Pérez, A., Schwarz, M., Svensson, G. and Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559 (2023) Influence of horizontal resolution and complexity of aerosol-cloud interactions on marine stratocumulus and stratocumulus-to-cumulus transition in HadGEM3-GC3.1. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 149 (755). pp. 2049-2066. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4494

Falkena, S. K. J., de Wiljes, J., Weisheimer, A. and Shepherd, T. G. (2023) A Bayesian approach to atmospheric circulation regime assignment. Journal of Climate, 36. pp. 8619-8636. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-22-0419.1

Fallon, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6321-7456, Brayshaw, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3927-4362, Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872, Jensen, K. and Krug, L. (2023) A new framework for using weather‐sensitive surplus power reserves in critical infrastructure. Meteorological Applications, 30 (6). e2158. ISSN 1469-8080 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/met.2158

Feng, X. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4143-107X, Toumi, R., Roberts, M., Hodges, K. I. and Vidale, P. L. (2023) An approach to link climate model tropical cyclogenesis bias to large-scale wind circulation modes. Geophysical Research Letters, 50 (15). e2023GL103838. ISSN 1944-8007 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL103838

Feng, X. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4143-107X, Yang, G.-Y. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7450-3477, Hodges, K. and Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872 (2023) Equatorial waves as useful precursors to tropical cyclone occurrence and intensification. Nature Communications, 14 (511). ISSN 2041-1723 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-36055-5

Feng, Z., Lv, S., Sun, Y., Feng, X. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4143-107X, Zhai, P., Lin, Y., Shen, Y. and Zhong, W. (2023) Skillful seasonal prediction of typhoon track density using deep learning. Remote Sensing, 15 (7). 1797. ISSN 2072-4292 doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15071797

Ferrett, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4726-847X, Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872, Woolnough, S. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0500-8514, Yang, G.-Y. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7450-3477, Holloway, C. E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9903-8989 and Wolf, G. (2023) Hybrid dynamical-statistical forecasts of the risk of rainfall in South East Asia dependent on equatorial waves. Monthly Weather Review, 151 (8). pp. 2139-2152. ISSN 1520-0493 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/MWR-D-22-0300.1

Findell, K. L., Sutton, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583, Caltabiano, N., Brookshaw, A., Heimbach, P., Kimoto, M., Osprey, S., Smith, D., Risbey, J. S., Wang, Z., Cheng, L., Diaz, L., Donat, M. G., Ek, M., Lee, J.-Y., Minobe, S., Rusticucci, M., Vitart, F. and Wang, L. (2023) Explaining and predicting Earth System Change: a world climate research programme call to action. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 104 (1). E325-E339. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-21-0280.1

Finn, T. S., Durand, C., Farchi, A., Bocquet, M., Chen, Y. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2319-6937, Carrassi, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0722-5600 and Dansereau, V. (2023) Deep learning subgrid-scale parametrisations for short-term forecasting of sea-ice dynamics with a Maxwell elasto-brittle rheology. The Cryosphere, 17 (7). pp. 2965-2991. ISSN 1994-0424 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-17-2965-2023

Flaounas, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9769-7817, Aragão, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2843-505X, Bernini, L., Dafis, S., Doiteau, B., Flocas, H., Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X, Karwat, A., Kouroutzoglou, J., Lionello, P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0779-5681, Miglietta, M. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2898-1595, Pantillon, F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7205-4428, Pasquero, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2211-7977, Patlakas, P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3572-6851, Picornell, M. Á., Porcù, F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1283-7679, Priestley, M. D. K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5488-3959, Reale, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1004-8203, Roberts, M. J., Saaroni, H., Sandler, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4124-0209, Scoccimarro, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7987-4744, Sprenger, M. and Ziv, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3053-1374 (2023) A composite approach to produce reference datasets for extratropical cyclone tracks: application to Mediterranean cyclones. Weather and Climate Dynamics, 4 (3). pp. 639-661. ISSN 2698-4016 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-4-639-2023

Fletcher, J. K., Diop, C. A., Adefisan, E., Ahiataku, M. A., Ansah, S. O., Birch, C. E., Burns, H. L., Clarke, S. J., Gacheru, J., James, T. D., Ngetich Tuikong, C. K., Koros, D., Indasi, V. S., Lamptey, B. L., Lawal, K. A., Parker, D. J., Roberts, A. J., Stein, T. H. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9215-5397, Visman, E., Warner, J., Woodhams, B. J., Youds, L. H., Ajayi, V. O., Bosire, E. N., Cafaro, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8063-4887, Camara, C. A. T., Chanzu, B., Dione, C., Gitau, W., Groves, D., Groves, J., Hill, P. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9745-2120, Ishiyaku, I., Klein, C. M., Marsham, J. H., Mutai, B. K., Ndiaye, P. N., Osei, M., Popoola, T. I., Talib, J., Taylor, C. M. and Walker, D. (2023) Tropical Africa’s first testbed for high-impact weather forecasting and nowcasting. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 104 (8). E1409-E1425. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/bams-d-21-0156.1

Fowler, A. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3650-3948, Skákala, J. and Ford, D. (2023) Validating and improving the uncertainty assumptions for the assimilation of ocean colour derived chlorophyll a into a marine biogeochemistry model of the North-West European Shelf Seas. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 149 (750). pp. 300-324. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4408

Francis, D. (2023) Bias correction of satellite data in data assimilation for numerical weather prediction. PhD thesis, University of Reading. doi: https://doi.org/10.48683/1926.00114305

Francis, D. J., Fowler, A. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3650-3948, Lawless, A. S., Eyre, J. and Migliorini, S. (2023) The effective use of anchor observations in variational bias correction in the presence of model bias. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 149 (754). pp. 1789-1809. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4482

Franco-Díaz, A., Klingaman, N. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2927-9303, Turner, A. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0642-6876, Dong, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911 and Guo, L. (2023) Effect of global and regional SST biases on the East Asian Summer Monsoon in the MetUM GA7 and GC3 configurations. Climate Dynamics. ISSN 1432-0894 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-023-06954-w

Friedlingstein, P., O’Sullivan, M., Jones, M. W., Andrew, R. M., Bakker, D. C. E., Hauck, J., Landschützer, P., Le Quéré, C., Luijkx, I. T., Peters, G. P., Peters, W., Pongratz, J., Schwingshackl, C., Sitch, S., Canadell, J. G., Ciais, P., Jackson, R. B., Alin, S. R., Anthoni, P., Barbero, L., Bates, N. R., Becker, M., Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559, Decharme, B., Bopp, L., Bagus Mandhara Brasika, I., Cadule, P., Chamberlain, M. A., Chandra, N., Chau, T.-T.-T., Chevallier, F., Chini, L. P., Cronin, M., Dou, X., Enyo, K., Evans, W., Falk, S., Feely, R. A., Feng, L., Ford, D. J., Gasser, T., Ghattas, J., Gkritzalis, T., Grassi, G., Gregor, L., Gruber, N., Gürses, Ö., Harris, I., Hefner, M., Heinke, J., Houghton, R. A., Hurtt, G. C., Iida, Y., Ilyina, T., Jacobson, A. R., Jain, A., Jarníková, T., Jersild, A., Jiang, F., Jin, Z., Joos, F., Kato, E., Keeling, R. F., Kennedy, D., Goldewijk, K. K., Knauer, J., Korsbakken, J. I., Körtzinger, A., Lan, X., Lefèvre, N., Li, H., Liu, J., Liu, Z., Ma, L., Marland, G., Mayot, N., McGuire, P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6592-4966, McKinley, G. A., Meyer, G., Morgan, E. J., Munro, D. R., Nakaoka, S.-I., Niwa, Y., O’Brien, K. M., Olsen, A., Omar, A. M., Ono, T., Paulsen, M., Pierrot, D., Pocock, K., Poulter, B., Powis, C. M., Rehder, G., Resplandy, L., Robertson, E., Rödenbeck, C., Rosan, T. M., Schwinger, J., Séférian, R., Smallman, T. L., Smith, S. M., Sospedra-Alfonso, R., Sun, Q., Sutton, A. J., Sweeney, C., Takao, S., Tans, P. P., Tian, H., Tilbrook, B., Tsujino, H., Tubiello, F., van der Werf, G. R., van Ooijen, E., Wanninkhof, R., Watanabe, M., Wimart-Rousseau, C., Yang, D., Yang, X., Yuan, W., Yue, X., Zaehle, S., Zeng, J. and Zheng, B. (2023) Global Carbon Budget 2023. Earth System Science Data, 15 (12). pp. 5301-5369. ISSN 1866-3516 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-5301-2023

Galea, D., Hodges, K. and Lawrence, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860 (2023) Investigating differences between Tropical Cyclone detection systems. Artificial Intelligence for the Earth Systems. ISSN 2769-7525 (In Press)

Galea, D., Kunkel, J. and Lawrence, B. N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860 (2023) TCDetect: a new method of detecting the presence of tropical cyclones using deep learning. Artificial Intelligence for the Earth Systems, 2 (3). ISSN 2769-7525 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/aies-d-22-0045.1

Gandy, N., Astfalck, L. C., Gregoire, L. J., Evanovich, R. F., Patterson, V. L., Sherriff-Tadano, S., Smith, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7479-7778, Williamson, D. and Rigby, R. (2023) De-tuning Albedo parameters in a coupled climate ice sheet model to simulate the North American ice sheet at the last glacial maximum. Journal of Geophysical Research: Earth Surface, 128 (8). e2023JF007250. ISSN 2169-9003 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JF007250

Gandy, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4848-4203, Astfalck, L. C., Gregoire, L. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0258-7282, Ivanovic, R. F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7805-6018, Patterson, V. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5763-1848, Sherriff‐Tadano, S., Smith, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7479-7778, Williamson, D. and Rigby, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9554-6054 (2023) De‐Tuning Albedo parameters in a coupled climate ice sheet model to simulate the North American ice sheet at the last glacial maximum. Journal of Geophysical Research: Earth Surface, 128 (8). e2023JF007250. ISSN 2169-9011 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2023jf007250

Garaï, M. E., Boult, V. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7572-5469 and Zitzer, H. R. (2023) Identifying the effects of social disruption through translocation on African elephants (loxodonta africana ), with specifics on the social and ecological impacts of orphaning. Animals, 13 (3). 483. ISSN 2076-2615 doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/ani13030483

Gbode, I. E., Ajayi, V. O., Adefisan, E. A., Okogbue, E. C., Cafaro, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8063-4887, Olaniyan, E. A., Ogungbenro, S. B./, Oluleye, A., Lawal, K. A., Omotosho, J. A. and Stein, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9215-5397 (2023) Verification of multiresolution model forecasts of heavy rainfall events from 23 to 26 August 2017 over Nigeria. Meteorological Applications, 30 (4). e2135. ISSN 1469-8080 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/met.2135

Gebrechorkos, S., Leyland, J., Slater, L., Wortmann, M., Ashworth, P. J., Bennett, G. L., Boothroyd, R., Cloke, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-868X, Delorme, P., Griffith, H., Hardy, R., Hawker, L., McLelland, S., Neal, J., Nicholas, A., Tatem, A. J., Vahidi, E., Parsons, D. R. and Darby, S. E. (2023) A high-resolution daily global dataset of statistically downscaled CMIP6 models for climate impact analyses. Scientific Data, 10. 611. ISSN 2052-4463 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02528-x

Gentile, E. S. and Gray, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X (2023) Attribution of observed extreme marine wind speeds and associated hazards to midlatitude cyclone conveyor belt jets near the British Isles. International Journal of Climatology, 43 (6). pp. 2735-2753. ISSN 0899-8418 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.7999

Gentile, E. S., Zhao, M. and Hodges, K. (2023) Poleward intensification of midlatitude extreme winds under warmer climate. npj Climate and Atmospheric Science, 6 (1). 219. ISSN 2397-3722 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-023-00540-x

Ghosh, R. and Shepherd, T. G. (2023) Storylines of Maritime Continent dry period precipitation changes under global warming. Environmental Research Letters, 18 (3). 034017. ISSN 1748-9326 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/acb788

Gonzalez, P. L. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0154-0087, Howard, E., Ferrett, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4726-847X, Frame, T. H. A., Martinez-Alvarado, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5285-0379, Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872 and Woolnough, S. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0500-8514 (2023) Weather patterns in Southeast Asia: enhancing high-impact weather sub-seasonal forecast skill. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 149 (750). pp. 19-39. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4378

Grose, M. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8012-9960, Boschat, G., Trewin, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8186-7885, Round, V., Ashcroft, L., King, A. D., Narsey, S. and Hawkins, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-3677 (2023) Australian climate warming: observed change from 1850 and global temperature targets. Journal of Southern Hemisphere Earth Systems Science, 73 (1). pp. 30-43. ISSN 2206-5865 doi: https://doi.org/10.1071/ES22018

Gu, J.-F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7752-4553, Plant, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022, Holloway, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9903-8989 and Clark, P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1001-9226 (2023) Moist halo regions around shallow cumulus clouds in large eddy simulations. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society. ISSN 1477-870X (In Press)

Guarino, M. V. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7531-4560, Sime, L. C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9093-7926, Diamond, R., Ridley, J. and Schroeder, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2351-4306 (2023) The coupled system response to 250 years of freshwater forcing: last Interglacial CMIP6–PMIP4 HadGEM3 simulations. Climate of the Past, 19 (4). pp. 865-881. ISSN 1814-9332 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-19-865-2023

Guo, Y., Dong, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911 and Zhu, J. (2023) Anthropogenic impacts on changes in summer extreme precipitation over China during 1961–2014: roles of greenhouse gases and anthropogenic aerosols. Climate Dynamics, 60. pp. 2633-2646. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-022-06453-4

Hallam, S., McCarthy, G. D., Feng, X. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4143-107X, Josey, S. A., Harris, E., Düsterhus, A., Ogungbenro, S. and Hirschi, J. J.-M. (2023) The relationship between sea surface temperature anomalies, wind and translation speed and North Atlantic tropical cyclone rainfall over ocean and land. Environmental Research Communications, 5 (2). 025007. ISSN 2515-7620 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7620/acb31c

Hanna, E., Aplin, K., Bjornsson, H., Bryant, R. G., Cappelen, J., Fausto, R., Fettweis, X., Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X, Jonsson, T., Penman, J., de Alwis Pitts, D. and Bilton, A. J. (2023) Meteorological effects and impacts of the 10 June 2021 solar eclipse over the British Isles, Iceland and Greenland. Weather, 78 (5). pp. 124-135. ISSN 0043-1656 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/wea.4175

Hardy, S., Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872, Schwendike, J., Harvey, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6510-8181 and Cullen, M. (2023) Examining the dynamics of a Borneo vortex using a balance approximation tool. Weather and Climate Dynamics, 4 (4). pp. 1019-1043. ISSN 2698-4024 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2023-1312

Harrigan, S., Zsoter, E., Cloke, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-868X, Salamon, P. and Prudhomme, C. (2023) Daily ensemble river discharge reforecasts and real-time forecasts from the operational Global Flood Awareness System. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 27 (1). pp. 1-19. ISSN 1027-5606 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-27-1-2023

Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X and Schlegel, K. (2023) Atmospheric electricity observations by Reinhold Reiter around Garmisch-Partenkirchen. History of Geo- and Space Sciences, 14 (1). pp. 71-75. ISSN 2190-5029 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/hgss-14-71-2023

Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X, Escobar Ruiz, V., Nicoll, K. and Ambaum, M. H. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6824-8083 (2023) Isolated corona current monitoring using a compensated light-emitting diode as an unpowered sensor. Review of Scientific Instruments, 94 (9). 094504. ISSN 1089-7623 doi: https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0170176

Harvey, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6510-8181, Hawkins, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-3677 and Sutton, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583 (2023) Storylines for future changes of the North Atlantic jet and associated impacts on the UK. International Journal of Climatology, 43 (10). pp. 4424-4441. ISSN 1097-0088 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.8095

Hawkins, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-3677, Alexander, L. V. and Allan, R. J. (2023) Millions of digitized historical sea-level pressure observations rediscovered. Geoscience Data Journal, 10 (3). pp. 385-395. ISSN 2049-6060 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/gdj3.163

Hawkins, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-3677, Brohan, P., Burgess, S. N., Burt, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5125-6546, Compo, G. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5199-9633, Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X, Haigh, I. D., Hersbach, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5330-7071, Kuijjer, K., Martinez-Alvarado, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5285-0379, McColl, C., Schurer, A. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9176-3622, Slivinski, L. and Williams, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8421-4481 (2023) Rescuing historical weather observations improves quantification of severe windstorm risks. Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences, 23 (4). pp. 1465-1482. ISSN 1684-9981 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-1465-2023

Hawkins, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-3677, Burt, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5125-6546, McCarthy, M., Murphy, C., Ross, C., Baldock, M., Brazier, J., Hersee, G., Huntley, J., Meats, R., O'Grady, J., Scrimgeour, I. and Silk, T. (2023) Millions of historical monthly rainfall observations taken in the UK and Ireland rescued by citizen scientists. Geoscience Data Journal, 10 (2). pp. 246-261. ISSN 2049-6060 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/gdj3.157

Hawkins, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-3677, Compo, G. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5199-9633 and Sardeshmukh, P. D. (2023) ESD ideas: translating historical extreme weather events into a warmer world. Earth System Dynamics, 14 (5). pp. 1081-1084. ISSN 2190-4987 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-14-1081-2023

Hayakawa, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5370-3365, Murata, K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1216-8735, Owens, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453 and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2023) Analyses for graphical records for a total solar eclipse in May 1230: a possible reference for the “Medieval Grand Maximum”. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. ISSN 1365-2966 doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stad3874 (In Press)

Hilbers, A. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9882-9479, Brayshaw, D. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3927-4362 and Gandy, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6777-0451 (2023) Reducing climate risk in energy system planning: a posteriori time series aggregation for models with storage. Applied Energy, 334. 120624. ISSN 0306-2619 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2022.120624

Hill, P. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9745-2120, Holloway, C. E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9903-8989, Byrne, M. P., Lambert, F. H. and Webb, M. J. (2023) Climate models underestimate dynamic cloud feedbacks in the tropics. Geophysical Research Letters, 50 (15). ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2023gl104573

Hill, P. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9745-2120, Stein, T. H. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9215-5397 and Cafaro, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8063-4887 (2023) Convective systems and rainfall in East Africa. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 149 (756). pp. 2943-2961. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4540

Hirons, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1189-7576, Wainwright, C. M., Nying'uro, P., Quaye, D., Ashong, J., Kiptum, C., Opoku, N. K., Thompson, E. M. and Lamptey, B. (2023) Experiences of co-producing sub-seasonal forecast products for agricultural application in Kenya and Ghana. Weather, 78 (5). pp. 148-153. ISSN 1477-8696 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/wea.4381

Hodson, D. L. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7159-6700, Sutton, R. T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583 and Scaife, A. A. (2023) Signal‐to‐noise and predictable modes of variability in winter seasonal forecasts. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 149 (755). pp. 2598-2616. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4522

Hoefler, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1333-9797, Stevens, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3795-0475, Prein, A. F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6250-179X, Baehr, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4696-8941, Schulthess, T., Stocker, T. F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1245-2728, Taylor, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9003-4076, Klocke, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7405-013X, Manninen, P., Forster, P. M., Kölling, T., Gruber, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2085-2310, Anzt, H., Frauen, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8615-5702, Ziemen, F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7095-5740, Klöwer, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3920-4356, Kashinath, K., Schär, C., Fuhrer, O. and Lawrence, B. N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860 (2023) Earth Virtualization Engines: a technical perspective. Computing in Science & Engineering, 25 (3). pp. 50-59. ISSN 1521-9615 doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/MCSE.2023.3311148

Hogan, R. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3180-5157 (2023) What are the optimum discrete angles to use in thermal‐infrared radiative transfer calculations? Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4598

Hooker, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5135-3952, Dance, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1690-3338, Mason, D. C., Bevington, J. and Shelton, K. (2023) Assessing the spatial spread–skill of ensemble flood maps with remote-sensing observations. Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences, 23 (8). pp. 2769-2785. ISSN 1684-9981 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-2769-2023

Hooker, H., Dance, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1690-3338, Mason, D. C., Bevington, J. and Shelton, K. (2023) A multi-system comparison of forecast flooding extent using a scale-selective approach. Hydrology Research, 54 (10). pp. 1115-1133. ISSN 2224-7955 doi: https://doi.org/10.2166/nh.2023.025

Hoskins, B. J. and Yang, G. -Y. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7450-3477 (2023) A global perspective on the upper branch of the Hadley Cell. Journal of Climate, 36 (19). pp. 6749-6762. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-22-0537.1

Hossain, S., Cloke, H. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-868X, Ficchi, A., Gupta, H., Speight, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8700-157X, Hassan, A. and Stephens, E. M. (2023) A decision-led evaluation approach for flood forecasting system developments: an application to the Global Flood Awareness System in Bangladesh. Journal of Flood Risk Management. e12959. ISSN 1753-318X doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/jfr3.12959

Houngnibo, M. C. M., Minoungou, B., Traore, S. B., Maidment, R. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2054-3259, Alhassane, A. and Ali, A. (2023) Validation of high-resolution satellite precipitation products over West Africa for rainfall monitoring and early warning. Frontiers in climate, 5. 1185754. ISSN 2624-9553 doi: https://doi.org/10.3389/fclim.2023.1185754

Hu, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4305-3658, Dance, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1690-3338, Bannister, R. N., Chipilski, H. G., Guillet, O., Macpherson, B., Weissmann, M. and Yussouf, N. (2023) Progress, challenges and future steps in data assimilation for convection-permitting numerical weather prediction: report on the virtual meeting held on 10 and 12 November 2021. Atmospheric Science Letters, 24 (1). e1130. ISSN 1530-261X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/asl.1130

Hu, Y., Dong, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911, Xie, J., Tan, H., Zhou, B., Lin, S., He, J. and Zhao, L. (2023) Anthropogenic influence on 2022 extreme January–February precipitation in Southern China. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 104 (11). E1935-E1940. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-23-0136.1

Huang, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6153-6357, Collins, W. D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4463-9848, Patricola, C. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3387-0307, Ruprich‐Robert, Y. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4008-2026, Ullrich, P. A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4118-4590 and Baker, A. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2697-1350 (2023) Contrasting responses of Atlantic and Pacific tropical cyclone activity to Atlantic Multidecadal Variability. Geophysical Research Letters, 50 (10). e2023GL102959. ISSN 1944-8007 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2023gl102959

Hunt, K. M. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1480-3755 (2023) Could artificial intelligence win the next Weather Photographer of the Year competition? Weather, 78 (4). pp. 108-112. ISSN 0043-1656 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/wea.4348

Hunt, K. M. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1480-3755 and Turner, A. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0642-6876 (2023) Using interpretable gradient-boosted decision-tree ensembles to uncover novel dynamical relationships governing monsoon low-pressure systems. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4582

Hunt, K. M. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1480-3755 and Zaz, S. N. (2023) Linking the North Atlantic Oscillation to winter precipitation over the Western Himalaya through disturbances of the subtropical jet. Climate Dynamics, 60. pp. 2389-2403. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-022-06450-7

Huntley, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3926-2257, Allen, J. R. M., Forrest, M., Hickler, T., Ohlemüller, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9102-6481, Singarayer, J. S. and Valdes, P. J. (2023) Global biome patterns of the Middle and Late Pleistocene. Journal of Biogeography, 50 (8). pp. 1352-1372. ISSN 1365-2699 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/jbi.14619

Jafarzadegan, K., Moradkhani, H., Pappenberger, F., Moftakhari, H., Bates, P., Abbaszadeh, P., Marsooli, R., Ferreira, C., Cloke, H. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-868X, Ogden, F. and Duan, Q. (2023) Recent advances and new frontiers in riverine and coastal flood modeling. Reviews of Geophysics, 61 (2). e2022RG000788. ISSN 8755-1209 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2022RG000788

Jain, S., Scaife, A. A., Shepherd, T. G., Deser, C., Dunstone, N., Schmidt, G. A., Trenberth, K. E. and Turkington, T. (2023) Importance of internal variability for climate model assessment. npj Climate and Atmospheric Science, 6. 68. ISSN 2397-3722 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-023-00389-0

James, L. A., Scott, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649, Barnard, L. A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9876-4612, Owens, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, Lang, M. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1904-3700 and Jones, S. R. (2023) Sensitivity of model estimates of CME propagation and arrival time to inner boundary conditions. Space Weather, 21 (4). e2022SW003289. ISSN 1542-7390 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2022SW003289

John, V. O., Shi, L., Chung, E. S., Allan, R. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447, Buehler, S. A. and Soden, B. J., Blunden, J., Boyer, T. and Bartow-Gillies, E., eds. (2023) Upper tropospheric humidity. State of the Climate in 2022. 104 (9). Report. American Meteorological Society, Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society. doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2023BAMSStateoftheClimate.1 (S55-S56)

Johnston, M. C., Holloway, C. E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9903-8989 and Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022 (2023) Sensible heat fluxes control cloud trail strength. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 149 (753). pp. 1165-1179. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4438

Joshi, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2948-2811, Hall, R. A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3665-6322, Stevens, D. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7283-4405 and Hawkins, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-3677 (2023) The modelled climatic response to the 18.6-year lunar nodal cycle and its role in decadal temperature trends. Earth System Dynamics, 14 (2). pp. 443-455. ISSN 2190-4987 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-14-443-2023

Kim, W. M., Ruprich-Robert, Y., Zhao, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8300-5872, Yeager, S. and Robson, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-018X (2023) North Atlantic response to observed North Atlantic oscillation surface heat flux in three climate models. Journal of Climate. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-23-0301.1 (In Press)

King, A. D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9006-5745, Douglas, H. C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5411-7656, Harrington, L. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1699-6119, Hawkins, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-3677 and Borowiak, A. R. (2023) Climate change emergence over people’s lifetimes. Environmental Research: Climate, 2 (4). 041002. ISSN 2752-5295 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/2752-5295/aceff2

Kobras, M., Lucarini, V. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9392-1471 and Ambaum, M. H.P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6824-8083 (2023) Latitudinal storm track shift in a reduced two-level model of the atmosphere. Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena, 458. 133926. ISSN 1872-8022 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physd.2023.133926

Koskela, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5813-6539, Christidi, I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5045-7987, Giordano, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7218-2873, Dubrovska, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8066-5458, Quinn, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0268-7032, Maynard, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6253-9154, Case, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3735-5687, Olgu, K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0351-2055 and Deakin, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6439-4171 (2023) Principles for automated and reproducible benchmarking. In: SC-W 2023: Workshops of The International Conference on High Performance Computing, Network, Storage, and Analysis, 12-17 Nov 2023, Denver, Colorado, pp. 609-618. doi: https://doi.org/10.1145/3624062.3624133 (ISBN: 9798400707858)

Kuhlbrodt, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2328-6729, Voldoire, A., Palmer, M. D., Geoffroy, O. and Killick, R. E. (2023) Historical ocean heat uptake in two pairs of CMIP6 models: global and regional perspectives. Journal of Climate, 36 (7). pp. 2183-2203. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-22-0468.1

Kunimitsu, T., Baldissera Pacchetti, M., Ciullo, A., Sillmann, J., Shepherd, T. G., Taner, M. Ü. and van den Hurk, B. (2023) Representing storylines with causal networks to support decision making: framework and example. Climate Risk Management, 40. 100496. ISSN 2212-0963 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crm.2023.100496

Lantzanakis, G., Tsirantonakis, D., Chrysoulakis, N., Grimmond, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Christen, A. and Birkmann, J. (2023) Initial development of the urbisphere urban hyperspectral library: Berlin, Germany. In: 2023 Joint Urban Remote Sensing Event (JURSE), 17-19 May 2023, Heraklion, Greece. doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/jurse57346.2023.10144154 (ISBN: 9781665493734)

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Lee, D. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5984-8861, Allen, M. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1721-7172, Cumpsty, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0376-9224, Owen, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6302-7513, Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978 and Skowron, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9522-3324 (2023) Uncertainties in mitigating aviation non-CO2 emissions for climate and air quality using hydrocarbon fuels. Environmental Science: Atmospheres, 3 (12). pp. 1693-1740. ISSN 2634-3606 doi: https://doi.org/10.1039/D3EA00091E

Lehner, F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4632-9701, Hawkins, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-3677, Sutton, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583, Pendergrass, A. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2542-1461 and Moore, F. C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3866-9642 (2023) New potential to reduce uncertainty in regional climate projections by combining physical and socio‐economic constraints. AGU Advances, 4 (4). e2023AV000887. ISSN 2576-604X doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2023AV000887

Lewis, C., Smyth, T., Williams, D., Neumann, J. and Cloke, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-868X (2023) Meteotsunami in the United Kingdom: the hidden hazard. Natural Hazards and Earth System Science, 23 (7). pp. 2531-2546. ISSN 1684-9981 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-2531-2023

Li, P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4812-2184, Song, F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3004-1749, Chen, H., Li, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7223-0022, Prein, A. F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6250-179X, Zhang, W. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8614-8070, Zhou, T., Zhuang, M., Furtado, K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5166-112X, Muetzelfeldt, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6851-7351, Schiemann, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3095-9856 and Li, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2556-0891 (2023) Intensification of mesoscale convective systems in the East Asian rainband over the past two decades. Geophysical Research Letters, 50 (16). e2023GL103595. ISSN 1944-8007 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL103595

Li, R., Liu, X., Xu, Y. and Dong, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911 (2023) A comparative analysis of the attribution of extreme summer precipitation in south and north parts of the East China monsoon region—with the year 2020 as an example. International Journal of Climatology, 43 (15). pp. 7199-7217. ISSN 0899-8418 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.8260

Li, R., Xu, X., Xu, X., Shepherd, T. G. and Wang, Y. (2023) Importance of orographic gravity waves over the Tibetan plateau on the spring rainfall in East Asia. Science China Earth Sciences, 66 (11). pp. 2594-2602. ISSN 1869-1897 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11430-023-1204-6

Liang, J., Catto, J. L., Hawcroft, M. K., Tan, M. L., Hodges, K. I. and Haywood, J. M. (2023) Borneo Vortices in a warmer climate. npj Climate and Atmospheric Science, 6. 2. ISSN 2397-3722 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-023-00326-1

Liang, J., Tan, M. L., Catto, J. L., Hawcroft, M. K., Hodges, K. I. and Haywood, J. M. (2023) Projected near-term changes in monsoon precipitation over Peninsular Malaysia in the HighResMIP multi-model ensembles. Climate Dynamics, 60. pp. 1151-1171. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-022-06363-5

Liao, X., Holloway, C. E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9903-8989, Feng, X. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4143-107X, Liu, C., Lyu, X., Xue, Y., Bao, R., Li, J. and Qiao, F. (2023) Observed interannual relationship between ITCZ position and tropical cyclone frequency. Journal of Climate, 36 (16). pp. 5587-5603. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-22-0865.1

Lipson, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5322-1796, Grimmond, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Best, M., Abramowitz, G., Coutts, A., Tapper, N., Baik, J.‐J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3709-0532, Beyers, M., Blunn, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3207-5002, Boussetta, S., Bou‐Zeid, E., De Kauwe, M. G., de Munck, C., Demuzere, M., Fatichi, S., Fortuniak, K., Han, B.‐S., Hendry, M. A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3941-7543, Kikegawa, Y., Kondo, H., Lee, D.‐I., Lee, S.‐H., Lemonsu, A., Machado, T., Manoli, G., Martilli, A., Masson, V., McNorton, J., Meili, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6283-2134, Meyer, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7071-7547, Nice, K. A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6102-1292, Oleson, K. W. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0057-9900, Park, S.‐B., Roth, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6399-3693, Schoetter, R., Simón‐Moral, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2662-9750, Steeneveld, G.‐J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5922-8179, Sun, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2486-6146, Takane, Y., Thatcher, M., Tsiringakis, A., Varentsov, M., Wang, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8846-4130, Wang, Z.‐H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9155-8605 and Pitman, A. J. (2023) Evaluation of 30 urban land surface models in the Urban‐PLUMBER project: phase 1 results. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4589 (In Press)

Liu, Y., Luo, Z. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2082-3958 and Grimmond, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 (2023) Impact of building envelope design parameters on diurnal building anthropogenic heat emission. Building and Environment, 234. 110134. ISSN 1873-684X doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2023.110134

Lloyd, E. A. and Shepherd, T. G. (2023) Foundations of attribution in climate-change science. Environmental Research Climate, 2 (3). 034014. ISSN 2752-5295 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/2752-5295/aceea1

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2023) Causes of hemispheric differences in polar cap indices. Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, 252. 106153. ISSN 1879-1824 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2023.106153

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2023) Northern and Southern Hemisphere Polar Cap Indices: to what extent do they agree and to what extent should they agree? Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 128 (7). e2023JA031464. ISSN 2169-9380 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JA031464

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2023) Universal Time effects on substorm growth phases and onsets. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 128 (11). e2023JA031671. ISSN 2169-9402 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JA031671

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Milan, S. E. (2023) Universal time variations in the magnetosphere. Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 16. 1139295. ISSN 2296-987X doi: https://doi.org/10.3389/fspas.2023.1139295 (In Press)

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Owens, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453 and Barnard, L. A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9876-4612 (2023) Universal time variations in the Magnetosphere and the effect of CME arrival time: analysis of the February 2022 event that led to the loss of Starlink satellites. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 128 (3). e2022JA031177. ISSN 2169-9402 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JA031177

Marcheggiani, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3571-608X, Robson, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-018X, Monerie, P.-A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5304-9559, Bracegirdle, T. J. and Smith, D. (2023) Decadal predictability of the North Atlantic eddy-driven jet in winter. Geophysical Research Letters, 50 (8). e2022GL102071. ISSN 1944-8007 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2022GL102071

Marinou, E., Paschou, P., Tskioudi, I., Tsekeri, A., Daskalopoulou, V., Kouklaki, D., Siomos, N., Spanakis-Misirlis, V., Voudouri, K. A., Georgiou, T., Drakaki, E., Kampouri, A., Papachristopoulou, K., Mavropoulou, I., Mallios, S., Proestakis, E., Gkikas, A., Koutsoupi, I., Raptis, I. P., Kazadis, S., Baars, H., Floutsi, A., Pirloaga, R., Nemuc, A., Marenco, F., Kezoudi, M., Papetta, A., Močnik, G., Díez, J. Y., Ryder, C. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9892-6113, Ratcliffe, N., Kandler, K., Sudharaj, A. and Amiridis, V. (2023) An overview of the ASKOS campaign in Cabo Verde. Environmental Sciences Proceedings, 26 (1). 200. ISSN 2673-4931 doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/environsciproc2023026200

Mason, D. C., Dance, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1690-3338 and Cloke, H. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-868X (2023) Towards improved urban flood detection using Sentinel-1: dependence of the ratio of post- to pre-flood double scattering cross-sections on building orientation. Journal of Applied Remote Sensing, 17 (1). 016507. ISSN 1931-3195 doi: https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JRS.17.016507

Matthews, G., Cloke, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-868X, Dance, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1690-3338, Hansford, E., Mazzetti, C. and Prudhomme, C. (2023) Co-design and co-production of flood forecast products: summary of a hybrid workshop. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 104 (5). E1058-E1066. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-23-0061.1

Maybee, B., Ward, N., Hirons, L. C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1189-7576 and Marsham, J. H. (2023) Importance of Madden–Julian Oscillation phase to the interannual variability of East African rainfall. Atmospheric Science Letters, 24 (5). e1148. ISSN 1530-261X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/asl.1148

McGinness, B., Harrison, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X, Aplin, K. and Airey, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9784-0043 (2023) Evaluation of a modern point discharge sensor as an atmospheric electricity instrument. In: Electrostatics 2023, 4-7 September 2023, Brunel University. (In Press) (Journal of Physics: Conference Series. ISSN 1742-6588)

Mehring, P., Geoghegan, H., Cloke, H. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-868X and Clark, J. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0412-8824 (2023) The F word: the experiential construction of flooding in England. Emotion, Space and Society, 48. 100966. ISSN 1755-4586 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emospa.2023.100966

Merchant, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850, Embury, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1661-7828, Gentemann, C., Kennedy, J. J., Kent, E. C., Minnett, P. J. and While, J. (2023) Sea surface temperature validation and blended analysis. In: Nalli, N. R. (ed.) Field Measurements for Passive Environmental Remote Sensing. Elsevier, Oxford, pp. 337-350, 436 pages. ISBN 9780128239537 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-823953-7.00019-8

Miller, C., Nicoll, K., Westbrook, C. and Harrison, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2023) The effect of fog on atmospheric electric fields. Journal of Physics: Conference Series. ISSN 1742-6588 (In Press)

Milsom, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3875-9015, Squires, A. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1396-467X, Brasnett, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9235-1673, Sharratt, W. N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2148-8423, Seddon, A. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5794-8500 and Pfrang, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9023-5281 (2023) Acoustic levitation with polarising optical microscopy (AL-POM): water uptake in a nanostructured atmospheric aerosol proxy. Environmental Science: Atmospheres, 3 (11). pp. 1579-1686. ISSN 2634-3606 doi: https://doi.org/10.1039/d3ea00083d

Minasny, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1182-2371, Adetsu, D. V., Aitkenhead, M., Artz, R. R. E., Baggaley, N., Barthelmes, A., Beucher, A., Caron, J., Conchedda, G., Connolly, J., Deragon, R., Evans, C., Fadnes, K., Fiantis, D., Gagkas, Z., Gilet, L., Gimona, A., Glatzel, S., Greve, M. H., Habib, W., Hergoualc’h, K., Hermansen, C., Kidd, D. B., Koganti, T., Kopansky, D., Large, D. J., Larmola, T., Lilly, A., Liu, H., Marcus, M., Middleton, M., Morrison, K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8075-0316, Petersen, R. J., Quaife, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6896-4613, Rochefort, L., Rudiyanto, ., Toca, L., Tubiello, F. N., Weber, P. L., Weldon, S., Widyatmanti, W., Williamson, J. and Zak, D. (2023) Mapping and monitoring peatland conditions from global to field scale. Biogeochemistry. ISSN 0168-2563 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10533-023-01084-1

Mindlin, J., Vera, C. S., Shepherd, T. G. and Osman, M. (2023) Plausible drying and wetting scenarios for summer in southeastern South America. Journal of Climate, 36 (22). pp. 7973-7991. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-23-0134.1

Mitheu, F., Stephens, E., Petty, C., Ficchì, A., Tarnavsky, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3403-0411 and Cornforth, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4379-9556 (2023) Impact-based flood early warning for rural livelihoods in Uganda. Weather, Climate, and Society, 15 (3). pp. 525-539. ISSN 1948-8335 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/wcas-d-22-0089.1

Mitheu, F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1655-449X, Tarnavsky, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3403-0411, Ficchì, A., Stephens, E., Cornforth, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4379-9556 and Petty, C. (2023) The utility of impact data in flood forecast verification for anticipatory actions: case studies from Uganda and Kenya. Journal of Flood Risk Management. e12911. ISSN 1753-318X doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/jfr3.12911

Monerie, P.-A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5304-9559, Biasutti, M., Mignot, J., Mohino, E., Pohl, B. and Zappa, G. (2023) Storylines of Sahel precipitation change: roles of the North Atlantic and Euro-Mediterranean temperature. JGR Atmospheres, 128 (16). e2023JD038712. ISSN 2169-8996 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JD038712

Monerie, P.-A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5304-9559, Dittus, A. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9598-6869, Wilcox, L. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5691-1493 and Turner, A. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0642-6876 (2023) Uncertainty in simulating twentieth century West African precipitation trends: the role of anthropogenic aerosol emissions. Earth's Future, 11 (2). e2022EF002995. ISSN 2328-4277

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Morrison, W., Grimmond, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 and Kotthaus, S. (2023) Simulating satellite urban land surface temperatures: sensitivity to sensor view angle and assumed landscape complexity. Remote Sensing of Environment, 293. 113579. ISSN 0034-4257 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2023.113579

Moudi Pascal, I., Kammalac Jores, T., Talib, J., Appolinaire, V. D., Hirons, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1189-7576, Christian, N., Romeo-Ledoux, D. T., Fogang Michael, T., Marceline, M., Romeo, S. T., Dione, C., Thompson, E., Salih, A. A. M. and Ngaryamgaye, S. (2023) Strengthening weather forecast dissemination capabilities in Central Africa: case assessment of intense flooding in January 2020. Climate Services, 32. 100411. ISSN 2405-8807 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cliser.2023.100411

Muetzelfeldt, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6851-7351, Schiemann, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3095-9856, Turner, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0642-6876, Vidale, P. L. and Menon, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9347-0578 (2023) Intraseasonal oscillations of the Silk Road pattern lead to predictability in East Asian precipitation patterns and the Mei Yu front. Environmental Research Communications, 5 (1). 015003. ISSN 2515-7620 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7620/acb040

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Stretton, M. A., Morrison, W., Hogan, R. J. and Grimmond, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 (2023) Evaluation of vertically resolved longwave radiation in SPARTACUS-Urban 0.7.3 and the sensitivity to urban surface temperatures. Geoscientific Model Development, 16 (20). pp. 5931-5947. ISSN 1991-9603 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-16-5931-2023

Suitters, C. C., Martinez-Alvarado, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5285-0379, Hodges, K. I., Schiemann, R. K. H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3095-9856 and Ackerley, D. (2023) Transient anticyclonic eddies and their relationship to atmospheric block persistence. Weather and Climate Dynamics, 4 (3). pp. 683-700. ISSN 2698-4016 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-4-683-2023

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Tailleux, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8998-9107 (2023) On the determination of the 3D velocity field in terms of conserved variables in a compressible ocean. Fluids, 8 (3). 94. ISSN 2311-5521 doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/fluids8030094

Tan, Y., Zhang, W., Feng, X. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4143-107X, Guo, Y. and Hoitink, A. J. F. (2023) Storm surge variability and prediction from ENSO and tropical cyclones. Environmental Research Letters, 18 (2). 024016. ISSN 1748-9326 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/acb1c8

Tang, H., Wang, J., Chen, Y., Tett, S. F. B., Sun, Y., Cheng, L., Sparrow, S. and Dong, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911 (2023) Human contribution to the risk of 2021 northwestern Pacific concurrent marine and terrestrial summer heat. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 104 (3). E673-E679. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-22-0238.1

Teixeira, M. A. C. and Mériaux, C. A. (2023) An improved method for estimating the dissipation rate of turbulent kinetic energy using structure functions evaluated from the motion of finite-sized neutrally buoyant particles. Physics of Fluids, 35 (6). 065102. ISSN 1070-6631 doi: https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0148473

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Temmer, M., Scolini, C., Richardson, I. G., Heinemann, S. G., Paouris, E., Vourlidas, A., Bisi, M. M., Al-Haddad, N., Amerstorfer, T., Barnard, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9876-4612, Burešová, D., Hofmeister, S. J., Iwai, K., Jackson, B. V., Jarolim, R., Jian, L. K., Linker, J. A., Lugaz, N., Manoharan, P. K., Mays, M. L., Mishra, W., Owens, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, Palmerio, E., Perri, B., Pomoell, J., Pinto, R. F., Samara, E., Singh, T., Sur, D., Verbeke, C., Veronig, A. M. and Zhuang, B. (2023) CME propagation through the heliosphere: status and future of observations and model development. Advances in Space Research. ISSN 0273-1177 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2023.07.003 (In Press)

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Wang, Y., Hwang, B., Bateson, A. W. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1239-4161, Aksenov, Y. and Horvat, C. (2023) Summer sea ice floe perimeter density in the Arctic: high-resolution optical satellite imagery and model evaluation. The Cryosphere, 17 (8). pp. 3575-3591. ISSN 1994-0424 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-17-3575-2023

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Watson, S. and Scott, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649 (2023) A comet's tale. Astronomy & Geophysics, 64 (6). 6.12-6.14. ISSN 1366-8781 doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/astrogeo/atad053

Weller, H., Woodfield, J., Kühnlein, C. and Smolarkiewicz, P. K. (2023) Adaptively implicit MPDATA advection for arbitrary Courant numbers and Meshes. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 149 (751). pp. 369-388. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4411

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Williams, L., Mulder, K. J., Charlton-Perez, A., Lickiss, M., Black, A., McCloy, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2333-9640, McSorley, E. and Young, J. (2023) Understanding representations of uncertainty, an eye-tracking study – part 2: the effect of expertise. Geoscience Communications, 6 (3). pp. 111-123. ISSN 2569-7110 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/gc-6-111-2023

Williams, N., Byrne, N., Feltham, D., Van Leeuwen, P. J., Bannister, R., Schroeder, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2351-4306, Ridout, A. and Nerger, L. (2023) The effects of assimilating a sub-grid scale sea ice thickness distribution in a new Arctic sea ice data assimilation system. The Cryosphere, 17 (6). pp. 2509-2532. ISSN 1994-0424 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-17-2509-2023 (In Press)

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Woodfield, E., Smith, A., Daggitt, T. and Turner, H. (2023) MIST reunited. Astronomy & Geophysics, 64 (3). 3.30-3.33. ISSN 1468-4004 doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/astrogeo/atad022

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Yang, G.-Y. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7450-3477, Feng, X. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4143-107X and Hodges, K. (2023) Seasonal and interannual variation of equatorial waves in ERA5 and GloSea5. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 149 (752). pp. 1109-1134. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/QJ.4460

Yano, J.-I. and Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022 (2023) Interaction of the convective energy cycle and large-scale dynamics. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 80 (11). pp. 2685-2699. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS-D-23-0066.1

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Yu, B., Chi, Y., Owens, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, Scott, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649, Shen, C., Xue, X., Barnard, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9876-4612, Zhang, T., Heyner, D., Auster, H.-U., Richter, I., Guo, J., Sanchez-Cano, B., Pan, Z., Zou, Z., Su, Z., Wu, Z., Wang, G., Xiao, S., Liu, K., Hao, X., Li, Y., Chen, M., Dou, X. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2023) Tianwen-1 and MAVEN observations of the response of Mars to an interplanetary coronal mass ejection. The Astrophysical Journal, 953 (1). 105. ISSN 0004-637X doi: https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acdcf8 (In Press)

Yuan, Y., Zhang, X., Zhao, J., Shen, F., Nie, D., Wang, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1403-1847, Wang, L., Xing, M. and Hegglin, M. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2820-9044 (2023) Characteristics, health risks, and premature mortality attributable to ambient air pollutants in four functional areas in Jining, China. Frontiers in Public Health, 11. 1075262. ISSN 2296-2565 doi: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1075262

Yule, E. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5492-2217, Hegerl, G., Schurer, A. and Hawkins, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-3677 (2023) Using early extremes to place the 2022 UK heat waves into historical context. Atmospheric Science Letters, 24 (7). e1159. ISSN 1530-261X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/asl.1159

Zhang, M., Dong, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911, Schiemann, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3095-9856 and Robson, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-018X (2023) Summer compound heatwaves over China: projected changes at different global warming levels and related physical processes. Climate Dynamics. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-023-07001-4 (Zhang, M., Dong, B., Schiemann, R. et al. Summer compound heatwaves over China: projected changes at different global warming levels and related physical processes. Clim Dyn (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-023-07001-4)

Zhang, R., Dong, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911, Wen, Z., Guo, Y. and Chen, X. (2023) Relationship between the AMOC and the multidecadal variability of the midlatitude southern Indian Ocean. Journal of Climate, 36 (24). pp. 8761-8781. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-23-0198.1

Zhang, S., Liu, Y., Dong, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911 and Sheng, C. (2023) Decadal modulation of the relationship between tropical southern Atlantic SST and subsequent ENSO by Pacific Decadal Oscillation. Geophysical Research Letters, 50 (20). e2023GL104878. ISSN 1944-8007 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL104878

Zhao, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8300-5872, Robson, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-018X, Sutton, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583, Lai, M., Mecking, J., Yeager, S. and Petit, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7922-9363 (2023) Large diversity in AMOC internal variability across NEMO-based climate models. Climate Dynamics. ISSN 1432-0894 (In Press)

Zhao, Y., Saunois, M., Bousquet, P., Lin, X., Hegglin, M. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2820-9044, Canadell, J. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8788-3218, Jackson, R. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8846-7147 and Zheng, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8344-3445 (2023) Reconciling the bottom-up and top-down estimates of the methane chemical sink using multiple observations. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 23 (1). pp. 789-807. ISSN 1680-7324 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-789-2023

Zhao, Z., Guo, Y., Dong, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911, Zhu, J., Luo, N. and Gao, Z. (2023) A clustering-based multi-model ensemble projection of near-term precipitation changes over East China and its uncertainty. Environmental Research Letters, 18 (9). 094050. ISSN 1748-9326 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/acef40

Zheng, J., Zhang, Z., Yu, H., Garnier, A., Song, Q., Wang, C., Di Biagio, C., Kok, J., Derimian, Y. and Ryder, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9892-6113 (2023) Thermal infrared dust optical depth and coarse-mode effective diameter over oceans retrieved from collocated MODIS and CALIOP observations. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 23 (14). pp. 8271-8304. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-8271-2023

Zhong, R., Yang, Q., Hodges, K., Wu, R. and Chen, D. (2023) Impact of data resolution on tracking Southern Ocean cyclones. Monthly Weather Review, 151 (1). pp. 3-22. ISSN 1520-0493 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/MWR-D-22-0121.1

Zhu, J. and Bannister, R. N. (2023) The “Hydro-ABC model” (Vn 2.0): a simplified convective-scale model with moist dynamics. Geoscientific Model Development. ISSN 1991-9603 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2022-1436 (In Press)

Zhu, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6899-9920, Olde, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8825-8310, Lewis, K., Quaife, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6896-4613, Cardenas, L., Loick, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5316-5552, Xu, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2348-125X and Hill, T. (2023) Eddy covariance fluxes over managed ecosystems extrapolated to field scales at fine spatial resolutions. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 342. 109675. ISSN 0168-1923 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agrformet.2023.109675

de Mora, L., Swaminathan, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5853-2673, Allan, R. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447, Blackford, J. C., Kelley, D. I., Harris, P., Jones, C. D., Jones, C. G., Liddicoat, S., Parker, R. J., Quaife, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6896-4613, Walton, J. and Yool, A. (2023) Scenario choice impacts carbon allocation projection at global warming levels. Earth System Dynamics, 14 (6). pp. 1295-1315. ISSN 2190-4987 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-14-1295-2023

van Niekerk, A., Vosper, S. B. and Teixeira, M. A. C. (2023) Accounting for the three-dimensional nature of mountain waves: parametrizing partial critical level filtering. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 149 (751). pp. 515-536. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4421

van den Hurk, B. J. J. M., Baldissera Pacchetti, M., Boere, E., Ciullo, A., Coulter, L., Dessai, S., Ercin, E., Goulart, H. M.D., Hamed, R., Hochrainer-Stigler, S., Koks, E., Kubiczek, P., Levermann, A., Mechler, R., van Meersbergen, M., Mester, B., Middelanis, R., Minderhoud, K., Mysiak, J., Nirandjan, S., van den Oord, G., Otto, C., Sayers, P., Schewe, J., Shepherd, T. G., Sillmann, J., Stuparu, D., Vogt, T. and Witpas, K. (2023) Climate impact storylines for assessing socio-economic responses to remote events. Climate Risk Management, 40. 100500. ISSN 2212-0963 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crm.2023.100500

von Schuckmann, K., Minière, A., Gues, F., Cuesta-Valero, F. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1577-671X, Kirchengast, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9187-937X, Adusumilli, S., Straneo, F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1735-2366, Ablain, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1398-8498, Allan, R. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447, Barker, P. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6447-8538, Beltrami, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9576-8933, Blazquez, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7719-7468, Boyer, T., Cheng, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9854-0392, Church, J., Desbruyeres, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0405-421X, Dolman, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0099-0457, Domingues, C. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5100-4595, García-García, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1333-4774, Giglio, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3738-4293, Gilson, J. E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0805-6570, Gorfer, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3236-2279, Haimberger, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0379-6353, Hakuba, M. Z., Hendricks, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1412-3146, Hosoda, S., Johnson, G. C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8023-4020, Killick, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5335-4097, King, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1338-3234, Kolodziejczyk, N., Korosov, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3601-1161, Krinner, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2959-5920, Kuusela, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6875-945X, Landerer, F. W. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2678-095X, Langer, M., Lavergne, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9498-4551, Lawrence, I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3919-6720, Li, Y., Lyman, J., Marti, F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1656-6124, Marzeion, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6185-3539, Mayer, M., MacDougall, A. H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7899-9940, McDougall, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4582-7741, Monselesan, D. P., Nitzbon, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7205-6298, Otosaka, I., Peng, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4071-0512, Purkey, S., Roemmich, D., Sato, K., Sato, K., Savita, A., Schweiger, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8704-4123, Shepherd, A., Seneviratne, S. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9528-2917, Simons, L., Slater, D. A., Slater, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2541-7788, Steiner, A. K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1201-3303, Suga, T., Szekely, T., Thiery, W. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5183-6145, Timmermans, M.-L., Vanderkelen, I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8673-1933, Wjiffels, S. E., Wu, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5084-3570 and Zemp, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2391-7877 (2023) Heat stored in the Earth system 1960–2020: where does the energy go? Earth System Science Data, 15 (4). pp. 1675-1709. ISSN 1866-3516 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-1675-2023

2022

Abatan, A. A., Tett, S. F. B., Dong, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911, Cunningham, C., Rudorff, C. M., Klingaman, N. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2927-9303, de Abreu, R. C. and , ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911 (2022) Drivers and physical processes of drought events over the State of São Paulo, Brazil. Climate Dynamics, 58. pp. 3105-3119. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-021-06091-2 (Abatan, A.A., Tett, S.F.B., Dong, B. et al. Drivers and physical processes of drought events over the State of São Paulo, Brazil. Clim Dyn (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-021-06091-2)

Allan, R. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447, Willett, K. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5151-0076, John, V. O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3280-978X and Trent, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9215-5808 (2022) Global changes in water vapor 1979‐2020. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 127 (12). e2022JD036728. ISSN 2169-8996 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JD036728

Ambaum, M. H. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6824-8083, Auerswald, T., Eaves, R. and Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2022) Enhanced attraction between drops carrying fluctuating charge distributions. Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 478 (2257). 478. ISSN 1364-5021 doi: https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.2021.0714

Arnell, N., Jönsson, G., Oliver, T., Senapathi, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8883-1583 and Gambhir, A. (2022) Climate change, ecosystem impacts and systemic risks. Grantham Institute Imperial College and University of Reading.

Arnell, N. W. (2022) The implications of climate change for emergency planning. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 83. 103425. ISSN 2212-4209 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2022.103425

Arnell, N. W. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2691-4436 and Freeman, A. (2022) The impact of climate change on policy‐relevant indicators of temperature extremes in the United Kingdom. Climate Resilience and Sustainability, 1 (2). e12. ISSN 2692-4587 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/cli2.12

Arola, A., Lipponen, A., Kolmonen, P., Virtanen, T. H., Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559, Grosvenor, D., Gryspeerdt, E., Quaas, J. and Kokkola, H. (2022) Aerosol effects on clouds are concealed by natural cloud heterogeneity and satellite retrieval errors. Nature Communications, 13. 7357. ISSN 2041-1723 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-34948-5

Arribas, A., Fairgrieve, R., Dhu, T., Bell, J., Cornforth, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4379-9556, Gooley, G., Hilson, C. J., Luers, A., Shepherd, T. G., Street, R. and Wood, N. (2022) Climate risk assessment needs urgent improvement. Nature Communications, 13. 4326. ISSN 2041-1723 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31979-w

Ascott, M. J., Macdonald, D. M. J., Sandwidi, W. J. P., Black, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1344-6186, Verhoef, A., Zongo, G., Tirogo, J. and Cook, P. (2022) Time of emergence of impacts of climate change on groundwater levels in sub-Saharan Africa. Journal of Hydrology: Regional Studies, 612 (A). 128107. ISSN 2214-5818 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2022.128107

Athanasiadis, P. J., Ogawa, F., Omrani, N.-E., Keenlyside, N., Schiemann, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3095-9856, Baker, A. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2697-1350, Vidale, P. L., Bellucci, A., Ruggieri, P., Haarsma, R., Roberts, M., Roberts, C., Novak, L. and Gualdi, S. (2022) Mitigating climate biases in the mid-latitude North Atlantic by increasing model resolution: SST gradients and their relation to blocking and the jet. Journal of Climate, 35 (21). pp. 3379-3400. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0515.1

Ayesiga, G., Holloway, C. E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9903-8989, Williams, C. J. R., Yang, G.-Y. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7450-3477, Stratton, R. and Roberts, M. (2022) Linking Equatorial African precipitation to Kelvin wave processes in the CP4-Africa convection-permitting regional climate simulation. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 79 (5). pp. 1271-1289. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS-D-21-0039.1

Aylmer, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5159-0608, Ferreira, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3243-9774 and Feltham, D. (2022) Different mechanisms of Arctic and Antarctic sea ice response to ocean heat transport. Climate Dynamics, 59. pp. 315-329. ISSN 1432-0894 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-021-06131-x

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Deakin, M., Greenwood, D., Brayshaw, D. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3927-4362 and Bloomfield, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5616-1503 (2022) Comparing generator unavailability models with empirical distributions from Open Energy datasets. In: 17th International Conference on Probabilistic Methods Applied to Power Systems (PMAPS), 12-15 June 2022, Online. doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/PMAPS53380.2022.9810629

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Diallo, M. A., Ploeger, F., Hegglin, M. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2820-9044, Ern, M., Grooß, J.-U., Khaykin, S. and Riese, M. (2022) Stratospheric water vapour and ozone response to the quasi-biennial oscillation disruptions in 2016 and 2020. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 22 (21). pp. 14303-14321. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-14303-2022

Dimdore-Miles, O., Gray, L., Osprey, S., Robson, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-018X, Sutton, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583 and Sinha, B. (2022) Interactions between the stratospheric polar vortex and Atlantic circulation on seasonal to multi-decadal timescales. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 22 (7). pp. 4867-4893. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-4867-2022

Dione, C., Talib, J., Bwaka, A. M., Kamga, A. F., Bita Fouda, A. A., Hirons, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1189-7576, Latt, A., Thompson, E., Lingani, C., Indasi, V., Adefisan, E. A. and Woolnough, S. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0500-8514 (2022) Improved sub-seasonal forecasts to support preparedness action for meningitis outbreak in Africa. Climate Services, 28. 100326. ISSN 2405-8807 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cliser.2022.100326

Doctor, F., Budd, T., Williams, P. D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9713-9820, Prescott, M. and Iqbal, R. (2022) Modelling the effect of electric aircraft on airport operations and infrastructure. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 177. 121553. ISSN 00401625 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2022.121553

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Dong, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911, Sutton, R. T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583, Shaffrey, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2696-752X and Harvey, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6510-8181 (2022) Recent decadal weakening of the summer Eurasian westerly jet attributable to anthropogenic aerosol emissions. Nature Communications, 13. 1148. ISSN 2041-1723 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-28816-5

Douville, H., Allan, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447, Arias, P. A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1726-6000, Betts, R. A., Caretta, M. A., Cherchi, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0178-9264, Mukherji, A., Raghavan, K. and Renwick, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9141-2486 (2022) Water remains a blind spot in climate change policies. PLOS Water, 1 (12). e0000058. ISSN 2767-3219 doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pwat.0000058

Doyle, A. J. (2022) Use of operational weather radars for understanding Indian monsoon convection and evaluating convection-permitting models. PhD thesis, University of Reading. doi: https://doi.org/10.48683/1926.00113832

Drakaki, E., Amiridis, V., Tsekeri, A., Gkikas, A., Proestakis, E., Mallios, S., Solomos, S., Spyrou, C., Marinou, E., Ryder, C. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9892-6113, Bouris, D. and Katsafados, P. (2022) Modeling coarse and giant desert dust particles. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 22 (18). pp. 12727-12748. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-12727-2022

Drysdale, W. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7114-7144, Vaughan, A. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7878-0719, Squires, F. A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3364-4617, Cliff, S. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1078-3972, Metzger, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4201-852X, Durden, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9572-8325, Pingintha-Durden, N., Helfter, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5773-4652, Nemitz, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1765-6298, Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Barlow, J., Beevers, S., Stewart, G., Dajnak, D., Purvis, R. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3375-3765 and Lee, J. D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5397-2872 (2022) Eddy covariance measurements highlight sources of nitrogen oxide emissions missing from inventories for central London. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 22 (14). pp. 9413-9433. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-9413-2022

Dubus, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3987-646X, Brayshaw, D. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3927-4362, Huertas-Hernando, D., Radu, D., Sharp, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6648-5835, Zappa, W. and Stoop, L. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2756-5653 (2022) Towards a future-proof climate database for European energy system studies. Environmental Research Letters, 17 (12). 121001. ISSN 1748-9326 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/aca1d3

Dyer, E., Hirons, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1189-7576 and Teferi Taye, M. (2022) July-September rainfall in the Greater Horn of Africa: the combined influence of the Mascarene and South Atlantic highs. Climate Dynamics. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-022-06287-0

Eiras‐Barca, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4401-5944, Algarra, I., Nieto, R., Schröder, M., Hegglin, M. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2820-9044 and Gimeno, L. (2022) Analysis of the main source regions of moisture transport events with the new ESA CCI/CM‐SAF total column water vapour climate data record (v2). Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 148 (748). ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4358

Emerton, R., Brimicombe, C., Magnusson, L., Roberts, C., Di Napoli, C., Cloke, H. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-868X and Pappenberger, F. (2022) Predicting the unprecedented: forecasting the June 2021 Pacific Northwest heatwave. Weather, 77 (8). pp. 272-279. ISSN 0043-1656 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/wea.4257

Falkena, S. K. J., de Wiljes, J., Weisheimer, A. and Shepherd, T. G. (2022) Detection of interannual ensemble forecast signals over the North Atlantic and Europe using atmospheric circulation regimes. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 148 (742). pp. 434-453. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4213

Fallon, J. C., Bloomfield, H. C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5616-1503, Brayshaw, D. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3927-4362, Sparrow, S. N., Wallom, D. C. H., Woollings, T., Brown, K., Dawkins, L., Palin, E., Houben, N., Huppmann, D. and Schyska, B. U., (2022) Understanding climate risk in future energy systems: an energy-climate data hackathon. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society. 103. Report. American Meteorological Society pp9. ISSN 0003-0007 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-21-0305.1

Feng, X. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4143-107X, Hodges, K., Hoang, L., Pura, A. G., Yang, G.-Y. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7450-3477, Luu, H., David, S. J., Duran, G. A. M. W. and Guo, Y.-p. (2022) A new approach to skillful seasonal prediction of Southeast Asia tropical cyclone occurrence. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 127 (12). e2022JD036439. ISSN 2169-8996 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JD036439

Freychet, N., Tett, S. F. B., Tian, F., Li, S., Dong, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911 and Sparrow, S. (2022) Physical processes of summer extreme rainfall interannual variability in Eastern China—part II: evaluation of CMIP6 models. Climate Dynamics, 59. pp. 455-469. ISSN 1432-0894 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-022-06137-z

Friedlingstein, P., Jones, M. W., O'Sullivan, M., Andrew, R. M., Bakker, D. C.E., Hauck, J., Le Quéré, C., Peters, G. P., Peters, W., Pongratz, J., Sitch, S., Canadell, J. G., Ciais, P., Jackson, R. B., Alin, S. R., Anthoni, P., Bates, N. R., Becker, M., Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559, Bopp, L., Chau, T. T. T., Chevallier, F., Chini, L. P., Cronin, M., Currie, K. I., Decharme, B., Djeutchouang, L. M., Dou, X., Evans, W., Feely, R. A., Feng, L., Gasser, T., Gilfillan, D., Gkritzalis, T., Grassi, G., Gregor, L., Gruber, N., Gürses, Ö., Harris, I., Houghton, R. A., Hurtt, G. C., Iida, Y., Ilyina, T., Luijkx, I. T., Jain, A., Jones, S. D., Kato, E., Kennedy, D., Goldewijk, K. K., Knauer, J., Korsbakken, J. I., Körtzinger, A., Landschützer, P., Lauvset, S. K., Lefèvre, N., Lienert, S., Liu, J., Marland, G., McGuire, P. C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6592-4966, Melton, J. R., Munro, D. R., Nabel, J. E.M.S., Nakaoka, S.-I., Niwa, Y., Ono, T., Pierrot, D., Poulter, B., Rehder, G., Resplandy, L., Robertson, E., Rödenbeck, C., Rosan, T. M., Schwinger, J., Schwingshackl, C., Séférian, R., Sutton, A. J., Sweeney, C., Tanhua, T., Tans, P. P., Tian, H., Tilbrook, B., Tubiello, F., van der Werf, G. R., Vuichard, N., Wada, C., Wanninkhof, R., Watson, A. J., Willis, D., Wiltshire, A. J., Yuan, W., Yue, C., Yue, X., Zaehle, S. and Zeng, J. (2022) Global carbon budget 2021. Earth System Science Data, 14 (4). pp. 1917-2005. ISSN 1866-3516 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-14-1917-2022

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Frost, A. M., Owens, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, Macneil, A. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2022) Estimating the open solar flux from in-situ measurements. Solar Physics, 297 (7). 82. ISSN 0038-0938 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11207-022-02004-6

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Gentile, E. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6878-5145, Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X and Lewis, H. W. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3581-6459 (2022) The sensitivity of probabilistic convective‐scale forecasts of an extratropical cyclone to atmosphere–ocean–wave coupling. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 148 (743). pp. 685-710. ISSN 0035-9009 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4225

Gong, M., O'Donnell, R., Miller, C., Scott, M., Simis, S., Groom, S., Tyler, A., Hunter, P., Spyrakos, E., Merchant, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850, Maberly, S. and Carvalho, L. (2022) Adaptive smoothing to identify spatial structure in global lake ecological processes using satellite remote sensing data. Spatial statistics, 50. 100615. ISSN 2211-6753 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spasta.2022.100615

Gratton, G. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9925-5086, Williams, P. D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9713-9820, Padhra, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2351-7235 and Rapsomanikis, S. (2022) Reviewing the impacts of climate change on air transport operations. The Aeronautical Journal, 126 (1295). pp. 209-221. ISSN 0001-9240 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/aer.2021.109

Greenwood, D. M., Deakin, M., Ilias, S., Brayshaw, D. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3927-4362 and Bloomfield, H. C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5616-1503 (2022) Capacity value of interconnectors for resource adequacy assessment in multi-region systems. In: 17th International Conference on Probabilistic Methods Applied to Power Systems (PMAPS), 12-15 June 2022, Online. doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/PMAPS53380.2022.9810649

Gubb, C., Blanusa, T., Griffiths, A. and Pfrang, C. (2022) Potted plants can remove the pollutant nitrogen dioxide indoors. Air Quality, Atmosphere & Health, 15. pp. 479-490. ISSN 1873-9318 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11869-022-01171-6

Gudoshava, M., Wainwright, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7311-7846, Hirons, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1189-7576, Endris, H. S., Segele, Z. T., Woolnough, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0500-8514, Atheru, Z. and Artan, G. (2022) Atmospheric and oceanic conditions associated with early and late onset for eastern Africa short rains. International Journal of Climatology, 42 (12). pp. 6562-6578. ISSN 0899-8418 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.7627

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Hagos, S., Chen, J., Barber, K., Sakaguchi, K., Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022, Feng, Z. and Xiao, H. (2022) A machine learning assisted stochastic cloud population model as a parameterization of cumulus convection. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 14 (7). e2021MS002808. ISSN 1942-2466 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2021MS002808

Haines, C. A. (2022) Data driven approaches to improving space weather forecasts for the power industry. PhD thesis, University of Reading. doi: https://doi.org/10.48683/1926.00113606

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Hallouin, T., Ellis, R. J., Clark, D. B., Dadson, S. J., Hughes, A. G., Lawrence, B. N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860, Lister, G. M. S. and Polcher, J. (2022) UniFHy v0.1.1: a community modelling framework for the terrestrial water cycle in Python. Geoscientific Model Development, 15 (24). pp. 9177-9196. ISSN 1991-9603 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-15-9177-2022

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Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X, Nicoll, K. A., Joshi, M. and Hawkins, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-3677 (2022) Empirical evidence for multidecadal scale global atmospheric electric circuit modulation by the El Niño-southern oscillation. Environmental Research Letters, 17 (12). 124048. ISSN 1748-9326 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/aca68c

Harrison, S. R., Pope, J. O., Neal, R. A., Garry, F. K., Kurashina, R. and Suri, D. (2022) Identifying weather patterns as sociated with increased volcanic ash risk within British Isles airspace. Weather and Forecasting, 37 (7). pp. 1157-1168. ISSN 0882-8156 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/waf-d-22-0023.1

Harvey, N. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0973-5794, Dacre, H. F., Saint, C., Prata, A. T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9115-1143, Webster, H. N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1749-1398 and Grainger, R. G. (2022) Quantifying the impact of meteorological uncertainty on emission estimates and the risk to aviation using source inversion for the Raikoke 2019 eruption. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 22 (13). pp. 8529-8545. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-8529-2022

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Harvey, N. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0973-5794, Western, L. M., Dacre, H. F. and Capponi, A. (2022) Can decision theory help end-users take the appropriate action in an emergency? Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 103 (10). E2176-E2187. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/bams-d-21-0258.1

Haslebacher, C., Demory, M.-E., Demory, B.-O., Sarazin, M. and Vidale, P. L. (2022) Impact of climate change on site characteristics of eight major astronomical observatories using high-resolution global climate projections until 2050. Astronomy & Astrophysics, 665. A149. ISSN 1432-0746 doi: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202142493

Hauglustaine, D., Paulot, F., Collins, W. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7419-0850, Derwent, R., Sand, M. and Boucher, O. (2022) Climate benefit of a future hydrogen economy. Communications Earth and Environment, 3 (1). 295. ISSN 2662-4435 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-022-00626-z (In Press)

Hegglin, M. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2820-9044, Bastos, A., Bovensmann, H., Buchwitz, M., Fawcett, D., Ghent, D., Kulk, G., Sathyendranath, S., Shepherd, T. G., Quegan, S., Röthlisberger, R., Briggs, S., Buontempo, C., Cazenave, A., Chuvieco, E., Ciais, P., Crisp, D., Engelen, R., Fadnavis, S., Herold, M., Horwath, M., Jonsson, O., Kpaka, G., Merchant, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850, Mielke, C., Nagler, T., Paul, F., Popp, T., Quaife, T., Rayner, N. A., Robert, C., Schröder, M., Sitch, S., Venturini, S., van der Schalie, R., van der Vliet, M., Wigneron, J.-P. and Woolway, R. I. (2022) Space-based Earth observation in support of the UNFCCC Paris Agreement. Frontiers in Environmental Science, 10. 941490. ISSN 2296-665X doi: https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2022.941490

Hernández-Yepes, J. G., Rodríguez-Hernández, O., Martinez-Alvarado, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5285-0379, Magaldi-Hermosillo, A. V. and Drew, D. (2022) Influence of spatial resolution in mesoscale modeling to reproduce wind power production in southern Mexico. Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy, 14 (4). 043303. ISSN 1941-7012 doi: https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0091384

Hitchcock, P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8993-3808, Butler, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3632-0925, Charlton-Perez, A., Garfinkel, C. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7258-666X, Stockdale, T., Anstey, J., Mitchell, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0117-3486, Domeisen, D. I. V. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1463-929X, Wu, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5187-9121, Lu, Y. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9823-9367, Mastrangelo, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9438-5439, Malguzzi, P., Lin, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4353-0426, Muncaster, R., Merryfield, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4280-9724, Sigmond, M., Xiang, B., Jia, L., Hyun, Y.-K., Oh, J., Specq, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4572-0226, Simpson, I. R., Richter, J. H., Barton, C., Knight, J., Lim, E.-P. and Hendon, H. (2022) Stratospheric Nudging And Predictable Surface Impacts (SNAPSI): a protocol for investigating the role of stratospheric polar vortex disturbances in subseasonal to seasonal forecasts. Geoscientific Model Development, 15 (13). pp. 5073-5092. ISSN 1991-9603 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-15-5073-2022

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Hogan, R. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3180-5157 and Matricardi, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7514-9473 (2022) A tool for generating fast k ‐distribution gas‐optics models for weather and climate applications. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 14 (10). e2022MS003033. ISSN 1942-2466 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2022MS003033

Hooker, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5135-3952, Dance, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1690-3338, Mason, D. C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6092-6081, Bevington, J. and Shelton, K. (2022) Spatial scale evaluation of forecast flood inundation maps. Journal of Hydrology, 612 (Part B). 128170. ISSN 0022-1694 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2022.128170

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Howard, E., Thomas, S., Frame, T. H. A., Gonzalez, P. L. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0154-0087, Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872, Martinez-Alvarado, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5285-0379 and Woolnough, S. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0500-8514 (2022) Weather patterns in Southeast Asia: relationship with tropical variability and heavy precipitation. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 148 (743). pp. 747-769. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4227

Hu, Y., Tan, J., Grimmond, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Ao, X., Yan, Y. and Liu, D. (2022) Observed and modeled urban heat island and sea breeze circulation interactions: a Shanghai case study. Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, 61 (3). pp. 239-259. ISSN 1558-8432 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAMC-D-20-0246.1

Huang, W. T. K., Braithwaite, I., Charlton-Perez, A., Sarran, C. and Sun, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2486-6146 (2022) Non-linear response of temperature-related mortality risk to global warming in England and Wales. Environmental Research Letters, 17 (3). 034017. ISSN 1748-9326 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ac50d5

Hunt, K. M. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1480-3755 and Turner, A. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0642-6876 (2022) Non-linear intensification of monsoon low pressure systems by the BSISO. Weather and Climate Dynamics, 3 (4). pp. 1341-1358. ISSN 2698-4024 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-3-1341-2022

Hunt, K. M. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1480-3755, Matthews, G. R., Pappenberger, F. and Prudhomme, C. (2022) Using a long short-term memory (LSTM) neural network to boost river streamflow forecasts over the western United States. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 26 (21). pp. 5449-5472. ISSN 1027-5606 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-26-5449-2022

Hunt, K. M. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1480-3755, Turner, A. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0642-6876 and Schiemann, R. K. H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3095-9856 (2022) Katabatic and convective processes drive two preferred peaks in the precipitation diurnal cycle over the Central Himalaya. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 148 (745). pp. 1731-1751. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4275

Hunting, E. R., O'Reilly, L. J., Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X, Manser, K., England, S. J., Harris, B. H. and Robert, D. (2022) Observed electric charge of insect swarms and their contribution to atmospheric electricity. iScience. 105241. ISSN 2589-0042 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2022.105241

Israelsson, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6181-1702, Charlton-Perez, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8179-6220 and Sun, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2486-6146 (2022) Impact of climate change on hospital admissions: a case study of the Royal Berkshire Hospital in the UK. Meteorological Applications, 29 (4). ISSN 1469-8080 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/met.2084

Jackson, L. C., Biastoch, A., Buckley, M. W., Desbruyères, D. G., Frajka-Williams, E., Moat, B. and Robson, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-018X (2022) The evolution of the North Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation since 1980. Nature Reviews Earth & Environment, 3. pp. 241-254. ISSN 2662-138X doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s43017-022-00263-2

Javed, A., Kumar, P., Hodges, K. I., Sein, D. V., Dubey, A. K. and Tiwari, G. (2022) Does the recent revival of Western disturbances govern the Karakoram Anomaly? Journal of Climate, 35 (13). pp. 4383-4402. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0129.1

Jennings, E., de Eyto, E., Jones, I. D., Ibelings, B., Adrian, R. and Woolway, R. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0498-7968 (2022) Ecological consequences of climate extremes for lakes. In: Mehrner, T. and Trockner, K. (eds.) Encyclopedia of Inland Waters. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp. 174-183. ISBN 9780128220412 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-819166-8.00027-X

John, V. O., Shi, L., Chung, E. S., Allan, R. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447, Buehler, S. A. and Soden, B. J., Blunden, J. and Boyer, T., eds. (2022) Upper Tropospheric Humidity. State of the Climate in 2021. 103 (8). Report. American Meteorological Society, Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society. doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2022BAMSStateoftheClimate.1 (S54-S55)

Jones, A. C., Hill, A., Hemmings, J., Lemaitre, P., Quérel, A., Ryder, C. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9892-6113 and Woodward, S. (2022) Below-cloud scavenging of aerosol by rain: a review of numerical modelling approaches and sensitivity simulations with mineral dust in the Met Office's Unified Model. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 22 (17). pp. 11381-11407. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-11381-2022

Jones, D. W. J.-L. (2022) Explaining timescales associated with jet stream variability. PhD thesis, University of Reading. doi: https://doi.org/10.48683/1926.00108998

Kalshetti, M., Chattopadhyay, R., Hunt, K. M. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1480-3755, Phani, R., Joseph, S., Pattanaik, D. R. and Sahai, A. K. (2022) Eddy transport, wave-mean flow interaction, and Eddy forcing during the 2013 Uttarakhand extreme event in the reanalysis and S2S retrospective forecast data. International Journal of Climatology, 42 (16). pp. 8248-8268. ISSN 0899-8418 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.7706

Karpechko, A. Y. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0902-0414, Afargan‐Gerstman, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9169-2764, Butler, A. H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3632-0925, Domeisen, D. I. V. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1463-929X, Kretschmer, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2756-9526, Lawrence, Z. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0901-3839, Manzini, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9405-7838, Sigmond, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2191-9756, Simpson, I. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2915-1377 and Wu, Z. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2054-5724 (2022) Northern hemisphere stratosphere‐troposphere circulation change in CMIP6 models: 1. inter‐model spread and scenario sensitivity. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 127 (18). e2022JD036992. ISSN 2169-8996 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2022jd036992

Knippertz, P., Gehne, M., Kiladis, G. N., Kikuchi, K., Satheesh, A. R., Roundy, P. E., Yang, G.-Y. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7450-3477, Žagar, N., Dias, J., Fink, A. H., Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872, Schlueter, A., Sielmann, F. and Wheeler, M. C. (2022) The intricacies of identifying equatorial waves. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 148 (747). pp. 2814-2852. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4338

Kobras, M., Ambaum, M. H. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6824-8083 and Lucarini, V. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9392-1471 (2022) Eddy saturation in a reduced two-level model of the atmosphere. Geophysical & Astrophysical Fluid Dynamics, 116 (1). pp. 38-55. ISSN 0309-1929 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/03091929.2021.1990912

Kong, F., Chen, J., Middel, A., Yin, H., Li, M., Sun, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2486-6146, Zhang, N., Huang, J., Liu, H., Zhou, K. and Ma, J. (2022) Impact of 3-D urban landscape patterns on the outdoor thermal environment: a modelling study with SOLWEIG. Computers, environment and urban systems, 94. 101773. ISSN 0198-9715 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2022.101773

Koriche, S. A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1285-2035, Singarayer, J. S., Cloke, H. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-868X, Valdes, P. J., Wesselingh, F. P., Kroonenberg, S. B., Wickert, A. D. and Yanina, T. A. (2022) What are the drivers of Caspian Sea level variation during the late Quaternary? Quaternary Science Reviews, 283. 107457. ISSN 0277-3791 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2022.107457

Kumar, S., Kolassa, J., Reichle, R., Crow, W., de Lannoy, G., de Rosnay, P., MacBean, N., Manuela, G., Fox, A., Quaife, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6896-4613, Draper, C., Forman, B., Balsamao, G., Steele-Dunne, S., Albergel, C., Bonan, B., Calvet, J.-C., Dong, J., Liddy, H. and Ruston, B. (2022) An agenda for land data assimilation priorities: realizing the promise of terrestrial water, energy, and vegetation observations from space. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 14 (11). e2022MS003259. ISSN 1942-2466 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2022MS003259

Lai, W. K. M., Robson, J. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-018X, Wilcox, L. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5691-1493 and Dunstone, N. (2022) Mechanisms of internal Atlantic multidecadal variability in HadGEM3-GC3.1 at two different resolutions. Journal of Climate, 35 (4). pp. 1365-1383. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0281.1

Lamb, R., Longfield, S., Manson, S., Cloke, H. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-868X, Pilling, C., Reynard, N., Sheppard, O., Asadullah, A., Vaughan, M., Fowler, H. J. and Beven, K. J. (2022) The future of flood hydrology in the UK. Hydrology Research, 53 (10). pp. 1286-1303. ISSN 0029-1277 doi: https://doi.org/10.2166/nh.2022.053

Lauritzen, P. H., Kevlahan, N. K.- R., Toniazzo, T., Eldred, C., Dubos, T., Gassmann, A., Larson, V. E., Jablonowski, C., Guba, O., Shipway, B., Harrop, B. E., Lemarié, F., Tailleux, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8998-9107, Herrington, A. R., Large, W., Rash, P. J., Donahue, A. S., Wan, H., Conley, A. and Bacmeister, J. T. (2022) Reconciling and improving formulations for thermodynamics and conservation principles in Earth System Models (ESMs). Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 14 (9). e2022MS003117. ISSN 1942-2466 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2022MS003117

Lawrence, Z. D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0901-3839, Abalos, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1267-5115, Ayarzagüena, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3959-5673, Barriopedro, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6476-944X, Butler, A. H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3632-0925, Calvo, N., de la Cámara, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8831-4789, Charlton-Perez, A., Domeisen, D. I. V. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1463-929X, Dunn-Sigouin, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5130-064X, García-Serrano, J., Garfinkel, C. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7258-666X, Hindley, N. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4377-2038, Jia, L., Jucker, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4227-315X, Karpechko, A. Y., Kim, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8036-9443, Lang, A. L., Lee, S. H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0986-0093, Lin, P., Osman, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6275-1454, Palmeiro, F. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4120-6174, Perlwitz, J., Polichtchouk, I., Richter, J. H., Schwartz, C., Son, S.-W., Statnaia, I., Taguchi, M., Tyrrell, N. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4588-0147, Wright, C. J. and Wu, R. W.-Y. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8100-2424 (2022) Quantifying stratospheric biases and identifying their potential sources in subseasonal forecast systems. Weather and Climate Dynamics, 3 (3). pp. 977-1001. ISSN 2698-4024 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-3-977-2022

Lean, H. W. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1274-4619, Barlow, J. F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9022-6833 and Clark, P. A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1001-9226 (2022) The use of 100 m scale NWP models to understand differences between different measures of mixing height in a morning growing clear convective boundary layer over London. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 148 (745). pp. 1983-1995. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4291

Lee, J. C. K., Amezcua, J. and Bannister, R. N. (2022) Hybrid ensemble-variational data assimilation in ABC-DA within a tropical framework. Geoscientific Model Development, 15 (15). pp. 6197-6219. ISSN 1991-9603 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-2022-3

Lee, S. H., Charlton-Perez, A. J., Woolnough, S. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0500-8514 and Furtado, J. C. (2022) How do stratospheric perturbations influence North American weather regime predictions? Journal of Climate, 35 (18). pp. 5915-5932. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0413.1

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Meyer, D. (2022) Machine Learning Emulators for Numerical Weather Prediction—Applications to Parametrization Schemes. PhD thesis, University of Reading. doi: https://doi.org/10.48683/1926.00109229

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Yang, C. K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7685-4481, Chiu, J. C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8951-6913, Marshak, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3973-1359, Feingold, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0774-2926, Várnai, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7419-2522, Wen, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2977-4993, Yamaguchi, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8059-0757 and Van Leeuwen, P. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2325-5340 (2022) Near‐cloud aerosol retrieval using machine learning techniques, and implied direct radiative effects. Geophysical Research Letters, 49 (20). e2022GL098274. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2022GL098274

Yessimbet, K., Shepherd, T. G., Ossó, A. C. and Steiner, A. K. (2022) Pathways of influence between northern hemisphere blocking and stratospheric polar vortex variability. Geophysical Research Letters, 49 (23). e2022GL100895. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2022GL100895

Yu, B., Xue, X., Scott, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649, Jia, M., Feng, W., Plane, J. M. C., Marsh, D. R., Hedin, J., Gumbel, J. and Dou, X. (2022) Comparison of middle- and low-latitude sodium layer from a ground-based lidar network, the Odin satellite, and WACCM-Na model. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 22 (17). pp. 11485-11504. ISSN 1680-7324 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-11485-2022

Yu, B., Xue, X., Scott, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649, Yue, X. and Dou, X. (2022) An empirical model of the ionospheric sporadic E layer based on GNSS radio occultation data. Space Weather, 20 (8). e2022SW003113. ISSN 1542-7390 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2022SW003113

Yu, H., Yu, X., Zhou, Z., Wang, Y., Li, Y., Nanding, N., Freychet, N., Dong, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911, Wang, D., Lott, F. C., Tett, S. F. B. and Sparrow, S. (2022) Attribution of April 2020 exceptional cold spell over Northeast China. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-21-0175.1

Zhang, Q. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0906-8533, Sharma, U. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0771-8109, Dennis, J. A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8125-6494, Scifo, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7174-3966, Kuitems, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8803-2650, Büntgen, U. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3821-0818, Owens, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, Dee, M. W. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3116-453X and Pope, B. J. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2595-9114 (2022) Modelling cosmic radiation events in the tree-ring radiocarbon record. Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 478 (2266). ISSN 1471-2946 doi: https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.2022.0497

Zhao, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8300-5872, Ryder, C. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9892-6113 and Wilcox, L. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5691-1493 (2022) How well do the CMIP6 models simulate dust aerosols? Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 22. pp. 2095-2119. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-2095-2022

Zhao, X., Lu, R., Dong, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911, Hong, X., Liu, J. and Sun, J. (2022) Tropical anomalies associated with the interannual variability of the cross-equatorial flows over the Maritime Continent in boreal summer. Journal of Climate, 35 (17). pp. 5591-5603. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0764.1

Zhong, Q., Schutgens, N., van der Werf, G., van Noije, T., Tsigaridis, K., Bauer, S. E., Mielonen, T., Kirkevåg, A., Seland, Ø., Kokkola, H., Checa-Garcia, R., Neubauer, D., Kipling, Z., Matsui, H., Ginoux, P., Takemura, T., Le Sager, P., Rémy, S., Bian, H., Chin, M., Zhang, K., Zhu, J., Tsyro, S. G., Curci, G., Protonotariou, A., Johnson, B., Penner, J. E., Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559, Skeie, R. B. and Myhre, G. (2022) Satellite-based evaluation of AeroCom model bias in biomass burning regions. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 22 (17). pp. 11009-110032. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-2022-96 (In Press)

Zsoter, E., Arduini, G., Prudhomme, C., Stephens, E. and Cloke, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-868X (2022) Hydrological impact of the new ECMWF multi-Layer snow scheme. Atmosphere, 13 (5). 727. ISSN 2073-4433 doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos13050727

2021

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Allan, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447 (2021) How and why Earth's climate is changing. In: Weather - A force of nature: Spectacular images from weather photographer of the year. Natural History Museum, London, England, pp. 6-7, pp. 192. ISBN 9780565095253

Allan, R. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447, Hawkins, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-3677, Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559 and Collins, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7419-0850 (2021) IPCC, 2021: Summary for Policymakers. In: Masson-Delmotte, V., Zhai, P., Pirani, A., Connors, S. L., Péan, C., Berger, S., Caud, N., Chen, Y., Goldfarb, L., Gomis, M. I., Huang, M., Leitzell, K., Lonnoy, E., Matthews, J. B. R., Maycock, T. K., Waterfield, T., Yelekçi, O., Yu, R. and Zhou, B. (eds.) Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge University Press, pp. 1-2. doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009157896.001

Allen, R. J., Horowitz, L. W., Naik, V., Oshima, N., O'Connor, F., Turnock, S., Shim, S., Le Sager, P., Van Noije, T., Tsigaridis, K., Bauer, S. E., Sentman, L. T., John, J. G., Broderick, C., Deushi, M., Folberth, G., Fujimori, S. and Collins, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7419-0850 (2021) Significant climate benefits from near-term climate forcer mitigation in spite of aerosol reductions. Environmental Research Letters, 16. 034010. ISSN 1748-9326 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/abe06b

Amezcua, J. and Barton, Z. (2021) Assimilating atmospheric infrasound data to constrain atmospheric winds in a two-dimensional grid. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 147 (740). pp. 3530-3554. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4141

Aplin, K. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0529-838X, Marlton, G. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8466-6779 and Race, V. (2021) Stratospheric X‐rays detected at mid‐latitudes with a miniaturized balloon‐borne microscintillator‐PiN diode system. Space Weather, 19 (12). e2021SW002809. ISSN 1542-7390 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2021sw002809

Arias, P. A., Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559, Coppola, E., Jones, R. G., Krinner, G., Marotzke, J., Naik, V., Palmer, M. D., Plattner, G.-K., Rogelj, J., Rojas, M., Sillmann, J., Storelvmo, T., Thorne, P. W., Trewin, B., Rao, K. A., Adhikary, B., Allan, R. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447, Armour, K., Bala, G., Barimalala, R., Berger, S., Canadell, J. G., Cassou, C., Cherchi, A., Collins, W. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7419-0850, Collins, W. D., Connors, S. L., Corti, S., Cruz, F., Dentener, F. J., Dereczynski, C., Luca, A. D., Niang, A. D., Doblas-Reyes, F. J., Dosio, A., Douville, H., Engelbrecht, F., Eyring, V., Fischer, E., Forster, P., Fox-Kemper, B., Fuglestvedt, J. S., Fyfe, J. C., Gillett, N. P., Goldfarb, L., Gorodetskaya, I., Gutierrez, J. M., Hamdi, R., Hawkins, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-3677, Hewitt, H. T., Hope, P., Islam, A. S., Jones, C., Kaufman, D. S., Kopp, R. E., Kosaka, Y., Kossin, J., Krakovska, S., Lee, J.-Y., Li, J., Mauritsen, T., Maycock, T. K., Meinshausen, M., Min, S.-K., Monteiro, P. M. S., Ngo-Duc, T., Otto, F., Pinto, I., Pirani, A., Raghavan, K., Ranasinghe, R., Ruane, A. C., Ruiz, L., Sallée, J.-B., Samset, B. H., Sathyendranath, S., Seneviratne, S. I., Sörensson, A. A., Szopa, S., Takayabu, I., Tréguier, A.-M., van den Hurk, B., Vautard, R., von Schuckmann, K., Zaehle, S., Zhang, X. and Zickfeld., K. (2021) Technical summary. In: Masson-Delmotte, V. P., Zhai, A., Pirani, S. L. and Connors, C. (eds.) Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis: Working Group. Contribution to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, pp. 33-144. doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009157896.002

Arnell, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2691-4436, Freeman, A. and Gazzard, R. (2021) The effect of climate change on indicators of fire danger in the UK. Environmental Research Letters, 16 (4). 044027. ISSN 1748-9326 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/abd9f2

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Arnell, N. W. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2691-4436 and Freeman, A. (2021) The effect of climate change on agro-climatic indicators in the UK. Climatic Change, 165. 40. ISSN 0165-0009 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-021-03054-8

Arnell, N. W. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2691-4436, Freeman, A., Kay, A. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5526-1756, Rudd, A. C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5996-6115 and Lowe, J. A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8201-3926 (2021) Indicators of climate risk in the UK at different levels of warming. Environmental Research Communications, 3 (9). 095005. ISSN 2515-7620 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7620/ac24c0

Arnell, N. W., Kay, A. L., Freeman, A., Rudd, A. C. and Lowe, J. A. (2021) Changing climate risk in the UK: a multi-sectoral analysis using policy-relevant indicators. Climate Risk Management, 31. 100265. ISSN 2212-0963 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crm.2020.100265

Ayesiga, G. (2021) The nature and importance of interactions between convective activity in Western and Eastern Equatorial Africa. PhD thesis, University of Reading. doi: https://doi.org/10.48683/1926.00113044

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Baker, A. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2697-1350, Hodges, K. I., Schiemann, R. K. H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3095-9856 and Vidale, P. L. (2021) Historical variability and lifecycles of North Atlantic midlatitude cyclones originating in the tropics. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 126 (9). e2020JD033924. ISSN 2169-8996 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JD033924

Baker, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0738-9488, Shaffrey, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2696-752X and Hawkins, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-3677 (2021) Has the risk of a 1976 north-west European summer drought and heatwave event increased since the 1970s due to climate change? Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 147 (741). pp. 4143-4162. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4172

Baldini, J. U.L., Lechleitner, F. A., Breitenbach, S. F.M., van Hunen, J., Baldini, L. M., Wynn, P. M., Jamieson, R. A., Ridley, H. E., Baker, A. H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2697-1350, Walczak, I. W. and Fohlmeister, J. (2021) Detecting and quantifying palaeoseasonality in stalagmites using geochemical and modelling approaches. Quaternary Science Reviews, 254. 106784. ISSN 0277-3791 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2020.106784

Baldwin, M. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6273-4128, Ayarzagüena, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3959-5673, Birner, T., Butchart, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4993-7262, Butler, A. H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3632-0925, Charlton-Perez, A. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8179-6220, Domeisen, D. I. V. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1463-929X, Garfinkel, C. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7258-666X, Garny, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4960-2304, Gerber, E. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6010-6638, Hegglin, M. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2820-9044, Langematz, U. and Pedatella, N. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8878-5126 (2021) Sudden stratospheric warming. Reviews of Geophysics, 59 (1). e2020RG000708. ISSN 8755-1209 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2020RG000708

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Bland, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2706-2853, Gray, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X, Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872 and Forbes, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3596-8287 (2021) Characterising extratropical near‐tropopause analysis humidity biases and their radiative effects on temperature forecasts. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 147 (741). pp. 3878-3898. ISSN 0035-9009 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/QJ.4150

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Blunn, L. P. (2021) Characterising mixing and pollution transport in the urban boundary layer. PhD thesis, University of Reading. doi: https://doi.org/10.48683/1926.00105081

Bonavita, M., Arcucci, R., Carrassi, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0722-5600, Dueben, P., Geer, A. J., Le Saux, B., Longépé, N., Mathieu, P.-P. and Raynaud, L. (2021) Machine learning for earth system observation and prediction. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 102 (4). E710-E716. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-20-0307.1

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Burt, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5125-6546 (2021) Combining instrumental data rescue techniques with meteorological metrology to develop applied historical climatological analyses. PhD thesis, University of Reading. doi: https://doi.org/10.48683/1926.00104769

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Byrom, R. E. (2021) Methane’s solar radiative forcing. PhD thesis, University of Reading. doi: https://doi.org/10.48683/1926.00102434

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Capel-Timms, I. (2021) Dynamic variations in anthropogenic heat flux: a model and its implications. PhD thesis, University of Reading. doi: https://doi.org/10.48683/1926.00100067

Carrea, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3280-2767, Merchant, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850, Calmettes, B. and Cretaux, J.-F. (2021) Lake surface water temperature [in "State of the Climate 2020"]. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 102 (8). S28-S31. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2021BAMSStateoftheClimate.1

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Chui, C. C. (2021) On the parameterisation of convection in the ‘grey-zone’. PhD thesis, University of Reading. doi: https://doi.org/10.48683/1926.00101489

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Clare, M. C. A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5010-0363, Wallwork, J. G., Kramer, S. C., Weller, H., Cotter, C. J. and Piggott, M. D. (2021) Multi-scale hydro-morphodynamic modelling using mesh movement methods. GEM - International Journal on Geomathematics, 13 (1). ISSN 1869-2680 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13137-021-00191-1

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Macneil, A. R., Owens, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, Wicks, R. T. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2021) Evolving solar wind flow properties of magnetic inversions observed by Helios. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 501 (4). pp. 5379-5392. ISSN 0035-8711 doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staa3983

Manney, G. L., Hegglin, M. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2820-9044 and Lawrence, Z. D. (2021) Seasonal and regional signatures of ENSO in upper tropospheric jet characteristics from reanalyses. Journal of Climate, 34 (22). pp. 9181-9200. ISSN 0894-8755 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-20-0947.1

Marlton, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8466-6779, Charlton-Perez, A., Harrison, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X, Polichtchouk, I., Hauchecorne, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9888-6994, Keckhut, P., Wing, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2895-4012, Leblanc, T. and Steinbrecht, W. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0680-6729 (2021) Using a global network of temperature lidars to identify temperature biases in the upper stratosphere in ECMWF reanalyses. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions, 21. pp. 6079-6092. ISSN 1680-7375 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-6079-2021

Marsham, J. H. and Ryder, C. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9892-6113 (2021) Dust storms and haboobs. Weather, 76 (11). pp. 378-379. ISSN 0043-1656 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/wea.4071

Mason, D., Bevington, J., Dance, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1690-3338, Revilla-Romero, B., Smith, R., Vetra-Carvalho, S. and Cloke, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-868X (2021) Improving urban flood mapping by merging Synthetic Aperture Radar-derived flood footprints with flood hazard maps. Water, 13 (11). 1577. ISSN 2073-4441 doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/w13111577

Mason, D. C., Dance, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1690-3338 and Cloke, H. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-868X (2021) Floodwater detection in urban areas using Sentinel-1 and WorldDEM data. Journal of Applied Remote Sensing, 15 (3). 032003. ISSN 1931-3195 doi: https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JRS.15.032003

Masunaga, H., Holloway, C. E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9903-8989, Kanamori, H., Bony, S. and Stein, T. H. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9215-5397 (2021) Transient aggregation of convection: observed behavior and underlying processes. Journal of Climate, 34 (5). pp. 1685-1700. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-19-0933.1

McCorquodale, M. W. and Westbrook, C. D. (2021) TRAIL part 2: a comprehensive assessment of ice particle fall speed parametrisations. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 147 (734). pp. 605-626. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3936

McCorquodale, M. W. and Westbrook, C. D. (2021) TRAIL: a novel approach for studying the aerodynamics of ice particles. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 147 (734). pp. 589-604. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3935

McCusker, K., Westbrook, C. D. and Tyynelä, J. (2021) An accurate and computationally cheap microwave scattering method for ice aggregates: the Independent Monomer Approximation. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 147 (735). pp. 1202-1224. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3967

McGranaghan, R. M., Ziegler, J., Bloch, T., Hatch, S., Owens, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, Gjerloev, J., Zhang, B. and Skone, S. (2021) Toward a next generation particle precipitation model: Mesoscale prediction through machine learning (a case study and framework for progress). Space Weather, 19 (6). e2020SW002684. ISSN 1542-7390 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2020SW002684

Menary, M. B., Mignot, J. and Robson, J. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-018X (2021) Skilful decadal predictions of subpolar North Atlantic SSTs using CMIP model-analogues. Environmental Research Letters, 16 (6). ISSN 1748-9326 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ac06fb

Meyer, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7071-7547, Nagler, T. and Hogan, R. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3180-5157 (2021) Copula-based synthetic data augmentation for machine-learning emulators. Geoscientific Model Development, 14 (8). pp. 5205-5215. ISSN 1991-9603 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-14-5205-2021

Milczewska, K. (2021) Identifying Meteorological Inaccuracies in Air Quality Forecasts. PhD thesis, University of Reading. doi: https://doi.org/10.48683/1926.00101939

Mindlin, J., Shepherd, T. G., Vera, C. and Osman, M. (2021) Combined effects of global warming and ozone depletion/recovery on Southern Hemisphere atmospheric circulation and regional precipitation. Geophysical Research Letters, 48 (12). e2021GL092568. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL092568

Ming, Y., Loeb, N. G., Lin, P., Shen, Z., Naik, V., Singer, C. E., Ward, R. X., Paulot, F., Zhang, Z., Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559, Horowitz, L. W., Ginoux, P. A. and Ramaswamy, V. (2021) Assessing the influence of COVID-19 on the shortwave radiative fluxes over the East Asian Marginal Seas. Geophysical Research Letters, 48 (3). ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GL091699

Mirza, A. K., Dance, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1690-3338, Rooney, G. G., Simonin, D., Stone, E. K. and Waller, J. A. (2021) Comparing diagnosed observation uncertainties with independent estimates: a case study using aircraft‐based observations and a convection‐permitting data assimilation system. Atmospheric Science Letters, 22 (5). el01029. ISSN 1530-261X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/asl.1029

Monerie, P.-A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5304-9559, Pohl, B. and Gaetani, M. (2021) The fast response of Sahel precipitation to climate change allows effective mitigation action. npj Climate and Atmospheric Science, 4. 24. ISSN 2397-3722 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-021-00179-6

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Monerie, P.-A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5304-9559, Robson, J. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-018X, Dunstone, N. J. and Turner, A. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0642-6876 (2021) Skilful seasonal predictions of Global Monsoon summer precipitation with DePreSys3. Environmental Research Letters, 16 (10). ISSN 1748-9326 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ac2a65

Moreton, S. (2021) Air-sea exchanges at the Oceanic Mesoscale: a driver of ocean circulation? PhD thesis, University of Reading. doi: https://doi.org/10.48683/1926.00115248

Moreton, S., Ferreira, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3243-9774, Roberts, M. and Hewitt, H. (2021) Air-sea turbulent heat flux feedback over mesoscale eddies. Geophysical Research Letters, 48. e2021GL095407. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL095407

Morrison, K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8075-0316, Andre, D., Bennett, J., Finnis, M., Blacknell, D., Muff, D., Nottingham, M. and Stevenson, C. (2021) A new resonance phenomenon observed in UWB 14-50GHz SAR and its application to the retrieval of dielectric properties of scene features. IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, 57 (2). pp. 897-906. ISSN 1557-9603 doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/TAES.2020.3034030

Morrison, W., Kotthaus, S. and Grimmond, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 (2021) Urban surface temperature observations from ground-based thermography: intra- and inter-facet variability. Urban Climate, 35. 100748. ISSN 2212-0955 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.uclim.2020.100748

Muelmenstaedt, J. and Wilcox, L. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5691-1493 (2021) The fall and rise of the global climate model. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 13 (9). ISSN 1942-2466 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2021MS002781

Muetzelfeldt, M. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6851-7351, Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022, Clark, P. A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1001-9226, Stirling, A. J. and Woolnough, S. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0500-8514 (2021) A climatology of tropical wind shear produced by clustering wind profiles from the Met Office Unified Model (GA7.0). Geoscientific Model Development, 14 (6). pp. 4035-4049. ISSN 1991-9603 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-14-4035-2021

Muetzelfeldt, M. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6851-7351, Schiemann, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3095-9856, Turner, A. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0642-6876, Klingaman, N. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2927-9303, Vidale, P. L. and Roberts, M. J. (2021) Evaluation of Asian summer precipitation in different configurations of a high-resolution general circulation model in a range of decision-relevant spatial scales. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 25 (12). pp. 6381-6405. ISSN 1027-5606 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-25-6381-2021

Muller, O. V., Vidale, P. L., Vanniere, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8600-400X, Schiemann, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3095-9856, Senan, R., Haarsma, R. J. and Jungclaus, J. H. (2021) Land–Atmosphere coupling sensitivity to GCMs resolution: a multimodel assessment of local and remote processes in the Sahel hot spot. Journal of Climate, 34 (3). pp. 967-985. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/jcli-d-20-0303.1

Müller, O. V., Vidale, P. L., Vanniere, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8600-400X, Schiemann, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3095-9856 and McGuire, P. C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6592-4966 (2021) Does the HadGEM3-GC3.1 GCM overestimate land precipitation at high resolution? A constraint based on observed river discharge. Journal of Hydrometeorology, 22 (8). pp. 2131-2151. ISSN 1525-755X doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JHM-D-20-0290.1

Nilsson, J., Ferreira, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3243-9774, Schneider, T. and Wills, R. C. J. (2021) Is the surface salinity difference between the Atlantic and Indo–Pacific a signature of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation? Journal of Physical Oceanography, 51 (3). pp. 769-787. ISSN 0022-3670 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-20-0126.1

O'Reilly, C. H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8630-1650, Befort, D. J., Weisheimer, A., Woollings, T., Ballinger, A. and Gabriele, H. (2021) Projections of northern hemisphere extratropical climate underestimate internal variability and associated uncertainty. Communications Earth & Environment, 2 (194). ISSN 2662-4435 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-021-00268-7

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O'Sullivan, M., Zhang, Y., Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559, Harris, I., Mercado, L. M., Sitch, S., Ciais, P. and Friedlingstein, P. (2021) Aerosol-light interactions reduce the carbon budget imbalance. Environmental Research Letters, 16 (12). 124072. ISSN 1748-9326 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ac3b77

Ortega, P., Robson, J. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-018X, Menary, M., Sutton, R. T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583, Blaker, A., Germe, A., Hirschi, J. J.-M., Sinha, B., Hermanson, L. and Yeager, S. (2021) Labrador Sea subsurface density as a precursor of multidecadal variability in the North Atlantic: a multi-model study. Earth System Dynamics, 12 (2). pp. 419-438. ISSN 2190-4987 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-12-419-2021

Otkin, J. A., Potthast, R. W. E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6794-2500 and Lawless, A. S. (2021) Nonlinear conditional model bias estimation for data assimilation. SIAM Journal on Applied Dynamical Systems, 20 (1). pp. 299-332. ISSN 1536-0040 doi: https://doi.org/10.1137/19M1294848

Owens, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453 and Nichols, J. (2021) Using in-situ solar-wind observations to generate inner-boundary conditions to outer-heliosphere simulations, 1: dynamic time warping applied to synthetic observations. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 508 (2). pp. 2575-2582. ISSN 0035-8711 doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab2512

Owens, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, Allanson, O. and Maunder, M. (2021) Zooming through the MIST. Astronomy & Geophysics, 62 (3). 3.24-3.27. ISSN 1366-8781 doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/astrogeo/atab067

Owens, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Barnard, L. A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9876-4612, Scott, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649, Haines, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9010-0720 and Macneil, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4802-1209 (2021) Extreme space-weather events and the solar cycle. Solar Physics, 296 (82). ISSN 0038-0938 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11207-021-01831-3

Peatman, S. C., Schwendike, J., Birch, C. E., Marsham, J. H., Matthews, A. J. and Yang, G.-Y. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7450-3477 (2021) A local-to-large scale view of Maritime Continent rainfall: control by ENSO, MJO, and equatorial waves. Journal of Climate, 34 (22). pp. 8933-8953. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0263.1

Perez, G. M. P., Vidale, P. L., Klingaman, N. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2927-9303 and Martin, T. C. M. (2021) Atmospheric convergence zones stemming from large-scale mixing. Weather and Climate Dynamics, 2 (2). pp. 475-488. ISSN 2698-4024 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-2-475-2021

Pinheiro, H., Gan, M. and Hodges, K. (2021) Structure and evolution of intense austral cut-off lows. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 147 (743). pp. 1-20. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3900

Pinnington, E., Amezcua, J., Cooper, E., Dadson, S., Ellis, R., Peng, J., Robinson, E., Morrison, R., Osborne, S. and Quaife, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6896-4613 (2021) Improving soil moisture prediction of a high-resolution land surface model by parameterising pedotransfer functions through assimilation of SMAP satellite data. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 25 (3). pp. 1617-1641. ISSN 1027-5606 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-25-1617-2021

Polkova, I., Afargan-Gerstman, H., Domeisen, D. I. V., King, M. P., Ruggieri, P., Athanasiadis, P., Dobrynin, M., Aarnes, Ø., Kretschmer, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2756-9526 and Baehr, J. (2021) Predictors and prediction skill for marine cold-air outbreaks over the Barents Sea. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 147 (738). pp. 2638-2656. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4038

Polvani, L. M., Banerjee, A., Chemke, R., Doddridge, E. W., Ferreira, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3243-9774, Gnanadesikan, A., Holland, M. A., Kostov, Y., Marshall, J., Seviour, W. J. M., Solomon, S. and Waugh, D. W. (2021) Interannual SAM modulation of Antarctic sea ice extent does not account for its long-term trends: implications for the role of ozone depletion. Geophysical Research Letters, 48 (21). ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL094871

Pope, K. N., Holloway, C. E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9903-8989, Jones, T. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7669-1499 and Stein, T. H. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9215-5397 (2021) Cloud-radiation interactions and their contributions to convective self-aggregation. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 13 (9). e2021MS002535. ISSN 1942-2466 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2021MS002535

Priestley, M. D. K., Ackerley, D., Catto, J. L. and Hodges, K. I. (2021) Drivers of biases in the CMIP6 extratropical storm tracks. Part II: Southern Hemisphere. Journal of Climate, 36 (5). pp. 1469-1486. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-20-0977.1

Ranasinghe, R., Ruane, A. C., Vautard, R., Arnell, N., Coppola, E., Cruz, F. A., Dessai, S., Saiful Islam, A. K. M., Rahimi, M., Carrascal, D. R., Sillmann, J., Sylla, M. B., Tebaldi, C., Wang, W. and Zaaboul, R. (2021) Climate change information for regional impact and for risk assessment. In: Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group 1 to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 1767-1926. doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009157896.014

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Reiertsen, T. K., Layton-Matthews, K., Erikstad, K. E., Hodges, K., Ballesteros, M., Anker-Nilssen, T., Barrett, R. T., Benjaminsen, S., Bogdanova, M., Christensen-Dalsgaard, S., Daunt, F., Dehnhard, N., Harris, M. P., Langset, M., Lorentsen, S.-H., Newell, M., Sandøy-Braathen, V., Støyle-Bringsvor, I., Systad, G. H. and Wanless, S. (2021) Inter-population synchrony in adult survival and effects of climate and extreme weather in non-breeding areas of Atlantic puffins. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 676. pp. 219-231. ISSN 0171-8630 doi: https://doi.org/10.3354/meps13809

Ren, H., Amezcua, J. and Van Leeuwen, P. J. (2021) Effects of misspecified time-correlated model error in the (ensemble) Kalman Smoother. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 147 (734). pp. 573-588. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3934

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Zhang, Q.-H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2429-4050, Zhang, Y.-L., Wang, C., Oksavik, K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4312-6992, Lyons, L. R., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Yang, H.-G., Tang, B.-B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9244-1828, Moen, J. I., Xing, Z.-Y., Ma, Y.-Z., Wang, X.-Y., Ning, Y.-F. and Xia, L.-D. (2021) A space hurricane over the Earth’s polar ionosphere. Nature Communications, 12. 1207. ISSN 2041-1723 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-21459-y

Zhang, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8006-1177, Rae, I. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2637-4786, Watt, C. E. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3193-8993, Degeling, A. W. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7338-9270, Tian, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4351-551X, Shi, Q. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6835-4751, Shen, X.‐C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1743-4262, Smith, A. W. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7321-4331 and Wang, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7686-1910 (2021) Determining the temporal and spatial coherence of plasmaspheric Hiss waves in the magnetosphere. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 126 (2). ISSN 2169-9402 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2020ja028635

Zhang, W. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9447-0414, Villarini, G., Scoccimarro, E., Roberts, M., Vidale, P. L., Vanniere, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8600-400X, Caron, L.-P., Putrasahan, D., Roberts, C., Senan, R. and Moine, M.-P. (2021) Tropical cyclone precipitation in the HighResMIP atmosphere-only experiments of the PRIMAVERA Project. Climate Dynamics, 57. pp. 253-273. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-021-05707-x

Zhang, Y., Bloch-Johnson, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8465-5383, Romps, D. M. and Abbot, D. S. (2021) Evolving CO2 rather than SST leads to a factor of ten decrease in GCM convergence time. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 13 (11). e2021MS002505. ISSN 1942-2466 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2021MS002505

Zhang, Y., Boucher, O., Ciais, P., Li, L. and Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559 (2021) How to reconstruct diffuse radiation scenario for simulating GPP in land surface models? An evaluation of reconstruction methods with ORCHIDEE_DFv1.0_DFforc. Geoscientific Model Development, 14 (4). pp. 2029-2039. ISSN 1991-9603 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-14-2029-2021

Zhang, Y., Ciais, P., Boucher, O., Maignan, F., Bastos, A., Goll, D., Lurton, T., Viovy, N., Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559 and Li, L. (2021) Disentangling the impacts of anthropogenic aerosols on terrestrial carbon cycle during 1850-2014. Earth's Future, 9 (7). e2021EF002035. ISSN 2328-4277 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2021EF002035

Zhao, X., Dong, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911 and Lu, R. (2021) Interdecadal weakening of the cross-equatorial flows over the Maritime Continent during the boreal summer in the mid-1990s: drivers and physical processes. Climate Dynamics, 57. pp. 55-72. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-021-05692-1

de Andrade, F. M., Young, M. P., MacLeod, D., Hirons, L. C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1189-7576, Woolnough, S. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0500-8514 and Black, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1344-6186 (2021) Subseasonal precipitation prediction for Africa: forecast evaluation and sources of predictability. Weather and Forecasting, 36 (1). pp. 265-284. ISSN 0882-8156 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/WAF-D-20-0054.1

van Garderen, L., Feser, F. and Shepherd, T. G. (2021) A methodology for attributing the role of climate change in extreme events: a global spectrally nudged storyline. Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences (NHESS), 21 (1). pp. 171-186. ISSN 1684-9981 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-21-171-2021

van der Schrier, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7395-8023, Allan, R. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447, Osso, A., Sousa, P. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0296-4204, Van de Vyver, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7142-4693, Van Schaeybroeck, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9507-7929, Coscarelli, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2779-1100, Pasqua, A. A., Petrucci, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6918-1135, Curley, M., Mietus, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9488-071X, Filipiak, J., Štěpánek, P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8956-5590, Zahradníček, P., Brázdil, R., Řezníčková, L., van den Besselaar, E. J. M., Trigo, R. and Aguilar, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8384-377X (2021) The 1921 European drought: impacts, reconstruction and drivers. Climate of the Past, 17 (5). pp. 2201-2221. ISSN 1814-9332 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-17-2201-2021

2020

Allan, D. and Allan, R. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447 (2020) Seasonal changes in the North Atlantic cold anomaly: the influence of cold surface waters from coastal Greenland and warming trends associated with variations in subarctic sea ice cover. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124 (12). pp. 9040-9052. ISSN 2169-9275 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JC015379

Allan, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447, Blenkinsop, S., Fowler, H. J. and Champion, A. J. (2020) Atmospheric precursors for intense summer rainfall over the UK. International Journal of Climatology, 40 (8). pp. 3849-3867. ISSN 0899-8418 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.6431

Allanson, O., Watt, C. E. J., Ratcliffe, H., Allison, H. J., Meredith, N. P., Bentley, S. N., Ross, J. P. J. and Glauert, S. A. (2020) Particle-in-cell experiments examine electron diffusion by whistler-mode waves: 2. Quasilinear and nonlinear dynamics. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 125 (7). e2020JA027949. ISSN 2169-9402 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JA027949

Allen, J. R. M., Forrest, M., Hickler, T., Singarayer, J. S., Valdes, P. J. and Huntley, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3926-2257 (2020) Global vegetation patterns of the past 140,000 years. Journal of Biogeography, 47 (10). pp. 2073-2090. ISSN 1365-2699 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/jbi.13930

Allen, R. J., Turnock, S., Nabat, P., Neubauer, D., Lohmann, U., Olivie, D., Oshima, N., Michou, M., Wu, T., Zhang, J., Takemura, T., Schulz, M., Tsigaridis, K., Bauer, S. E., Emmons, L., Horowitz, L., Naik, V., van Noije, T., Bergman, T., Lamarque, J.-F., Zanis, P., Tegen, I., Westervelt, D. M., Le Sager, P., Good, P., Shim, S., O'Connor, F., Akritidis, D., Georgoulias, A. K., Deushi, M., Sentman, L. T., John, J., Fujimori, S. and Collins, W. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7419-0850 (2020) Climate and air quality impacts due to mitigation of non-methane near-term climate forcers. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 20 (16). pp. 9641-9663. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-9641-2020

Allison, L. C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9271-1197, Palmer, M. D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7422-198X, Allan, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447, Hermanson, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1062-6731, Liu, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6663-452X and Smith, D. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5708-694X (2020) Observations of planetary heating since the 1980s from multiple independent datasets. Environmental Research Communications, 2 (10). p. 101001. ISSN 2515-7620 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7620/abbb39

Ambaum, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6824-8083 (2020) Thermal physics of the atmosphere. 2nd edition. Developments in weather and climate science (1). Elsevier, Amsterdam. ISBN 9780128244982

Ambaum, M. H. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6824-8083 (2020) Accurate, simple equation for saturated vapour pressure over water and ice. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 146 (733). pp. 4252-5258. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3899

Amezcua, J., Nasholm, P., Blixt, M. and Charlton-Perez, A. (2020) Assimilation of atmospheric infrasound data to constrain tropospheric and stratospheric winds. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 146 (731). pp. 2634-2653. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3809

Andrews, M. B., Ridley, J. K., Wood, R. A., Andrews, T., Blockley, E. W., Booth, B., Burke, E., Dittus, A. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9598-6869, Florek, P., Gray, L. J., Haddad, S., Hardiman, S. C., Hermanson, L., Hodson, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7159-6700, Hogan, E., Jones, G. S., Knight, J. R., Kuhlbrodt, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2328-6729, Misios, S., Mizielinski, M. S., Ringer, M. A., Robson, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-018X and Sutton, R. T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583 (2020) Historical simulations with HadGEM3-GC3.1 for CMIP6. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 12 (6). e2019MS001995. ISSN 1942-2466 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2019MS001995

Andrews, T., Andrews, M. B., Bodas‐Salcedo, A., Jones, G. S., Kuhlbrodt, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2328-6729, Manners, J., Menary, M. B., Ridley, J., Ringer, M. A., Sellar, A. A., Senior, C. A. and Tang, Y. (2020) Forcings, feedbacks and climate sensitivity in HadGEM3‐GC3.1 and UKESM1. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 11 (12). pp. 4377-4394. ISSN 1942-2466 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2019MS001866

Anugerahanti, P., Roy, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2543-924X and Haines, K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2768-2374 (2020) Perturbed biology and physics signatures in a 1-D ocean biogeochemical model ensemble. Frontiers in Marine Science, 7. 549. ISSN 2296-7745 doi: https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2020.00549

Aplin, K. L., Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X, Füllekrug, M., Lanchester, B. and Becker, F. (2020) A scientific career launched at the start of the space age: Michael Rycroft at 80. History of Geo- and Space Sciences, 11 (1). pp. 105-121. ISSN 2190-5029 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/hgss-11-105-2020

Arnal, L., Anspoks, L., Manson, S., Neumann, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3244-2578, Norton, T., Stephens, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5439-7563, Wolfenden, L. and Cloke, H. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-868X (2020) “Are we talking just a bit of water out of bank? Or is it Armageddon?” Front line perspectives on transitioning to probabilistic fluvial flood forecasts in England. Geoscience Communications, 3. pp. 203-232. ISSN 2569-7110 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/gc-3-203-2020

Ascott, M. J., Macdonald, D. M. J., Black, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1344-6186, Verhoef, A., Nakohoun, P., Tirogo, J., Sandwidi, W. J. P., Bliefernicht, J., Sorensen, J. P. R. and Bossa, A. Y. (2020) In-situ observations and lumped parameter model reconstructions reveal intra-annual to multi-decadal variability in groundwater levels in sub-Saharan Africa. Water Resources Research, 56 (12). e2020WR028056. ISSN 0043-1397 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2020WR028056

Asfaw, D. T. (2020) Combining multiple streams of environmental data into a decision support tool for maize based systems in Sub-Saharan Africa. PhD thesis, University of Reading. doi: https://doi.org/10.48683/1926.00101664

Ayarzagüena, B., Charlton-Perez, A. J., Butler, A. H., Hitchcock, P., Simpson, I. R., Polvani, L. M., Butchart, N., Gerber, E. P., Gray, L., Hassler, B., Lin, P., Lott, F., Manzini, E., Mizuta, R., Orbe, C., Osprey, S., Saint‐Martin, D., Sigmond, M., Taguchi, M., Volodin, E. M. and Watanabe, S. (2020) Uncertainty in the response of sudden stratospheric warmings and stratosphere‐troposphere coupling to quadrupled CO2 concentrations in CMIP6 models. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 125 (6). e2019JD032345. ISSN 2169-897X doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JD032345

Aylmer, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5159-0608, Ferreira, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3243-9774 and Feltham, D. (2020) Impacts of oceanic and atmospheric heat transports on sea-ice extent. Journal of Climate, 33 (16). pp. 7197-7215. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-19-0761.1

Aylott, L., Burt, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5125-6546 and Saunders, M. (2020) Northern Ireland’s longstanding record wind gust is almost certainly incorrect. Weather, 75 (1). pp. 8-13. ISSN 0043-1656 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/wea.3613

Bannister, R. N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6846-8297 (2020) The ABC-DA system (v1.4): a variational data assimilation system for convective-scale assimilation research with a study of the impact of a balance constraint. Geoscientific Model Development, 13 (8). pp. 3789-3816. ISSN 1991-9603 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-13-3789-2020

Bannister, R. N., Chipilski, H. and Martinez-Alvarado, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5285-0379 (2020) Techniques and challenges in the assimilation of atmospheric water observations for numerical weather prediction towards convective scales. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 146 (726). pp. 1-48. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3652

Barnard, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9876-4612, Owens, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, Scott, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649 and de Koning, C. (2020) Ensemble CME modelling constrained by heliospheric imager observations. AGU Advances, 1 (3). ISSN 2576-604X doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2020AV000214

Barton, E. J., Taylor, C. M., Parker, D. J., Turner, A. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0642-6876, Belusic, D., Boeing, S. J., Brooke, J. K., Harlow, R. C., Harris, P. P., Hunt, K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1480-3755, Jayakumar, A. and Mitra, A. K. (2020) A case-study of land-atmosphere coupling during monsoon onset in northern India. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 146 (731). pp. 2891-2905. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3538

Bastos, A., Ciais, P., Friedlingstein, P., Sitch, S., Pongratz, J., Fan, L., Wigneron, J. P., Weber, U., Reichstein, M., Fu, Z., Anthoni, P., Arneth, A., Haverd, V., Jain, A. K., Joetzjer, E., Knauer, J., Lienert, S., Loughran, T., McGuire, P. C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6592-4966, Tian, H., Viovy, N. and Zaehle, S. (2020) Direct and seasonal legacy effects of the 2018 heat wave and drought on European ecosystem productivity. Science Advances, 6 (24). eaba2724. ISSN 2375-2548 doi: https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aba2724

Bateson, A. W., Feltham, D. L., Schroeder, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2351-4306, Hosekova, L., Ridley, J. K. and Aksenov, Y. (2020) Impact of sea ice floe size distribution on seasonal fragmentation and melt of Arctic sea ice. The Cryosphere, 14 (2). pp. 403-428. ISSN 1994-0424 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-14-403-2020

Bell, Z., Dance, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1690-3338 and Waller, J. A. (2020) Accounting for observation uncertainty and bias due to unresolved scales with the Schmidt-Kalman filter. Tellus A: Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography, 72 (1). pp. 1-21. ISSN 1600-0870 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/16000870.2020.1831830

Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559, Davies, W., Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978, Quaas, J., Mülmenstädt, J., Forster, P. M., Smith, C., Lee, L., Regayre, L., Brasseur, G., Sudarchikova, N., Bouarar, I., Boucher, O. and Myhre, G. (2020) Radiative forcing of climate change from the Copernicus reanalysis of atmospheric composition. Earth System Science Data, 12 (3). pp. 1649-1677. ISSN 1866-3516 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-12-1649-2020

Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559, Quaas, J., Gryspeerdt, E., Kinne, S., Stier, P., Watson-Parris, D., Boucher, O., Carslaw, K. S., Christensen, M., Daniau, A.-L., Dufresne, J.-L., Feingold, G., Fiedler, S., Forster, P., Gettelman, A., Haywood, J.M., Lohmann, U., Malavelle, F., Mauritsen, T., McCoy, D.T., Myhre, G., Muelmenstaedt, J., Neubauer, D., Possner, A., Rugenstein, M., Sato, Y., Schulz, M., Schwartz, S.E., Sourdeval, O., Storelvmo, T., Toll, V., Winker, D. and Stevens, B. (2020) Bounding global aerosol radiative forcing of climate change. Reviews of Geophysics, 58 (1). e2019RG000660. ISSN 8755-1209 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2019RG000660

Bentley, S. N., Stout, J., Bloch, T. E. and Watt, C. E. J. (2020) Random forest model of ultra-low frequency magnetospheric wave power. Earth and Space Science, 7 (10). e2020EA001274. ISSN 2333-5084 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2020EA001274

Bevacqua, E., Vousdoukas, M. I., Shepherd, T. G. and Vrac, M. (2020) Brief communication: the role of using precipitation or river discharge data when assessing global coastal compound flooding. Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences (NHESS), 20. pp. 1765-1782. ISSN 1684-9981 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-20-1765-2020

Bevacqua, E., Vousdoukas, M. I., Zappa, G., Hodges, K., Shepherd, T. G., Maraun, D., Mentaschi, L. and Feyen, L. (2020) More meteorological events that drive compound coastal flooding are projected under climate change. Communications Earth & Environment, 1 (1). 47. ISSN 2662-4435 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-020-00044-z

Bevacqua, E., Zappa, G. and Shepherd, T. G. (2020) Shorter cyclone clusters modulate changes in European wintertime precipitation extremes. Environmental Research Letters, 15 (12). 124005. ISSN 1748-9326 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/abbde7

Beven, K., Asadullah, A., Bates, P., Blyth, E., Chappell, N., Child, S., Cloke, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-868X, Dadson, S., Everard, N., Fowler, H. J., Freer, J., Hannah, D. M., Heppell, K., Holden, J., Lamb, R., Lewis, H., Morgan, G., Parry, L. and Wagener, T. (2020) Developing observational methods to drive future hydrological science: can we make a start as a community? Hydrological Processes, 34 (3). pp. 868-873. ISSN 0885-6087 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.13622

Biggart, M., Stocker, J., Doherty, R. M., Wild, O., Hollaway, M., Carruthers, D., Li, J., Zhang, Q., Wu, R., Kotthaus, S., Grimmond, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Squires, F. A., Lee, J. and Shi, Z. (2020) Street-scale air quality modelling for Beijing during a winter 2016 measurement campaign. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 20 (5). pp. 2755-2780. ISSN 1680-7324 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-2755-2020

Birk, M., Wagner, G., Loos, J. and Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978 (2020) 3 µm water vapor self- and foreign-continuum: new method for determination and new insights into the self-continuum. Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer, 253. 107134. ISSN 0022-4073 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jqsrt.2020.107134

Bloch, T., Watt, C., Owens, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, McInnes, L. and Macneil, A. R. (2020) Data-driven classification of coronal hole and streamer belt solar wind. Solar Physics, 295 (3). 41. ISSN 0038-0938 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11207-020-01609-z

Blockley, E., Vancoppenolle, M., Hunke, E., Bitz, C., Feltham, D., Lemieux, J.-F., Losch, M., Maisonnave, E., Notz, D., Rampal, P., Tietsche, S., Tremblay, B., Turner, A., Massonnet, F., Ólason, E., Roberts, A., Aksenov, Y., Fichefet, T., Garric, G., Iovino, D., Madec, G., Rousset, C., Salas y Melia, D. and Schroeder, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2351-4306 (2020) The future of sea ice modelling: where do we go from here? Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 101 (8). E1304-E1311. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-20-0073.1

Bloomfield, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5616-1503, Suitters, C. and Drew, D. (2020) Meteorological drivers of European power system stress. Journal of Renewable Energy, 2020. pp. 1-12. ISSN 2314-4394 doi: https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/5481010

Bloomfield, H. C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5616-1503, Brayshaw, D. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3927-4362 and Charlton-Perez, A. J. (2020) Characterizing the winter meteorological drivers of the European electricity system using targeted circulation types. Meteorological Applications, 27 (1). e1858. ISSN 1469-8080 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/met.1858

Bock, L., Lauer, A., Schlund, M., Barreiro, M., Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559, Jones, C., Predoi, V., Meehl, G., Roberts, M. and Eyring, V. (2020) Quantifying progress across different CMIP phases with the ESMValTool. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 125 (21). e2019JD032321. ISSN 2169-8996 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JD032321

Bocquet, M., Brajard, J., Carrassi, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0722-5600 and Bertino, L. (2020) Bayesian inference of chaotic dynamics by merging data assimilation, machine learning and expectation-maximization. Foundations of Data Science, 2 (1). pp. 55-80. ISSN 2639-8001 doi: https://doi.org/10.3934/fods.2020004

Boljka, L. and Shepherd, T.G. (2020) Multiscale extratropical barotropic variability on the subseasonal-to-seasonal timescale. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 146 (726). pp. 301-313. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3676

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Braghiere, R. K., Quaife, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6896-4613, Black, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1344-6186, Ryu, Y., Chen, Q., De Kauwe, M. G. and Baldocchi, D. (2020) Influence of sun zenith angle on canopy clumping and the resulting impacts on photosynthesis. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 291. 108065. ISSN 0168-1923 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agrformet.2020.108065

Brajard, J., Carrassi, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0722-5600, Bocquet, M. and Bertino, L. (2020) Combining data assimilation and machine learning to emulate a dynamical model from sparse and noisy observations: a case study with the Lorenz 96 model. Journal of Computational Science, 44. 101171. ISSN 2153-4136 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jocs.2020.101171

Brayshaw, D. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3927-4362, Halford, A., Smith, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5053-4639 and Kjeld, J. (2020) Quantifying the potential for improved management of weather risk using subseasonal forecasting: the case of UK telecommunications infrastructure. Meteorological Applications, 27 (1). e1849. ISSN 1469-8080 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/met.1849

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Buckingham, C. E., Lucas, N. S., Belcher, S. E., Rippeth, T. P., Grant, A. L. M., Le Sommer, J., Ajayi, A. O. and Naveira Garabato, A. C. (2020) The contribution of surface and submesoscale processes to turbulence in the open ocean surface boundary layer. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 11 (12). pp. 4066-4094. ISSN 1942-2466 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2019MS001801

Bulgin, C. E., Merchant, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850 and Ferreira, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3243-9774 (2020) Tendencies, variability and persistence of sea surface temperature anomalies. Scientific Reports, 10. 7986. ISSN 2045-2322 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-64785-9

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Butler, A. H., Lawrence, Z. D., Lee, S. H., Lillo, S. P. and Long, C. S. (2020) Differences between the 2018 and 2019 stratospheric polar vortex split events. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 146 (732). pp. 3503-3521. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3858

Cao, X., Lyu, H., Ni, G., Tian, F., Ma, Y. and Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 (2020) Spatial scale effect of surface routing and its parameter upscaling for urban flood simulation using a grid‐based model. Water Resources Research, 56 (2). e2019WR025468. ISSN 0043-1397 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2019WR025468

Capel-Timms, I., Smith, S. T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5053-4639, Sun, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2486-6146 and Grimmond, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 (2020) Dynamic anthropogenic activitieS impacting heat emissions (DASHv1.0): development and evaluation. Geoscientific Model Development, 13 (10). pp. 4891-4924. ISSN 1991-9603 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-13-4891-2020

Carrea, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3280-2767, Woolway, I., Merchant, C., Dokulil, M. T., De Gasperi, C. L., de Eyto, E., Kelly, S., La Fuente, R. S., Marszelewski, W., May, L., Paterson, A. M., Pulkkanen, M., Rusak, J. A., Rusanovskaya, O., Schladow, S. G., Schmid, M., Shimaraeva, S. V., Silow, E. A., Timofeyev, M. A., Verburg, P., Watanabe, S. and Weyhenmeyer, G. A. (2020) Lake surface water temperature [in “State of the Climate in 2019”]. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 101 (8). S26-S28. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2020BAMSStateoftheClimate.1

Cheng, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7304-2442, Aydoğdu, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1557-7502, Rampal, P., Carrassi, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0722-5600 and Bertino, L. (2020) Probabilistic forecasts of sea ice trajectories in the arctic: impact of uncertainties in surface wind and ice cohesion. Oceans, 1 (4). pp. 326-342. ISSN 2673-1924 doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/oceans1040022

Chi, Y., Scott, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649, Shen, C., Owens, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, Lang, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1904-3700, Xu, M., Zhong, Z., Zhang, J., Wang, Y. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2020) Using "ghost front" to predict the arrival time and speed of CMEs at Venus and Earth. The Astrophysical Journal, 899 (2). 143. ISSN 0004-637X doi: https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/aba95a

Cleator, S. F., Harrison, S. P., Nichols, N. K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220, Prentice, I. C. and Roulstone, I. (2020) A method for generating coherent spatially explicit maps of seasonal palaeoclimates from site-based reconstructions. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 12 (1). e2019MS001630. ISSN 1942-2466 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2019MS001630

Cleator, S. F.,, Harrison, S. P., Nichols, N. K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220, Prentice, I. C. and Roulstone, I. (2020) A new multivariable benchmark for Last Glacial Maximum climate simulations. Climate of the Past, 16. pp. 699-712. ISSN 1814-9324 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-16-699-2020

Clerc, S., Donlon, C., Borde, F., Lamquin, N., Hunt, S., Smith, D., McMillan, M., Mittaz, J., Woolliams, E., Hammond, M., Banks, C., Moreau, T., Picard, B., Raynal, M., Rieu, P. and Guerou, A. (2020) Benefits and lessons learned from the Sentinel-3 tandem phase. Remote Sensing, 12 (17). 2668. ISSN 2072-4292 doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12172668

Coker, P. J., Bloomfield, H. C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5616-1503, Drew, D. R. and Brayshaw, D. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3927-4362 (2020) Interannual weather variability and the challenges for Great Britain’s electricity market design. Renewable Energy, 150. pp. 509-522. ISSN 0960-1481 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2019.12.082

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Collins, W. J. (B.) ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7419-0850, Frame, D. J., Fuglestvedt, J. and Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978 (2020) Stable climate metrics for emissions of short and long-lived species – combining steps and pulses. Environmental Research Letters, 15 (2). 024018. ISSN 1748-9326 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab6039

Cornforth, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4379-9556, Ciampi, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1240-7695, Fairgreave, R. and Danert, K. (2020) Adapting for tomorrow’s environment - innovative, interdisciplinary research work supporting the development of climate resilient societies at the Walker Institute. [Video]

Couchman-Crook, R. F. (2020) Using SO2, Thermal and SAR Time-Series Data to Investigate Cyclicity at Bagana Volcano, Papua New Guinea. MPhil thesis, University of Reading. doi: https://doi.org/10.48683/1926.00103902

Courtier, B. (2020) Representing thunderstorm electrification for lightning forecast evaluation. PhD thesis, University of Reading. doi: https://doi.org/10.48683/1926.00101035

Craig, P. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9213-4599 and Hawkins, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-3677 (2020) Digitizing observations from the Met Office Daily Weather Reports for 1900–1910 using citizen scientist volunteers. Geoscience Data Journal, 7 (2). pp. 116-134. ISSN 2049-6060 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/gdj3.93

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Cucchi, M., Weedon, G. P., Amici, A., Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559, Lange, S., Schmied, H. M., Hersbach, H. and Buontempo, C. (2020) WFDE5: bias adjusted ERA5 reanalysis data for impact studies. Earth System Science Data, 12 (3). pp. 2097-2120. ISSN 1866-3516 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-12-2097-2020

Cui, J., Piao, S., Huntingford, C., Wang, X., Lian, X., Chevuturi, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2815-7221, Turner, A. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0642-6876 and Kooperman, G. J. (2020) Vegetation forcing modulates global land monsoon and water resources in a CO2-enriched climate. Nature Communications, 11. 5184. ISSN 2041-1723 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-18992-7

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Dacre, H., Bedwell, P., Hertwig, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2483-2675, Leadbetter, S., loizou, P. and Webster, H. (2020) Improved representation of particle size and solubility in model simulations of atmospheric dispersion and wet-deposition from Fukushima. Journal of Environmental Radioactivity, 217. 106193. ISSN 0265-931X doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvrad.2020.106193

Dacre, H. F. (2020) A review of extratropical cyclones: observations and conceptual models over the past 100 years. Weather, 75 (1). pp. 4-7. ISSN 0043-1656 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/wea.3653

Dacre, H. F., Josey, S. A. and Grant, A. L. M. (2020) Extratropical cyclone induced sea surface temperature anomalies in the 2013/14 winter. Weather and Climate Dynamics Discussions, 1 (1). pp. 27-44. ISSN 2698-4024 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-1-27-2020

Dacre, H. F., Mortimer, A. H. and Neal, L. S. (2020) How have surface NO2 concentrations changed as a result of the UK's COVID-19 travel restrictions? Environmental Research Letters, 15 (10). 104089. ISSN 1748-9326 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/abb6a2

Daleu, C. L., Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022, Woolnough, S. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0500-8514, Stirling, A. J. and Harvey, N. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0973-5794 (2020) Memory properties in cloud--resolving simulations of the diurnal cycle of deep convection. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 12 (8). e2019MS001897. ISSN 1942-2466 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2019MS001897

Damerell, G. M., Heywood, K. J., Calvert, D., Grant, A. L. M., Bell, M. J. and Belcher, S. E. (2020) A comparison of five surface mixed layer models with a year of observations in the North Atlantic. Progress in Oceanography, 187. 102316. ISSN 00796611 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2020.102316

Dauzickaite, I., Lawless, A. S., Scott, J. A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2130-1091 and Van Leeuwen, P. J. (2020) Spectral estimates for saddle point matrices arising in weak constraint four-dimensional variational data assimilation. Numerical Linear Algebra with Applications, 27 (5). ISSN 1099-1506 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/nla.2313

Di Capua, G., Kretschmer, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2756-9526, Donner, R. V., van den Hurk, B., Vellore, R., Krishnan, R. and Coumou, D. (2020) Tropical and mid-latitude teleconnections interacting with the Indian summer monsoon rainfall: a theory-guided causal effect network approach. Earth System Dynamics, 11 (1). pp. 17-34. ISSN 2190-4987 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-11-17-2020

Di Capua, G., Runge, J., Donner, R. V., van den Hurk, B., Turner, A. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0642-6876, Vellore, R., Krishnan, R. and Coumou, D. (2020) Dominant patterns of boreal summer interactions between tropics and mid-latitude: causal relationships and the role of timescales. Weather and Climate Dynamics, 1 (2). pp. 519-539. ISSN 2698-4024 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-1-519-2020

Dittus, A. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9598-6869, Hawkins, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-3677, Wilcox, L. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5691-1493, Sutton, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583, Smith, C. J., Andrews, M. B. and Forster, P. M. (2020) Sensitivity of historical climate simulations to uncertain aerosol forcing. Geophysical Research Letters, 47 (13). e2019GL085806. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL085806

Domeisen, D. I. V., Butler, A. H., Charlton-Perez, A. J., Ayarzagüena, B., Baldwin, M. P., Dunn‐Sigouin, E., Furtado, J. C., Garfinkel, C. I., Hitchcock, P., Karpechko, A. Y., Kim, H., Knight, J., Lang, A. L., Lim, E.‐P., Marshall, A., Roff, G., Schwartz, C., Simpson, I. R., Son, S.‐W. and Taguchi, M. (2020) The role of the stratosphere in subseasonal to seasonal prediction part I: predictability of the stratosphere. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 125 (2). e2019JD030920. ISSN 2169-8996 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2019jd030920

Domeisen, D. I. V., Butler, A. H., Charlton-Perez, A. J., Ayarzagüena, B., Baldwin, M. P., Dunn‐Sigouin, E., Furtado, J. C., Garfinkel, C. I., Hitchcock, P., Karpechko, A. Y., Kim, H., Knight, J., Lang, A. L., Lim, E.‐P., Marshall, A., Roff, G., Schwartz, C., Simpson, I. R., Son, S.‐W. and Taguchi, M. (2020) The role of the stratosphere in subseasonal to seasonal prediction part II: predictability arising from stratosphere ‐ troposphere coupling. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 125 (2). e2019JD030923. ISSN 2169-8996 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2019jd030923

Dong, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911, Sutton, R. T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583, Shaffrey, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2696-752X and Wilcox, L. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5691-1493 (2020) Attribution of 2012 extreme climate events: does air-sea interaction matter? Climate Dynamics, 55 (5-6). pp. 1225-1245. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-020-05321-3

Dosio, A., Turner, A. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0642-6876, Tchio, A. T., Sylla, M. B., Lennard, C., Jones, R., Terray, L., Nikulin, G. and Hewitson, B. (2020) A tale of two futures: contrasting scenarios of future precipitation for West Africa from an ensemble of regional climate models. Environmental Research Letters, 15 (6). 064007. ISSN 1748-9326 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab7fde

Dunstone, N., Smith, D., Yeager, S., Danabasoglu, G., Monerie, P.-A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5304-9559, Hermanson, L., Eade, R., Ineson, S., Robson, J. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-018X, Scaife, A. A. and Ren, H.-L. (2020) Skilful interannual climate prediction from two large initialised model ensembles. Environmental Research Letters, 15 (9). 094083. ISSN 1748-9326 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab9f7d

Ejigu, A. A. (2020) Ensemble generation in land surface models for soil moisture data assimilation. PhD thesis, University of Reading. doi: https://doi.org/10.48683/1926.00107577

Elsey, J., Coleman, M. D., Gardiner, T. D., Menang, K. P. and Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978 (2020) Atmospheric observations of the water vapour continuum in the near-infrared windows between 2500 and 6600 cm-1. Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, 13 (5). pp. 2335-2361. ISSN 1867-8548 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-13-2335-2020

Emerton, R., Cloke, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-868X, Ficchi, A., Hawker, L., de Wit, S., Speight, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8700-157X, Prudhomme, C., Rundell, P., West, R., Neal, J., Cuna, J., Harrigan, S., Titley, H., Magnusson, L., Pappenberger, F., Klingaman, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2927-9303 and Stephens, L. (2020) Emergency flood bulletins for Cyclones Idai and Kenneth: a critical evaluation of the use of global flood forecasts for international humanitarian preparedness and response. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 50. 101811. ISSN 2212-4209 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2020.101811

Eunice Lo, Y. T., Mitchell, D. M., Bohnenstengel, S. I., Collins, M., Hawkins, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-3677, Hegerl, G. C., Joshi, M. and Stott, P. A. (2020) U.K. climate projections: Summer daytime and nighttime urban heat island changes in England’s major cities. Journal of Climate, 33 (20). pp. 9015-9030. ISSN 0894-8755 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-19-0961.1

Fabiano, F., Christensen, H. M., Strommen, K., Athanasiadis, P., Baker, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2697-1350, Schiemann, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3095-9856 and Corti, S. (2020) Euro-Atlantic weather regimes in the PRIMAVERA coupled climate simulations: impact of resolution and mean state biases on model performance. Climate Dynamics, 54 (11-12). pp. 5031-5048. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-020-05271-w

Falkena, S. K. J., de Wiljes, J., Weisheimer, A. and Shepherd, T. G. (2020) Revisiting the identification of wintertime atmospheric circulation regimes in the Euro-Atlantic sector. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 146. pp. 2801-2814. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3818

Feng, X. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4143-107X, Klingaman, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2927-9303, Hodges, K. and Guo, Y.-P. (2020) Western North Pacific tropical cyclones in the Met Office Global Seasonal Forecast System: performance and ENSO teleconnections. Journal of Climate, 33 (24). pp. 10489-10504. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-20-0255.1

Feng, X. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4143-107X, Klingaman, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2927-9303, Zhang, S. and Guo, L. (2020) Building sustainable science partnerships between early-career researchers to better understand and predict East Asia water cycle extremes. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 101 (6). E785-E789. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-20-0039.1

Fer, I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8236-303X, Gardella, A. K., Shiklomanov, A. N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4022-5979, Campbell, E. E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9272-6276, Cowdery, E. M., De Kauwe, M. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3399-9098, Desai, A., Duveneck, M. J., Fisher, J. B., Haynes, K. D., Hoffman, F. M., Johnston, M. R., Kooper, R., LeBauer, D. S., Mantooth, J., Parton, W., Poulter, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9493-8600, Quaife, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6896-4613, Raiho, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2552-3399, Schaefer, K., Serbin, S. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4136-8971, Simkins, J., Wilcox, K. R., Viskari, T. and Dietze, M. C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2324-2518 (2020) Beyond ecosystem modeling: a roadmap to community cyberinfrastructure for ecological data‐model integration. Global Change Biology, 27 (1). pp. 13-26. ISSN 1365-2486 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.15409

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Williams, C. J. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1791-2463, Guarino, M.-V. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7531-4560, Capron, E., Malmierca-Vallet, I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2871-9741, Singarayer, J., Sime, L. C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9093-7926, Lunt, D. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3585-6928 and Valdes, P. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1902-3283 (2020) CMIP6/PMIP4 simulations of the mid-Holocene and Last Interglacial using HadGEM3: comparison to the pre-industrial era, previous model versions and proxy data. Climate of the Past, 16 (4). pp. 1429-1450. ISSN 1814-9332 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-16-1429-2020

Wilson, H. L., Ayala, A. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3986-5100, Jones, I. D., Rolston, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7363-1928, Pierson, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6230-0146, de Eyto, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2281-2491, Grossart, H.-P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9141-0325, Perga, M.-E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9003-0769, Woolway, R. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0498-7968 and Jennings, E. (2020) Variability in epilimnion depth estimations in lakes. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 24 (11). pp. 5559-5577. ISSN 1607-7938 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-24-5559-2020

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Woolway, R. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0498-7968, Kraemer, B. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3390-9005, Lenters, J. D., Merchant, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850, O’Reilly, C. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9685-3697 and Sharma, S. (2020) Global lake responses to climate change. Nature Reviews Earth & Environment, 1. pp. 388-403. ISSN 2662-138X doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s43017-020-0067-5

Xiong, W. and Tarnavsky, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3403-0411 (2020) Better agronomic management increases climate resilience of maize to drought in Tanzania. Atmoshpere, 11 (9). 982. ISSN 2073-4433 doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos11090982

Xu, X., Teixeira, M. A. C., Xue, M., Lu, Y. and Tang, J. (2020) Impacts of wind profile shear and curvature on the parameterized orographic gravity wave stress in the Weather Research and Forecasting model. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 146 (732). pp. 3086-3100. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3828

Yano, J.-I. and Plant, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022 (2020) Why does Arakawa and Schubert's convective quasi-equilibrium closure not work? Mathematical analysis and implications. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 77 (4). pp. 1371-1385. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/jas-d-19-0165.1

Yano, J.-I., Ambaum, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6824-8083, Dacre, H. and Manzato, A. (2020) A dynamical–system description of precipitation over the tropics and the midlatitudes. Tellus Series A: Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography, 72 (1). pp. 1-17. ISSN 0280-6495 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/16000870.2020.1847939

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Zappa, G., Ceppi, P. and Shepherd, T. G. (2020) Time-evolving sea surface warming patterns modulate the climate change response of subtropical precipitation over land. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 117 (9). pp. 4539-4545. ISSN 0027-8424 doi: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1911015117

Zhang, Q.-H., Zhang, Y.-L., Wang, C., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Yang, H.-G., Tang, B.-B., Xing, Z.-Y., Oksavik, K., Lyons, L. R., Ma, Y.-Z., Zong, Q.-G., Moen, J. I. and Xia, L.-D. (2020) Multiple transpolar auroral arcs reveal insight about coupling processes in the Earth’s magnetotail. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 117 (28). pp. 16193-16198. ISSN 0027-8424 doi: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2000614117

Zhang, W., Li, W., Zhu, L., Ma, Y., Yang, L., Lott, F., Li, C., Dong, S., Tett, S., Dong, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911 and Sun, Y. (2020) Anthropogenic influence on 2018 summer persistent heavy and daily extreme rainfall in central western China. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 101 (1). S65-S70. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-19-0147.1

Zhao, Y., Saunois, M., Bousquet, P., Lin, X., Berchet, A., Hegglin, M. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2820-9044, Canadell, J. G., Jackson, R. B., Deushi, M., Jockel, P., Kinnison, D., Kirner, O., Strode, S., Tilmes, S., Dlugokencky, E. J. and Zheng, B. (2020) On the role of trend and variability in the hydroxyl radical (OH) in the global methane budget. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 20 (21). pp. 13011-13022. ISSN 1680-7324 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-13011-2020

Zhao, Y., Saunois, M., Bousquet, P., Lin, X., Berchet, A., Hegglin, M. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2820-9044, Canadell, J. G., Jackson, R. B., Dlugokencky, E. J., Langenfels, R. L., Ramonet, M., Worthy, D. and Zheng, B. (2020) Influences of hydroxyl radicals (OH) on top-down estimates of the global and regional methane budgets. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 20 (15). pp. 9525-9546. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-9525-2020

Zhou, T., Zhang, W., Zhang, L., Zhang, X., Qian, Y., Peng, D., Ma, S. and Dong, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911 (2020) The dynamic and thermodynamic processes dominating the reduction of global land monsoon precipitation driven by anthropogenic aerosols emission. Science China Earth Sciences, 63 (7). pp. 919-933. ISSN 1869-1897 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11430-019-9613-9

Zobitz, J. M., Quaife, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6896-4613 and Nichols, N. K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (2020) Efficient hyper-parameter determination for regularised linear BRDF parameter retrieval. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 41 (4). pp. 1437-1457. ISSN 1366-5901 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/01431161.2019.1667552

Zouganelis, I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9249, De Groof, A., Walsh, A. P., Williams, D. R., Müller, D., St Cyr, O. C., Auchère, F., Berghmans, D., Fludra, A., Horbury, T. S., Howard, R. A., Krucker, S., Maksimovic, M., Owen, C. J., Rodríguez-Pacheco, J., Romoli, M., Solanki, S. K., Watson, C., Sanchez, L., Lefort, J., Osuna, P., Gilbert, H. R., Nieves-Chinchilla, T., Abbo, L., Alexandrova, O., Anastasiadis, A., Andretta, V., Antonucci, E., Appourchaux, T., Aran, A., Arge, C. N., Aulanier, G., Baker, D., Bale, S. D., Battaglia, M., Bellot Rubio, L., Bemporad, A., Berthomier, M., Bocchialini, K., Bonnin, X., Brun, A. S., Bruno, R., Buchlin, E., Büchner, J., Bucik, R., Carcaboso, F., Carr, R., Carrasco-Blázquez, I., Cecconi, B., Cernuda Cangas, I., Chen, C. H. K., Chitta, L. P., Chust, T., Dalmasse, K., D’Amicis, R., Da Deppo, V., De Marco, R., Dolei, S., Dolla, L., Dudok de Wit, T., van Driel-Gesztelyi, L., Eastwood, J. P., Espinosa Lara, F., Etesi, L., Fedorov, A., Félix-Redondo, F., Fineschi, S., Fleck, B., Fontaine, D., Fox, N. J., Gandorfer, A., Génot, V., Georgoulis, M. K., Gissot, S., Giunta, A., Gizon, L., Gómez-Herrero, R., Gontikakis, C., Graham, G., Green, L., Grundy, T., Haberreiter, M., Harra, L. K., Hassler, D. M., Hirzberger, J., Ho, G. C., Hurford, G., Innes, D., Issautier, K., James, A. W., Janitzek, N., Janvier, M., Jeffrey, N., Jenkins, J., Khotyaintsev, Y., Klein, K.-L., Kontar, E. P., Kontogiannis, I., Krafft, C., Krasnoselskikh, V., Kretzschmar, M., Labrosse, N., Lagg, A., Landini, F., Lavraud, B., Leon, I., Lepri, S. T., Lewis, G. R., Liewer, P., Linker, J., Livi, S., Long, D. M., Louarn, P., Malandraki, O., Maloney, S., Martinez-Pillet, V., Martinovic, M., Masson, A., Matthews, S., Matteini, L., Meyer-Vernet, N., Moraitis, K., Morton, R. J., Musset, S., Nicolaou, G., Nindos, A., O’Brien, H., Orozco Suarez, D., Owens, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, Pancrazzi, M., Papaioannou, A., Parenti, S., Pariat, E., Patsourakos, S., Perrone, D., Peter, H., Pinto, R. F., Plainaki, C., Plettemeier, D., Plunkett, S. P., Raines, J. M., Raouafi, N., Reid, H., Retino, A., Rezeau, L., Rochus, P., Rodriguez, L., Rodriguez-Garcia, L., Roth, M., Rouillard, A. P., Sahraoui, F., Sasso, C., Schou, J., Schühle, U., Sorriso-Valvo, L., Soucek, J., Spadaro, D., Stangalini, M., Stansby, D., Steller, M., Strugarek, A., Štverák, Š., Susino, R., Telloni, D., Terasa, C., Teriaca, L., Toledo-Redondo, S., del Toro Iniesta, J. C., Tsiropoula, G., Tsounis, A., Tziotziou, K., Valentini, F., Vaivads, A., Vecchio, A., Velli, M., Verbeeck, C., Verdini, A., Verscharen, D., Vilmer, N., Vourlidas, A., Wicks, R., Wimmer-Schweingruber, R. F., Wiegelmann, T., Young, P. R. and Zhukov, A. N. (2020) The Solar Orbiter Science Activity Plan: translating solar and heliospheric physics questions into action. Astronomy & Astrophysics, 642. A3. ISSN 0004-6361 doi: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202038445

Zsoter, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7998-0130, Prudhomme, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1722-2497, Stephens, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5439-7563, Pappenberger, F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1766-2898 and Cloke, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-868X (2020) Using ensemble reforecasts to generate flood thresholds for improved global flood forecasting. Journal of Flood Risk Management, 13 (4). e12658. ISSN 1753-318X doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/jfr3.12658

Zsótér, E., Cloke, H. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-868X, Prudhomme, C., Harrigan, S., de Rosnay, P., Munoz-Sabater, J. and Stephens, E., (2020) Trends in the GloFAS-ERA5 river discharge reanalysis. ECMWF Technical Memoranda. 871. Technical Report. ECMWF doi: https://doi.org/10.21957/p9jrh0xp

de Mora, L., Sellar, A. A., Yool, A., Palmieri, J., Smith, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7479-7778, Kuhlbrodt, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2328-6729, Parker, R. J., Walton, J., Blackford, J. C. and Jones, C. G. (2020) Earth system music: music generated from the United Kingdom Earth System Model (UKESM1). Geoscience Communications, 3 (2). pp. 263-278. ISSN 2569-7110 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/gc-3-263-2020

van Driel-Gesztelyi, L. and Owens, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453 (2020) Solar cycle. In: Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Physics. Oxford University Press. doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190871994.013.9

van Leeuwen, P. J. (2020) A consistent interpretation of the stochastic version of the Ensemble Kalman Filter. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 146 (731). pp. 2815-2825. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3819

van Leeuwen, T., Van Leeuwen, P. J. and Zhuk, S. (2020) Data-driven modeling for wave-propagation. In: Numerical Mathematics and Advanced Applications ENUMATH 2019, 30 Sept- 4 Oct 2019, Egmond aan Zee, The Netherlands, pp. 683-691. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-55874-1_67

2019

Allanson, O., Watt, C., Ratcliffe, H., Meredith, N., Allison, H., Bentley, S., Bloch, T. and Glauert, S. (2019) Particle-in-cell experiments examine electron diffusion by whistler-mode waves: 1. Benchmarking with a cold plasma. Journal of Geophysical Research - Space Physics, 124 (11). pp. 8893-8912. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JA027088

Armstrong, E., Valdes, P., House, J. and Singarayer, J. (2019) Investigating the feedback between CO2, vegetation and the AMOC in a coupled climate model. Climate Dynamics, 53 (5-6). pp. 2485-2500. ISSN 1432-0894 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-019-04634-2

Arnell, N., Lowe, J. A., Bernie, D. J., Nicholls, R., Brown, S., Challinor, A. and Osborn, T. (2019) The global and regional impacts of climate change under representative concentration pathway forcings and shared socioeconomic pathway socioeconomic scenarios. Environmental Research Letters, 14 (8). ISSN 1748-9326 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab35a6

Arnell, N. W., Lowe, J. A., Challinor, A. J. and Osborn, T. J. (2019) Global and regional impacts of climate change at different levels of global temperature increase. Climatic Change, 155 (3). pp. 377-391. ISSN 1573-1480 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-019-02464-z

Arnold, D. W. D., Biggs, J., Dietterich, H. R., Vallejo Vargas, S., Wadge, G. and Mothes, P. (2019) Lava flow morphology at an erupting andesitic stratovolcano: a satellite perspective on El Reventador, Ecuador. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 372. pp. 34-47. ISSN 0377-0273 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2019.01.009

Asare, K., Cornforth, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4379-9556, Tarhule, A., Osbahr, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0130-2313, Ciampi, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1240-7695 and Myers, J. (2019) RAINWATCH handbook: a step by step guide to using RAINWATCH, version 1.0. Zenodo - CERN Repository, pp43. doi: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3366368

Asher, C., Britton, B., Coe, H., Collins, M., Few, S., Finlayson, B., Gilbert, A., Graven, H., Grimmond, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Haigh, J. D., Hawkins, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-3677, Highwood, E., Lawrence, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860, Marshall, S., Marsham, J., Shepherd, J., Shine, K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978 and Woolings, T. (2019) 30-second climate: the 50 most topical features, measurements and phenomena, each explained in half a minute. Ivy Press. ISBN 9781782405504

Aydoğdu, A., Carrassi, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0722-5600, Guider, C. T., Jones, C. K. R. T. and Rampal, P. (2019) Data assimilation using adaptive, non-conservative, moving mesh models. Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics, 26 (3). pp. 175-193. ISSN 1607-7946 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/npg-26-175-2019

Baker, A. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2697-1350, Schiemann, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3095-9856, Hodges, K. I., Demory, M.-E., Mizielinski, M. S., Roberts, M. J., Shaffrey, L. C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2696-752X, Strachan, J. and Vidale, P. L. (2019) Enhanced climate change response of wintertime North Atlantic circulation, cyclonic activity and precipitation in a 25 km-resolution global atmospheric model. Journal of Climate, 32 (22). pp. 7763-7781. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-19-0054.1

Barnard, L. A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9876-4612, Owens, M. O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, Scott, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649 and Jones, S. R. (2019) Extracting inner‐heliosphere solar wind speed information from Heliospheric Imager observations. Space Weather, 17 (6). pp. 925-938. ISSN 1542-7390 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2019SW002226

Barrett, A. I., Westbrook, C. D., Nicol, J. C. and Stein, T. H. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9215-5397 (2019) Rapid ice aggregation process revealed through triple-wavelength Doppler spectra radar analysis. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions, 19. pp. 5753-5769. ISSN 1680-7375 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-5753-2019

Benedetti, F., Ayata, S.‐D., Irisson, J.‐O., Adloff, F. and Guilhaumon, F. (2019) Climate change may have minor impact on zooplankton functional diversity in the Mediterranean Sea. Diversity and Distributions, 25 (4). pp. 568-581. ISSN 1472-4642 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/ddi.12857

Bengtsson, L. and Hodges, K. I. (2019) Can an ensemble climate simulation be used to separate climate change signals from natural variability? Climate Dynamics, 52 (5-6). pp. 3553-3573. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-018-4343-8

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Woolway, R. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0498-7968, Merchant, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850, Van Den Hoek, J., Azorin-Molina, C., Noges, P., Laas, A., Mackay, E. B. and Jones, I. D. (2019) Northern Hemisphere atmospheric stilling accelerates lake thermal responses to a warming world. Geophysical Research Letters, 46 (21). pp. 11983-11992. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL082752

Woolway, R. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0498-7968, Weyhenmeyer, G. A., Schmid, M., Dokulil, M. T., de Eyto, E., Maberly, S. C., May, L. and Merchant, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850 (2019) Substantial increase in minimum lake surface temperatures under climate change. Climatic Change, 155 (1). pp. 81-94. ISSN 0165-0009 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-019-02465-y

Xing, Y., Ni, G., Yang, L., Yang, Y., Xing, P. and Sun, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2486-6146 (2019) Modeling the impacts of urbanization and open water surface on heavy convective rainfall: a case study over the emerging Xiong'an city, China. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 124 (16). pp. 9078-9098. ISSN 2169-8996 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JD030359

Xu, X., Xue, M., Teixeira, M. A. C., Tang, J. and Wang, Y. (2019) Parameterization of directional absorption of orographic gravity waves and its impact on the atmospheric general circulation simulated by the Weather Research and Forecasting Model. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 76 (11). pp. 3435-3453. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS-D-18-0365.1

Yang, Q., Ma, Z., Wu, P., Klingaman, N. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2927-9303 and Zhang, L. (2019) Interdecadal seesaw of precipitation variability between North China and the Southwest US. Journal of Climate, 32. pp. 2951-2968. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-18-0082.1

Yoshioka, M., Regayre, L. A., Pringle, K. J., Johnson, J. S., Mann, G. W., Partridge, D. G., Sexton, D. M. H., Lister, G. M. S., Schutgens, N., Stier, P., Kipling, Z., Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559, Browse, J., Booth, B. .B. B., Johnson, C. E., Johnson, B., Mollard, J. D. P., Lee, L. and Carslaw, K. S. (2019) Ensembles of global climate model variants designed for the quantification and constraint of uncertainty in aerosols and their radiative forcing. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 11 (11). pp. 3728-3754. ISSN 1942-2466 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2019MS001628

Young, H., Cornforth, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4379-9556 and Petty, C., (2019) Climate and health in Africa: research and policy needs. Walker Institute Briefing Notes (WIBN). BN1117/01. Technical Report. Walker Institute, Reading, UK. pp11. doi: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3510170

Young, H. R., Cornforth, R. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4379-9556, Gaye, A. T. and Boyd, E. (2019) Event attribution science in adaptation decision-making: the context of extreme rainfall in urban Senegal. Climate and Development, 11 (9). pp. 812-824. ISSN 1756-5537 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/17565529.2019.1571401

Zanna, L., Brankart, J. M., Huber, M., Leroux, S., Penduff, T. and Williams, P. D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9713-9820 (2019) Uncertainty and scale interactions in ocean ensembles: from seasonal forecasts to multidecadal climate predictions. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 145 (S1). pp. 160-175. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3397

Zappa, G. (2019) Regional climate impacts of future changes in the mid-latitude atmospheric circulation: a storylines view. Current Climate Change Reports, 5 (4). pp. 358-371. ISSN 2198-6061 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40641-019-00146-7

Zhan, C., Allan, R. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447, Liang, S., Wang, D. and Song, Z. (2019) Evaluation of five satellite top-of-atmosphere albedo products over land. Remote Sensing, 11 (24). 2919. ISSN 2072-4292 doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11242919

Zhang, R., Sutton, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583, Danabasoglu, G., Kwon, Y.‐O., Marsh, R., Yeager, S. G., Amrhein, D. E. and Little, C. M. (2019) A review of the role of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation in Atlantic multidecadal variability and associated climate impacts. Reviews of Geophysics, 57 (2). pp. 316-375. ISSN 8755-1209 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2019RG000644

Zhang, W., Mei, X., Geng, X., Turner, A. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0642-6876 and Jin, F.-F. (2019) A nonstationary ENSO-NAO relationship due to AMO modulation. Journal of Climate, 32. pp. 33-43. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-18-0365.1

Zhang, W., Wang, Z., Stuecker, M. F., Turner, A. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0642-6876, Jin, F.-F. and Geng, X. (2019) Impact of ENSO longitudinal position on teleconnections to the NAO. Climate Dynamics, 52 (1-2). pp. 257-274. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-018-4135-1

Zhao, Y., Saunois, M., Bousquet, P., Lin, X., Berchet, A., Hegglin, M. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2820-9044, Canadell, J. G., Jackson, R. B., Hauglustaine, D., Szopa, S., Stavert, A. R., Abraham, N. L., Archibald, A. T., Bekki, S., Deushi, M., Jockel, P., Josse, B., Kinnison, D., Kirner, O., Marecal, V., O'Connor, F. M., Plummer, D. A., Revell, L. E., Rozanov, E., Stenke, A., Strode, S., Tilmes, S., Diugokencky, E. J. and Zheng, B. (2019) Inter-model comparison of global hydroxyl radical (OH) distributions and their impact on atmospheric methane over the 2000–2016 period. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 19. pp. 13701-13723. ISSN 1680-7324 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-13701-2019

Zhao, Y.-B., Liang, X. S., Guan, Z. and Hodges, K. I. (2019) The asymmetric eddy-background flow interaction in the North Pacific storm track. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 145 (719). pp. 575-596. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3453

Zsoter, E., Cloke, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-868X, Stephens, E., De Rosnay, P., Muñoz-Sabater, J., Prudhomme, C. and Pappenberger, F. (2019) How well do operational Numerical Weather Prediction configurations represent hydrology? Journal of Hydrometeorology, 20 (8). pp. 1533-1552. ISSN 1525-7541 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JHM-D-18-0086.1

de Abreu, R. C., Cunningham, C., Rudorff, C. M., Rudorff, N., Abatan, A. A., Tett, S. F. B., Dong, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911, Lott, F. C. and Sparrow, S. N. (2019) Contribution of anthropogenic climate change to April-May 2017 heavy precipitation over the Uruguay River basin. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-18-0102.1

van der Wiel, K., Bloomfield, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5616-1503, Lee, R. W. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1946-5559, Stoop, L., Blackport, R., Screen, J. and Selten, F. M. (2019) The influence of weather regimes on European renewable energy production and demand. Environmental Research Letters, 14 (9). 094010. ISSN 1748-9326 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab38d3

2018

Abbot, D. S., Bloch-Johnson, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8465-5383, Checlair, J., Farahat, N. X., Graham, R. J., Plotkin, D., Popovic, P. and Spaulding-Astudillo, F. (2018) Decrease in hysteresis of planetary climate for planets with long solar days. The Astrophysical Journal, 854 (1). 3. ISSN 1538-4357 doi: https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/aaa70f

Acidri, J., Petty, E., Cornforth, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4379-9556, Clegg, D., Ainslie, A., Walker, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2176-8604, Talwisa, M. and Clenaghan, A., (2018) Uganda - Synthesising Evidence for Targeted National Responses to Climate Change. Walker Briefing Note (WIBN). 0218/01. Report. Zenodo (CERN), Switzerland. doi: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3510110

Adloff, F., Jordà, G., Somot, S., Sevault, F., Arsouze, T., Meyssignac, B., Li, L. and Planton, S. (2018) Improving sea level simulation in Mediterranean regional climate models. Climate Dynamics, 51 (3). pp. 1167-1178. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-017-3842-3

Ahlgrimm, M., Forbes, R. M., Hogan, R. J. and Sandu, I. (2018) Understanding global model systematic shortwave radiation errors in subtropical marine boundary layer cloud regimes. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 10 (8). pp. 2042-2060. ISSN 1942-2466 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2018MS001346

Alamirew, N. K., Todd, M. C., Ryder, C. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9892-6113, Marsham, J. H. and Wang, Y. (2018) The early summertime Saharan heat low: sensitivity of the radiation budget and atmospheric heating to water vapour and dust aerosol. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 18 (2). pp. 1241-1262. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-1241-2018

Alexander, M. J., Grimsdell, A. W., Stephan, C. C. and Hoffmann, L. (2018) MJO-related intraseasonal variation in the stratosphere: gravity waves and zonal winds. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 123 (2). pp. 775-788. ISSN 2169-8996 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2017jd027620

Alexander-Turner, R., Ortega, P. and Robson, J. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-018X (2018) How robust are the surface temperature fingerprints of the Atlantic Overturning Meridional Circulation on monthly time‐scales? Geophysical Research Letters, 45 (8). pp. 3559-3567. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2017GL076759

Allan, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447 and Liu, C. (2018) Overview of climate models and tropical extremes. In: Vuruputur, V., Sukhatme, J., Murtugudde, R. and Roca, R. (eds.) Tropical Extremes: Natural Variability and Trends. Elsevier, pp. 139-164. ISBN 9780128092484

Allanson, O., Troscheit, S. and Neukirch, T. (2018) On the inverse problem for Channell collisionless plasma equilibria. IMA Journal of Applied Mathematics, 83 (5). pp. 849-873. ISSN 0272-4960 doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/imamat/hxy026

Allen, M. R., Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978, Fuglestvedt, J. S., Millar, R. J., Cain, M., Frame, D. J. and Macey, A. H. (2018) A solution to the misrepresentations of CO2-equivalent emissions of short-lived climate pollutants under ambitious mitigation. npj Climate and Atmospheric Science, 1. 16. ISSN 2397-3722 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-018-0026-8

Amezcua, J. and Van Leeuwen, P. J. (2018) Time-correlated model error in the (ensemble) Kalman smoother. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 144 (717). pp. 2650-2665. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3378

Anugerahanti, P., Roy, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2543-924X and Haines, K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2768-2374 (2018) A perturbed biogeochemistry model ensemble evaluated against in situ and satellite observations. Biogeosciences, 15. pp. 6685-6711. ISSN 1726-4170 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-2018-136

Ao, X., Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Ward, H. C., Gabey, A. M., Tan, J., Yang, X.-Q., Liu, D., Zhi, X., Liu, H. and Zhang, N. (2018) Evaluation of the Surface Urban Energy and Water balance Scheme (SUEWS) at a dense urban site in Shanghai: sensitivity to anthropogenic heat and irrigation. Journal of Hydrometeorology, 19. pp. 1983-2005. ISSN 1525-7541 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JHM-D-18-0057.1

Arnal, L., Cloke, H. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-868X, Stephens, E., Wetterhall, F., Prudhomme, C., Neumann, J., Krzeminski, B. and Pappenberger, F. (2018) Skilful seasonal forecasts of streamflow over Europe? Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 22 (4). pp. 2057-2072. ISSN 1027-5606 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-22-2057-2018

Arnell, N. and Nicholls, R., (2018) The potential impacts of climate change: a global and regional assessment to 2040. Report. WISER

Arnell, N., Lowe, J. A., Lloyd-Hughes, B. and Osborn, T. J. (2018) The impacts avoided with a 1.5 °C climate target: a global and regional assessment. Climatic Change, 147 (1-2). pp. 61-76. ISSN 0165-0009 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-017-2115-9

Arnell, N., Qingchen, C., Ying, X., Junfeng, L., Tong, J., Guangsheng, Z., Kexiu, L., Brown, S., Challinor, A., Hawkins, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-3677, Koehler, A.-K., Nicholls, R., Sutton, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583, Rensheng, C., Xiaomin, L. and Wentao, W. (2018) Direct risks of climate change. In: UK-China Co-operation on Climate Change Risk Assessment: Developing Indicators of Climate Risk. Committee on Climate Change, London, pp. 58-97.

Arnold, D. W. D., Biggs, J., Wadge, G. and Mothes, P. (2018) Using satellite radar amplitude imaging for monitoring syn-eruptive changes in surface morphology at an ice-capped stratovolcano. Remote Sensing of the Environment, 209. pp. 480-488. ISSN 0034-4257 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2018.02.040

Asfaw, D., Black, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1344-6186, Brown, M., Nicklin, K. J., Otu-Larbi, F., Pinnington, E., Challinor, A., Maidment, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2054-3259 and Quaife, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6896-4613 (2018) TAMSAT-ALERT v1: a new framework for agricultural decision support. Geoscientific Model Development, 11 (6). pp. 2353-2371. ISSN 1991-9603 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-11-2353-2018

Bailey, R., Arnell, N., Xiangwan, D., Yanhua, L., Jiashuang, Y. and Chao, C. (2018) Introduction. In: UK-China Co-operation on Climate Change Risk Assessment: Developing Indicators of Climate Risk. Committee on Climate Change, London, pp. 23-28.

Baker, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0738-9488, Shaffrey, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2696-752X and Scaife, A. A. (2018) Improved seasonal prediction of UK regional precipitation using atmospheric circulation. International Journal of Climatology, 38 (S1). e437-e453. ISSN 0899-8418 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.5382

Baker, L. H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0738-9488, Shaffrey, L. C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2696-752X, Sutton, R. T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583, Weisheimer, A. and Scaife, A. A. (2018) An intercomparison of skill and overconfidence/underconfidence of the wintertime North Atlantic Oscillation in multimodel seasonal forecasts. Geophysical Research Letters, 45 (15). pp. 7808-7817. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2018GL078838

Baklanov, A., Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Carlson, D., Terblanche, D., Tang, X., Bouchet, V., Lee, B., Langendijk, G., Kolli, R. K. and Hovsepyan, A. (2018) From urban meteorology, climate and environment research to integrated city services. Urban Climate, 23. pp. 330-341. ISSN 2212-0955 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.uclim.2017.05.004

Balaji, V., Taylor, K. E., Juckes, M., Lawrence, B. N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860, Durack, P. J., Lautenschlager, M., Blanton, C., Cinquini, L., Denvil, S., Elkington, M., Guiglielmo, F., Guilyardi, E., Hassell, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5106-7502, Kharin, S., Kindermann, S., Nikonov, S., Radhakrishnan, A., Stockhause, M., Weigel, T. and Williams, D. (2018) Requirements for a global data infrastructure in support of CMIP6. Geoscientific Model Development, 11 (9). pp. 3659-3680. ISSN 1991-9603 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-11-3659-2018

Baldwin, M. P., Birner, T., Brasseur, G., Burrows, J., Butchart, N., Garcia, R., Geller, M., Gray, L., Hamilton, K., Harnik, N., Hegglin, M. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2820-9044, Langematz, U., Robock, A., Sato, K. and Scaife, A. (2018) 100 years of progress in understanding the stratosphere and mesosphere. Meteorological Monographs, 59. 27.1-27.62. ISSN 1943-3646 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/amsmonographs-d-19-0003.1

Balsamo, G., Agustì-Parareda, A., Albergel, C., Arduini, G., Beljaars, A., Bidlot, J., Bousserez, N., Boussetta, S., Brown, A., Buizza, R., Buontempo, C., Chevallier, F., Choulga, M., Cloke, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-868X, Cronin, M., Dahoui, M., De Rosnay, P., Dirmeyer, P., Drusch, M., Dutra, E., Ek, M., Gentine, P., Hewitt, H., Keeley, S., Kerr, Y., Kumar, S., Lupu, C., Mahfouf, J.-F., McNorton, J., Mecklenburg, S., Mogensen, K., Muñoz-Sabater, J., Orth, R., Rabier, F., Reichle, R., Ruston, B., Pappenberger, F., Sandu, I., Seneviratne, S., Tietsche, S., Trigo, I., Uijlenhoet, R., Wedi, N., Woolway, R. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0498-7968 and Zeng, X. (2018) Satellite and in situ observations for advancing global Earth surface modelling: a review. Remote Sensing, 10 (12). 2038. ISSN 2072-4292 doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/rs10122038

Bannister, R. N., Migliorini, S., Rudd, A. C. and Baker, L. H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0738-9488 (2018) Methods of investigating forecast error sensitivity to ensemble size in a limited-area convection-permitting ensemble. Geoscientific Model Development Discussions. 260. ISSN 1991-962X doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-2017-260

Barlow, J. F., Shao, L. and Smith, S. T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5053-4639 (2018) Climate change, resilience and the built environment. In: Dixon, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4513-6337, Connaughton, J. and Green, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1660-5592 (eds.) Sustainable Future in the Built Environment to 2050: A Foresight Approach to Construction and Development. Wiley. ISBN 9781119063827

Barnard, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9876-4612, McCracken, K. G., Owens, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453 and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2018) What can the annual 10Be solar activity reconstructions tell us about historic space weather? Journal of Space Weather and Space Climate, 8. A23. ISSN 2115-7251 doi: https://doi.org/10.1051/swsc/2018014

Barrucand, M. G., Zitto, M. E., Piotrkowski, R., Canziani, P. and O'Neill, A. (2018) Historical SAM index time series: linear and nonlinear analysis. International Journal of Climatology, 38 (S1). e1091-e1106. ISSN 0899-8418 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.5435

Battaglia, A., Dhillon, R. and Illingworth, A. (2018) Doppler W-band polarization diversity space-borne radar simulator for wind studies. Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, 11 (11). pp. 5965-5979. ISSN 1867-8548 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-11-5965-2018

Benedetti, F., Guilhaumon, F., Adloff, F. and Ayata, S.-D. (2018) Investigating uncertainties in zooplankton composition shifts under climate change scenarios in the Mediterranean Sea. Ecography, 41 (2). pp. 345-360. ISSN 09067590 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/ecog.02434

Bentley, S. N., Watt, C. E. J., Owens, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453 and Rae, I. J. (2018) ULF wave activity in the magnetosphere: resolving solar wind interdependencies to identify driving mechanisms. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 123 (4). pp. 2745-2771. ISSN 2169-9402 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2017ja024740

Berry, D. I., Corlett, G. K., Embury, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1661-7828 and Merchant, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850 (2018) Stability assessment of the (A)ATSR sea surface temperature climate dataset from the European Space Agency Climate Change Initiative. Remote Sensing, 10 (1). 126. ISSN 2072-4292 doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/rs10010126

Blanc, E., Ceranna, L., Hauchecorne, A., Charlton-Perez, A., Marchetti, E., Evers, L. G., Kvaerna, T., Lastovicka, J., Eliasson, L., Crosby, N. B., Blanc-Benon, P., Le Pichon, A., Brachet, N., Pilger, C., Keckhut, P., Assink, J. D., Smets, P. S. M., Lee, C. F., Kero, J., Sindelarova, T., Kämpfer, N., Rüfenacht, R., Farges, T., Millet, C., Näsholm, S. P., Gibbons, S. J., Espy, P. J., Hibbins, R. E., Heinrich, P., Ripepe, M., Khaykin, S., Mze, N. and Chum, J. (2018) Toward an improved representation of middle atmospheric dynamics thanks to the ARISE project. Surveys in Geophysics, 39 (2). pp. 171-225. ISSN 1573-0956 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10712-017-9444-0

Blenkinsop, S., Fowler, H. J., Barbero, R., Chan, S. C., Guerreiro, S. B., Kendon, E., Lenderink, G., Lewis, E., Li, X.-F., Westra, S., Alexander, L., Allan, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447, Berg, P., Dunn, R. J. H., Ekström, M., Evans, J. P., Holland, G., Jones, R., Kjellström, E., Klein-Tank, A., Lettenmaier, D., Mishra, V., Prein, A. F., Sheffield, J. and Tye, M. R. (2018) The INTENSE project: using observations and models to understand the past, present and future of sub-daily rainfall extremes. Advances in Science and Research, 15. pp. 117-126. ISSN 1992-0636 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/asr-15-117-2018

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Blonder, B., Enquist, B. J., Graae, B. J., Kattge, J., Maitner, B. S., Morueta-Holme, N., Ordonez, A., Šímová, I., Singarayer, J., Svenning, J.-C., Valdes, P. J. and Violle, C. (2018) Late Quaternary climate legacies in contemporary plant functional composition. Global Change Biology, 24 (10). pp. 4827-4840. ISSN 1365-2486 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.14375

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Clarke, S. (2018) Multi-scale and upscale interaction of Mesoscale convective systems in the United Kingdom and France. PhD thesis, University of Reading. doi: https://doi.org/10.48683/1926.00077951

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Crawford, B., Grimmond, S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Gabey, A., Marconcini, M., Ward, H. C. and Kent, C. W. (2018) Variability of urban surface temperatures and implications for aerodynamic energy exchange in unstable conditions. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 144 (715). pp. 1719-1741. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3325

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Dacre, H. F. and Harvey, N. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0973-5794 (2018) Characterising the atmospheric conditions leading to large error growth in volcanic ash cloud forecasts. Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, 57 (4). pp. 1011-1019. ISSN 1558-8432 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/jamc-d-17-0298.1

Dacre, H. F., Crawford, B. R., Charlton-Perez, A. J., Lopez-Saldana, G., Griffiths, G. H. and Vicencio Veloso, J. (2018) Chilean wildfires: probabilistic prediction, emergency response and public communication. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society. pp. 2259-2274. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-17-0111.1

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Feng, X. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4143-107X, Haines, K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2768-2374 and Boisseson, E. (2018) Coupling of surface air and sea surface temperatures in the CERA-20C reanalysis. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 144 (710). pp. 195-207. ISSN 0035-9009 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3194

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Ferreira, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3243-9774, Marshall, J., Ito, T. and McGee, D. (2018) Linking glacial-interglacial states to multiple equilibria of climate. Geophysical Research Letters, 45 (17). pp. 9160-9170. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2018GL077019

Ferrett, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4726-847X, Collins, M. and Ren, H.-L. (2018) Diagnosing relationships between mean state biases and El Niño shortwave feedback in CMIP5 models. Journal of Climate, 31 (4). pp. 1315-1335. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-17-0331.1

Fiore, A., Fischer, E., Milly, G., Deolal, S. P., Wild, O., Jaffe, D., Staehelin, J., Clifton, O., Bergmann, D., Collins, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7419-0850, Doherty, R., Duncan, B., Fischer, B., Gilge, S., Hess, P., Horowitz, L., Lapru, A., MacKenzie, I., Park, R., Ries, L., Sanderson, M., Schultz, M., Shindell, D., Stevenson, D., Szopa, S., Zellweger, C. and Zeng, G. (2018) Peroxy acetyl nitrate (PAN) measurements at northern mid-latitude mountain sites in April: a constraint on continental source-receptor relationships. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 18. pp. 15345-15361. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-15345-2018

Flack, D. L. A., Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X, Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022, Lean, H. W. and Craig, G. C. (2018) Convective-scale perturbation growth across the spectrum of convective regimes. Monthly Weather Review, 146 (1). pp. 387-405. ISSN 0027-0644 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/mwr-d-17-0024.1

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Flaounas, E., Kotroni, V., Lagouvardos, K., Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X, Rysman, J.-F. and Claud, C. (2018) Heavy rainfall in Mediterranean cyclones. Part I: contribution of deep convection and warm conveyor belt. Climate Dynamics, 50 (7-8). pp. 2935-2949. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-017-3783-x

Fletcher, J. K., Parker, D. J., Hunt, K. M. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1480-3755, Vishwanathan, G. and Govindankutty, M. (2018) The interaction of Indian monsoon depressions with northwesterly mid-level dry intrusions. Monthly Weather Review, 146 (3). pp. 679-693. ISSN 0027-0644 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/mwr-d-17-0188.1

Fowler, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3650-3948, Dance, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1690-3338 and Waller, J. (2018) On the interaction of observation and prior error correlations in data assimilation. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 144 (710). pp. 48-62. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3183

George, G., Sarangi, C., Tripathi, S. N., Chakraborty, T. and Turner, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0642-6876 (2018) Vertical structure and radiative forcing of monsoon clouds over Kanpur during the 2016 INCOMPASS field campaign. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 123 (4). pp. 2152-2174. ISSN 2169-8996 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2017JD027759

Gilgen, A., Huang, W. T. K., Ickes, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8772-4164, Neubauer, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9869-3946 and Lohmann, U. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8885-3785 (2018) How important are future marine and shipping aerosol emissions in a warming Arctic summer and autumn? Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 18 (14). pp. 10521-10555. ISSN 1680-7324 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-10521-2018

Global Sea Level Budget Group, W. C. R. P., Cazenave, A. and Merchant, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850 (2018) Global sea level budget 1993-present. Earth System Science Data, 10 (3). pp. 1551-1590. ISSN 1866-3516 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2018-53

Gough, H., Sato, T., Halios, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8301-8449, Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Luo, Z. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2082-3958, Barlow, J. F., Robertson, A., Hoxey, R. and Quinn, A. (2018) Effects of variability of local winds on cross ventilation for a simplified building within a full-scale asymmetric array: overview of the Silsoe field campaign. Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics, 175. pp. 408-418. ISSN 0167-6105 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jweia.2018.02.010

Gough, H. L., Luo, Z. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2082-3958, Halios, C. H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8301-8449, King, M.-F., Noakes, C. J., Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Barlow, J. F., Hoxey, R. and Quinn, A. D. (2018) Field measurement of natural ventilation rate in an idealised full-scale building located in a staggered urban array: comparison between tracer gas and pressure-based methods. Building and Environment, 137. pp. 246-256. ISSN 0360-1323 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2018.03.055

Goulart, E. V., Coceal, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0705-6755 and Belcher, S. E. (2018) Dispersion of a passive scalar within and above an urban street network. Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 166 (3). pp. 351-366. ISSN 0006-8314 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10546-017-0315-5

Gristey, J. (2018) Understanding the earth’s energy flows from a constellation of satellites. PhD thesis, University of Reading.

Gristey, J. J., Chiu, J. C., Gurney, R. J., Morcrette, C. J., Hill, P. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9745-2120, Russell, J. E. and Brindley, H. E. (2018) Insights into the diurnal cycle of global Earth outgoing radiation using a numerical weather prediction model. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 18. pp. 5129-5145. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-5129-2018

Grudzien, C., Carrassi, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0722-5600 and Bocquet, M. (2018) Asymptotic forecast uncertainty and the unstable subspace in the presence of additive model error. SIAM/ASA Journal on Uncertainty Quantification, 6 (4). pp. 1335-1363. ISSN 2166-2525 doi: https://doi.org/10.1137/17M114073X

Grudzien, C., Carrassi, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0722-5600 and Bocquet, M. (2018) Chaotic dynamics and the role of covariance inflation for reduced rank Kalman filters with model error. Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics, 25 (3). pp. 633-648. ISSN 1023-5809 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/npg-25-633-2018

Gu, J.-F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7752-4553, Tan, Z.-M. and Qiu, X. (2018) The evolution of vortex tilt and vertical motion of tropical cyclones in directional shear flows. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 75 (10). pp. 3565-3578. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/jas-d-18-0024.1

Guarino, M. V., Teixeira, M. A. C., Keller, T. L. and Sharman, R. D. (2018) Mountain wave turbulence in the presence of directional wind shear over the Rocky Mountains. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 75 (4). pp. 1285-1305. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS-D-17-0128.1

Guo, L., Klingaman, N. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2927-9303, Demory, M.-E., Vidale, P. L., Turner, A. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0642-6876 and Stephan, C. C. (2018) The contributions of local and remote atmospheric moisture fluxes to East Asian precipitation and its variability. Climate Dynamics, 51 (11-12). pp. 4139-4156. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-017-4064-4

Hagos, S., Feng, Z., Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022, Houze Jr, R. A. and Xiao, H. (2018) A stochastic framework for modeling the population dynamics of convective clouds. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 10 (2). pp. 448-465. ISSN 1942-2466 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2017MS001214

Haines, K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2768-2374 (2018) Ocean reanalyses. In: Chassignet, E. P., Pascual, A., Tintoré, J. and Verron, J. (eds.) New Frontiers in Operational Oceanography. GODAE OceanView. ISBN 9781720549970 doi: https://doi.org/10.17125/gov2018

Halios, C. H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8301-8449 and Barlow, J. F. (2018) Observations of the morning development of the urban boundary layer over London, UK, taken during the ACTUAL project. Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 166 (3). pp. 395-422. ISSN 0006-8314 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10546-017-0300-z

Harper, A. B., Powell, T., Cox, P. M., House, J., Huntingford, C., Lenton, T. M., Sitch, S., Burke, E., Chadburn, S. E., Collins, W. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7419-0850, Comyn-Platt, E., Daioglou, V., Doelman, J. C., Hayman, G., Robertson, E., van Vuuren, D., Wiltshire, A., Webber, C. P., Bastos, A., Boysen, L., Ciais, P., Devaraju, N., Jain, A. K., Krause, A., Poulter, B. and Shu, S. (2018) Land-use emissions play a critical role in landbased mitigation for Paris climate targets. Nature Communications, 9 (1). 2938. ISSN 2041-1723 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-05340-z

Harris, B. L. and Tailleux, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8998-9107 (2018) Assessment of algorithms for computing moist available potential energy. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 144 (714). pp. 1501-1510. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3297

Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X and Nicoll, K. A. (2018) Fair weather criteria for atmospheric electricity measurements. Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, 179. pp. 239-250. ISSN 1364-6826 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2018.07.008

Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X, Nicoll, K. A., Marlton, G. J., Ryder, C. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9892-6113 and Bennett, A. J. (2018) Saharan dust plume charging observed over the UK. Environmental Research Letters, 13 (5). 054018. ISSN 1748-9326 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/aabcd9

Harvey, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6510-8181, Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872 and Ambaum, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6824-8083 (2018) An adiabatic mechanism for the reduction of jet meander amplitude by potential vorticity filamentation. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 75. pp. 4091-4106. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS-D-18-0136.1

Harvey, N. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0973-5794, Huntley, N., Dacre, H. F., Goldstein, M., Thomson, D. and Webster, H. (2018) Multi-level emulation of a volcanic ash transport and dispersion model to quantify sensitivity to uncertain parameters. Natural Hazards and Earth System Science, 18 (1). pp. 41-63. ISSN 1684-9981 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-18-41-2018

Hawcroft, M., Walsh, E., Hodges, K. I. and Zappa, G. (2018) Significantly increased extreme precipitation expected in Europe and North America from extratropical cyclones. Environmental Research Letters, 13. 124006. ISSN 1748-9326 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/aaed59

Hegglin, M. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2820-9044 (2018) Evidence of illegal emissions of ozone-depleting chemicals. Nature, 557 (7705). pp. 317-318. ISSN 0028-0836 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-018-05110-3

Heorton, H. D. B. S., Feltham, D. L. and Tsamados, M. (2018) Stress and deformation characteristics of sea ice in a high-resolution, anisotropic sea ice model. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 376 (2129). 20170349. ISSN 1364-503X doi: https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2017.0349

Herbert, R. J., Krom, M. D., Carslaw, K. S., Stockdale, A., Mortimer, R. J. G., Benning, L. G., Pringle, K. and Browse, J. (2018) The effect of atmospheric acid processing on the global deposition of bioavailable phosphorus from dust. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 32 (9). pp. 1367-1385. ISSN 1944-9224 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2018GB005880

Hersbach, H., de Rosnay, P., Bell, B., Schepers, D., Simmons, A., Soci, C., Abdalla, S., Alonso-Balmaseda, M., Balsamo, G., Bechtold, P., Berrisfold, P., Bidlot, J.-R., de Boisséson, E., Bonavita, M., Browne, P., Buizza, R., Dahlgren, P., Dee, D., Dragani, R., Diamantakis, M., Flemming, J., Forbes, R., Geer, A. J., Haiden, T., Holm, E., Haimberger, L., Hogan, R., Horanyi, A., Janiskova, M., Laloyaux, P., Lopez, P., Munoz-Sabater, J., Peubey, C., Radu, R., Richardson, D., Thépaut, J.-N., Vitart, F., Yang, X., Zsoter, E. and Zuo, H., (2018) Operational global reanalysis: progress, future directions and synergies with NWP. ERA Report Series. Report. ECMWF, Reading. doi: https://doi.org/10.21957/tkic6g3wm

Hertwig, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2483-2675, Soulhac, L., Fuka, V., Auerswald, T., Carpentieri, M., Hayden, P., Robins, A., Xie, Z.-T. and Coceal, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0705-6755 (2018) Evaluation of fast atmospheric dispersion models in a regular street network. Environmental Fluid Mechanics, 18 (4). pp. 1007-1044. ISSN 1567-7419 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10652-018-9587-7

Hill, P. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9745-2120, Allan, R. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447, Chiu, J. C., Bodas-Salcedo, A. and Knippertz, P. (2018) Quantifying the contribution of different cloud types to the radiation budget in southern West Africa. Journal of Climate, 31. pp. 5273-5291. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-17-0586.1

Hill, P. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9745-2120, Chiu, J. C., Allan, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447 and Chern, J.-D. (2018) Characterizing the radiative effect of rain using a global ensemble of cloud resolving simulations. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 10 (10). pp. 2453-2470. ISSN 19422466 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2018MS001415

Hirons, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1189-7576 and Turner, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0642-6876 (2018) The impact of Indian Ocean mean-state biases in climate models on the representation of the East African short rains. Journal of Climate, 31 (16). pp. 6611-6631. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-17-0804.1

Hirons, L. C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1189-7576, Klingaman, N. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2927-9303 and Woolnough, S. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0500-8514 (2018) The impact of air–sea interactions on the representation of tropical precipitation extremes. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 10 (2). pp. 550-559. ISSN 1942-2466 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2017MS001252

Hirpa, F. A., Pappenberger, F., Arnal, L., Baugh, C. A., Cloke, H. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-868X, Dutra, E., Emerton, R. E., Revilla-Romero, B., Salamon, P., Smith, P. J., Stephens, E., Wetterhall, F., Zsoter, E. and Thielen-del Pozo, J. (2018) Global flood forecasting for averting disasters worldwide. In: Schumann, G. J.-P., Bates, P. D., Apel, H. and Aronica, G. T. (eds.) Global Flood Hazard: Applications in Modeling, Mapping, and Forecasting. Geophysical Monograph Series (233). Wiley, pp. 205-228. ISBN 9781119217862 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119217886.ch12

Hirsch, A. L., Guillod, B. P., Seneviratne, S. I., Beyerle, U., Boysen, L. R., Brovkin, V., Davin, E. L., Doelman, J. C., Kim, H., Mitchell, D. M., Nitta, T., Shiogama, H., Sparrow, S., Stehfest, E., van Vuuren, D. P. and Wilson, S. (2018) Biogeophysical impacts of land use change on climate extremes in low emission scenarios: results from HAPPI-Land. Earth's Future, 6 (3). pp. 396-409. ISSN 2328-4277 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2017ef000744

Hogan, R. J. and Bozzo, A. (2018) A flexible and efficient radiation scheme for the ECMWF model. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 10 (8). pp. 1990-2008. ISSN 1942-2466 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2018MS001364

Hogan, R. J., Quaife, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6896-4613 and Braghiere, R. (2018) Fast matrix treatment of 3-D radiative transfer in vegetation canopies: SPARTACUS-Vegetation 1.1. Geoscientific Model Development, 11 (1). pp. 339-350. ISSN 1991-9603 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-11-339-2018

Holloway, M. D., Sime, L. C., Singarayer, J. S., Tindall, J. C. and Valdes, P. J. (2018) Simulating the 128 ka Antarctic climate response to Northern Hemisphere ice sheet melting using the isotope-enabled HadCM3. Geophysical Research Letters, 45 (21). pp. 11921-11929. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2018GL079647

Holloway, M. D., Sime, L. C., Singarayer, J. S., Tindall, J. C. and Valdes, P. J. (2018) Simulating the 128-ka Antarctic climate response to Northern Hemisphere ice sheet melting using the isotope-enabled HadCM3. Geophysical Research Letters, 45 (21). 11,921-11,929. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2018gl079647

Holzke, J. and Waller, J. (2018) Improving aircraft-derived temperature observations using data assimilation. Reinvention: an International Journal of Undergraduate Research, 11 (2). ISSN 1755-7429

Hooda, R. K., Kivekäs, N., O'Connor, E. J., Collaud Coen, M., Pietikäinen, J.-P., Vakkari, V., Backman, J., Henriksson, S. V., Asmi, E., Komppula, M., Korhonen, H., Hyvärinen, A.-P. and Lihavainen, H. (2018) Driving factors of aerosol properties over the foothills of central Himalayas based on 8.5 years continuous measurements. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 123 (23). pp. 13421-13442. ISSN 2169-8996 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2018jd029744

Howard, E. and Washington, R. (2018) Characterizing the synoptic expression of the Angola low. Journal of Climate, 31 (17). pp. 7147-7165. ISSN 0894-8755 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-18-0017.1

Huang, W. T. K., Ickes, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8772-4164, Tegen, I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3700-3232, Rinaldi, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6543-4000, Ceburnis, D. and Lohmann, U. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8885-3785 (2018) Global relevance of marine organic aerosol as ice nucleating particles. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 18 (15). pp. 11423-11445. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-11423-2018

Hughes, C. W., Williams, J., Blaker, A., Coward, A. and Stepanov, V. (2018) A window on the deep ocean: the special value of ocean bottom pressure for monitoring the large-scale, deep-ocean circulation. Progress in Oceanography, 161. pp. 19-46. ISSN 0079-6611 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2018.01.011

Hunt, K. M. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1480-3755, Curio, J., Turner, A. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0642-6876 and Schiemann, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3095-9856 (2018) Subtropical westerly jet influence on occurrence of western disturbances and Tibetan plateau vortices. Geophysical Research Letters, 45 (16). pp. 8629-8636. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2018GL077734

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John, V. O., Shi, L., Chung, E.-S., Allan, R. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447, Buehler, S. A. and Soden, B. J. (2018) Upper tropospheric humidity [in "State of the Climate in 2017"]. In: Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 99 (8). American Meteorological Society, S27-S28. doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2018bamsstateoftheclimate.1

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Johnston, M. C., Holloway, C. E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9903-8989 and Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022 (2018) Cloud trails past Bermuda: a five-year climatology from 2012-2016. Monthly Weather Review. pp. 4039-4055. ISSN 0027-0644 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/MWR-D-18-0141.1

Jonathan Rae, I., Murphy, K. R., Watt, C. E. J., Halford, A. J., Mann, I. R., Ozeke, L. G., Sibeck, D. G., Clilverd, M. A., Rodger, C. J., Degeling, A. W., Forsyth, C. and Singer, H. J. (2018) The role of localised compressional Ultra-Low Frequency waves in energetic electron precipitation. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 123 (3). pp. 1900-1914. ISSN 2169-9402 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2017ja024674

Jones, L., Harvey, B., Cochrane, L., Cantin, B., Conway, D., Cornforth, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4379-9556, De Souza, K. and Kirbyshire, A. (2018) Designing the next generation of climate adaptation research for development. Regional Environmental Change, 18 (1). pp. 297-304. ISSN 1436-378X doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10113-017-1254-x

Jones, M. (2018) Parallel data analysis for atmospheric science. PhD thesis, University of Reading.

Kalmoni, N. M. E., Rae, I. J., Watt, C. E. J., Murphy, K. R., Samara, M., Michell, R., Grubbs, G. and Forsyth, C. (2018) A diagnosis of the plasma waves responsible for the explosive energy release of substorm onset. Nature Communications, 9. 4806. ISSN 2041-1723 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-07086-0

Kamieniecki, J. A., Ambaum, M. H. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6824-8083, Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022 and Woolnough, S. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0500-8514 (2018) The implications of an idealised large-scale circulation for mechanical work done by tropical convection. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 75 (8). pp. 2533-2547. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS-D-17-0314.1

Karlsson, B. and Shepherd, T. G. (2018) The improbable clouds at the edge of the atmosphere. Physics Today, 71 (6). pp. 30-60. ISSN 0031-9228 doi: https://doi.org/10.1063/PT.3.3946

Kent, C. W. (2018) Surface roughness parameters in cities: improvements and implications for windspeed estimation. PhD thesis, University of Reading.

Kent, C. W., Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Gatey, D. and Barlow, J. F. (2018) Assessing methods to extrapolate the vertical wind-speed profile from surface observations in a city centre during strong winds. Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics, 173. pp. 100-111. ISSN 0167-6105 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jweia.2017.09.007

Kent, C. W., Lee, K., Ward, H. C., Hong, J. W., Hong, J., Gatey, D. and Grimmond, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 (2018) Aerodynamic roughness variation with vegetation: analysis in a suburban neighbourhood and a city park. Urban Ecosystems, 21 (2). pp. 227-243. ISSN 1083-8155 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11252-017-0710-1

Kerches Braghiere, R. (2018) Improving the treatment of vegetation canopy architecture in radiative transfer schemes. PhD thesis, University of Reading.

Kokkonen, T. V., Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Christen, A., Oke, T. R. and Järvi, L. (2018) Changes to the water balance over a century of urban development in two neighborhoods: Vancouver, Canada. Water Resources Research, 54 (9). pp. 6625-6642. ISSN 0043-1397 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2017WR022445

Kokkonen, T. V., Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Räty, O., Ward, H., Christen, A., Oke, T. R., Kotthaus, S. and Järvi, L. (2018) Sensitivity of Surface Urban Energy and Water Balance Scheme (SUEWS) to downscaling of reanalysis forcing data. Urban Climate, 23. pp. 36-52. ISSN 2212-0955 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.uclim.2017.05.001

Kolonjari, F., Plummer, D. A., Walker, K. A., Boone, C. D., Elkins, J. W., Hegglin, M. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2820-9044, Manney, G. L., Moore, F. L., Pendlebury, D., Ray, E. A., Rosenlof, K.H. and Stiller, G.P. (2018) Assessing stratospheric transport in the CMAM30 simulations using ACE-FTS measurements. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 18 (9). pp. 6801-6828. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-6801-2018

Kosmopoulos, P. G., Kazadzis, S., El-Askary, H., Taylor, M., Gkikas, A., Proestakis, E., Kontoes, C. and El-Khayat, M. M. (2018) Earth-observation-based estimation and forecasting of particulate matter impact on solar energy in Egypt. Remote Sensing, 10 (12). 1870. ISSN 2072-4292 doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/rs10121870

Kosmopoulos, P. G., Kazadzis, S., Taylor, M., Raptis, P. I., Keramitsoglou, I., Kiranoudis, C. and Bais, A. F. (2018) Assessment of surface solar irradiance derived from real-time modelling techniques and verification with ground-based measurements. Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, 11 (2). pp. 907-924. ISSN 1867-8548 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-11-907-2018

Kostov, Y., Ferreira, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3243-9774, Marshall, J. and Armour, K. (2018) Contributions of greenhouse gas forcing and the Southern Annular Mode to historical Southern Ocean surface temperature trends. Geophysical Research Letters, 45 (2). pp. 1086-1097. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2017GL074964

Kotthaus, S. and Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 (2018) Atmospheric boundary layer characteristics from Ceilometer measurements part 2: application to London’s urban boundary layer. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 144 (714). pp. 1511-1524. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3298

Kotthaus, S. and Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 (2018) Atmospheric boundary layer characteristics from ceilometer measurements. Part 1: a new method to track mixed layer height and classify clouds. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 144 (714). pp. 1525-1538. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3299

Kotthaus, S., Halios, C. H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8301-8449, Barlow, J. F. and Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 (2018) Volume for pollution dispersion: London’s atmospheric boundary layer during ClearfLo observed with two ground-based lidar types. Atmospheric Environment, 190. pp. 401-414. ISSN 1352-2310 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2018.06.042

Kretschmer, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2756-9526, Cohen, J., Matthias, V., Runge, J. and Coumou, D. (2018) The different stratospheric influence on cold-extremes in Eurasia and North America. npj Climate and Atmospheric Science, 1 (1). ISSN 2397-3722 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-018-0054-4

Kuhlbrodt, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2328-6729, Jones, C. G., Sellar, A., Storkey, D., Blockley, E., Stringer, M., Hill, R., Graham, T., Ridley, J., Blaker, A., Calvert, D., Copsey, D., Ellis, R., Hewitt, H., Hyder, P., Ineson, S., Mulcahy, J., Siahaan, A. and Walton, J. (2018) The low-resolution version of HadGEM3 GC3.1: development and evaluation for global climate. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 10 (11). pp. 2865-2888. ISSN 1942-2466 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2018MS001370

Largeron, C., Cloke, H. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-868X, Verhoef, A., Martinez-de la Torre, A. and Mueller, A., (2018) Impact of the representation of the infiltration on the river flow during intense rainfall events in JULES. ECMWF Technical Memoranda. 821. Technical Report. ECMWF, Reading, U.K..

Lavers, D. A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7947-3737, Richardson, D. S., Ramos, A. M., Zsoter, E., Pappenberger, F. and Trigo, R. M. (2018) Earlier awareness of extreme winter precipitation across the western Iberian Peninsula. Meteorological Applications, 25 (4). pp. 622-628. ISSN 1469-8080 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/met.1727

Lawrence, B. N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860, Rezny, M., Budich, R., Bauer, P., Behrens, J., Carter, M., Deconinck, W., Ford, R., Maynard, C., Mullerworth, S., Osuna, C., Porter, A., Serradell, K., Valcke, S., Wedi, N. and Wilson, S. (2018) Crossing the chasm: how to develop weather and climate models for next generation computers? Geoscientific Model Development, 11 (5). pp. 1799-1821. ISSN 1991-9603 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-11-1799-2018

Lee, C., Smets, P., Charlton-Perez, A., Evers, L., Harrison, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X and Marlton, G. (2018) The potential impact of upper stratospheric measurements on sub-seasonal forecasts in the extra-tropics. In: Le Pichon, A., Blanc, E. and Hauchecorne, A. (eds.) Infrasound Monitoring for Atmospheric Studies. Challenges in Atmosphere Dynamics and Societal Benefits. Springer, Cham, Switzerland, pp. 889-907. ISBN 9783319751382 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-75140-5_29

Lee, J. C. K. and Klingaman, N. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2927-9303 (2018) The effect of the quasi-biennial oscillation on the Madden-Julian oscillation in the Met Office Unified Model Global Ocean Mixed Layer configuration. Atmospheric Science Letters, 19 (5). e816. ISSN 1530-261X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/asl.816

Lee, R. W. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1946-5559, Woollings, T. J., Hoskins, B. J., Williams, K. D., O'Reilly, C. H. and Masato, G. (2018) Impact of Gulf Stream SST biases on the global atmospheric circulation. Climate Dynamics, 51 (9-10). pp. 3369-3387. ISSN 1432-0894 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-018-4083-9

Leinonen, J., Kneifel, S. and Hogan, R. J. (2018) Evaluation of the Rayleigh-Gans approximation for microwave scattering by rimed snowflakes. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 144 (S1). pp. 77-88. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3093

Li, C., Michel, C., Graff, L. S., Bethke, I., Zappa, G., Bracegirdle, T. J., Fischer, E., Harvey, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6510-8181, Iversen, T., King, M. P., Krishnan, H., Lierhammer, L., Mitchell, D., Scinocca, J., Shiogama, H., Stone, D. A. and Wettstein, J. J. (2018) Midlatitude atmospheric circulation responses under 1.5C and 2.0C warming and implications for regional impacts. Earth System Dynamics, 9 (2). pp. 359-382. ISSN 2190-4987 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-9-359-2018

Li, C., Tian, Q., Yu, R., Zhou, B., Xia, J., Burke, C., Dong, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911, Tett, S. F. B., Freychet, N., Lott, F. and Ciavarella, A. (2018) Attribution of extreme precipitation in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River during May 2016. Environmental Research Letters, 13 (1). 014015. ISSN 1748-9326 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/aa9691

Li, J.-L. F., Suhas, E., Richardson, M., Lee, W.-L., Wang, Y.-H., Yu, J.-Y., Lee, T., Fetzer, E., Stephens, G. and Shen, M.-H. (2018) The impacts of bias in cloud-radiation-dynamics interactions on central Pacific seasonal and El Niño simulations in contemporary GCMs. Earth and Space Science, 5 (2). pp. 50-60. ISSN 2333-5084 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2017EA000304

Li, Z., Ballard, S. P. and Simonin, D. (2018) Comparison of 3D-Var and 4D-Var data assimilation in an NWP-based system for precipitation nowcasting at the Met Office. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 144 (711). pp. 404-413. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3211

Liang, M., Czaja, A., Graversen, R. and Tailleux, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8998-9107 (2018) Poleward energy transport: is the standard definition physically relevant at all time scales? Climate Dynamics, 50 (5-6). pp. 1785-1797. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-017-3722-x

Liang, X., Miao, S., Li, J., Bornstein, R., Zhang, X., Gao, Y., Cao, X., Chen, F., Cheng, Z., Clements, C., Dabberdt, W., Ding, A., Ding, D., Dou, J. J., Dou, J. X., Dou, Y., Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Gonzalez-Cruz, J., He, J., Huang, M., Huang, X., Ju, S., Li, Q., Niyogi, D., Quan, J., Sun, J., Sun, J. Z., Yu, M., Zhang, J., Zhang, Y., Zhao, X., Zheng, Z. and Zhou, M. (2018) SURF: understanding and predicting urban convection and haze. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 99 (7). pp. 1391-1413. ISSN 0003-0007 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-16-0178.1

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Liu, C. and Allan, R. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447 (2018) Unrealistic increases in wind speed explain reduced eastern Pacific heat flux in reanalyses. Journal of Climate, 31 (8). pp. 2981-2993. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-17-0642.1

Liu, D., Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Tan, J., Ao, X., Peng, J., Cui, L., Ma, B., Hu, Y. and Du, M. (2018) A new model to downscale urban and rural surface and air temperatures evaluated in Shanghai, China. Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, 57 (10). pp. 2267-2283. ISSN 1558-8424 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAMC-D-17-0255.1

Liu, D., Taylor, J. W., Crosier, J., Marsden, N., Bower, K. N., Lloyd, G., Ryder, C. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9892-6113, Brooke, J. K., Cotton, R., Marenco, F., Blyth, A., Cui, Z., Estelles, V., Gallagher, M., Coe, H. and Choularton, T. W. (2018) Aircraft and ground measurements of dust aerosols over the west African coast in summer 2015 during ICE-D and AER-D. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 18 (5). pp. 3817-3838. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-3817-2018

Liu, H., Liu, X. and Dong, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911 (2018) Influence of Central Siberian snow‐albedo feedback on the spring East Asian dust cycle and connection with the preceding winter Arctic oscillation. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 123 (23). 13,368-13,385. ISSN 2169-8996 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JD029385

Liu, M., Merchant, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850, Guan, L. and Mittaz, J. P. D. (2018) Inter-calibration of HY-1B/COCTS thermal infrared channels with MetOp-A/IASI. Remote Sensing, 10 (8). 1173. ISSN 2072-4292 doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/rs10081173

Lo, Y. T. E. (2018) Detection of the temperature responses to stratospheric sulphate aerosol geoengineering. PhD thesis, University of Reading.

Lo, Y. T. E., Charlton-Perez, A. J., Highwood, E. J. and Lott, F. C. (2018) Best scale for detecting the effects of stratospheric sulphate aerosol geoengineering on surface temperature. Earth's Future, 6 (12). pp. 1660-1671. ISSN 2328-4277 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2018EF000933

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2018) Seasons of MISTs and mellow fruitfulness. Astronomy and Geophysics, 59 (6). 6.14-6.18. ISSN 1366-8781 doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/astrogeo/aty272

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Lukens, K. E., Berbery, E. H. and Hodges, K. I. (2018) The imprint of strong-storm tracks on winter weather in North America. Journal of Climate, 31 (5). pp. 2057-2074. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/jcli-d-17-0420.1

Lübbecke, J. F., Rodríguez-Fonseca, B., Richter, I., Martín-Rey, M., Losada, T., Polo, I. and Keenlyside, N. S. (2018) Equatorial Atlantic variability - modes, mechanisms, and global teleconnections. Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change, 9 (4). e527. ISSN 1757-7799 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/wcc.527

MacNeice, P., Jian, L. K., Antiochos, S. K., Arge, C. N., Bussy-Virat, C. D., DeRosa, M. L., Jackson, B. V., Linker, J. A., Mikic, Z., Owens, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, Ridley, A. J., Riley, P., Savani, N. and Sokolov, I. (2018) Assessing the quality of models of the ambient solar wind. Space Weather, 16 (11). pp. 1644-1667. ISSN 1542-7390 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2018SW002040

Mangini, F., Irvine, E. A., Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978 and Stringer, M. A. (2018) The dependence of minimum-time routes over the North Atlantic on cruise altitude. Meteorological Applications, 25 (4). pp. 655-664. ISSN 1469-8080 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/met.1733

Manney, G. L. and Hegglin, M. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2820-9044 (2018) Seasonal and regional variations of long-term changes in upper-tropospheric jets from reanalyses. Journal of Climate, 31 (1). pp. 423-448. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-17-0303.1

Manninen, A. J., Marke, T., Tuononen, M. and O'Connor, E. J. (2018) Atmospheric boundary layer classification with Doppler lidar. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 123 (15). pp. 8172-8189. ISSN 2169-8996 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2017jd028169

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Volonté, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0278-952X (2018) Dynamics of sting jets and their relation to larger-scale drivers. PhD thesis, University of Reading.

Volonté, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0278-952X, Clark, P. A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1001-9226 and Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X (2018) The role of mesoscale instabilities in the sting-jet dynamics of windstorm Tini. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 144 (712). pp. 877-899. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3264

Wadge, G., McCormick Kilbride, B. T., Edmonds, M. and Johnson, R. W. (2018) Persistent growth of a young andesite lava cone: Bagana volcano, Papua New Guinea. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 356. pp. 304-315. ISSN 0377-0273 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2018.03.012

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Ward, H., Tan, Y. S., Gabey, A. M., Kotthaus, S. and Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 (2018) Impact of temporal resolution of precipitation forcing data on modelled urban-atmosphere exchanges and surface conditions. International Journal of Climatology, 38 (2). pp. 649-662. ISSN 1097-0088 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.5200

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Warrington, J., Drew, D. and Lygeros, J. (2018) Low-dimensional space- and time-coupled power system control policies driven by high-dimensional ensemble weather forecasts. IEEE Control Systems Letters, 2 (1). pp. 1-6. ISSN 2475-1456 doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/LCSYS.2017.2720467

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White, B. A., Buchanan, A. M., Birch, C. E., Stier, P. and Pearson, K. J. (2018) Quantifying the effects of horizontal grid length and parameterised convection on the degree of convective organisation using a metric of the potential for convective interaction. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 75 (2). pp. 425-450. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS-D-16-0307.1

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Williams, K. D., Copsey, D., Blockley, E. W., Bodas-Salcedo, A., Calvert, D., Comer, R., Davis., P., Graham, T., Hewitt, H. T., Hill, R., Hyder, P., Ineson, S., Johns, T. C., Keen, A. B., Lee, R. W. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1946-5559, Megann, A., Milton, S. F., Rae, J. G. L., Roberts, M. J., Scaife, A. A., Schiemann, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3095-9856, Storkey, D., Thorpe, L., Watterson, I. G., Walters, D. N., West, A., Wood, R. A., Woollings, T. and Xavier, P. K. (2018) The Met Office Global Coupled model 3.0 and 3.1 (GC3.0 & GC3.1) configurations. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 10 (2). pp. 357-380. ISSN 1942-2466 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2017MS001115

Willis, D. M., Wilkinson, J., Scott, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649, Wild, M. N., Stephenson, F. R., Hayakawa, H., Brugge, R. and Macdonald, L. T. (2018) Sunspot observations on 10 and 11 February 1917: a case study in collating known and previously undocumented records. Space Weather, 16 (11). pp. 1740-1752. ISSN 1542-7390 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2018SW002012

Wilson, F., Neukirch, T. and Allanson, O. (2018) Collisionless distribution functions for force-free current sheets: using a pressure transformation to lower the plasma beta. Journal of Plasma Physics, 84 (3). ISSN 0022-3778 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022377818000570

Wolf, G., Brayshaw, D. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3927-4362, Klingaman, N. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2927-9303 and Czaja, A. (2018) Quasi-stationary waves and their impact on European weather and extreme events. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 144 (717). pp. 2431-2448. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3310

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Woollings, T., Barriopedro, D., Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872, Son, S.-W., Martius, O., Harvey, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6510-8181, Sillmann, J., Lupo, A. R. and Seneviratne, S. (2018) Blocking and its response to climate change. Current Climate Change Reports, 4 (3). pp. 287-300. ISSN 2198-6061 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40641-018-0108-z

Woolnough, S. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0500-8514 (2018) The Madden-Julian Oscillation. In: Robertson, A. W. and Vitart, F. (eds.) Sub-Seasonal to Seasonal Prediction: The Gap Between Weather and Climate Forecasting. Elsevier, pp. 93-117. ISBN 9780128117149 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-811714-9.00005-X

Woolway, I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0498-7968, Carrea, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3280-2767, Merchant, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850, Dokulil, M. T., de Eyto, E., DeGasperi, C. L., Korhonen, J., Marszelewski, W., May, L., Paterson, A. M., Rimmer, A., Rusak, J. A., Schladow, S. G., Schmid, M., Shimaraeva, S. V., Silow, E. A., Timofeyev, M. A., Verburg, P., Watanabe, S. and Weyhenmeyer, G. A. (2018) Lake surface temperature [in “State of the Climate in 2017”]. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 99 (8). S13-S15. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2018BAMSStateoftheClimate.1

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Woolway, R. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0498-7968, Simpson, J. H., Spiby, D., Feuchtmayr, H., Powell, B. and Maberly, S. C. (2018) Physical and chemical impacts of a major storm on a temperate lake: a taste of things to come? Climatic Change, 151 (2). pp. 333-347. ISSN 0165-0009 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-018-2302-3

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Wright, C. J. (2018) The generation of rainbands downwind of mountainous terrain. PhD thesis, University of Reading.

Yan, Y., Zhao, T., Ni, G. and Sun, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2486-6146 (2018) Atmospheric rivers over the Bay of Bengal lead to northern Indian extreme rainfall. International Journal of Climatology, 38 (2). pp. 1010-1021. ISSN 0899-8418 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.5229

Yang, G.-Y. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7450-3477, Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872, Woolnough, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0500-8514, Hodges, K. and Hoskins, B. (2018) Linking African easterly wave activity with equatorial waves and the influence of Rossby waves from the Southern Hemisphere. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 75 (6). pp. 1783-1809. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS-D-17-0184.1

Yano, J.-I., Ziemiański, M. Z., Cullen, M., Termonia, P., Onvlee, J., Bengtsson, L., Carrassi, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0722-5600, Davy, R., Deluca, A., Gray, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X, Homar, V., Köhler, M., Krichak, S., Michaelides, S., Phillips, V. T. J., Soares, P. M. M. and Wyszogrodzki, A. A. (2018) Scientific challenges of convective-scale numerical weather prediction. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 99 (4). pp. 699-710. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/bams-d-17-0125.1

Young, H., Cornforth, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4379-9556, Petty, E. and Saley Bana, Z., (2018) West Africa regional climate risk synthesis (extended) - DfID climate risk analysis to inform DFID's country development diagnostics. Report. DFID

Young, M. P., Chiu, J. C., Williams, C. J. R., Stein, T. H. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9215-5397, Stengel, M., Fielding, M. D. and Black, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1344-6186 (2018) Spatio-temporal variability of warm rain events over southern West Africa from geostationary satellite observations for climate monitoring and model evaluation. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 144 (716). pp. 2311-2330. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3372

Young, P. J., Naik, V., Fiore, A. M., Gaudel, A., Guo, J., Lin, M. Y., Neu, J. L., Parrish, D. D., Rieder, H. E., Schnell, S., Tilmes, S., Wild, O., Zhang, J., Ziemke, J. R., Brandt, J., Doherty, S., Geels, R. M., Hegglin, M. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2820-9044, Hu, L., Im, U., Kumar, R., Murray, L., Plummer, D. A., Rodriguez, J., Schultz, M. G., Woodhouse, M. T. and Zeng, G. (2018) Tropospheric Ozone Assessment Report: assessment of global-scale model performance for global and regional ozone distributions, variability, and trends. Elementa Science of the Anthropocene, 6. 10. ISSN 2325-1026 doi: https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.265

Yu Karpechko, A., Charlton-Perez, A., Balmaseda, M., Tyrrell, N. and Vitart, F. (2018) Predicting sudden stratospheric warming 2018 and its climate impacts with a multi‐model ensemble. Geophysical Research Letters, 45 (24). 13,538-13,546. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2018GL081091

Zappa, G., Pithan, F. and Shepherd, T. G. (2018) Multimodel evidence for an atmospheric circulation response to Arctic sea ice loss in the CMIP5 future projections. Geophysical Research Letters, 45 (2). pp. 1011-1019. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2017GL076096

Zempila, M. M., Fountoulakis, I., Taylor, M., Kazadzis, S., Arola, A., Koukouli, M. E., Bais, A., Meleti, C. and Balis, D. (2018) Validation of OMI erythemal doses with multi-sensor ground-based measurements in Thessaloniki, Greece. Atmospheric Environment, 183. pp. 106-121. ISSN 13522310 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2018.04.012

Zhang, H., Beggs, H., Merchant, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850, Wang, X. H., Majewski, L., Kiss, A. E., Rodriguez, J., Thorpe, L., Gentemann, C. and Brunke, M. (2018) Comparison of SST diurnal variation models over the Tropical Warm Pool region. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 123 (5). pp. 3467-3488. ISSN 2169-9291 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2017JC013517

Zhang, L., Zhou, T., Klingaman, N. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2927-9303, Wu, P. and Roberts, M. (2018) The effect of horizontal resolution on the representation of the global monsoon annual cycle in Atmospheric General Circulation Models. Advances in Atmospheric Sciences, 35 (8). pp. 1003-1020. ISSN 0256-1530 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00376-018-7273-9

Zhang, Q.-H., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Foster, J. C., Zong, Q.-G., Dunlop, M. W., Zhang, S.-R., Moen, J. and Zhang, B.-C. (2018) Observations of the step-like accelerating processes of cold ions in the reconnection layer at the dayside magnetopause. Science Bulletin, 63 (1). pp. 31-37. ISSN 20959273 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scib.2018.01.003

Zhu, M., Van Leeuwen, P. J. and Zhang, W. (2018) Estimating model error covariances using particle filters. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 144 (713). pp. 1310-1320. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3132

de Mora, L., Yool, A., Palmieri, J., Sellar, A., Kuhlbrodt, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2328-6729, Popova, E., Jones, C. and Allen, J. I. (2018) BGC-val: a model- and grid-independent Python toolkit to evaluate marine biogeochemical models. Geoscientific Model Development, 11 (10). pp. 4215-4240. ISSN 1991-9603 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-11-4215-2018

van Haren, R., Koopmans, S., Steeneveld, G.-J., Theeuwes, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9277-8551, Uijlenhoet, R. and Holtslag, A. A. M. (2018) Weather reanalysis on an urban scale using WRF. In: 2018 IEEE 14th International Conference on eScience, 29 Oct - 01 Nov 2018, Amsterdam, Netherlands, pp. 279-280.

van der Does, M., Knippertz, P., Zschenderlein, P., Harrison, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X and Stuut, J.-B. (2018) The mysterious long-range transport of giant mineral dust particles. Science Advances, 4 (12). eaau2768. ISSN 2375-2548 doi: https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aau2768

2017

Aamaas, B., Berntsen, T. K., Fuglestvedt, J. S., Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978 and Collins, W. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7419-0850 (2017) Regional temperature change potentials for short-lived climate forcers based on radiative forcing from multiple models. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 17. pp. 10795-10809. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-10795-2017

Airey, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9784-0043, Harrison, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X, Nicoll, K., Williams, P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9713-9820 and Marlton, G. (2017) A miniature oscillating microbalance for sampling ice and volcanic ash from a small airborne platform. Review of Scientific Instruments, 88 (8). 086108. ISSN 0034-6748 doi: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4998971

Airey, M. W. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9784-0043, Mather, T. A., Pyle, D. M. and Ghail, R. C. (2017) The distribution of volcanism in the Beta-Atla-Themis region of Venus: its relationship to rifting and implications for global tectonic regimes. Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets, 122 (8). pp. 1626-1649. ISSN 21699097 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2016JE005205

Allan, R. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447 (2017) Decadal climate variability and the global energy balance. Past Global Changes, 25 (1). pp. 20-24. ISSN 2411-605X doi: https://doi.org/10.22498/pages.25.1.20

Allan, R. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447 (2017) Global energy budget: elusive origin of warming slowdown. Nature Climate Change, 7 (5). pp. 316-317. ISSN 1758-678X doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/nclimate3282

Allanson, O., Wilson, F., Neukirch, T., Liu, Y.-H. and Hodgson, J. D. B. (2017) Exact Vlasov-Maxwell equilibria for asymmetric current sheets. Geophysical Research Letters, 44 (17). pp. 8685-8695. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2017GL074168

Alpin, K. L., Briggs, A. A., Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X and Marlton, G. J. (2017) Measuring ionizing radiation in the atmosphere with a new balloon-borne detector. Space Weather, 15 (5). pp. 663-672. ISSN 1542-7390 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2017SW001610

Amezcua, J., Goodliff, M. and Van Leeuwen, P. J. (2017) A weak-constraint 4DEnsembleVar. Part I: formulation and simple model experiments. Tellus A, 69 (1). 1271564. ISSN 1600-0870 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/16000870.2016.1271564

Andersen, M. R., Sand-Jensen, K., Woolway, R. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0498-7968 and Jones, I. D. (2017) Profound daily vertical stratification and mixing in a small, shallow, wind-exposed lake with submerged macrophytes. Aquatic Sciences, 79 (2). pp. 395-406. ISSN 1015-1621 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00027-016-0505-0

Aplin, K. L. and Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2017) Solar-driven variation in the atmosphere of Uranus. Geophysical Research Letters, 44 (24). pp. 12083-12090. ISSN 00948276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2017GL075374

Argain, J. L., Teixeira, M. and Miranda, P. M. A. (2017) Estimation of surface-layer scaling parameters in the unstable boundary layer: implications for orographic flow speed-up. Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 165 (1). pp. 145-160. ISSN 0006-8314 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10546-017-0260-3

Armstrong, E., Valdes, P., House, J. and Singarayer, J. (2017) Investigating the impact of CO2 on low-frequency variability of the AMOC in HadCM3. Journal of Climate, 30 (19). pp. 7863-7883. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/jcli-d-16-0767.1

Arnal, L., Wood, A. W., Stephens, E., Cloke, H. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-868X and Pappenberger, F. (2017) An efficient approach for estimating streamflow forecast skill elasticity. Journal of Hydrometeorology, 18 (6). pp. 1715-1729. ISSN 1525-7541 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JHM-D-16-0259.1

Arnold, D. W. D., Biggs, J., Anderson, K., Vargas, S. V., Wadge, G., Ebmeier, S. K., Naranjo, M. F. and Mothes, P. (2017) Decaying lava extrusion rate at El Reventador Volcano, Ecuador measured using high-resolution satellite radar. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 122 (12). pp. 9966-9988. ISSN 2169-9356 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2017jb014580

Asvestari, E., Usoskin, I. G., Kovaltsov, G. A., Owens, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, Krivova, N. A., Rubinetti, S. and Taricco, C. (2017) Assessment of different sunspot number series using the cosmogenic isotope 44 Ti in meteorites. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 467 (2). pp. 1608-1613. ISSN 1365-2966 doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stx190

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Volpi, D., Guemas, V., Doblas-Reyes, F. J., Hawkins, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-3677 and Nichols, N. K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (2017) Decadal climate prediction with a refined anomaly initialisation approach. Climate Dynamics, 48 (5). pp. 1841-1853. ISSN 1432-0894 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-016-3176-6

Walker, A. P., Quaife, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6896-4613, van Bodegom, P. M., De Kauwe, M. G., Keenan, T. F., Joiner, J., Lomas, M. R., MacBean, N., Chongang, X., Xiaojuan, Y. and Woodward, F. I. (2017) The impact of alternative trait-scaling hypotheses for the maximum photosynthetic carboxylation rate (Vcmax) on global gross primary production. New Phytologist, 215 (4). pp. 1370-1386. ISSN 1469-8137 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.14623

Waller, J. A., Dance, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1690-3338 and Nichols, N. K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (2017) On diagnosing observation error statistics with local ensemble data assimilation. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 143 (708). pp. 2677-2686. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3117

Walters, D., Brooks, M., Boutle, I., Melvin, T., Stratton, R., Vosper, S., Wells, H., Williams, K., Wood, N., Allen, T., Bushell, A., Copsey, D., Earnshaw, P., Edwards, J., Gross, M., Hardiman, S., Harris, C., Heming, J., Klingaman, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2927-9303, Levine, R., Manners, J., Martin, G., Milton, S., Mittermaier, M., Morcrette, C., Riddick, T., Roberts, M., Sanchez, C., Selwood, P., Stirling, A., Smith, C., Suri, D., Tennant, W., Vidale, P. L., Wilkinson, J., Willett, M., Woolnough, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0500-8514 and Xavier, P. (2017) The Met Office Unified Model Global Atmosphere 6.0/6.1 and JULES Global Land 6.0/6.1 configurations. Geoscientific Model Development, 10 (4). pp. 1487-1520. ISSN 1991-9603 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-10-1487-2017

Wang, C., Liang, J. and Hodges, K. I. (2017) Projections of tropical cyclones affecting Vietnam under climate change: downscaled HadGEM2-ES using PRECIS 2.1. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 143 (705). pp. 1844-1859. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3046

Ward, H. C. (2017) Scintillometry in urban and complex environments: a review. Measurement Science and Technology, 28 (6). 064005. ISSN 1361-6501 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6501/aa5e85

Ward, H.C. and Grimmond, C.S.B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 (2017) Assessing the impact of changes in surface cover, human behaviour and climate on energy partitioning across Greater London. Landscape and Urban Planning, 165. pp. 142-161. ISSN 0169-2046 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2017.04.001

Watt, C. E. J., Rae, I. J., Murphy, K. R., Anekallu, C., Bentley, S. N. and Forsyth, C. (2017) The parameterization of wave-particle interactions in the Outer Radiation Belt. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 122 (9). pp. 9545-9551. ISSN 2169-9402 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2017JA024339

Webber, C. P. (2017) Linking pollution, meteorology and climate change. PhD thesis, University of Reading.

Webber, C. P., Dacre, H. F., Collins, W. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7419-0850 and Masato, G. (2017) The dynamical impact of Rossby wave breaking upon UK PM10 concentration. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 17 (2). pp. 867-881. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-867-2017

Weijenborg, C., Chagnon, J. M., Friederichs, P., Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X and Hense, A. (2017) Coherent evolution of potential vorticity anomalies associated with deep moist convection. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 143 (704). pp. 1254-1267. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3000

Westbrook, C. D. and Sephton, E. K. (2017) Using 3D-printed analogues to investigate the fall speeds and orientations of complex ice particles. Geophysical Research Letters, 44 (15). pp. 7994-8001. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2017gl074130

Weyhenmeyer, G. A., Mackay, M., Stockwell, J. D., Thiery, W., Grossart, H.-P., Augusto-Silva, P. B., Baulch, H. M., de Eyto, E., Hejzlar, J., Kangur, K., Kirillin, G., Pierson, D. C., Rusak, J. A., Sadro, S. and Woolway, R. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0498-7968 (2017) Citizen science shows systematic changes in the temperature difference between air and inland waters with global warming. Scientific Reports, 7. 43890. ISSN 2045-2322 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/srep43890

Willetts, P. D., Turner, A. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0642-6876, Martin, G. M., Mrudula, G., Hunt, K. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1480-3755, Parker, D. J., Taylor, C. M., Birch, C. E., Mitra, A. K., Heming, J. T. and Brooks, M. E. (2017) The 2015 Indian summer monsoon onset - phenomena, forecasting and research flight planning. Weather, 72 (6). pp. 168-175. ISSN 1477-8696 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/wea.2819

Williams, K., Gornall, J., Harper, A., Wiltshire, A., Hemming, D., Quaife, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6896-4613, Arkebauer, T. and Scoby, D. (2017) Evaluation of JULES-crop performance against site observations of irrigated maize from Mead, Nebraska. Geoscientific Model Development, 10 (3). pp. 1291-1320. ISSN 1991-9603 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-10-1291-2017

Williams, P. D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9713-9820 (2017) Increased light, moderate, and severe clear-air turbulence in response to climate change. Advances in Atmospheric Sciences, 34 (5). pp. 576-586. ISSN 0256-1530 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00376-017-6268-2

Williams, P. D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9713-9820, Alexander, M. J., Barnes, E. A., Butler, A. H., Davies, H. C., Garfinkel, C. I., Kushnir, Y., Lane, T. P., Lundquist, J. K., Martius, O., Maue, R. N., Peltier, W. R., Sato, K., Scaife, A. A. and Zhang, C. (2017) A census of atmospheric variability from seconds to decades. Geophysical Research Letters, 44 (21). pp. 11201-11211. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2017GL075483

Wilson, F., Neukirch, T. and Allanson, O. (2017) Force-free collisionless current sheet models with non-uniform temperature and density profiles. Physics of Plasmas, 24 (9). 092105. ISSN 1070-664X doi: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4997703

Wing, A. A., Emanuel, K., Holloway, C. E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9903-8989 and Muller, C. (2017) Convective self-aggregation in numerical simulations: a review. Surveys in Geophysics, 38 (6). pp. 1173-1197. ISSN 1573-0956 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10712-017-9408-4

Wolf, E., Arnell, N., Friedlingstein, P., Gregory, J., Haigh, J., Haines, A., Hawkins, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-3677, Hegerl, G., Hoskins, B., Mace, G., Prentice, I. C., Shine, K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978, Smith, P., Sutton, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583 and Turley, C., (2017) Climate updates: what have we learnt since the IPCC 5th Assessment Report? Report. The Royal Society, London, UK. pp36. ISBN 9781782523062

Woolway, R. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0498-7968 and Merchant, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850 (2017) Amplified surface temperature response of cold, deep lakes to inter-annual air temperature variability. Scientific Reports, 7 (1). 4130. ISSN 2045-2322 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-04058-0

Woolway, R. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0498-7968 and Simpson, J. H. (2017) Energy input and dissipation in a temperate lake during the spring transition. Ocean Dynamics, 67 (8). pp. 959-971. ISSN 1616-7341 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10236-017-1072-1

Woolway, R. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0498-7968, Carrea, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3280-2767, Merchant, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850, Dokulil, M., de Eyto, E., DeGasperi, C., Korhonen, J., Marszelewski, W., May, L., Paterson, A., Rimmer, A., Rusak, J., Schladow, G., Schmid, M., Shimaraeva, S., Silow, E., Timofeev, M., Verburg, P., Watanabe, S. and Weyhenmeyer, G. (2017) Lake surface temperature [in “State of the Climate in 2016”]. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 98 (8). pp. 13-14. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2017BAMSStateoftheClimate.1

Woolway, R. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0498-7968, Dokulil, M. T., Marszelewski, W., Schmid, M., Bouffard, D. and Merchant, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850 (2017) Warming of Central European lakes and their response to the 1980s climate regime shift. Climatic Change, 142 (3-4). pp. 505-520. ISSN 0165-0009 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-017-1966-4

Woolway, R. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0498-7968, Meinson, P., Nõges, P., Jones, I. D. and Laas, A. (2017) Atmospheric stilling leads to prolonged thermal stratification in a large shallow polymictic lake. Climatic Change, 141 (4). pp. 759-773. ISSN 1573-1480 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-017-1909-0

Woolway, R. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0498-7968, Verburg, P., Merchant, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850, Lenters, J. D., Hamilton, D. P., Brookes, J., Kelly, S., Hook, S., Laas, A., Pierson, D., Rimmer, A., Rusak, J. A. and Jones, I. D. (2017) Latitude and lake size are important predictors of over-lake atmospheric stability. Geophysical Research Letters, 44 (17). pp. 8875-8883. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2017GL073941

Yang, G. -Y. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7450-3477 and Hoskins, B. (2017) The equivalent barotropic structure of waves in the tropical atmosphere in the Western Hemisphere. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 74 (6). pp. 1689-1704. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS-D-16-0267.1

Yano, J.-I. and Ambaum, M. H. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6824-8083 (2017) Moist static energy: definition, reference constants, a conservation law, and effects on buoyancy. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 143 (708). pp. 2727-2734. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3121

Yao, Z. H., Rae, I. J., Guo, R. L., Fazakerley, A. N., Owen, C. J., Nakamura, R., Baumjohann, W., Watt, C. E. J., Hwang, K. J., Giles, B. L., Russell, C. T., Torbert, R. B., Varsani, A., Fu, H. S., Shi, Q. Q. and Zhang, X. J. (2017) A direct examination of the dynamics of dipolarization fronts using MMS. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 122 (4). pp. 4335-4347. ISSN 2169-9402 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2016JA023401

Yeager, S. G. and Robson, J. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-018X (2017) Recent progress in understanding and predicting Atlantic decadal climate variability. Current Climate Change Reports, 3 (2). pp. 112-127. ISSN 2198-6061 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40641-017-0064-z

Yin, T., Kotthaus, S., Gastellu-Etchegorry, J.-P., Morrison, W., Norford, L. K., Grimmond, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Lauret, N., Chrysoulakis, N., Bitar, A. A. and Landier, L. (2017) Atmospheric correction of ground-based thermal infrared camera through dart model. In: 2017 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS), 23-28 Jul 2017, Fort Worth, TX, USA, pp. 5885-5888. doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/IGARSS.2017.8128348

Young, H. R. (2017) Attributing extreme weather events in Africa to climate change: science, policy and practice. PhD thesis, University of Reading.

Zappa, G. and Shepherd, T. G. (2017) Storylines of atmospheric circulation change for European regional climate impact assessment. Journal of Climate, 30 (16). pp. 6561-6577. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-16-0807.1

Zazzeri, G., Lowry, D., Fisher, R. E., France, J. L., Lanoisellé, M., Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 and Nisbet, E. G. (2017) Evaluating methane inventories by isotopic analysis in the London region. Scientific Reports, 7. 4854. ISSN 2045-2322 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-04802-6

Zempila, M. M., Taylor, M., Koukouli, M. E., Lerot, C., Fragkos, K., Fountoulakis, I., Bais, A., Balis, D. and van Roozendael, M. (2017) NILU-UV multi-filter radiometer total ozone columns: comparison with satellite observations over Thessaloniki, Greece. Science of the Total Environment, 590-591. pp. 92-106. ISSN 0048-9697 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.02.174

Zempila, M.-M., van Geffen, J. H. G. M., Taylor, M., Fountoulakis, I., Koukouli, M.-E., van Weele, M., van der A, R. J., Bais, A., Meleti, C. and Balis, D. (2017) TEMIS UV product validation using NILU-UV ground-based measurements in Thessaloniki, Greece. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 17 (11). pp. 7157-7174. ISSN 1680-7324 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-7157-2017

Zhang, H., Cheng, W. , Qiu, X., Feng, X. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4143-107X and Gong, W. (2017) Tide-surge interaction along the east coast of the Leizhou Peninsula, South China Sea. Continental Shelf Research, 142. pp. 32-49. ISSN 0278-4343 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csr.2017.05.015

Zhang, Q.-H., Ma, Y.-Z., Jayachandran, P. T., Moen, J., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Zhang, Y.-L., Foster, J. C., Zhang, S.-R., Wang, Y., Themens, D. R., Zhang, B.-C. and Xing, Z. Y. (2017) Polar cap hot patches: enhanced density structures different from the classical patches in the ionosphere. Geophysical Research Letters, 44 (16). pp. 8159-8167. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2017GL073439

Zhou, X., Ni, G.-H., Shen, C. and Sun, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2486-6146 (2017) Remapping annual precipitation in mountainous areas based on vegetation patterns: a case study in the Nu River basin. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 21 (2). pp. 999-1015. ISSN 1027-5606 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-21-999-2017

Zhu, X., Li, D., Zhou, W., Ni, G., Cong, Z. and Sun, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2486-6146 (2017) An idealized LES study of urban modification of moist convection. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 143 (709). pp. 3228-3243. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3176

Zwieback, S., Hajnsek, I., Edwards-Smith, A. and Morrison, K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8075-0316 (2017) Depth-resolved backscatter and differential interferometric radar imaging of soil moisture profiles: observations and models of subsurface volume scatterins. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, 10 (7). pp. 3281-3296. ISSN 1939-1404 doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/JSTARS.2017.2671025

de Graaf, M., Haywood, J., Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559, Tilstra, L. G. and Stammes, P. (2017) Southeast Atlantic Ocean aerosol direct radiative effects over clouds: comparison of observations and simulations. AIP conference proceedings, 1810 (1). 090002. ISSN 0094-243X doi: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4975542

de Groot-Hedlin, C. D., Hedlin, M. A. H., Hoffmann, L., Joan Alexander, M. and Stephan, C. C. (2017) Relationships between gravity waves observed at Earth's surface and in the stratosphere over the central and eastern United States. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 122 (21). pp. 11482-11498. ISSN 2169-8996 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2017jd027159

van Niekerk, A., Scinocca, J. F. and Shepherd, T. G. (2017) The modulation of stationary waves, and their response to climate change, by parameterized orographic drag. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 74 (8). pp. 2557-2574. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS-D-17-0085.1

von Schuckmann, K., Le Traon, P.-Y., Alvarez-Fanjul, E., Axell, L., Balmaseda, M., Breivik, L.-A., Brewin, R. J. W., Bricaud, C., Drevillon, M., Drillet, Y., Dubois, C., Embury, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1661-7828, Etienne, H., Sotillo, M. G., Garric, G., Gasparin, F., Gutknecht, E., Guinehut, S., Hernandez, F., Juza, M., Karlson, B., Korres, G., Legeais, J.-F., Levier, B., Lien, V. S., Morrow, R., Notarstefano, G., Parent, L., Pascual, Á., Pérez-Gómez, B., Perruche, C., Pinardi, N., Pisano, A., Poulain, P.-M., Pujol, I. M., Raj, R. P., Raudsepp, U., Roquet, H., Samuelsen, A., Sathyendranath, S., She, J., Simoncelli, S., Solidoro, C., Tinker, J., Tintoré, J., Viktorsson, L., Ablain, M., Almroth-Rosell, E., Bonaduce, A., Clementi, E., Cossarini, G., Dagneaux, Q., Desportes, C., Dye, S., Fratianni, C., Good, S., Greiner, E., Gourrion, J., Hamon, M., Holt, J., Hyder, P., Kennedy, J., Manzano-Muñoz, F., Melet, A., Meyssignac, B., Mulet, S., Buongiorno Nardelli, B., O’Dea, E., Olason, E., Paulmier, A., Pérez-González, I., Reid, R., Racault, M.-F., Raitsos, D. E., Ramos, A., Sykes, P., Szekely, T. and Verbrugge, N. (2017) The Copernicus Marine Environment Monitoring Service Ocean State Report. Journal of Operational Oceanography, 9 (sup2). s235-s320. ISSN 1755-8778 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/1755876X.2016.1273446

2016

Aamaas, B., Berntsen, T. K., Fuglestvedt, J. S., Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978 and Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559 (2016) Regional emission metrics for short-lived climate forcers from multiple models. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 16 (11). pp. 7451-7468. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-7451-2016

Allan, R. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447, Lavers, D. A. and Champion, A. J. (2016) Diagnosing links between atmospheric moisture and extreme daily precipitation over the UK. International Journal of Climatology, 36 (9). pp. 3191-3206. ISSN 1097-0088 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.4547

Allanson, O., Neukirch, T., Troscheit, S. and Wilson, F. (2016) From one-dimensional fields to Vlasov equilibria: theory and application of Hermite polynomials. Journal of Plasma Physics, 82 (3). 905820306. ISSN 0022-3778 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022377816000519

Allanson, O., Wilson, F. and Neukirch, T. (2016) Neutral and non-neutral collisionless plasma equilibria for twisted flux tubes: the Gold-Hoyle model in a background field. Physics of Plasmas, 23 (9). 092106. ISSN 1070-664X doi: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4962507

Allen, M. R., Fuglestvedt, J. S., Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978, Reisinger, A., Pierrehumbert, R. T. and Forster, P. M. (2016) New use of global warming potentials to compare cumulative and short-lived climate pollutants. Nature Climate Change, 6 (8). pp. 773-776. ISSN 1758-678X doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/nclimate2998

Anderson, T. R., Hawkins, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-3677 and Jones, P. D. (2016) CO2, the greenhouse effect and global warming: from the pioneering work of Arrhenius and Callendar to today's Earth System Models. Endeavour, 40 (3). pp. 178-187. ISSN 0160-9327 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.endeavour.2016.07.002

Andre, D. and Morrison, K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8075-0316 (2016) Improvement in Bistatic SAR coherence through spatially variant polarimetry. In: Proceedings of EUSAR 2016: 11th European Conference on Synthetic Aperture Radar, 6-9 June 2016, Hamburg, Germany, pp. 1-4.

Ao, X., Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Liu, D., Han, Z., Hu, P., Wang, Y., Zhen, X. and Tan, J. (2016) Radiation fluxes in a business district of Shanghai, China. Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, 55 (11). pp. 2451-2468. ISSN 1558-8432 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAMC-D-16-0082.1

Aplin, K. L. and Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2016) Determining solar effects in Neptune’s atmosphere. Nature Communications, 7. 11976. ISSN 2041-1723 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms11976

Aplin, K. L., Scott, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649 and Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X (2016) Atmospheric changes from solar eclipses. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 374 (2077). 20150217. ISSN 1364-503X doi: https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2015.0217 (themed issue: Atmospheric effects of solar eclipses stimulated by the 2015 UK eclipse)

Apsley, M. L., Mulder, K. J. and Schultz, D. M. (2016) Re-examining the U.K.'s greatest tornado outbreak: forecasting the limited extent of tornadoes along a cold front. Weather and Forecasting, 31 (3). pp. 853-875. ISSN 0882-8156 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/WAF-D-15-0131.1

Armstrong, E., Valdes, P., House, J. and Singarayer, J. S. (2016) The role of CO2 and dynamic vegetation on the impact of temperate land use change in the HadCM3 coupled climate model. Earth Interactions, 20 (10). pp. 1-20. ISSN 1087-3562 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/EI-D-15-0036.1

Arnal, L., Ramos, M.-H., Coughlan de Perez, E., Cloke, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-868X, Stephens, E., Wetterhall, F., van Andel, S.-J. and Pappenberger, F. (2016) Willingness-to-pay for a probabilistic flood forecast: a risk-based decision-making game. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 20 (8). pp. 3109-3128. ISSN 1027-5606 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-20-3109-2016

Arnell, N. (2016) The global-scale impacts of climate change: the QUEST-GSI project. Climatic Change, 134 (3). pp. 343-352. ISSN 1573-1480 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-016-1600-x

Arnell, N. W. and Gosling, S. N. (2016) The impacts of climate change on river flood risk at the global scale. Climatic Change, 134 (3). pp. 387-401. ISSN 0165-0009 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-014-1084-5

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Irvine, E. A., Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978 and Stringer, M. A. (2016) What are the implications of climate change for trans-Atlantic aircraft routing and flight time? Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 47. pp. 44-53. ISSN 1361-9209 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trd.2016.04.014

Johnson, B. T., Haywood, J. M., Langridge, J. M., Darbyshire, E., Morgan, W. T., Szpek, K., Brooke, J. K., Marenco, F., Coe, H., Artaxo, P., Longo, K. M., Mulcahy, J. P., Mann, G., Dalvi, M. and Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559 (2016) Evaluation of biomass burning aerosols in the HadGEM3 climate model with observations from the SAMBBA field campaign. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 16 (22). pp. 14657-14685. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-14657-2016

Johnson, S. J., Levine, R. C., Turner, A. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0642-6876, Martin, G. M., Woolnough, S. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0500-8514, Schiemann, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3095-9856, Mizielinski, M. S., Roberts, M. J., Vidale, P. L., Demory, M.-E. and Strachan, J. (2016) The resolution sensitivity of the South Asian monsoon and Indo-Pacific in a global 0.35◦ AGCM. Climate Dynamics, 46 (3-4). pp. 807-831. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-015-2614-1

Jones, M., Blower, J., Lawrence, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860 and Osprey, A. (2016) Investigating read performance of Python and NetCDF when using HPC parallel filesystems. In: Taufer, M., Mohr, B. and Kunkel, J. M. (eds.) High Performance Computing. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 9945. Springer International Publishing, Cham, Switzerland, pp. 153-168. ISBN 9783319460789 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-46079-6_12

Jung, T., Gordon, N. D., Bauer, P., Bromwich, D. H., Chevallier, M., Day, J. J., Dawson, J., Doblas-Reyes, F., Fairall, C., Goessling, H. F., Holland, M., Inoue, J., Iversen, T., Klebe, S., Lemke, P., Losch, M., Makshtas, A., Mills, B., Nurmi, P., Perovich, D., Reid, P., Renfrew, I. A., Smith, G., Svensson, G., Tolstykh, M. and Yang, Q. (2016) Advancing polar prediction capabilities on daily to seasonal time scales. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 97 (9). pp. 1631-1647. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-14-00246.1

Karremann, M. K., Liberato, M. L. R., Ordóñez, P. and Pinto, J. G. (2016) Characterisation of synoptic conditions and cyclones associated with top ranking potential wind loss events over Iberia. Atmospheric Science Letters, 17 (6). pp. 354-361. ISSN 1530-261X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/asl.665

Karsisto, P., Fortelius, C., Demuzere, M., Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Oleson, K. W., Kouznetsov, R., Masson, V. and Järvi, L. (2016) Seasonal surface urban energy balance and wintertime stability simulated using three land-surface models in the high-latitude city Helsinki. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 142 (694). pp. 401-417. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.2659

Kasoar, M., Voulgarikis, A., Lamarque, J.-F., Shindell, D. T., Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559, Collins, W. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7419-0850, Faluvegi, G. and Tsigaridis, K. (2016) Regional and global temperature response to anthropogenic SO2 emissions from China in three climate models. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions, 16 (15). pp. 9785-9804. ISSN 1680-7375 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-2015-1017

Kasoar, M., Voulgarikis, A., Lamarque, J.-F., Shindell, D. T., Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559, Collins, W. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7419-0850, Faluvegi, G. and Tsigaridis, K. (2016) Regional and global temperature response to anthropogenic SO2 emissions from China in three climate models. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 16 (15). pp. 9785-9804. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-9785-2016

Keane, R. J., Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022 and Tennant, W. J. (2016) Evaluation of the Plant–Craig stochastic convection scheme (v2.0) in the ensemble forecasting system MOGREPS-R (24 km) based on the Unified Model (v7.3). Geoscientific Model Development, 9 (5). pp. 1921-1935. ISSN 1991-9603 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-9-1921-2016

Keat, W. J. (2016) Novel applications of polarimetric radar in mixed-phase clouds and rainfall. PhD thesis, University of Reading.

Keat, W. J., Westbrook, C. D. and Illingworth, A. J. (2016) High-precision measurements of the co-polar correlation coefficient: non-Gaussian errors and retrieval of the dispersion parameter µ in rainfall. Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, 55 (7). pp. 1615-1632. ISSN 1558-8432 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAMC-D-15-0272.1

Kelemen, F. D., Ludwig, P., Reyers, M., Ulbrich, S. and Pinto, J. G. (2016) Evaluation of moisture sources for the Central European summer flood of May/June 2013 based on regional climate model simulations. Tellus A, 68. 29288. ISSN 0280-6495 doi: https://doi.org/10.3402/tellusa.v68.29288

Kennedy, D., Parker, T., Woollings, T., Harvey, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6510-8181 and Shaffrey, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2696-752X (2016) The response of high-impact blocking weather systems to climate change. Geophysical Research Letters, 43 (13). pp. 7250-7258. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2016GL069725

Kim, J.-H., Chan, W. N., Sridhar, B., Sharman, R. D., Williams, P. D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9713-9820 and Strahan, M. (2016) Impact of the North Atlantic Oscillation on transatlantic flight routes and clear-air turbulence. Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, 55 (3). pp. 763-771. ISSN 1558-8432 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAMC-D-15-0261.1

Kipling, Z., Stier, P., Johnson, C. E., Mann, G. W., Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559, Bauer, S. E., Bergman, T., Chin, M., Diehl, T., Ghan, S. J., Iversen, T., Kirkevåg, A., Kokkola, H., Liu, X., Luo, G., van Noije, T., Pringle, K. J., von Salzen, K., Schulz, M., Seland, Ø., Skeie, R. B., Takemura, T., Tsigaridis, K. and Zhang, K. (2016) What controls the vertical distribution of aerosol? Relationships between process sensitivity in HadGEM3–UKCA and inter-model variation from AeroCom Phase II. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 16 (4). pp. 2221-2241. ISSN 1680-7324 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-2221-2016

Kivekäs, N., Carpman, J., Roldin, P., Leppä, J., O'Connor, E. J., Kristensson, A. and Asmi, E. (2016) Coupling an aerosol box model with one-dimensional flow: a tool for understanding observations of new particle formation events. Tellus B, 68 (1). 29706. ISSN 1600-0889 doi: https://doi.org/10.3402/tellusb.v68.29706

Koffi, B., Schulz, M., Bréon, F.-M., Dentener, F., Steensen, B. M., Griesfeller, J., Winker, D., Balkanski, Y., Bauer, S. E., Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559, Berntsen, T., Bian, H., Chin, M., Diehl, T., Easter, R., Ghan, S., Hauglustaine, D. A., Iversen, T., Kirkevåg, A., Liu, X., Lohmann, U., Myhre, G., Rasch, P., Seland, Ø., Skeie, R. B., Steenrod, S. D., Stier, P., Tackett, J., Takemura, T., Tsigaridis, K., Vuolo, M. R., Yoon, J. and Zhang, K. (2016) Evaluation of the aerosol vertical distribution in global aerosol models through comparison against CALIOP measurements: AeroCom phase II results. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 121 (12). pp. 7254-7283. ISSN 2169-8996 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2015jd024639

Kohutova, P., Bocquet, F.-X., Henley, E. M. and Owens, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453 (2016) Improving solar wind persistence forecasts: removing transient space weather events, and using observations away from the Sun-Earth line. Space Weather, 14 (10). pp. 802-818. ISSN 1542-7390 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2016SW001447

Kotthaus, S., O'Connor, E., Münkel, C., Charlton-Perez, C., Haeffelin, M., Gabey, A. M. and Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 (2016) Recommendations for processing atmospheric attenuated backscatter profiles from Vaisala CL31 ceilometers. Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, 9. pp. 3769-3791. ISSN 1867-8548 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-9-3769-2016

Koukouli, M. E., Balis, D. S., van der A, R. J., Theys, N., Hedelt, P., Richter, A., Krotkov, N., Li, C. and Taylor, M. (2016) Anthropogenic sulphur dioxide load over China as observed from different satellite sensors. Atmospheric Environment, 145. pp. 45-59. ISSN 1352-2310 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2016.09.007

Kretschmer, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2756-9526, Coumou, D., Donges, J. F. and Runge, J. (2016) Using causal effect networks to analyze different arctic drivers of midlatitude winter circulation. Journal of Climate, 29 (11). pp. 4069-4081. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-15-0654.1

Kucharski, F., Parvin, A., Rodriguez-Fonseca, B., Farneti, R., Martin-Rey, M., Polo, I., Mohino, E., Losada, T. and Mechoso, C. R. (2016) The teleconnection of the tropical Atlantic to Indo-Pacific sea surface temperatures on inter-annual to centennial time scales: a review of recent findings. Atmosphere, 7 (2). 29. ISSN 2073-4433 doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos7020029

Kumar, S., Allan, R. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447, Zwiers, F., Lawrence, D. M. and Dirmeyer, P. A. (2016) Revisiting trends in wetness and dryness in the presence of internal climate variability and water limitations over land. Geophysical Research Letters, 42 (24). 10,867-10,875. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2015GL066858

Kwadijk, J., Arnell, N. W., Mudersbach, C., de Weerd, M., Kroon, A. and Quante, M. (2016) Recent change - river flow. In: Quante, M. and Colijn, F. (eds.) North Sea Region Climate Assessment. Regional Climate Studies. Springer, Cham, Switzerland, pp. 137-146. ISBN 9783319397436 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-39745-0_4

Lang, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1904-3700 (2016) Model Improvement using Data Assimilation. PhD thesis, University of Reading.

Lang, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1904-3700, Van Leeuwen, P. J. and Browne, P. (2016) A systematic method of parameterisation estimation using data assimilation. Tellus A: Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography, 68 (1). 29012. ISSN 1600-0870 doi: https://doi.org/10.3402/tellusa.v68.29012

Lavers, D. A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7947-3737, Pappenberger, F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1766-2898, Richardson, D. S. and Zsoter, E. (2016) ECMWF extreme forecast index for water vapor transport: a forecast tool for atmospheric rivers and extreme precipitation. Geophysical Research Letters, 43 (22). pp. 11852-11858. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2016GL071320

Layden, A., MacCallum, S. N. and Merchant, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850 (2016) Determining lake surface water temperatures worldwide using a tuned one-dimensional lake model (FLake, v1). Geoscientific Model Development, 9 (6). pp. 2167-2189. ISSN 1991-9603 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-9-2167-2016

Leon, D. C., French, J. R., Lasher-Trapp, S., Blyth, A. M., Abel, S. J., Ballard, S., Barrett, A., Bennett, L. J., Bower, K., Brooks, B., Brown, P., Charlton-Perez, C., Choularton, T., Clark, P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1001-9226, Collier, C., Crosier, J., Cui, Z., Dey, S., Dufton, D., Eagle, C., Flynn, M. J., Gallagher, M., Halliwell, C., Hanley, K., Hawkness-Smith, L., Huang, Y., Kelly, G., Kitchen, M., Korolev, A., Lean, H., Liu, Z., Marsham, J., Moser, D., Nicol, J., Norton, E. G., Plummer, D., Price, J., Ricketts, H., Roberts, N., Rosenberg, P. D., Simonin, D., Taylor, J. W., Warren, R., Williams, P. I. and Young, G. (2016) The COnvective Precipitation Experiment (COPE): investigating the origins of heavy precipitation in the southwestern UK. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 97 (6). pp. 1003-1020. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-14-00157.1

Leroux, S., Bellon, G., Roehrig, R., Caian, M., Klingaman, N. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2927-9303, Lafore, J.-P., Musat, I., Rio, C. and Tyteca, S. (2016) Inter-model comparison of sub-seasonal tropical variability in aquaplanet experimets: effect of a warm pool. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 8 (4). pp. 1526-1551. ISSN 1942-2466 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2016MS000683

Lewis, S. R., Mulholland, D. P., Read, P. L., Montabone, L., Wilson, R. J. and Smith, M. D. (2016) The solsticial pause on Mars: 1. A planetary wave reanalysis. Icarus, 264. pp. 456-464. ISSN 0019-1035 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.icarus.2015.08.039

Li, B., Cairns, I. H., Owens, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, Neudegg, D., Lobzin, V. V. and Steward, G. (2016) Magnetic field inversions at 1 AU: comparisons between mapping predictions and observations. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 121 (11). pp. 10728-10743. ISSN 2169-9402 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2016JA023023

Li, C., Lu, R. and Dong, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911 (2016) Interdecadal changes on the seasonal prediction of the western North Pacific summer climate around the late 1970s and early 1990s. Climate Dynamics, 46 (7-8). pp. 2435-2448. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-015-2711-1

Li, D., Sun, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2486-6146, Liu, M., Wang, L. and Gao, Z. (2016) Changes in wind speed under heat waves enhance urban heat islands in the Beijing Metropolitan Area. Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, 55 (11). pp. 2369-2375. ISSN 1558-8432 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAMC-D-16-0102.1

Li, Q., Bou-Zeid, E., Anderson, W., Grimmond, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 and Hultmark, M. (2016) Quality and reliability of LES of convective scalar transfer at high Reynolds numbers. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 102. pp. 959-970. ISSN 0017-9310 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2016.06.093

Lindberg, F., Onomura, S. and Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 (2016) Influence of ground surface characteristics on the mean radiant temperature in urban areas. International Journal of Biometeorology, 60 (9). pp. 1439-1452. ISSN 1432-1254 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00484-016-1135-x

Lionello, P., Trigo, I. F., Gil, V., Liberato, M. L. R., Nissen, K. M., Pinto, J. G., Raible, C. C., Reale, M., Tanzarella, A., Trigo, R. M., Ulbrich, S. and Ulbrich, U. (2016) Objective climatology of cyclones in the Mediterranean region: a consensus view among methods with different system identification and tracking criteria. Tellus Series A: Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography, 68. 29391. ISSN 1600-0870 doi: https://doi.org/10.3402/tellusa.v68.29391

Llasses, J., Jordà, G., Gomis, D., Adloff, F., Macías, D., Harzallah, A., Arsouze, T., Akthar, N., Li, L., Elizalde, A. and Sannino, G. (2016) Heat and salt redistribution within the Mediterranean Sea in the Med-CORDEX model ensemble. Climate Dynamics, 51. pp. 1119-1143. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-016-3242-0

Lo, Y. T. E., Charlton-Perez, A. J., Lott, F. C. and Highwood, E. J. (2016) Detecting sulphate aerosol geoengineering with different methods. Scientific Reports, 6. p. 39169. ISSN 2045-2322 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/srep39169

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2016) Jim Dungey, the open magnetosphere, and space weather. Space Weather, 14 (6). pp. 380-383. ISSN 1542-7390 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2016SW001438

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Owens, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453 and Barnard, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9876-4612 (2016) Tests of sunspot number sequences: 4. Discontinuities around 1946 in various sunspot number and sunspot group number reconstructions. Solar Physics, 291 (9-10). pp. 2843-2867. ISSN 1573-093X doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11207-016-0967-1

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Owens, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, Barnard, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9876-4612 and Usoskin, I. G. (2016) Tests of sunspot number sequences: 3. Effects of regression procedures on the calibration of historic sunspot data. Solar Physics, 291 (9). pp. 2829-2841. ISSN 0038-0938 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11207-015-0829-2

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Owens, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, Barnard, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9876-4612 and Usoskn, I. G. (2016) An assessment of sunspot number data composites over 1845-2014. The Astrophysical Journal, 824 (1). 54. ISSN 1538-4357 doi: https://doi.org/10.3847/0004-637X/824/1/54

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Owens, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, Barnard, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9876-4612, Scott, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649, Usoskin, I. G. and Nevanlinna, H. (2016) Tests of sunspot number sequences: 2. Using geomagnetic and auroral data. Solar Physics, 291 (9-10). pp. 2811-2828. ISSN 1573-093X doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11207-016-0913-2

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Owens, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, Barnard, L. A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9876-4612, Bentley, S., Scott, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649 and Watt, C.E. (2016) On the origins and timescales of geoeffective IMF. Space Weather, 14 (6). pp. 406-432. ISSN 1542-7390 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2016SW001375

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Scott, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649, Owens, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, Barnard, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9876-4612 and Willis, D. M. (2016) Tests of sunspot number sequences: 1. Using ionosonde data. Solar Physics, 291 (9). pp. 2785-2809. ISSN 0038-0938 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11207-016-0855-8

Loeb, N. G., Wang, H., Cheng, A., Kato, S., Fasullo, J. T., Xu, K.-M. and Allan, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447 (2016) Observational constraints on atmospheric and oceanic cross-equatorial heat transports: revisiting the precipitation asymmetry problem in climate models. Climate Dynamics, 46 (9-10). pp. 3239-3257. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-015-2766-z

Lopes, F., Silva, H. G., Salgado, R., Potes, M., Nicoll, K. A. and Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2016) Atmospheric electrical field measurements near a fresh water reservoir and the formation of the lake breeze. Tellus A: Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography, 68. 31592. ISSN 1600-0870 doi: https://doi.org/10.3402/tellusa.v68.31592

Lorenz, R. D., Neakrase, L. D. V., Anderson, J. P., Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X and Nicoll, K. A. (2016) Point discharge current measurements beneath dust devils. Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, 150-151. pp. 55-60. ISSN 1364-6826 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2016.10.017

Ludwig, P., Schaffernicht, E. J., Shao, Y. and Pinto, J. G. (2016) Regional atmospheric circulation over Europe during the Last Glacial Maximum and its links to precipitation. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 121 (5). pp. 2130-2145. ISSN 2169-8996 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2015JD024444

MacIntosh, C. R., Allan, R. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447, Baker, L. H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0738-9488, Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559, Collins, W. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7419-0850, Mousavi, Z. and Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978 (2016) Contrasting fast precipitation responses to tropospheric and stratospheric ozone forcing. Geophysical Research Letters, 43 (3). pp. 1263-1271. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2015GL067231

MacLeod, D., Cloke, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-868X, Pappenberger, F. and Weisheimer, A. (2016) Evaluating uncertainty in estimates of soil moisture memory with a reverse ensemble approach. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 20 (7). pp. 2737-2743. ISSN 1607-7938 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-20-2737-2016

Macleod, D. A., Cloke, H. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-868X, Pappenberger, F. and Weisheimer, A. (2016) Improved seasonal prediction of the hot summer of 2003 over Europe through better representation of uncertainty in the land surface. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 142 (694). pp. 79-90. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.2631

Makhmutov, V., Bazilevskaya, G., Stozhkov, Y., Philippov, M., Yair, Y., Yaniv, R., Harrison, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X and Nicoll, K. (2016) Cosmic ray measurements in the atmosphere at several latitudes in October, 2014. In: The 34th International Cosmic Ray Conference, 30 July - 6th August 2015, The Hague, The Netherlands.

Mallia-Parfitt, N. and Bröcker, J. (2016) Assessing the performance of data assimilation algorithms which employ linear error feedback. Chaos, 26 (10). 103109. ISSN 1089-7682 doi: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4965029

Manganello, J. V., Hodges, K. I., Cash, B. A., Kinter III, J. L., Altshuler, E. L., Fennessy, M. J., Vitart, F., Molteni, F. and Towers, P. (2016) Seasonal forecasts of tropical cyclone activity in a high-atmospheric-resolution coupled prediction system. Journal of Climate, 29 (3). pp. 1179-1200. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-15-0531.1

Manninen, A. J., O'Connor, E. J., Vakkari, V. and Petäjä, T. (2016) A generalised background correction algorithm for a Halo Doppler lidar and its application to data from Finland. Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, 9 (2). pp. 817-827. ISSN 1867-8548 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-9-817-2016

Manrique-Sunen, A. (2016) The treatment of vegetation in land surface models: implications for predictions of land-atmosphere exchange. PhD thesis, University of Reading.

Marlton, G. J. (2016) On the development, characterisation and applications of a balloon-borne atmospheric turbulence sensor. PhD thesis, University of Reading.

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Novak, L. (2016) The lifecycle of storm tracks. PhD thesis, University of Reading.

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Parker, D. J., Willetts, P., Birch, C., Turner, A. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0642-6876, Marsham, J. H., Taylor, C. M., Kolusu, S. and Martin, G. M. (2016) The interaction of moist convection and mid-level dry air in the advance of the onset of the Indian monsoon. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 142 (699). pp. 2256-2272. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.2815

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Petty, A. A., Tsamados, M. C., Kurtz, N. T., Farrell, S. L., Newman, T., Harbeck, J. P., Feltham, D. L. and Richter-Menge, J. A. (2016) Characterizing Arctic sea ice topography using high-resolution IceBridge data. The Cryosphere, 10 (3). pp. 1161-1179. ISSN 1994-0424 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-10-1161-2016

Petäjä, T., O'Connor, E. J., Moisseev, D., Sinclair, V. A., Manninen, A. J., Väänänen, R., von Lerber, A., Thornton, J. A., Nicoll, K., Petersen, W., Chandrasekar, V., Smith, J. N., Winkler, P. M., Kruger, O., Hakola, H., Timonen, H., Brus, D., Laurila, T., Asmi, E., Riekkola, M.-L., Mona, L., Massoli, P., Engelmann, R., Komppula, M., Wang, J., Kuang, C., Bäck, J., Virtanen, A., Levula, J., Ritsche, M. T. and Hickmon, N. (2016) BAECC: a field campaign to elucidate the impact of Biogenic Aerosols on Clouds and Climate. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 97 (10). pp. 1909-1928. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-14-00199.1

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Yanase, W., Niino, H., Watanabe, S.-I. I., Hodges, K., Zahn, M., Spengler, T. and Gurvich, I. A. (2016) Climatology of polar lows over the Sea of Japan using the JRA-55 reanalysis. Journal of Climate, 29 (2). pp. 419-437. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-15-0291.1

Yang, G.-Y. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7450-3477 and Hoskins, B. J. (2016) ENSO related variation of equatorial MRG and Rossby waves and forcing from higher latitudes. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 142 (699). pp. 2488-2504. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.2842

Yang, W., Marshak, A., McBride, P. J., Chiu, J. C., Knyazikhin, Y., Schmidt, K. S., Flynn, C., Lewis, E. R. and Eloranta, E. W. (2016) Observation of the spectrally invariant properties of clouds in cloudy-to-clear transition zones during the MAGIC field campaign. Atmospheric Research, 182. pp. 294-301. ISSN 0169-8059 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2016.08.004

Yang, W.-Y., Li, Z., Sun, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2486-6146 and Ni, G.-H. (2016) Better knowledge with more gauges? Investigation of the spatiotemporal characteristics of precipitation variations over the Greater Beijing Region. International Journal of Climatology, 36 (10). pp. 3607-3619. ISSN 0899-8418 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.4579

Yang, X., Vernitski, A. and Carrea, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3280-2767 (2016) An approximate dynamic programming approach for improving accuracy of lossy data compression by Bloom filters. European Journal of Operational Research, 252 (3). pp. 985-994. ISSN 0377-2217 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2016.01.042

Yaniv, R., Yair, Y., Price, C., Nicoll, K., Harrison, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X, Artamonov, A. and Usoskin, I. (2016) Balloon measurements of the vertical ionization profile over southern Israel and comparison to mid-latitude observations. Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, 149. pp. 87-92. ISSN 1364-6826 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2016.10.003

Yano, J.- I. and Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022 (2016) Generalized convective quasi-equilibrium principle. Dynamics of Atmospheres and Oceans, 73. pp. 10-33. ISSN 0377-0265 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dynatmoce.2015.11.001

Young, S., Cope, M., Lee, S., Emmerson, K., Woodhouse, M. and Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559 (2016) Simulation of Cloud-aerosol Lidar with Orthogonal Polarization (CALIOP) attenuated backscatter profiles using the Global Model of Aerosol Processes (GLOMAP). EPJ Web of Conferences, 119. 01005. ISSN 2100-014X doi: https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201611901005

Yunus, A. P., Avtar, R., Kraines, S., Yamamuro, M., Lindberg, F. and Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 (2016) Uncertainties in tidally adjusted estimates of sea level rise flooding (bathtub model) for the Greater London. Remote Sensing, 8 (5). 366. ISSN 2072-4292 doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/rs8050366

Zempila, M.-M., Taylor, M., Bais, A. and Kazadzis, S. (2016) Modeling the relationship between photosynthetically active radiation and global horizontal irradiance using singular spectrum analysis. Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy & Radiative Transfer, 182. pp. 240-263. ISSN 0022-4073 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jqsrt.2016.06.003

Zhang, L., Wu, P., Zhou, T., Roberts, M. J. and Schiemann, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3095-9856 (2016) Added value of high resolution models in simulating global precipitation characteristics. Atmospheric Science Letters, 17 (12). pp. 646-657. ISSN 1530-261X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/asl.715

Zhang, Q.-H., Moen, J., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, McCrea, I., Zhang, B.-C., McWilliams, K. A., Zong, Q.-G., Zhang, S.-R., Ruohoniemi, J. M., Thomas, E. G., Dunlop, M. W., Liu, R.-Y., Yang, H.-G., Hu, H.-Q. and Lester, M. (2016) Polar cap patch transportation beyond the classic scenario. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 121 (9). pp. 9063-9074. ISSN 2169-9402 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2016JA022443

Zhang, Q.-H., Zong, Q.-G., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Heelis, R. A., Hairston, M., Liang, J., McCrea, I., Zhang, B.-C., Moen, J., Zhang, S.-R., Zhang, Y.-L., Ruohoniemi, J. M., Lester, M., Thomas, E. G., Liu, R.-Y., Dunlop, M. W., Liu, Y. C.-M. and Ma, Y.-Z. (2016) Earth's ion upflow associated with polar cap patches: global and in-situ observations. Geophysical Research Letters, 43 (5). pp. 1845-1853. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2016GL067897

Zhang, R., Sutton, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583, Danabasoglu, G., Delworth, T. L., Kim, W. M., Robson, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-018X and Yeager, S. G. (2016) Comment on “The Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation without a role for ocean circulation”. Science, 352 (6293). p. 1527. ISSN 1095-9203 doi: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aaf1660

Zhang, W., Li, H., Stuecker, M. F., Jin, F.-F. and Turner, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0642-6876 (2016) A new understanding of El Niño's impact over East Asia: dominance of the ENSO combination mode. Journal of Climate, 29 (12). pp. 4347-4359. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-15-0104.1

Zhou, T., Turner, A. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0642-6876, Kinter, J. L., Wang, B., Qian, Y., Chen, X., Wu, B., Wang, B., Liu, B., Zou, L. and Bian, H. (2016) GMMIP (v1.0) contribution to CMIP6: Global Monsoons Model Inter-comparison Project. Geoscientific Model Development, 9 (10). pp. 3589-3604. ISSN 1991-9603 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-9-3589-2016

Zhu, M., Van Leeuwen, P. J. and Amezcua, J. (2016) Implicit equal-weights particle filter. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society. ISSN 0035-9009 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.2784

Zhu, X., Ni, G.-H., Cong, Z., Sun, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2486-6146 and Li, D. (2016) Impacts of surface heterogeneity on dry planetary boundary layers in an urban-rural setting. Journal of Geophysical Research, 121 (20). 12,164-12,179. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2016JD024982

Zsótér, E., Pappenberger, F., Smith, P., Emerton, R. E., Dutra, E., Wetterhall, F., Richardson, D., Bogner, K. and Balsamo, G. (2016) Building a multimodel flood prediction system with the TIGGE archive. Journal of Hydrometeorology, 17 (11). pp. 2923-2940. ISSN 1525-7541 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JHM-D-15-0130.1

Zveryaev, I. I., Zahn, M. and Allan, R. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447 (2016) Interannual variability in the summertime hydrological cycle over European regions. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 121 (10). pp. 5381-5394. ISSN 2169-8996 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2015JD024425

Zwieback, S., Hajnsek, I., Edwards-Smith, A. and Morrison, K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8075-0316 (2016) Imaging subsurface soil moisture dynamics using tomopgraphic profiling: observations and modelling. In: Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS), 2016 IEEE International, 10-15 July 2016, Beijing, China, pp. 5256-5259. doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/IGARSS.2016.7730369

de Leeuw, J., Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872 and Blackburn, M. (2016) Variability and trends in England and Wales precipitation. International Journal of Climatology, 36 (8). pp. 2823-2836. ISSN 0899-8418 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.4521

van Niekerk, A., Shepherd, T. G., Vosper, S. B. and Webster, S. (2016) Sensitivity of resolved and parameterized surface drag to changes in resolution and parameterization. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 142 (699). pp. 2300-2313. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.2821

2015

Abernathey, R. and Ferreira, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3243-9774 (2015) Southern Ocean isopycnal mixing and ventilation changes driven by winds. Geophysical Research Letters, 42 (23). pp. 10357-10365. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2015GL066238

Abraham, S., Bartlett, R., Standage, M., Black, A., Charlton-Perez, A. and McCloy, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2333-9640 (2015) Do location specific forecasts pose a new challenge for communicating uncertainty? Meteorological Applications, 22 (3). pp. 554-562. ISSN 1469-8080 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/met.1487

Ades, M. and Van Leeuwen, P. (2015) The effect of the equivalent-weights particle filter on dynamical balance in a primitive equation model. Monthly Weather Review, 143 (2). pp. 581-596. ISSN 0027-0644 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/MWR-D-14-00050.1

Adloff, F., Somot, S., Sevault, F., Jordà, G., Aznar, R., Déqué, M., Herrmann, M., Marcos, M., Dubois, C., Padorno, E., Alvarez-Fanjul, E. and Gomis, D. (2015) Mediterranean Sea response to climate change in an ensemble of twenty first century scenarios. Climate Dynamics, 45 (9-10). pp. 2775-2802. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-015-2507-3

Airey, M. W. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9784-0043, Mather, T. A., Pyle, D. M., Glaze, L. S., Ghail, R. C. and Wilson, C. F. (2015) Explosive volcanic activity on Venus: The roles of volatile contribution, degassing, and external environment. Planetary and Space Science, 113 - 114. 33 - 48. ISSN 0032-0633 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pss.2015.01.009

Allanson, O., Neukirch, T., Wilson, F. and Troscheit, S. (2015) An exact collisionless equilibrium for the force-free Harris sheet with low plasma beta. Physics of Plasmas, 22 (10). p. 102116. ISSN 1070-664X doi: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4934611

Allison, L., Hawkins, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-3677 and Woollings, T. (2015) An event-based approach to understanding decadal fluctuations in the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation. Climate Dynamics, 44 (1-2). pp. 163-190. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-014-2271-9

Amezcua, J. and Williams, P. D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9713-9820 (2015) The composite-tendency Robert–Asselin–Williams (RAW) filter in semi-implicit integrations. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 141 (688). pp. 764-773. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.2391

Anderson, B. T., Lintner, B. R., Langenbrunner, B., Neelin, J. D., Hawkins, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-3677 and Syktus, J. (2015) Sensitivity of terrestrial precipitation trends to the structural evolution of sea surface temperatures. Geophysical Research Letters, 42 (4). pp. 1190-1196. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2014GL062593

Andre, D., Morrison, K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8075-0316, Blacknell, D., Muff, D., Nottingham, M. and Stevenson, C. (2015) Very high resolution Coherent Change Detection. In: Radar Conference (RadarCon), 2015 IEEE, 10-15 May 2015, Arlington, VA, USA, 0634-0639. doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/RADAR.2015.7131074

Aplin, K. L. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2015) Further considerations of cosmic ray modulation of infra-red radiation in the atmosphere. Astroparticle Physics, 68. pp. 52-60. ISSN 0927-6505 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.astropartphys.2015.03.001

Arnell, N. (2015) The risk of drought. In: King, D., Schrag, D., Dadi, Z., Ye, Q. and Ghosh, A. (eds.) Climate Change: A Risk Assessment. Centre for Science and Policy, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, pp. 84-87.

Arnell, N. (2015) The risk of river flooding. In: King, D., Schrag, D., Dadi, Z., Ye, Q. and Ghosh, A. (eds.) Climate Change: A Risk Assessment. Centre for Science and Policy, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, pp. 88-93.

Arnell, N. (2015) The risk of water stress. In: King, D., Schrag, D., Dadi, Z., Ye, Q. and Ghosh, A. (eds.) Climate change: a risk assessment. Centre for Science and Policy, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, pp. 74-83.

Arnell, N. (2015) A short guide to climate change risk. A Short Guide to Business Risk. Gower, Farnham, Surrey, pp226. ISBN 9781409453529

Arnell, N., Halliday, S., Battarbee, R. W., Skeffington, R. and Wade, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5296-8350 (2015) The implications of climate change for the water environment in England. Progress in Physical Geography, 39 (1). pp. 93-120. ISSN 1477-0296 doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/0309133314560369

Baker, A. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2697-1350, Sodemann, H., Baldini, J. U. L., Breitenbach, S. F. M., Johnson, K. R., van Hunen, J. and Zhang, P. (2015) Seasonality of westerly moisture transport in the East Asian summer monsoon and its implications for interpreting precipitation δ18O. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 120 (12). pp. 5850-5862. ISSN 2169-8996 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2014JD022919

Baker, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0738-9488, Collins, W. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7419-0850, Olivie, D. J. L., Cherian, R., Myhre, G. and Quaas, J. (2015) Climate responses to anthropogenic emissions of short-lived climate pollutants. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 15 (14). pp. 8201-8216. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-8201-2015

Balmaseda, M. A., Hernandez, F., Storto, A., Palmer, M. D., Alves, O., Shi, L., Smith, G. C., Toyoda, T., Valdivieso, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1738-7016, Barnier, B., Behringer, D., Boyer, T., Chang, Y.S., Chepurin, G. A., Ferry, N., Forget, G., Fujii, Y., Good, S., Guinehut, S., Haines, K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2768-2374, Ishikawa, Y., Keeley, S., Kohl, A., Lee, T., Martin, M. J., Masina, S., Masuda, S., Meyssignac, B., Mogensen, K., Parent, L., Peterson, K. A., Tang, Y. M., Yin, Y., Vernieres, G., Wang, X., Waters, J., Wedd, R., Wang, O., Xue, Y., Chevallier, M., Lemieux, J. F., Dupont, F., Kuragano, T., Kamachi, M., Awaji, T., Caltabiano, A., Wilmer-Becker, K. and Gaillard, F. (2015) The Ocean Reanalysis Intercomparison project (ORA-IP). Journal of Operational Oceanography, 8 (sup1). s80-s97. ISSN 1755-8778 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/1755876X.2015.1022329

Balsamo, G., Albergel, C., Beljaars, A., Boussetta, S., Brun, E., Cloke, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-868X, Dee, D., Dutra, E., Muñoz-Sabater, J., Pappenberger, F., de Rosnay, P., Stockdale, T. and Vitart, F. (2015) ERA-Interim/Land: a global land surface reanalysis data set. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 19 (1). pp. 389-407. ISSN 1027-5606 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-19-389-2015

Bannister, R. (2015) How is the balance of a forecast ensemble affected by adaptive and non-adaptive localization schemes? Monthly Weather Review, 143 (9). pp. 3680-3699. ISSN 0027-0644 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/MWR-D-14-00379.1

Barlow, J. F., Halios, C. H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8301-8449, Lane, S. E. and Wood, C. R. (2015) Observations of urban boundary layer structure during a strong urban heat island event. Environmental Fluid Mechanics, 15 (2). pp. 1567-7419. ISSN 1567-7419 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10652-014-9335-6

Barnard, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9876-4612, Scott, C.J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649, Owens, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Crothers, S. R., Davies, J. A. and Harrison, R. A. (2015) Differences between the CME fronts tracked by an expert, an automated algorithm, and the Solar Stormwatch project. Space Weather, 13 (10). pp. 709-725. ISSN 1542-7390 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2015SW001280

Barnard, L., Scott, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649, Owens, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Tucker-Hood, K., Wilkinson, J., Harder, B. and Baeten, E. (2015) Solar stormwatch: tracking solar eruptions. Astronomy & Geophysics, 56 (4). 4.20-4.24. ISSN 1366-8781 doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/astrogeo/atv131

Barrett, A. I., Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X, Kirshbaum, D. J., Roberts, N. M., Schultz, D. M. and Fairman Jr, J. G. (2015) Synoptic versus orographic control on stationary convective banding. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 141 (689). pp. 1101-1113. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.2409 (Part B)

Bartlett, L. J., Williams, D. R., Prescott, G. W., Balmford, A., Green, R. E., Eriksson, A., Valdes, P. J., Singarayer, J. S. and Manica, A. (2015) Robustness despite uncertainty: regional climate data reveal the dominant role of humans in explaining global extinctions of Late Quaternary megafauna. Ecography. ISSN 0906-7590 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/ecog.01566

Belcher, S. E., Coceal, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0705-6755, Goulart, E. V., Rudd, A. C. and Robins, A. G. (2015) Processes controlling atmospheric dispersion through city centres. Journal Of Fluid Mechanics, 763. pp. 51-81. ISSN 0022-1120 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2014.661

Bellprat, O., Lott, F. C., Gulizia, C., Parker, H. R., Pampuch, L. A., Pinto, I., Ciavarella, A. and Stott, P. A. (2015) Unusual past dry and wet rainy seasons over Southern Africa and South America from a climate perspective. Weather and Climate Extremes, 9. pp. 36-46. ISSN 22120947 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wace.2015.07.001

Bellucci, A., Haarsma, R., Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559, Booth, B., Cagnazzo, C., van den Hurk, B., Keenlyside, N., Koenigk, T., Massonet, F., Materia, S. and Weiss, M. (2015) Advancements in decadal climate predictability: the role of nonoceanic drivers. Reviews of Geophysics, 53 (2). pp. 165-202. ISSN 8755-1209 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2014RG000473

Best, M. J. and Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 (2015) Key conclusions of the first international urban land surface model comparison project. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 96 (5). pp. 805-819. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-14-00122.1

Beven, K., Cloke, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-868X, Pappenberger, F., Lamb, R. and Hunter, N. (2015) Hyperresolution information and hyperresolution ignorance in modelling the hydrology of the land surface. Science China Earth Sciences, 58 (1). pp. 25-35. ISSN 1869-1897 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11430-014-5003-4

Bilbao, R. A. F., Gregory, J. M. and Bouttes, N. (2015) Analysis of the regional pattern of sea level change due to ocean dynamics and density changes for 1993-2099 in observations and CMIP5 AOGCMs. Climate Dynamics, 45 (9). pp. 2647-2666. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-015-2499-z

Bingham, R. J., Haines, K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2768-2374 and Lea, D. (2015) A comparison of GOCE and drifter-based estimates of the North Atlantic steady-state surface circulation. International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation, 35 (A). pp. 140-150. ISSN 0303-2434 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jag.2014.03.012

Birch, C. E., Roberts, M. J., Garcia-Carreras, L., Ackerley, D., Reeder, M. J., Lock, A. P. and Schiemann, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3095-9856 (2015) Sea-breeze dynamics and convection initiation: the influence of convective parameterization in weather and climate model biases. Journal of Climate, 28 (20). pp. 8093-8108. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-14-00850.1

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Usoskin, I. G., Arlt, R., Asvestari, E., Hawkins, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-3677, Käpylä, M., Kovaltsov, G. A., Krivova, N., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Mursula, K., O'Reilly, J., Owens, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, Scott, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649, Sokoloff, D. D., Solanki, S. K., Soon, W. and Vaquero, J. M. (2015) The Maunder minimum (1645-1715) was indeed a grand minimum: a reassessment of multiple datasets. Astronomy & Astrophysics, 581. A95. ISSN 0004-6361 doi: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201526652

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Visser, S., Slowik, J. G., Furger, M., Zotter, P., Bukowiecki, N., Canonaco, F., Flechsig, U., Appel, K., Green, D. C., Tremper, A. H., Young, D. E., Williams, P. I., Allan, J. D., Coe, H., Williams, L. R., Mohr, C., Xu, L., Ng, N. L., Nemitz, E., Barlow, J. F., Halios, C. H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8301-8449, Fleming, Z. L., Baltensperger, U. and Prévôt, A. S. H. (2015) Advanced source apportionment of size-resolved trace elements at multiple sites in London during winter. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 15 (19). pp. 11291-11309. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-11291-2015

Visser, S., Slowik, J. G., Furger, M., Zotter, P., Bukowiecki, N., Dressler, R., Flechsig, U., Appel, K., Green, D. C., Tremper, A. H., Young, D. E., Williams, P. I., Allan, J. D., Herndon, S. C., Williams, L. R., Mohr, C., Xu, L., Ng, N. L., Detournay, A., Barlow, J. F., Halios, C. H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8301-8449, Fleming, Z. L., Baltensperger, U. and Prévôt, A. S. H. (2015) Kerb and urban increment of highly time-resolved trace elements in PM10, PM2.5 and PM1.0 winter aerosol in London during ClearfLo 2012. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 15 (5). pp. 2367-2386. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-2367-2015

Wang, C.-W., Huang, C.-T., Hsieh, M.-C., Li, C. H., Chang, S.-W., Li, W.-C., Vandaele, R., Marée, R., Jodogne, S., Geurts, P., Chen, C., Zheng, G., Chu, C., Mirzaalian, H., Hamarneh, G., Vrtovec, T. and Ibragimov, B. (2015) Evaluation and comparison of anatomical landmark detection methods for cephalometric X-Ray images: a grand challenge. IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging, 34 (9). pp. 1890-1900. ISSN 1558-254X doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/TMI.2015.2412951

Wang, L., Gao, Z., Miao, S., Guo, X., Sun, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2486-6146, Liu, M. and Li, D. (2015) Contrasting characteristics of the surface energy balance between the urban and rural areas of Beijing. Advances in Atmospheric Sciences, 32 (4). pp. 505-514. ISSN 0256-1530 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00376-014-3222-4

Ward, H. C., Evans, J. G., Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 and Bradford, J. (2015) Infrared and millimetre-wave scintillometry in the suburban environment – Part 1: Structure parameters. Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, 8 (3). pp. 1385-1405. ISSN 1867-8548 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-8-1385-2015

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Ward, H. G., Evans, J. G. and Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 (2015) Infrared and millimetre-wave scintillometry in the suburban environment – Part 2: Large-area sensible and latent heat fluxes. Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, 8 (3). pp. 1407-1424. ISSN 1867-8548 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-8-1407-2015

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Williams, K. D., Harris, C. M., Bodas-Salcedo, A., Camp, J., Comer, R. E., Copsey, D., Fereday, D., Graham, T., Hill, R., Hinton, T., Hyder, P., Ineson, S., Masato, G., Milton, S. F., Roberts, M. J., Rowell, D. P., Sanchez, C., Shelly, A., Sinha, B., Walters, D. N., West, A., Woollings, T. and Xavier, P. K. (2015) The Met Office Global Coupled model 2.0 (GC2) configuration. Geoscientific Model Development, 8 (5). pp. 1509-1524. ISSN 1991-9603 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-8-1509-2015

Williams, P. D. and Kelsall, C. W. (2015) The dynamics of Baroclinic Zonal jets. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 72 (3). pp. 1137-1151. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS-D-14-0027.1

Wood, R., Wyant, M., Bretherton, C. S., Remilliard, J., Kollais, P., Fletcher, J., Stemmler, J., De Szoeke, S., Yuter, S., Miller, M., Mechem, D., Tselioudis, G., Chiu, J. C., Mann, J. A. L., O'Connor, E., Hogan, R., Dong, X., Miller, M., Ghate, V., Jefferson, A., Min, Q., Minnis, P., Palikonda, R., Albrecht, B., Luke, E., Hannay, C. and Lin, Y. (2015) Clouds, aerosols, and precipitation in the marine boundary layer: an ARM Mobile Facility Deployment. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 96 (3). pp. 419-440. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-13-00180.1

Woollings, T., Franzke, C., Hodson, D. L. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7159-6700, Dong, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911, Barnes, E. A., Raible, C. C. and Pinto, J. G. (2015) Contrasting interannual and multidecadal NAO variability. Climate Dynamics, 45 (1-2). pp. 539-556. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-014-2237-y

Woolway, R. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0498-7968, Jones, I. D., Hamilton, D. P., Maberly, S. C., Muraoka, K., Read, J. S., Smyth, R. L. and Winslow, L. A. (2015) Automated calculation of surface energy fluxes with high-frequency lake buoy data. Environmental Modelling & Software, 70. pp. 191-198. ISSN 1364-8152 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2015.04.013

Woolway, R. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0498-7968, Jones, I., Feuchtmayr, H. and Maberly, S. (2015) A comparison of the diel variability in epilimnetic temperature for five lakes in the English Lake District. Inland Waters, 5 (2). pp. 139-154. ISSN 2044-205X doi: https://doi.org/10.5268/IW-5.2.748

Woolway, R. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0498-7968, Livingstone, D. M. and Kernan, M. (2015) Altitudinal dependence of a statistically significant diel temperature cycle in Scottish lochs. Inland Waters, 5 (4). pp. 311-316. ISSN 2044-205X doi: https://doi.org/10.5268/IW-5.4.854

Xavier, P. K., Petch, J. C., Klingaman, N. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2927-9303, Woolnough, S. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0500-8514, Jiang, X., Waliser, D. E., Caian, M., Cole, J., Hagos, S. M., Hannay, C., Kim, D., Miyakawa, T., Pritchard, M. S., Roehrig, R., Shindo, E., Vitart, F. and Wang, H. (2015) Vertical structure and physical processes of the Madden-Julian oscillation: Biases and uncertainties at short range. Journal of Geophysical Research - Atmospheres, 120 (10). pp. 4749-4763. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2014JD022718

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Yamashita, Y., Akiyoshi, H., Shepherd, T. G. and Takahashi, M. (2015) The combined influences of westerly phase of the quasi biennial oscillation and 11-year solar maximum conditions on the Northern Hemisphere extratropical winter circulation. Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan, 93 (6). pp. 629-644. ISSN 0026-1165 doi: https://doi.org/10.2151/jmsj.2015-054

Yang, W.-Y., Li, D., Sun, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2486-6146 and Ni, G.-H. (2015) Saturation-excess and infiltration-excess runoff on green roofs. Ecological Engineering, 74. pp. 327-336. ISSN 0925-8574 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoleng.2014.10.023

Yano, J.-I. and Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022 (2015) Closure. In: Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022 and Yano, J.-I. (eds.) Parameterization of atmospheric convection. Vol 1. Theoretical background and formulation. Series on the science of climate change. World Scientific, Imperial College Press, London, pp. 325-402. ISBN 9781783266906

Yano, J.-I., Geleyn, J.-F., Koller, M., Mironov, D., Quass, J., Soares, P. M. M., Phillips, V. J. T. P., Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022, Deluca, A., Marquet, P., Stulic, L. and Fuchs, Z. (2015) Basic concepts for convection parameterization in weather forecast and climate models: COST Action ES0905 final report. Atmosphere, 6 (1). pp. 88-147. ISSN 2073-4433 doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos6010088

Yu, C. L. and Teixeira, M. A. C. (2015) Impact of non-hydrostatic effects and trapped lee waves on mountain wave drag in directionally sheared flow. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 141 (690). pp. 1572-1585. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.2459

Zappa, G., Hawcroft, M. K., Shaffrey, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2696-752X, Black, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1344-6186 and Brayshaw, D. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3927-4362 (2015) Extratropical cyclones and the projected decline of winter Mediterranean precipitation in the CMIP5 models. Climate Dynamics, 45 (7-8). pp. 1727-1738. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-014-2426-8

Zappa, G., Hoskins, B. J. and Shepherd, T. G. (2015) Improving climate change detection through optimal seasonal averaging: the case of the North Atlantic jet and European precipitation. Journal of Climate, 28 (16). pp. 6381-6397. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-14-00823.1

Zappa, G., Hoskins, B. J. and Shepherd, T. G. (2015) The dependence of wintertime Mediterranean precipitation on the atmospheric circulation response to climate change. Environmental Research Letters, 10 (10). 104012. ISSN 1748-9326 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/10/10/104012

Zhang, Q.-H., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Foster, J. C., Zhang, S.-R., Zhang, B.-C., McCrea, I. W., Moen, J., Lester, M. and Ruohoniemi, J. M. (2015) Direct observations of the full Dungey convection cycle in the polar ionosphere for southward interplanetary magnetic field conditions. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 120 (6). pp. 4519-4530. ISSN 2169-9402 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2015JA021172

Zhang, W., Li, H., Jin, F. F., Stuecker, M. F., Turner, A. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0642-6876 and Klingaman, N. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2927-9303 (2015) The annual-cycle modulation of meridional asymmetry in ENSO’s atmospheric response and its dependence on ENSO zonal structure. Journal of Climate, 28 (14). pp. 5795-5812. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-14-00724.1

Zhang, W., Wang, Y., Jin, F.-F., Stuecker, M. F. and Turner, A. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0642-6876 (2015) Impact of different El Niño types on the El Niño/IOD relationship. Geophysical Research Letters, 42 (20). pp. 8570-8576. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2015GL065703

de Leeuw, J., Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872 and Blackburn, M. (2015) Evaluation of ERA-Interim reanalysis precipitation products using England and Wales observations. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 141 (688). pp. 798-806. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.2395

van Dinther, D., Wood, C. R., Hartogensis, O. K., Nordbo, A. and O'Connor, E. J. (2015) Observing crosswind over urban terrain using scintillometer and Doppler lidar. Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, 8 (4). pp. 1901-1911. ISSN 1867-8548 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-8-1901-2015

von Larcher, T. and Williams, P. D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9713-9820, eds. (2015) Modeling atmospheric and oceanic flows: insights from laboratory experiments and numerical simulations. John Wiley & Sons, Hoboken, pp368. ISBN 9781118855935

2014

Ades, M. and Van Leeuwen, P. J. (2014) The equivalent-weights particle filter in a high-dimensional system. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 141 (687). pp. 484-503. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.2370

Allan, R. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447 (2014) Climate change: dichotomy of drought and deluge. Nature Geoscience, 7 (10). pp. 700-701. ISSN 1752-0894 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/ngeo2243

Allan, R. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447, Liu, C., Loeb, N. G., Palmer, M. D., Roberts, M., Smith, D. and Vidale, P.-L. (2014) Changes in global net radiative imbalance 1985-2012. Geophysical Research Letters, 41 (15). pp. 5588-5597. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2014GL060962

Allan, R. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447, Liu, C., Zahn, M., Lavers, D. A., Koukouvagias, E. and Bodas-Salcedo, A. (2014) Physically consistent responses of the global atmospheric hydrological cycle in models and observations. Surveys in Geophysics, 35 (3). pp. 533-552. ISSN 1573-0956 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10712-012-9213-z

Alpin, K.L. and Harrison, R.G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2014) Atmospheric electric fields during the Carrington flare. Astronomy and Geophysics, 55 (5). 5.32-5.37. ISSN 1366-8781 doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/astrogeo/atu218

Ambaum, M. H. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6824-8083 and Novak, L. (2014) A nonlinear oscillator describing storm track variability. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 140 (685). pp. 2680-2684. ISSN 0035-9009 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.2352

Amezcua, J. and Van Leeuwen, P. (2014) Gaussian anamorphosis in the analysis step of the EnKF: a joint state-variable/observation approach. Tellus A, 66. 23493. ISSN 1600-0870 doi: https://doi.org/10.3402/tellusa.v66.23493

Andre, D. and Morrison, K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8075-0316 (2014) A volumetric approach to SAR interferometry. In: International Conference on Synthetic Aperture Sonar and Synthetic Aperture Radar 2014, 17-19 September 2014, Lerici, Italy., pp. 3-9. (Proceedings of the Institute of Acoustics Volume 36 Pt.1 ISBN: 9781634393836)

Anstey, J. A. and Shepherd, T. G. (2014) High-latitude influence of the quasi-biennial oscillation. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 140 (678). pp. 1-21. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.2132

Arnell, N. W., Charlton, M. B. and Lowe, J. A. (2014) The effect of climate policy on the impacts of climate change on river flows in the UK. Journal of Hydrology, 510. pp. 424-435. ISSN 0022-1694 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2013.12.046

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Baker, A. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2697-1350, Mattey, D. P. and Baldini, J. U. L. (2014) Reconstructing modern stalagmite growth from cave monitoring, local meteorology, and experimental measurements of dripwater films. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 392. pp. 239-249. ISSN 0012-821X doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2014.02.036

Baker, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0738-9488, Rudd, A., Migliorini, S. and Bannister, R. (2014) Representation of model error in a convective-scale ensemble prediction system. Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics, 21. pp. 19-39. ISSN 1023-5809 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/npg-21-19-2014 (special issue 'Ensemble methods in geophysical sciences')

Baker, L. H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0738-9488, Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X and Clark, P. A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1001-9226 (2014) Idealised simulations of sting-jet cyclones. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 140 (678). pp. 96-110. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.2131

Baran, A. J., Hill, P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9745-2120, Furtado, K., Field, P. and Manners, J. (2014) A coupled cloud physics–radiation parameterization of the bulk optical properties of cirrus and its impact on the Met Office unified model global atmosphere 5.0 configuration. Journal of Climate, 27 (20). pp. 7725-7752. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-13-00700.1

Barlow, J. F. (2014) Progress in observing and modelling the urban boundary layer. Urban Climate, 10 (2). pp. 216-240. ISSN 2212-0955 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.uclim.2014.03.011

Barnard, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9876-4612, Scott, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649, Owens, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Tucker-Hood, K., Thomas, S., Crothers, S., Davies, J. A., Harrison, R., Lintott, C., Simpson, R., O'Donnell, J., Smith, A. M., Waterson, N., Bamford, S., Romeo, F., Kukula, M., Owens, B., Savani, N., Wilkinson, J., Baeten, E., Poeffel, L. and Harder, B. (2014) The Solar Stormwatch CME catalogue: results from the first space weather citizen science project. Space Weather, 12 (12). pp. 657-674. ISSN 1542-7390 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2014SW001119

Battaglia, A., Westbrook, C. D., Kniefel, S., Kollias, P., Humpage, N., Löhnert, U., Tyynelä, J. and Petty, G. W. (2014) G band atmospheric radars: new frontiers in cloud physics. Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, 7. pp. 1527-1546. ISSN 1867-8548 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-7-1527-2014

Bebbington, D. and Carrea, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3280-2767 (2014) Geometric polarimetry − part I: spinors and wave states. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 52 (7). pp. 3908-3923. ISSN 0196-2892 doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2013.2278141

Bellenger, H., Guilyardi, E., Leloup, J., Lengaigne, M. and Vialard, J. (2014) ENSO representation in climate models: from CMIP3 to CMIP5. Climate Dynamics, 42 (7-8). pp. 1999-2018. ISSN 1432-0894 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-013-1783-z

Bennett, V., Kershaw, P., Pritchard, M., Churchill, J., Del Cano Novales, C., Juckes, M., Pascoe, S., Pepler, S., Stephens, A., Lawrence, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860, Muller, J.-P., Kaharbouche, S., Latter, B. and Styles, J. (2014) EO science from big EO data on the JASMIN-CEMS infrastructure. In: 2014 conference on Big Data from Space (BiDS’14), 12-14 November 2014, Frascati, pp. 53-55.

Best, M. and Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 (2014) Importance of initial state and atmospheric conditions for urban land surface models' performance. Urban Climate, 10 (2). pp. 387-406. ISSN 2212-0955 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.uclim.2013.10.006

Bingham, R. J., Haines, K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2768-2374 and Lea, D. J. (2014) How well can we measure the ocean’s mean dynamic topography from space? Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 119 (6). pp. 3336-3356. ISSN 2169-9291 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2013JC009354

Blower, J., Clifford, D., Gonçalves, P. and Koubarakis, M. (2014) The MELODIES project: integrating diverse data using Linked Data and cloud computing. In: 2014 conference on Big Data from Space (BiDS’14), 12-14 November 2014, Frascati, pp. 244-247.

Blower, J., Alegre, R., Bennett, V. L., Clifford, D., Kershaw, P. J., Lawrence, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860, Lewis, J., Marsh, K., Nagni, M., O'Neill, A. and Phipps, R. (2014) Understanding climate data through commentary metadata: the CHARMe project. Communications in Computer and Information Science, 416. pp. 28-39. ISSN 1865-0929 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-08425-1_4 (Theory and Practice of Digital Libraries -- TPDL 2013 Selected Workshops)

Boutle, I. A., Abel, S. J., Hill, P. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9745-2120 and Morcrette, C. J. (2014) Spatial variability of liquid cloud and rain: observations and microphysical effects. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 140 (679). pp. 583-594. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.2140

Bouttes, N. and Gregory, J. M. (2014) Attribution of the spatial pattern of CO2-forced sea level change to ocean surface flux changes. Environmental Research Letters, 9. 034004. ISSN 1748-9326 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/9/3/034004

Bouttes, N., Gregory, J.M., Kuhlbrodt, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2328-6729 and Smith, R.S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7479-7778 (2014) The drivers of projected North Atlantic sea level change. Climate Dynamics, 43 (5-6). pp. 1531-1544. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-013-1973-8

Bradley, J. A., Singarayer, J. S. and Anesio, A. M. (2014) Microbial community dynamics in the forefield of glaciers. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 281 (1795). 20140882. ISSN 0962-8452 doi: https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2014.0882

Brown, S., Cornforth, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4379-9556, Boyd, E., Standley, S., Allen, M., Clement, K., Gonzalo, A., Erwin, G., Michelle, S., Haseeb, I. and Maliha, S., Brown, S., ed. (2014) Science for Humanitarian Emergencies and Resilience (SHEAR) scoping study: Annex 3 - Early warning system and risk assessment case studies. Climate, Environment, Infrastructure and Livelihoods Professional Evidence and Applied Knowledge Services (CEIL PEAKS) programme. Technical Report. Evidence on Demand with the assistance of the UK Department for International Development (DFID) pp53. doi: https://doi.org/10.12774/eod_cr.june2014.brown

Browne, P. A., Budd, C. J., Piccolo, C. and Cullen, M. (2014) Fast three dimensional r-adaptive mesh redistribution. Journal of Computational Physics, 275. pp. 174-196. ISSN 0021-9991 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcp.2014.06.009

Browne, P. A., Charlton-Perez, C. and Dance, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1690-3338 (2014) RMetS special interest group meeting: high resolution data assimilation. Atmospheric Science Letters, 15 (4). pp. 354-357. ISSN 1530-261X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/asl2.512

Bröcker, J. (2014) Assessing the performance of dynamical trajectory estimates. Physical Review E, 89 (6). 062919. ISSN 1550-2376 doi: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.89.062919

Bröcker, J. (2014) Resolution and discrimination - two sides of the same coin. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 141 (689). pp. 1277-1282. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.2434

Bulgin, C. E., Sembhi, H., Ghent, D., Remedios, J. J. and Merchant, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850 (2014) Cloud clearing techniques over land for land surface temperature retrieval from the Advanced Along Track Scanning Radiometer. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 35 (10). pp. 3594-3615. ISSN 0143-1161 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/01431161.2014.907941

Cai, W., Borlace, S., Lengaigne, M., van Rensch, P., Collins, M., Vecchi, G. A., Timmermann, A., Santoso, A., Mcphaden, M. J., Wu, L., England, M. H., Wang, G., Guilyardi, E. and Jin, F.-F. (2014) Increasing frequency of extreme El Niño events due to greenhouse warming. Nature Climate Change, 4 (2). pp. 111-116. ISSN 1758-6798 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/nclimate2100

Cannon, D. and Brayshaw, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3927-4362 (2014) An aggregated wind power generation model based on MERRA reanalysis data: MATLAB model and example data for the April 2014 wind farm distribution of Great Britain. University of Reading.

Carrassi, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0722-5600, Weber, R. J. T., Gumeas, V., Doblas-Reyes, F. J., Asif, M. and Volpi, D. (2014) Full-field and anomaly initialization using a low-order climate model: a comparison and proposals for advanced formulations. Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics, 21 (2). pp. 521-537. ISSN 1023-5809 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/npg-21-521-2014

Carrea, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3280-2767, Vernitski, A. and Reed, M. (2014) Optimized hash for network path encoding with minimized false positives. Computer Networks, 58. pp. 180-191. ISSN 1389-1286 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2013.09.002

Ceppi, P., Zelinka, M. D. and Hartmann, D. L. (2014) The response of the Southern Hemispheric eddy-driven jet to future changes in shortwave radiation in CMIP5. Geophysical Research Letters, 41 (9). pp. 3244-3250. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2014GL060043

Champion, A. J. and Hodges, K. (2014) Importance of resolution and model configuration when downscaling extreme precipitation. Tellus A, 66. 23993. ISSN 1600-0870 doi: https://doi.org/10.3402/tellusa.v66.23993

Chan, I. H. and Shepherd, T. G. (2014) Diabatic balance model for the equatorial atmosphere. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 71 (3). pp. 985-1001. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS-D-13-0224.1

Charlton, M. B. and Arnell, N. W. (2014) Assessing the impacts of climate change on river flows in England using the UKCP09 climate change projections. Journal of Hydrology, 519. pp. 1723-1738. ISSN 0022-1694 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2014.09.008

Chen, W., Lu, R. and Dong, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911 (2014) Intensified anticyclonic anomaly over the western North Pacific during El Niño decaying summer under a weakened Atlantic thermohaline circulation. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 119 (24). pp. 13637-13650. ISSN 2169-8996 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2014JD022199

Chen, W., Lu, R. and Dong, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911 (2014) Revisiting asymmetry for the decaying phases of El Niño and La Niña. Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters, 7 (4). pp. 275-278. ISSN 1674-2834 doi: https://doi.org/10.3878/j.issn.1674-2834.13.0091

Chiu, J. C., Holmes, J. A., Hogan, R. J. and O'Connor, E. J. (2014) The interdependence of continental warm cloud properties derived from unexploited solar background signals in ground-based lidar measurements. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 14. pp. 8389-8401. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-14-8389-2014

Clifford, D., Blower, J., Alegre, R., Phipps, R., Bennett, V. and Kershaw, P. (2014) Annotating climate data with commentary: the CHARMe project. In: Big Data from Space (BiDS'14), pp. 251-254.

Coceal, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0705-6755, Goulart, E. V., Branford, S., Thomas, T. G. and Belcher, S. E. (2014) Flow structure and near-field dispersion in arrays of building-like obstacles. Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics, 125. pp. 52-68. ISSN 0167-6105 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jweia.2013.11.013

Cook, P. A. and Renfrew, I. A. (2014) Aircraft-based observations of air–sea turbulent fluxes around the British Isles. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 141 (686). pp. 139-152. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.2345

Crooker, N. U., McPherron, R. L. and Owens, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453 (2014) Comparison of interplanetary signatures of streamers and pseudostreamers. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 119 (6). pp. 4157-4163. ISSN 2169-9402 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2014JA020079

Crosier, J., Choularton, T. W., Westbrook, C. D., Blyth, A. M., Bower, K. N., Connolly, P. J., Dearden, C., Gallagher, M. W., Cui, Z. and Nicol, J. C. (2014) Microphysical properties of cold frontal rainbands. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 140 (681). pp. 1257-1268. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.2206

Dacre, H. F., Clark, P. A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1001-9226, Martinez-Alvarado, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5285-0379, Stringer, M. A. and Lavers, D. A. (2014) How do atmospheric rivers form? Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 96 (8). pp. 1243-1255. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-14-00031.1

Dankers, R., Arnell, N., Clark, D. B., Falloon, P. D., Fekete, B. M., Gosling, S. N., Heinke, J., Kim, H., Masaki, Y., Satoh, Y., Stacke, T., Wada, Y. and Wisser, D. (2014) First look at changes in flood hazard in the inter-sectoral impact model intercomparison project ensemble. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 111 (9). pp. 3257-3261. ISSN 0027-8424 doi: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1302078110

Davies, W. H. and North, P. R. J. (2014) Synergistic angular and spectral estimation of aerosol properties using CHRIS/PROBA-1 and simulated Sentinel-3~data. Atmospheric Measurement Techniques Discussions, 7 (6). pp. 5381-5422. ISSN 1867-8610 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/amtd-7-5381-2014

Davies-Barnard, T., Valdes, P. J., Jones, C. D. and Singarayer, J. (2014) Sensitivity of a coupled climate model to canopy interception capacity. Climate Dynamics, 42 (7-8). pp. 1715-1732. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-014-2100-1

Davies-Barnard, T., Valdes, P. J., Singarayer, J. and Jones, C. D. (2014) Climatic impacts of land-use change due to crop yield increases and a universal carbon tax from a scenario model*. Journal of Climate, 27 (4). pp. 1413-1424. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-13-00154.1

Davies-Barnard, T., Valdes, P. J., Singarayer, J. S., Pacifico, F. M. and Jones, C. D. (2014) Full effects of land use change in the representative concentration pathways. Environmental Research Letters, 9 (11). 114014. ISSN 1748-9326 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/9/11/114014

Day, J., Hawkins, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-3677 and Tietsche, S. (2014) Will Arctic sea ice thickness initialization improve seasonal forecast skill? Geophysical Research Letters, 41 (21). pp. 7566-7575. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2014GL061694

Day, J. J., Tietsche, S. and Hawkins, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-3677 (2014) Pan-Arctic and regional sea ice predictability: initialization month dependence. Journal of Climate, 27 (12). pp. 4371-4390. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-13-00614.1

Dey, S. R. A., Leoncini, G., Roberts, N. M., Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022 and Migliorini, S. (2014) A spatial view of ensemble spread in convection permitting ensembles. Monthly Weather Review, 142 (11). pp. 4091-4107. ISSN 0027-0644 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/MWR-D-14-00172.1

Dhomse, S.S., Emmerson, K.M., Mann, G.W., Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559, Carslaw, K.S., Chipperfield, M.P., Hommel, R., Abraham, N.L., Telford, P., Braesicke, P., Dalvi, M., Johnson, C.E., O'Connor, F., Morgenstern, O., Pyle, J.A., Deshler, T., Zawodny, J.M. and Thomason, L.W. (2014) Aerosol microphysics simulations of the Mt.~Pinatubo eruption with the UM-UKCA composition-climate model. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 14. pp. 11221-11246. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-14-11221-2014

Dinku, T., Hailemariam, K., Maidment, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2054-3259, Tarnavsky, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3403-0411 and Connor, S. (2014) Combined use of satellite estimates and rain gauge observations to generate high-quality historical rainfall time series over Ethiopia. International Journal of Climatology, 34 (7). pp. 2489-2504. ISSN 1097-0088 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.3855

Dittus, A. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9598-6869, Karoly, D. J., Lewis, S. C. and Alexander, L. V. (2014) An investigation of some unexpected frost day increases in southern Australia. Australian Meteorological and Oceanographic Journal, 64 (4). pp. 261-271. ISSN 1836-716X doi: https://doi.org/10.22499/2.6404.002

Dong, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911, Sutton, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583 and Shaffrey, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2696-752X (2014) The 2013 hot, dry summer in Western Europe. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 95 (9). S61-S66. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0477-95.9.S1.1

Dong, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911, Sutton, R. T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583, Highwood, E. and Wilcox, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5691-1493 (2014) The impacts of European and Asian anthropogenic sulphur dioxide emissions on Sahel rainfall. Journal of Climate, 27 (18). pp. 7000-7017. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-13-00769.1

Donohoe, A., Marshall, J., Ferreira, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3243-9774, Armour, K. and McGee, D. (2014) The interannual variability of tropical precipitation and interhemispheric energy transport. Journal of Climate, 27 (9). pp. 3377-3392. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-13-00499.1

Duncan, M., Crowley, K., Cornforth, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4379-9556, Edwards, S., Ewbank, R., Karbassi, P., McLaren, C., Penya, J. L., Obrecht, A., Seargent, S. and Visman, E., (2014) Integrating science into humanitarian and development planning and practice to enhance community resilience. Report. UK Collaborative on Development Sciences, London, UK. pp49.

Ebi, K. L., Hallegatte, S., Kram, T., Arnell, N. W., Carter, T. R., Edmonds, J., Kriegler, E., Mathur, R., O’Neill, B. C., Riahi, K., Winkler, H., Van Vuuren, D. P. and Zwickel, T. (2014) A new scenario framework for climate change research: background, process, and future directions. Climatic Change, 122 (3). pp. 363-372. ISSN 1573-1480 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-013-0912-3

Elhalel, G., Yair, Y., Nicoll, K., Price, C., Reuveni, Y. and Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2014) Influence of short-term solar disturbances on the fair weather conduction current. Journal of Space Weather and Space Climate, 4. A26. ISSN 2115-7251 doi: https://doi.org/10.1051/swsc/2014022

Elvidge, A. D., Renfrew, I. A., King, J. C., Orr, A., Lachlan-Cope, T. A., Weeks, M. and Gray, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X (2014) Foehn jets over the Larsen C ice shelf, Antarctica. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 141 (688). pp. 698-713. ISSN 0035-9009 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.2382

Esteve, A. R., Highwood, E. J., Morgan, W. T., Allen, G., Coe, H., Grainger, R. G., Brown, P. and Szpek, K. (2014) A study on the sensitivities of simulated aerosol optical properties to composition and size distribution using airborne measurements. Atmospheric Environment, 89. pp. 517-524. ISSN 13522310 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2014.02.063

Etminan, M., Highwood, E. J., Laube, J. C., McPheat, R., Marston, G., Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978 and Smith, K. M. (2014) Infrared absorption spectra, radiative efficiencies, and global warming potentials of newly-detected halogenated compounds: CFC-113a, CFC-112 and HCFC-133a. Atmosphere, 5 (3). pp. 473-483. ISSN 2073-4433 doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos5030473

Feng, X. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4143-107X and Tsimplis, M. N. (2014) Sea level extremes at the coasts of China. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 119 (3). pp. 1593-1608. ISSN 2169-9291 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2013JC009607

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2013

Abernathey, R., Ferreira, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3243-9774 and Klocker, A. (2013) Diagnostics of isopycnal mixing in a circumpolar channel. Ocean Modelling, 72. pp. 1-16. ISSN 1463-5003 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2013.07.004

Ades, M. and Van Leeuwen, P. J. (2013) An exploration of the equivalent weights particle filter. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 139 (672 part A). pp. 820-840. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.1995

Akhilesh, R., Tripathi, S. N., Marykutty, M., Srivastava, A. K. and Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2013) Quantifying the importance of galactic cosmic rays in cloud microphysical processes. Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, 102. pp. 243-251. ISSN 1364-6826 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2013.05.017

Albaladejo, J., Ortiz, R., García-Franco, N., Navarro, A. R., Almagro, M., Garcia-Pintado, J. and Martínez-Mena, M. (2013) Land use and climate change impacts on soil organic carbon stocks in semi-arid Spain. Journal of Soils and Sediments, 13 (2). pp. 265-277. ISSN 1614-7480 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11368-012-0617-7

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Amiridis, V., Wandinger, U., Marinou, E., Giannakaki, E., Tsekeri, A., Basart, S., Kazadzis, S., Gkikas, A., Taylor, M., Baldasano, J. and Ansmann, A. (2013) Optimizing CALIPSO Saharan dust retrievals. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 13 (23). pp. 12089-12106. ISSN 1680-7324 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-13-12089-2013

Andre, D., Blacknell, D. and Morrison, K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8075-0316 (2013) Spatially variant incoherence trimming for improved bistatic SAR CCD. In: 2013 IEEE Radar Conference (RadarCon13), April 29 2013-May 3 2013, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/RADAR.2013.6586156

André, D. B., Blacknell, D. and Morrison, K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8075-0316 (2013) Spatially variant incoherence trimming for improved SAR CCD. In: SPIE Defense, Security, and Sensing, 2013, Baltimore, Maryland, United States. doi: https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2015377

Aplin, K. L. and Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2013) Lord Kelvin’s atmospheric electricity measurements. History of Geo and Space Sciences, 4 (2). pp. 83-95. doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/hgss-4-83-2013

Aplin, K. L. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2013) Cosmic ray modulation of infra-red radiation in the atmosphere. Environmental Research Letters, 8 (1). 015026. ISSN 1748-9326 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/8/1/015026

Arnell, N. and Lloyd-Hughes, B. (2013) The global-scale impacts of climate change on water resources and flooding under new climate and socio-economic scenarios. Climatic Change, 122 (1-2). pp. 127-140. ISSN 1573-1480 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-013-0948-4

Arnell, N. W. and Gosling, S. N. (2013) The impacts of climate change on river flow regimes at the global scale. Journal of Hydrology, 486. pp. 351-364. ISSN 0022-1694 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2013.02.010

Arnell, N. W., Lowe, J. A., Brown, S., Gosling, S. N., Gottschalk, P., Hinkel, J., Lloyd-Hughes, B., Nicholls, R. J., Osborn, T. J., Osborne, T. M., Rose, G. A., Smith, P. and Warren, R. F. (2013) A global assessment of the effects of climate policy on the impacts of climate change. Nature Climate Change, 3. pp. 512-519. ISSN 1758-678X doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/nclimate1793

Ba, J., Keenlyside, N. S., Park, W., Latif, M., Hawkins, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-3677 and Ding, H. (2013) A mechanism for Atlantic multidecadal variability in the Kiel Climate Model. Climate Dynamics, 41 (7-8). pp. 2133-2144. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-012-1633-4

Baker, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0738-9488, Martinez-Alvarado, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5285-0379, Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872 and Knippertz, P. (2013) Flying through extratropical cyclone Friedhelm. Weather, 68 (1). pp. 9-13. ISSN 1477-8696 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/wea.2047

Ballarotta, M., Drijfhout, S., Kuhlbrodt, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2328-6729 and Döös, K. (2013) The residual circulation of the Southern Ocean: which spatio-temporal scales are needed? Ocean Modelling, 64. pp. 46-55. ISSN 1463-5003 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2013.01.005

Barlow, J. (2013) The wind that shakes the buildings: wind engineering from a boundary layer meteorology perspective. In: Owen, J. S., Sterling, M., Hargreaves, D. M. and Baker, C. J. (eds.) Fifty Years of Wind Engineering: Prestige Lectures from the Sixth European and African Conference on Wind Engineering. Birmingham University Press. ISBN 9780704428348

Belcher, S., Coceal, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0705-6755, Hunt, J., Carruthers, D. and Robins, A., (2013) A review of urban dispersion modelling. Technical Report. ADMLC, UK. pp96. ISBN 9780859517348

Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559, Mann, G. W., Woodhouse, M. T., Johnson, C., Carslaw, K. S. and Dalvi, M. (2013) Impact of the modal aerosol scheme GLOMAP-mode on aerosol forcing in the Hadley Centre Global Environmental Model. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 13 (6). pp. 3027-3044. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-13-3027-2013

Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559, Quaas, J., Morcrette, J.-J. and Boucher, O. (2013) Estimates of aerosol radiative forcing from the MACC re-analysis. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 13 (4). pp. 2045-2062. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-13-2045-2013

Bengtsson, L., Bonnet, R.-M., Grinspoon, D., Koumoutsaris, S., Lebonnois, S. and Titov, D., eds. (2013) Towards understanding the climate of Venus. ISSI Scientific Report Series, 11. Springer, pp185. ISBN 9781461450641

Bengtsson, L. (2013) What is the climate system able to do ‘on its own’? Tellus B, 65. 20189. ISSN 1600-0889 doi: https://doi.org/10.3402/tellusb.V65i0.20189

Bengtsson, L. and Schwartz, S. E. (2013) Determination of a lower bound on Earth’s climate sensitivity. Tellus B, 65. ISSN 1600-0889 doi: https://doi.org/10.3402/tellusb.v65i0.21533

Bengtsson, L., Hodges, K., Koumoutsaris, S., Zahn, M. and Berrisford, P. (2013) The changing energy balance of the polar regions in a warmer climate. Journal of Climate, 26 (10). pp. 3112-3129. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00233.1

Bennett, A. and Harrison, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2013) Lightning-induced extensive charge sheets provide long range electrostatic thunderstorm detection. Physical Review Letters, 111 (4). 045003. ISSN 0031-9007 doi: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.045003

Best, M. J. and Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 (2013) Analysis of the seasonal cycle within the first international urban land-surface model comparison. Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 146 (3). pp. 421-446. ISSN 1573-1472 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10546-012-9769-7

Bianchi, B., Van Leeuwen, P., Hogan, R. and Berne, A. (2013) A variational approach to retrieve rain rate by combining information from rain gauges, radars, and microwave links. Journal of Hydrometeorology, 14 (6). pp. 1897-1909. ISSN 1525-7541 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JHM-D-12-094.1

Birner, T., Thompson, D. W. J. and Shepherd, T. G. (2013) Up-gradient eddy fluxes of potential vorticity near the subtropical jet. Geophysical Research Letters, 40 (22). pp. 5988-5993. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2013GL057728

Black, R., Adger, W. N. and Arnell, N. W. (2013) Migration and extreme environmental events: new agendas for global change research. Environmental Science & Policy, 27 (supp. 1). S1-S3. ISSN 1462-9011 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsci.2012.09.010

Black, R., Arnell, N. W., Adger, W. N., Thomas, D. and Geddes, A. (2013) Migration, immobility and displacement outcomes following extreme events. Environmental Science & Policy, 27 (supp. 1). S32-S43. ISSN 1462-9011 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsci.2012.09.001

Blackburn, M. and Hoskins, B. J. (2013) Context and aims of the Aqua-Planet Experiment. Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan, 91A. pp. 1-15. ISSN 2186-9057 doi: https://doi.org/10.2151/jmsj.2013-A01

Blanco, P. D., Colditz, R. R., López-Saldaña, G., Hardtke, A. H., Llamas, R. M., Mari, N., Fischer, A., Caride, C., Aceñolaza, P., del Valle, H., Lillo-Saavedra, M., Coronato, F., Opazo, S., Morelli, F., Anaya, J., Sione, W., Zamboni, P. and Barrena Arroyo, V. (2013) A land cover map of Latin America and the Caribbean in the framework of the SERENA project. Remote Sensing of Environment, 132. pp. 13-31. ISSN 0034-4257 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2012.12.025

Bohnenstengel, S. I., Hamilton, I., Davies, M. and Belcher, S. E. (2013) Impact of anthropogenic heat emissions on London's temperatures. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 140 (679). pp. 687-698. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.2144

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Marlton, G., Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X and Nicoll, K. A. (2013) Atmospheric point discharge current measurements using a temperature-compensated logarithmic current amplifier. Review of Scientific Instruments, 84 (6). 066103. ISSN 0034-6748 doi: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4810849

Marshall, J., Donohoe, A., Ferreira, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3243-9774 and McGee, D. (2013) The ocean’s role in setting the mean position of the Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone. Climate Dynamics, 42 (7-8). pp. 1967-1979. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-013-1767-z

Martinez-Alvarado, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5285-0379, Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X, Clark, P. A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1001-9226 and Baker, L. H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0738-9488 (2013) Objective detection of sting jets in low-resolution datasets. Meteorological Applications, 20 (1). pp. 41-55. ISSN 1469-8080 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/met.297

Martinez-Alvarado, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5285-0379, Joos, H., Chagnon, J., Boettcher, M., Gray, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X, Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022, Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872 and Wernli, H. (2013) The dichotomous structure of the warm conveyor belt. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 140 (683). pp. 1809-1824. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.2276

Masato, G., Hoskins, B. J. and Woollings, T. (2013) Wave-breaking characteristics of Northern Hemisphere winter blocking: a two-dimensional approach. Journal of Climate, 26 (13). pp. 4535-4549. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00240.1

Masato, G., Hoskins, B. J. and Woollings, T. (2013) Winter and Summer Northern Hemisphere blocking in CMIP5 models. Journal of Climate, 26 (18). pp. 7044-7059. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00466.1

Matthews, A. J., Pickup, G., Peatman, S. C., Clews, P. and Martin, J. (2013) The effect of the Madden-Julian Oscillation on station rainfall and river level in the Fly River system, Papua New Guinea. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 118 (19). 10,926-10,935. ISSN 2169-8996 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/jgrd.50865

Maycock, A.P., Joshi, M. M., Shine, K.P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978 and Scaife, A. A. (2013) The circulation response to idealized changes in stratospheric water vapor. Journal of Climate, 26 (2). pp. 545-561. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00155.1

McLandress, C., Scinocca, J. F., Shepherd, T. G., Reader, M. C. and Manney, G. L. (2013) Dynamical control of the mesosphere by orographic and non-orographic gravity wave drag during the extended northern winters of 2006 and 2009. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 70. pp. 2152-2169. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS-D-12-0297.1

Melton, J. R., Wania, R., Hodson, E. L., Poulter, B., Ringeval, B., Spahni, R., Bohn, T., Avis, C. A., Beerling, D. J., Chen, G., Eliseev, A. V., Denisov, S. N., Hopcroft, P. O., Lettenmaier, D. P., Riley, W. J., Singarayer, J. S., Subin, Z. M., Tian, H., Zürcher, S., Brovkin, V., van Bodegom, P. M., Kleinen, T., Yu, Z. C. and Kaplan, J. O. (2013) Present state of global wetland extent and wetland methane modelling: conclusions from a model inter-comparison project (WETCHIMP). Biogeosciences, 10 (2). pp. 753-788. ISSN 1726-4189 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-10-753-2013

Menang, K. P. and Shine, K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978 (2013) The effect of chosen extraterrestrial solar spectrum on clear-sky atmospheric absorption and heating rates in the near infrared. In: International Radiation Symposium, 6-10 August 2012, Berlin, pp. 520-523. doi: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4804821

Menang, K. P., Coleman, M. D., Gardiner, T. D., Ptashnik, I. V. and Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978 (2013) A high-resolution near-infrared extraterrestrial solar spectrum derived from ground-based Fourier transform spectrometer measurements. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 118 (11). pp. 5319-5331. ISSN 2169-8996 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/jgrd.50425

Menon, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9347-0578, Levermann, A. and Schewe, J. (2013) Enhanced future variability during India's rainy season. Geophysical Research Letters, 40 (12). pp. 3242-3247. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/grl.50583

Menon, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9347-0578, Levermann, A., Schewe, J., Lehmann, J. and Frieler, K. (2013) Consistent increase in Indian monsoon rainfall and its variability across CMIP-5 models. Earth System Dynamics, 4. pp. 287-300. ISSN 2190-4987 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-4-287-2013

Menut, L., Tripathi, O. P., Colette, A., Vautard, R., Flaounas, E. and Bessagnet, B. (2013) Evaluation of regional climate simulations for air quality modelling purposes. Climate Dynamics, 40 (9-10). pp. 2515-2533. ISSN 1432-0894 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-012-1345-9

Merchant, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850 (2013) Thermal remote sensing of sea surface temperature. In: Kuenzer, C. and Dech, S. (eds.) Thermal Infrared Remote Sensing: Sensors, Methods, Applications. Remote Sensing and Digital Image Processing, 17. Springer Netherlands, Dordrecht, pp. 287-313. ISBN 9789400766389 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6639-6

Merchant, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850, Le Borgne, P., Roquet, H. and Legendre, G. (2013) Extended optimal estimation techniques for sea surface temperature from the Spinning Enhanced Visible and Infra-Red Imager (SEVIRI). Remote Sensing of Environment, 131. pp. 287-297. ISSN 0034-4257 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2012.12.019

Merchant, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850, Matthiesen, S., Rayner, N. A., Remedios, J. J., Jones, P. D., Olesen, F., Trewin, B., Thorne, P. W., Auchmann, R., Corlett, G. K., Guillevic, P. C. and Hulley, G. C. (2013) The surface temperatures of Earth: steps towards integrated understanding of variability and change. Geoscientific Instrumentation, Methods and Data Systems, 2 (2). pp. 305-321. ISSN 2193-0864 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/gi-2-305-2013

Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872 (2013) Wave activity for large-amplitude disturbances described by the primitive equations on the sphere. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 70 (6). pp. 1616-1630. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS-D-12-0228.1

Migliorini, S. (2013) Information-based data selection for ensemble data assimilation. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 139 (677). pp. 2033-2054. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.2104

Mitchell, D. M., Gray, L. J., Anstey, J., Baldwin, M. P. and Charlton-Perez, A. (2013) The influence of stratospheric vortex displacements and splits on surface climate. Journal of Climate, 26 (8). pp. 2668-2682. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00030.1

Monerie, P.-A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5304-9559, Roucou, P. and Fontaine, B. (2013) Mid-century effects of climate change on African monsoon dynamics using the A1B emission scenario. International Journal of Climatology, 33 (4). pp. 881-896. ISSN 0899-8418 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.3476

Moodey, A. J. F., Lawless, A. S., Potthast, R. W. E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6794-2500 and Van Leeuwen, P. J. (2013) Nonlinear error dynamics for cycled data assimilation methods. Inverse Problems, 29 (2). 025002. ISSN 0266-5611 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/0266-5611/29/2/025002

Moore, D. J.P., Trahan, N. A., Wilkes, P., Quaife, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6896-4613, Stephens, B. B., Elder, K., Desai, A. R., Negron, J. and Monson, R. K. (2013) Persistent reduced ecosystem respiration after insect disturbance in high elevation forests. Ecology Letters, 16 (6). pp. 731-737. ISSN 1461-0248 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.12097

Morrison, K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8075-0316 (2013) Mapping subsurface archaeology with SAR. Archaeological Prospection, 20 (2). pp. 149-160. ISSN 1075-2196 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/arp.1445

Morrison, K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8075-0316 and Bennett, J. (2013) Zero-bandwidth SAR (ZB-SAR) for sub-surface imaging. In: Conference Proceedings of 2013 Asia-Pacific Conference on Synthetic Aperture Radar (APSAR), 23-27 Sept. 2013, Tsukuba, Japan, pp. 265-268.

Morrison, K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8075-0316, Bennett, J. C. and Nolan, M. (2013) Using DInSAR to separate surface and subsurface features. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 51 (6). pp. 3424-3430. ISSN 0196-2892 doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2012.2226183

Morrison, K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8075-0316, Bennett, J. and Solberg, S. (2013) Ground-based C-band tomographic profiling of a conifer forest stand. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 34 (21). pp. 7838-7853. ISSN 0143-1161 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/01431161.2013.826836

Mulholland, D. P., Read, P. L. and Lewis, S. R. (2013) Simulating the interannual variability of major dust storms on Mars using variable lifting thresholds. Icarus, 223 (1). pp. 344-358. ISSN 0019-1035 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.icarus.2012.12.003

Muller, C. L., Chapman, L., Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Young, D. T. and Cai, X. (2013) Sensors and the city: a review of urban meteorological networks. International Journal of Climatology, 33 (7). pp. 1585-1600. ISSN 0899-8418 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.3678

Muller, C. L., Chapman, L., Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Young, D. T. and Cai, X. (2013) Towards a standardised metadata protocol for urban meteorological networks. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 94 (8). pp. 1161-1185. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-12-00096.1

Myhre, G., Samset, B. H., Schulz, M., Balkanski, Y., Bauer, S., Berntsen, T. K., Bian, H., Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559, Chin, M., Diehl, T., Easter, R. C., Feichter, J., Ghan, S. J., Hauglustaine, D., Iversen, T., Kinne, S., Kirkevåg, A., Lamarque, J.-F., Lin, G., Liu, X., Lund, M. T., Luo, G., Ma, X., van Noije, T., Penner, J. E., Rasch, P. J., Ruiz, A., Seland, Ø., Skeie, R. B., Stier, P., Takemura, T., Tsigaridis, K., Wang, P., Wang, Z., Xu, L., Yu, H., Yu, F., Yoon, J.-H., Zhang, K., Zhang, H. and Zhou, C. (2013) Radiative forcing of the direct aerosol effect from AeroCom Phase II simulations. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 13 (4). pp. 1853-1877. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-13-1853-2013

Neu, U., Akperov, M. G., Bellenbaum, N., Benestad, R., Blender, R., Caballero, R., Cocozza, A., Dacre, H., Feng, Y., Fraedrich, K., Grieger, J., Gulev, S., Hanley, J., Hewson, T., Inatsu, M., Keay, K., Kew, S. F., Kindem, I., Leckebusch, G. C., Liberato, M. L. R., Lionello, P., Mokhov, I. I., Pinto, J. G., Raible, C. C., Reale, M., Rudeva, I., Schuster, M., Simmonds, I., Sinclair, M., Sprenger, M., Tilinina, N. D., Trigo, I. F., Ulbrich, S., Ulbrich, U., Wang, X. L. and Wernli, H. (2013) IMILAST: a community effort to intercompare extratropical cyclone detection and tracking algorithms. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 94 (4). pp. 529-547. ISSN 0003-0007 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-11-00154.1

Nicol, J. C. and Illingworth, A. J. (2013) The effect of phase-correlated returns and spatial smoothing on the accuracy of radar refractivity retrievals. Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 30 (1). pp. 22-39. ISSN 0739-0572 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JTECH-D-12-00077.1

Nicol, J. C., Illingworth, A. J., Darlington, T. and Kitchen, M. (2013) Quantifying errors due to frequency changes and target location uncertainty for radar refractivity retrievals. Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 30 (9). pp. 2006-2024. ISSN 0739-0572 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JTECH-D-12-00118.1

Nicoll, K. (2013) A self-calibrating electrometer for atmospheric charge measurements from a balloon platform. Review of Scientific Instruments, 84 (9). 096107. ISSN 1089-7623 doi: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4821500

Nilsson, J., Langen, P., Ferreira, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3243-9774 and Marshall, J. (2013) Ocean basin geometry and the salinification of the Atlantic Ocean. Journal of Climate, 26. pp. 6163-6184. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00358.1

Oliver, K. I. C. and Tailleux, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8998-9107 (2013) Thermobaric control of gravitational potential energy generation by diapycnal mixing in the deep ocean. Geophysical Research Letters, 40 (2). pp. 327-331. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2012GL054235

Osborne, T., Rose, G. and Wheeler, T. (2013) Variation in the global-scale impacts of climate change on crop productivity due to climate model uncertainty and adaptation. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 170. pp. 183-194. ISSN 0168-1923 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agrformet.2012.07.006

Osborne, T. M. and Wheeler, T. R. (2013) Evidence for a climate signal in trends of global crop yield variability over the past 50 years. Environmental Research Letters, 8 (2). 024001. ISSN 1748-9326 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/8/2/024001

Osprey, A., Riley, G., Manjunathaiah, M. and Lawrence, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860 (2013) A benchmark-driven modelling approach for evaluating deployment choices on a multicore architecture. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Parallel & Distributed Processing Techniques & Application (PDPTA'13), July 22-25 2013, Las Vegas.

Owens, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453 and Forsyth, R. J. (2013) The heliospheric magnetic field. Living Reviews in Solar Physics, 10 (5). ISSN 1614-4961 doi: https://doi.org/10.12942/lrsp-2013-5

Owens, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, Challen, R., Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872, Henley, E. and Jackson, D. R. (2013) A 27 day persistence model of near-Earth solar wind conditions: a long lead-time forecast and a benchmark for dynamical models. Space Weather, 11 (5). pp. 225-236. ISSN 1542-7390 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/swe.20040

Owens, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, Crooker, N. U. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2013) Solar origin of heliospheric magnetic field inversions: evidence for coronal loop opening within pseudostreamers. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 118 (5). pp. 1868-1879. ISSN 2169-9402 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/jgra.50259

Palatella, L., Carrassi, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0722-5600 and Trevisan, A. (2013) Lyapunov vectors and assimilation in the unstable subspace: theory and applications. Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical, 46 (25). 254020. ISSN 1751-8113 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1751-8113/46/25/254020

Pappenberger, F., Wetterhall, F., Dutra, E., Di Giuseppe, F., Bogner, K., Alfieri, L. and Cloke, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-868X (2013) Seamless forecasting of extreme events on a global scale. In: Climate and Land Surface Changes in Hydrology, H01, IAHS-IAPSO-IASPEI Assembly, Jul 2013, Gothenburg, Sweden,.

Petty, A. A., Feltham, D. L. and Holland, P. R. (2013) Impact of atmospheric forcing on Antarctic continental shelf water masses. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 43 (5). pp. 920-940. ISSN 0022-3670 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-12-0172.1

Pinto, J. G., Bellenbaum, N., Karremann, M. K. and Della-Marta, P. M. (2013) Serial clustering of extratropical cyclones over the North Atlantic and Europe under recent and future climate conditions. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 118 (22). 12,476-12,485. ISSN 2169-8996 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2013JD020564

Pinto, J. G., Ulbrich, S., Parodi, A., Rudari, R., Boni, G. and Ulbrich, U. (2013) Identification and ranking of extraordinary rainfall events over northwest Italy: the role of Atlantic moisture. Journal of Geophysical Research, 118 (5). pp. 2085-2097. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/jgrd.50179

Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022 and Yano, J.-I. (2013) The energy-cycle analysis of the interactions between shallow and deep atmospheric convection. Dynamics of Atmospheres and Oceans, 64. pp. 27-52. ISSN 0377-0265 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dynatmoce.2013.06.001

Polo, I., Dong, B. W. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911 and Sutton, R. T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583 (2013) Changes in tropical Atlantic interannual variability from a substantial weakening of the meridional overturning circulation. Climate Dynamics, 41 (9-10). pp. 2765-2784. ISSN 1432-0894 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-013-1716-x

Polson, D., Hegerl, G. C., Allan, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447 and Balan Sarojini, B. (2013) Have greenhouse gases intensified the contrast between wet and dry regions? Geophysical Research Letters, 40 (17). pp. 4783-4787. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/grl.50923

Pozzi, W., Sheffield, J., Stefanski, R., Cripe, D., Pulwarty, R., Vogt, J. V., Heim, R. R., Brewer, M. J., Svoboda, M., Westerhoff, R., Van Dijk, A. I.J.M., Lloyd-Hughes, B., Pappenberger, F., Werner, M., Dutra, E., Wetterhall, F., Wagner, W., Schubert, S., Mo, K., Nicholson, M., Bettio, L., Nunez, L., van Beek, R., Bierkens, M., de Goncalves, L. G. G., de Mattos, J. G. Z. and Lawford, R. (2013) Towards global drought early warning capability: expanding international cooperation for the development of a framework for global drought monitoring and forecasting. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 94 (6). pp. 776-785. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-11-00176.1

Ptashnik, I.V., Petrova, T.M., Ponomarev, Y.N., Shine, K.P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978, Solodov, A.A. and Solodov, A.M. (2013) Near-infrared water vapour self-continuum at close to room temperature. Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy & Radiative Transfer, 120. pp. 23-35. ISSN 0022-4073 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jqsrt.2013.02.016

Rae, I. J., Murphy, K. R., Miles, D. M., Watt, C. E. J. and Mann, I. R. (2013) Comment on "Formation of Substorm Pi2: A coherent response to auroral streamers and currents" by Nishimura et al. Journal of Geophysical Research - Space Physics, 118 (6). pp. 3488-3496. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/jgra.50336

Randles, C. A., Kinne, S., Myhre, G., Schulz, M., Stier, P., Fischer, J., Doppler, L., Highwood, E., Ryder, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9892-6113, Harris, B., Huttunen, J., Ma, Y., Pinker, R. T., Mayer, B., Neubauer, D., Hitzenberger, R., Oreopoulos, L., Lee, D., Pitari, G., Di Genova, G., Quaas, J., Rose, F. G., Kato, S., Rumbold, S. T., Vardavas, I., Hatzianastassiou, N., Matsoukas, C., Yu, H., Zhang, F., Zhang, H. and Lu, P. (2013) Intercomparison of shortwave radiative transfer schemes in global aerosol modeling: results from the AeroCom Radiative Transfer Experiment. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 13 (5). pp. 2347-2379. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-13-2347-2013

Rap, A., Scott, C. E., Spracklen, D. V., Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559, Forster, P. M., Carslaw, K. S., Schmidt, A. and Mann, G. (2013) Natural aerosol direct and indirect radiative effects. Geophysical Research Letters, 40 (12). pp. 3297-3301. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/grl.50441

Reader, M. C., Plummer, D. A., Scinocca, J. F. and Shepherd, T. G. (2013) Contributions to twentieth century total column ozone change from halocarbons, tropospheric ozone precursors, and climate change. Geophysical Research Letters, 40 (23). pp. 6276-6281. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2013GL057776

Renard, J.-B., Tripathi, S. N., Michael, M., Rawal, A., Berthet, G., Fullekrug, M., Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X, Robert, C., Tagger, M. and Gaubicher, B. (2013) 18 Nov 2013 In situ detection of electrified aerosols in the upper troposphere and stratosphere. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 13 (22). 11187– 11194. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-13-11187-2013

Reyers, M., Pinto, J. G. and Paeth, H. (2013) Statistical–dynamical downscaling of present day and future precipitation regimes in the Aksu river catchment in Central Asia. Global and Planetary Change, 107. pp. 36-49. ISSN 0921-8181 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2013.04.003

Reynolds, R. W., Chelton, D. B., Roberts-Jones, J., Martin, M. J., Menemenlis, D. and Merchant, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850 (2013) Objective determination of feature resolution in two sea surface temperature analyses. Journal of Climate, 26 (8). pp. 2514-2533. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00787.1

Richardson, M., Davenport, I. and Gurney, R. (2013) Global snow mass measurements and the effect of stratigraphic detail on inversion of microwave brightness temperatures. Surveys in Geophysics, 35 (3). pp. 785-812. ISSN 0169-3298 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10712-013-9263-x

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Xie, B., Hunt, J. C. R., Carruthers, D. J., Fung, J. C. H. and Barlow, J. F. (2013) Structure of the planetary boundary layer over southeast England: modeling and measurements. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 118 (14). pp. 7799-7818. ISSN 2169-8996 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/jgrd.50621

Xiong, M., Davies, J. A., Bisi, M. M., Owens, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, Fallows, R. A. and Dorrian, G. D. (2013) Effects of Thomson-scattering geometry on white-light imaging of an interplanetary shock: synthetic observations from forward magnetohydrodynamic modelling. Solar Physics, 285 (1-2). pp. 369-389. ISSN 0038-0938 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11207-012-0047-0

Xiong, M., Davies, J. A., Feng, X., Owens, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, Harrison, R. A., Davis, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649 and Liu, Y. D. (2013) Using coordinated observations in polarized white light and Faraday rotation to probe the spatial position and magnetic field of an interplanetary sheath. The Astrophysical Journal, 777 (1). 32. ISSN 0004-637X doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/777/1/32

Yang, G. Y. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7450-3477 and Hoskins, B. (2013) ENSO impact on Kelvin waves and associated tropical convection. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 70 (11). pp. 3513-3532. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS-D-13-081.1

Yano, J.-I., Machulskaya, E., Bechtold, P. and Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022 (2013) Bells and whistles of convection parameterization. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 94 (1). ES5-ES7. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-12-00118.1

Yu, H., Chin, M., West, J. J., Atherton, C. S., Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559, Bergmann, D., Bey, I., Bian, H., Diehl, T., Forberth, G., Hess, P., Schulz, M., Shindell, D., Takemura, T. and Tan, Q. (2013) A multimodel assessment of the influence of regional anthropogenic emission reductions on aerosol direct radiative forcing and the role of intercontinental transport. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 118 (2). pp. 700-720. ISSN 2169-8996 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2012JD018148

Zahn, M. and Allan, R. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447 (2013) Climate warming–related strengthening of the tropical hydrological cycle. Journal of Climate, 26 (2). pp. 562-574. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00222.1

Zappa, G., Shaffrey, L. C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2696-752X and Hodges, K. I. (2013) The ability of CMIP5 models to simulate North Atlantic extratropical cyclones. Journal of Climate, 26 (15). pp. 5379-5396. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00501.1

Zappa, G., Shaffrey, L. C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2696-752X, Hodges, K. I., Sansom, P. G. and Stephenson, D. B. (2013) A multimodel assessment of future projections of North Atlantic and European extratropical cyclones in the CMIP5 climate models. Journal of Climate, 26 (16). pp. 5846-5862. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00573.1

Zhang, Q.-H., Zhang, B.-C., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Hu, H.-Q., Moen, J. I., Ruohoniemi, J. M., Thomas, E.G., Zhang, S.-R., Yang, H.-G., Lui, R. Y., McWilliams, K. A. and Baker, J. B. H. (2013) Direct observations of the evolution of polar cap ionization patches. Science, 339 (6127). pp. 1597-1600. ISSN 1095-9203 doi: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1231487

Zhang, Q.-H., Zhang, B.-C., Moen, J., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, McCrea, I. W., Yang, H.-G., Hu, H.-Q., Liu, R.-Y., Zhang, S.-R. and Lester, M. (2013) Polar cap patch segmentation of the tongue of ionization in the morning convection cell. Geophysical Research Letters, 40 (12). pp. 2918-2922. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/grl.50616

Zhang, R., Delworth, T. L., Sutton, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583, Hodson, D. L. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7159-6700, Dixon, K. W., Held, I. M., Kushnir, Y., Marshall, J., Ming, Y., Msadek, R., Robson, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-018X, Rosati, A. J., Ting, M. and Vecchi, G. A. (2013) Have aerosols caused the observed Atlantic multidecadal variability? Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 70 (4). pp. 1135-1144. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS-D-12-0331.1

de Leeuw, G., Holzer-Popp, T., Bevan, S., Davies, W. H., Descloitres, J., Grainger, R. G., Griesfeller, J., Heckel, A., Kinne, S., Klüser, L., Kolmonen, P., Litvinov, P., Martynenko, D., North, P., Ovigneur, B., Pascal, N., Poulsen, C., Ramon, D., Schulz, M., Siddans, R., Sogacheva, L., Tanré, D., Thomas, G. E., Virtanen, T. H., von Hoyningen Huene, W., Vountas, M. and Pinnock, S. (2013) Evaluation of seven European aerosol optical depth retrieval algorithms for climate analysis. Remote Sensing of Environment, 162. pp. 295-315. ISSN 0034-4257 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2013.04.023

van Oldenborgh, G. J., Doblas Reyes, F. J., Drijfhout, S. S. and Hawkins, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-3677 (2013) Reliability of regional climate model trends. Environmental Research Letters, 8 (1). 014055. ISSN 1748-9326 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/8/1/014055

Årthun, M., Holland, P. R., Nicholls, K. W. and Feltham, D. L. (2013) Eddy-driven exchange between the open ocean and a sub-ice shelf cavity. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 43 (11). pp. 2372-2387. ISSN 1520-0485 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-13-0137.1

2012

Abrantes, F., Voelker, A. (H. L.), Sierro, F. J., Naughton, F., Rodrigues, T., Cacho, I., Ariztegui, D., Brayshaw, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3927-4362, Sicre, M.-A. and Batista, L. (2012) Paleoclimate variability in the Mediterranean region. In: Lionello, P. (ed.) The Climate of the Mediterranean Region. Elsevier, London, pp. 1-86. ISBN 9780124160422 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-416042-2.00001-X

Ackerley, D., Joshi, M. M., Highwood, E. J., Ryder, C. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9892-6113, Harrison, M. A. J., Walters, D. N., Milton, S. F. and Strachan, J. (2012) A comparison of two dust uplift schemes within the same general circulation model. Advances in Meteorology, 2012. 260515. ISSN 1687-9309 doi: https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/260515

Adams, S., Willmes, S., Schroeder, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2351-4306, Heinemann, G. and Krumpen, T. (2012) Daily thin-ice thickness maps from modis thermal infrared imagery. In: Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS), 2013 IEEE International, 21-26 July 2013, Melbourne, VIC, pp. 3265-3268. doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/IGARSS.2012.6350607

Adams, S., Willmes, S., Schroeder, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2351-4306, Heinemann, G., Bauer, M. and Krumpen, T. (2012) Improvement and sensitivity analysis of thermal thin-ice thickness retrievals. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 51 (6). pp. 3306-3318. ISSN 0196-2892 doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2012.2219539

Allan, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447 (2012) Regime dependent changes in global precipitation. Climate Dynamics, 39 (3-4). pp. 827-840. ISSN 1432-0894 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-011-1134-x

Allan, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447 (2012) The role of water vapour in Earth’s energy flows. Surveys in Geophysics, 33 (3-4). pp. 557-564. ISSN 1573-0956 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10712-011-9157-8 (special issue: Observing and Modeling Earth's Energy Flows)

Ambaum, M. H. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6824-8083 (2012) Creativity and skill in science. Creativity and Human Development. ISSN 2050-5337

Ambaum, M. H. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6824-8083 (2012) Thermodynamic derivation of the fluctuation theorem and Jarzynski equality. ISRN Thermodynamics, 2012. 528737. ISSN 2090-5211 doi: https://doi.org/10.5402/2012/528737

Amezcua, J. (2012) Advances in sequential data assimilation and numerical weather forecasting: an Ensemble Transform Kalman-Bucy Filter, a study on clustering in deterministic Ensemble Square Root Filters, and a test of a new time stepping scheme in an atmospheric model. PhD thesis, University of Maryland.

Amezcua, J., Ide, K., Bishop, C. H. and Kalnay, E. (2012) Ensemble clustering in deterministic ensemble Kalman filters. Tellus A, 64. 18039. ISSN 1600-0870 doi: https://doi.org/10.3402/tellusa.v64i0.18039

Andrews, T., Ringer, M. A., Doutriaux-Boucher, M., Webb, M. J. and Collins, W. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7419-0850 (2012) Sensitivity of an Earth system climate model to idealized radiative forcing. Geophysical Research Letters, 39 (10). L10702. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2012gl051942

Anton, M., Alados-Arboledas, L., Guerrero-Rascado, J. L., Costa, M. J., Chiu, J. C. and Olmo, F. J. (2012) Experimental and modeled UV erthemal irradiance under overcast conditions: the role of cloud optical depth. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 12 (23). pp. 11723-11732. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-12-11723-2012

Aplin, K. L. and Williams, P. D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9713-9820 (2012) Whether weather affects music. EOS Transactions, 93 (36). p. 347. ISSN 0096-3941 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2012EO360007

Bailey, E., Sammonds, P.R. and Feltham, D. (2012) The consolidation and bond strength of rafted sea ice. Cold Regions Science and Technology, 83-84. pp. 37-48. ISSN 0165232X doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coldregions.2012.06.002

Balan Sarojini, B., Stott, P. A., Black, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1344-6186 and Polson, D. (2012) Fingerprints of changes in annual and seasonal precipitation from CMIP5 models over land and ocean. Geophysical Research Letters, 39. L21706. ISSN 1944–8007 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2012GL053373

Bebbington, D. and Carrea, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3280-2767 (2012) On mathematical and physical principles of transformations of the coherent radar backscatter matrix. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 50 (11). pp. 4657-4669. ISSN 0196-2892 doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2012.2191294

Bechtold, P., Bauer, P., Berrisford, P., Bidlot, J., Cardinali, C., Haiden, T., Janousek, M., Klocke, D., Magnusson, L., McNally, A., Prates, F., Rodwell, M., Semane, N. and Vitart, F., (2012) Progress in predicting tropical systems: the role of convection. Technical Memoranda. 686. Technical Report. ECMWF pp61.

Belcher, S. E., Grant, A. L.M., Hanley, K. E., Fox-Kemper, B., Van Roekel, L., Sullivan, P. P., Large, W. G., Brown, A., Hines, A., Calvert, D., Rutgersson, A., Pettersson, H., Bidlot, J.-R., Janssen, P. A.E.M. and Polton, J. A. (2012) A global perspective on Langmuir turbulence in the ocean surface boundary layer. Geophysical Research Letters, 39 (L18605). ISSN 0094-8276 doi: 10:1029/2012GL052932

Belcher, S. E., Harman, I. N. and Finnigan, J. J. (2012) The wind in the willows: flows in forest canopies in complex terrain. Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics, 44 (1). pp. 479-504. ISSN 1545-4479 doi: https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-fluid-120710-101036

Bengtsson, L., Koumoutsaris, S., Bonnet, R.-M., Herland, E.-A., Huybrechts, P., Johannessen, O.M., Milne, G., Oerlemans, J., Ohmura, A., Ramstein, G. and Woodworth, P., eds. (2012) The Earth's cryosphere and sea level change. Space Science Series of ISSI, 40. Springer, pp343. ISBN 9789400720626

Bengtsson, L. (2012) Foreword: International Space Science Institute (ISSI) workshop on observing and predicting Earth’s energy flows. Surveys in Geophysics, 33 (3-4). pp. 333-336. ISSN 1573-0956 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10712-012-9194-y (This issue: Observing and Modeling Earth's Energy Flows)

Bengtsson, L., Koumoutsaris, S., Bonnet, R. -M., Allan, R. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447, Fröhlich, C., Heintzenberg, J., Ingmann, P., Kandel, R., Loeb, N. G., Soden, B. and Trenberth, K. E. (2012) Observing and Modeling Earth's Energy Flows. Space Sciences Series of ISSI, 41. Springer. ISBN 9789400743267

Booth, B. B. B., Dunstone, N. J., Halloran, P. R., Andrews, T. and Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559 (2012) Aerosols implicated as a prime driver of twentieth-century North Atlantic climate variability. Nature, 484 (7393). pp. 228-232. ISSN 0028-0836 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/nature10946

Born, K., Ludwig, P. and Pinto, J. G. (2012) Wind gust estimation for Mid-European winter storms: towards a probabilistic view. Tellus A, 64. 17471. ISSN 1600-0870 doi: https://doi.org/10.3402/tellusa.v64i0.17471

Bouniol, D., Couvreux, F., Kamsu-Tamo, P.-H., Leplay, M., Guichard, F., Favot, F. and O'Connor, E. J. (2012) Diurnal and seasonal cycles of cloud occurrences, types and radiative impact over West Africa. Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, 51 (3). pp. 534-553. ISSN 1558-8432 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAMC-D-11-051.1

Bouttes, N., Gregory, J. M., Kuhlbrodt, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2328-6729 and Suzuki, T. (2012) The effect of windstress change on future sea level change in the Southern Ocean. Geophysical Research Letters, 39 (23). L23602. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2012GL054207

Bouttes, N., Paillard, D., Roche, D.M., Waelbroeck, C., Kageyama, M., Lourantou, A., Michel, E. and Bopp, L. (2012) Impact of oceanic processes on the carbon cycle during the last termination. Climate of the Past, 8 (1). pp. 149-170. ISSN 1814-9324 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-8-149-2012

Bouttes, N., Roche, D.M. and Paillard, D. (2012) Systematic study of the impact of fresh water fluxes on the glacial carbon cycle. Climate of the Past, 8 (2). pp. 589-607. ISSN 1814-9324 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-8-589-2012

Brayshaw, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3927-4362, Dent, C. and Zachary, S. (2012) Wind generation's contribution to supporting peak electricity demand: meteorological insights. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part O: Journal of Risk and Reliability, 226 (1). pp. 44-50. ISSN 1748-0078 doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/1748006X11417503

Brindley, H., Knippertz, P., Ryder, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9892-6113 and Ashpole, I. (2012) A critical evaluation of the ability of the Spinning Enhanced Visible and Infrared Imager (SEVIRI) thermal infrared red-green-blue rendering to identify dust events: theoretical analysis. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 117. D07201. ISSN 2169-8996 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2011JD017326

Brooks, I. and Fowler, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3650-3948 (2012) An evaluation of boundary-layer depth, inversion and entrainment parameters by large-eddy simulation. Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 142 (2). pp. 245-263. ISSN 0006-8314 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10546-011-9668-3

Bruemmer, B., Mueller, G., Schroeder, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2351-4306 and Wetzel, C. (2012) LOFZY 2005 - Field experiment on Cyclones over the Norwegian Sea: meteorological measurements of the research aircraft Falcon, 23 autonomous water buoys and radiosoundings at the research vessel Celtic Explorer. [Dataset]

Bröcker, J. (2012) Estimating reliability and resolution of probability forecasts through decomposition of the empirical score. Climate Dynamics, 39 (3-4). pp. 655-667. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-011-1191-1

Bröcker, J. (2012) Evaluating raw ensembles with the continuous ranked probability score. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 138 (667). pp. 1611-1617. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.1891

Bröcker, J. and Szendro, I. G. (2012) Sensitivity and out-of-sample error in continuous time data assimilation. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 138 (664). pp. 785-801. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.940

Buckley, M. W., Ferreira, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3243-9774, Campin, J.-M., Marshall, J. and Tulloch, R. (2012) On the relationship between decadal buoyancy anomalies and variability of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation. Journal of Climate, 25 (23). pp. 8009-8030. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-11-00505.1

Buehler, S. A., Östman, S., Melsheimer, C., Holl, G., Eliasson, S., John, V. O., Blumenstock, T., Hase, F., Elgered, G., Raffalski, U., Nasuno, T., Satoh, M., Milz, M. and Mendrok, J. (2012) A multi-instrument comparison of integrated water vapour measurements at a high latitude site. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 12 (22). pp. 10925-10943. ISSN 1680-7324 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-12-10925-2012

Cain, M., Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872 and Highwood, E.J. (2012) Quantification of chemical and physical processes influencing ozone during long-range transport using a trajectory ensemble. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 12 (15). pp. 7015-7039. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-12-7015-2012

Cannon, D. J., Kirshbaum, D. J. and Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X (2012) Under what conditions does embedded convection enhance orographic precipitation? Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 138 (663). pp. 391-406. ISSN 0035-9009 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.926

Carrassi, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0722-5600 and Vannitsem, S. (2012) Accounting for model error in data assimilation. In: Mathematical and Algorithmic Aspects of Atmosphere-Ocean Data Assimilation from the European Mathematical Society. Oberwolfach Report (58). European Mathematical Society, pp. 3437-3438. doi: https://doi.org/10.4171/OWR/2012/58

Carrassi, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0722-5600, Hamdi, R., Termonia, P. and Vannitsem, S. (2012) Short time augmented extended Kalman filter for soil analysis: a feasibility study. Atmospheric Science Letters, 13 (4). pp. 268-274. ISSN 1530-261X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/asl.394

Carrivick, J. L., Davies, B. J., Glasser, N. F., Nývlt, D. and Hambrey, M. J. (2012) Late-Holocene changes in character and behaviour of land-terminating glaciers on James Ross Island, Antarctica. Journal of Glaciology, 58 (212). pp. 1176-1190. ISSN 0022-1430

Ceppi, P., Hwang, Y.-T., Frierson, D. M. W. and Hartmann, D. L. (2012) Southern Hemisphere jet latitude biases in CMIP5 models linked to shortwave cloud forcing. Geophysical Research Letters, 39 (19). ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2012GL053115

Ceppi, P., Scherrer, S. C., Fischer, A. M. and Appenzeller, C. (2012) Revisiting Swiss temperature trends 1959-2008. International Journal of Climatology, 32 (2). pp. 203-213. ISSN 0899-8418 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.2260

Chalmers, N., Highwood, E. J., Hawkins, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-3677, Sutton, R. T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583 and Wilcox, L. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5691-1493 (2012) Aerosol contribution to the rapid warming of near-term climate under RCP 2.6. Geophysical Research Letters, 39 (18). L18709. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2012GL052848

Chen, F., Bornstein, R., Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Li, J., Liang, X., Martilli, A., Miao, S., Voogt, J. and Wang, Y. (2012) Research priorities in observing and modeling urban weather and climate. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 93 (11). pp. 1725-1728. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-11-00217.1

Chen, W., Park, J.-K., Dong, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911, Lu, R. and Jung, W.-S. (2012) The relationship between El Niño and the western North Pacific summer climate in a coupled GCM: role of the transition of El Niño decaying phases. Journal of Geophysical Research, 117 (D12111). ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2011JD017385

Chiu, J. C., Marshak, A., Huang, C.-H., Carnai, T., Hogan, R. J., Giles, D. M., Holben, B. N., O'Connor, E. J., Knyazikhin, Y. and Wiscombe, W. J. (2012) Cloud droplet size and liquid water path retrievals from zenith radiance measurements: examples from the Atmospheric Radiation Measurement Program and the Aerosol Robotic Network. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 12. pp. 10313-10329. ISSN 1680-7324 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-12-10313-2012

Claus, J., Coceal, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0705-6755, Thomas, T. G., Branford, S., Belcher, S. E. and Castro, I. P. (2012) Wind-direction effects on urban-type flows. Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 142 (2). pp. 265-287. ISSN 0006-8314 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10546-011-9667-4

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Illingworth, A. and Thompson, R. (2012) Radar bright band correction using the linear depolarisation ratio. In: International Symposium on Weather Radar and Hydrology (WRaH 2011), 18-21 Apr 2011, Exeter, UK, pp. 64-68.

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Krishnan, R., Sabin, T. P., Ayantika, D. C., Kitoh, A., Sugi, M., Murakami, H., Turner, A. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0642-6876, Slingo, J. M. and Rajendran, K. (2012) Will the South Asian monsoon overturning circulation stabilize any further? Climate Dynamics, 40 (1-2). pp. 187-211. ISSN 1432-0894 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-012-1317-0

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Lawrence, B.N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860, Balaji, V., Bentley, P., Callaghan, S., DeLuca, C., Denvil, S., Devine, G., Elkington, M., Ford, R.W., Guilyardi, E., Lautenschlager, M., Morgan, M., Moine, M.-P., Murphy, S., Pascoe, C., Ramthun, H., Slavin, P., Steenman-Clark, L., Toussaint, F., Treshansky, A. and Valcke, S. (2012) Describing Earth system simulations with the Metafor CIM. Geoscientific Model Development, 5 (6). pp. 1493-1500. ISSN 1991-9603 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-5-1493-2012

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Lewis, P., Gomez-Dans, J., Kaminski, T., Settle, J., Quaife, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6896-4613, Gobron, N., Styles, J. and Berger, M. (2012) An Earth Observation Land Data Assimilation System (EO-LDAS). Remote Sensing of Environment, 120. pp. 219-235. ISSN 0034-4257 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2011.12.027

Li, C., Lu, R. and Dong, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911 (2012) Predictability of the western North Pacific summer climate demonstrated by the coupled models of ENSEMBLES. Climate Dynamics, 39 (1-2). pp. 329-346. ISSN 1432-0894 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-011-1274-z

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Liu, C., Allan, R. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447 and Huffman, G. J. (2012) Co-variation of temperature and precipitation in CMIP5 models and satellite observations. Geophysical Research Letters, 39. L13803. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2012GL052093

Liu, Y., Wu, G., Hong, J., Dong, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911, Duan, A., Bao, Q. and Zhou, L. (2012) Revisiting Asian monsoon formation and change associated with Tibetan Plateau forcing: II. Change. Climate Dynamics, 39 (5). pp. 1183-1195. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-012-1335-y

Livingstone, S. J., Evans, D. J.A., Ó Cofaigh, C., Davies, B. J., Merritt, J. W., Huddart, D., Mitchell, W. A., Roberts, D. H. and Yorke, L. (2012) Glaciodynamics of the central sector of the last British–Irish ice sheet in Northern England. Earth-Science Reviews, 111 (1-2). pp. 25-55. ISSN 0012-8252 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2011.12.006

Lloyd, J., Guilyardi, E. and Weller, H. (2012) The role of atmosphere feedbacks during ENSO in the CMIP3 models. Part III: the shortwave flux feedback. Journal of Climate, 25 (12). pp. 4275-4293. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-11-00178.1

Lloyd-Hughes, B. (2012) A spatio-temporal structure-based approach to drought characterisation. International Journal of Climatology, 32 (3). pp. 406-418. ISSN 0899-8418 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.2280

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2012) Solar induced climate effects. In: Meyers, R. A. (ed.) Encyclopedia of Sustainability Science and Technology. Springer. ISBN 9780387894690

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2012) Solar influence on global and regional climates. Surveys in Geophysics, 33 (3-4). pp. 503-534. ISSN 1573-0956 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10712-012-9181-3

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Lossow, S., McLandress, C. and Shepherd, T. G. (2012) Influence of the Antarctic ozone hole on the polar mesopause region as simulated by the Canadian Middle Atmosphere Model. Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, 74. pp. 111-123. ISSN 1364-6826 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2011.10.010

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Lucarini, V. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9392-1471, Kuna, T., Wouters, J. and Faranda, D. (2012) Relevance of sampling schemes in light of Ruelle's linear response theory. Nonlinearity, 25 (5). p. 1311. ISSN 1361-6544 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/0951-7715/25/5/1311

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Maiorano, L., Cheddadi, R., Zimmermann, N. E., Pellissier, L., Petitpierre, B., Pottier, J., Laborde, H., Hurdu, B. I., Pearman, P. B., Psomas, A., Singarayer, J. S., Broennimann, O., Vittoz, P., Dubuis, A., Edwards, M. E., Binney, H. A. and Guisan, A. (2012) Building the niche through time: using 13,000 years of data to predict the effects of climate change on three tree species in Europe. Global Ecology and Biogeography, 22 (3). pp. 302-317. ISSN 1466-8238 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1466-8238.2012.00767.x

Marshak, A., Knyazikhin, Y., Chiu, J. C. and Wiscombe, W. J. (2012) On spectral invariance of single scattering albedo for water droplets and ice crystals at weakly absorbing wavelengths. Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy & Radiative Transfer, 113 (9). pp. 715-720. ISSN 0022-4073 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jqsrt.2012.02.021

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Maycock, A.C. and Shine, K.P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978 (2012) Stratospheric water vapor and climate: sensitivity to the representation in radiation codes. Journal of Geophysical Research - Atmospheres, 117. D13102. ISSN 2156–2202 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2012JD017484

McCann, D. W., Knox, J. A. and Williams, P. D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9713-9820 (2012) An improvement in clear-air turbulence forecasting based on spontaneous imbalance theory: the ULTURB algorithm. Meteorological Applications, 19 (1). pp. 71-78. ISSN 1469-8080 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/met.260

McClymont, E. L., Ganeshram, R. S., Pichevin, L. E., Talbot, H. M., van Dongen, B. E., Thunell, R. C., Haywood, A. M., Singarayer, J. S. and Valdes, P. J. (2012) Sea-surface temperature records of Termination 1 in the Gulf of California: Challenges for seasonal and interannual analogues of tropical Pacific climate change. Paleoceanography, 27 (2). PA2202. ISSN 1944-9186 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2011PA002226

McLandress, C., Perlwitz, J. and Shepherd, T. G. (2012) Comment on "Tropospheric temperature response to stratospheric ozone recovery in the 21st century" by Hu et al. (2011). Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 12. pp. 2533-2540. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-12-2533-2012

McLandress, C., Shepherd, T. G., Polavarapu, S. and Beagley, S. R. (2012) Is missing orographic gravity wave drag near 60°S the cause of the stratospheric zonal wind biases in chemistry–climate models? Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 69 (3). pp. 802-818. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS-D-11-0159.1

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Merchant, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850, Embury, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1661-7828, Rayner, N. A., Berry, D. I., Corlett, G., Lean, K., Veal, K. L., Kent, E. C., Llewellyn-Jones, D., Remedios, J. J. and Saunders, R. (2012) A twenty-year independent record of sea surface temperature for climate from Along-track Scanning Radiometers. Journal of Geophysical Research, 117. C12013. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2012JC008400

Migliorini, S. (2012) On the equivalence between radiance and retrieval assimilation. Monthly Weather Review, 140 (1). pp. 258-265. ISSN 0027-0644 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/MWR-D-10-05047.1

Mitchell, D. M., Charlton-Perez, A. J., Gray, L. J., Akiyoshi, H., Butchart, N., Hardiman, S. C., Morgenstern, O., Nakamura, T., Rozanov, E., Shibata, K., Smale, D. and Yamashita, Y. (2012) The nature of Arctic polar vortices in chemistry-climate models. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 138 (668). pp. 1681-1691. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.1909

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Monerie, P.-A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5304-9559, Fontaine, B. and Roucou, P. (2012) Expected future changes in the African monsoon between 2030 and 2070 using some CMIP3 and CMIP5 models under a medium-low RCP scenario. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 117 (D16). D16111. ISSN 2169-8996 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2012JD017510

Morcrette, C. J., O'Connor, E. and Petch, J. C. (2012) Evaluation of two cloud parametrization schemes using ARM and Cloudnet observations. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 138 (665). pp. 964-979. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.969

Nicoll, K.A. (2012) Measurements of atmospheric electricity aloft. Surveys in Geophysics, 33 (5). pp. 991-1057. ISSN 1573-0956 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10712-012-9188-9

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Owens, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453 and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2012) Cyclic loss of open solar flux since 1868: the link to heliospheric current sheet tilt and implications for the Maunder Minimum. Journal of Geophysical Research - Space Physics, 117 (A4). ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2011JA017193

Owens, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, Démoulin, P., Savani, N. P., Lavraud, B. and Ruffenach, A. (2012) Implications of non-cylindrical flux ropes for magnetic cloud reconstruction techniques and the interpretation of double flux rope events. Solar Physics, 278 (2). pp. 435-446. ISSN 0038-0938 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11207-012-9939-2

Owens, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, Usoskin, I. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2012) Heliospheric modulation of galactic cosmic rays during grand solar minima: past and future variations. Geophysical Research Letters, 39 (19). L19102. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2012GL053151

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Parry, S., Hannaford, J., Lloyd-Hughes, B. and Prudhomme, C. (2012) Multi-year droughts in Europe: analysis of development and causes. Hydrology Research, 43 (5). pp. 689-703. ISSN 0029-1277 doi: https://doi.org/10.2166/nh.2012.024

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Bohnenstengel, S., Schlüenzen, K.H. and Beyrich, F. (2011) Representativity of in situ precipitation measurements - a case study for the LITFASS area in North-Eastern Germany. Journal of Hydrology, 400 (3-4). pp. 387-395. ISSN 0022-1694 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2011.01.052

Bohnenstengel, S. I., Evans, S., Clark, P. A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1001-9226 and Belcher, S. E. (2011) Simulations of the London urban heat island. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 137 (659). pp. 1625-1640. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.855

Boutle, I. A., Belcher, S. E. and Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022 (2011) Moisture transport in mid-latitude cyclones. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 137 (655). pp. 360-373. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.783

Bouttes, N., Paillard, D., Roche, D. M., Brovkin, V. and Bopp, L. (2011) Last Glacial Maximum CO2 and δ13C successfully reconciled. Geophysical Research Letters. L02705. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2010GL044499

Branford, S., Coceal, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0705-6755, Thomas, T. G. and Belcher, S. (2011) Dispersion of a point-source release of a passive scalar through an urban-like array for different wind directions. Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 139 (3). pp. 367-394. ISSN 0006-8314 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10546-011-9589-1

Brayshaw, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3927-4362, Black, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1344-6186, Hoskins, B. and Slingo, J. (2011) Past climates of the Middle East. In: Mithen, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3391-7443 and Black, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1344-6186 (eds.) Water, Life and Civilisation: Climate, Environment and Society in the Jordan Valley. International Hydrology Series. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 25-50. ISBN 9780521769570

Brayshaw, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3927-4362, Hoskins, B. and Blackburn, M. (2011) The basic ingredients of the North Atlantic Storm Track. Part II: Sea surface temperatures. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 68 (8). pp. 1784-1805. ISSN 0022-4928 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2011JAS3674.1

Brayshaw, D. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3927-4362, Rambeau, C. M. C. and Smith, S. J. (2011) Changes in the Mediterranean climate during the Holocene: insights from global and regional climate modelling. Holocene, 21 (1). pp. 15-31. ISSN 0959-6836 doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/0959683610377528

Brayshaw, D. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3927-4362, Troccoli, A., Fordham, R. and Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872 (2011) The impact of large scale atmospheric circulation patterns on wind power generation and its potential predictability: a case study over the UK. Renewable Energy, 36 (8). pp. 2087-2096. ISSN 0960-1481 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2011.01.025

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Brown, J. N., Fedorov, A. V. and Guilyardi, E. (2011) How well do coupled models replicate ocean energetics relevant to ENSO? Climate Dynamics, 36 (11-12). pp. 2147-2158. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-010-0926-8

Bröcker, J. and Kantz, H. (2011) The concept of exchangeability in ensemble forecasting. Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics, 18 (1). pp. 1-5. ISSN 1023-5809 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/npg-18-1-2011

Bröcker, J., Siegert, S. and Kantz, H. (2011) Comment on ``Conditional Exceedance Probabilities''. Monthly Weather Review, 139 (10). pp. 3322-3324. ISSN 0027-0644 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2011MWR3658.1

Budd, C.J., Freitag, M.A. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (2011) Regularization techniques for ill-posed inverse problems in data assimilation. Computers & Fluids, 46 (1). pp. 168-173. ISSN 0045-7930 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compfluid.2010.10.002

Bulgin, C. E., Palmer, P. I., Merchant, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850, Siddans, R., Gonzi, S., Poulsen, C. A., Thomas, G. E., Sayer, A. M., Carboni, E., Granger, R. G., Highwood, E. and Ryder, C. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9892-6113 (2011) Quantifying the response of the ORAC aerosol optical depth retrieval for MSG SEVIRI to aerosol model assumptions. Journal of Geophysical Research - Atmospheres, 116 (D5). D05208. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2010JD014483

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Carrassi, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0722-5600 and Vannitsem, S. (2011) State and parameter estimation with the extended Kalman filter: an alternative formulation of the model error dynamics. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 137 (655). pp. 435-451. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.762

Carrassi, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0722-5600 and Vannitsem, S. (2011) Treatment of the error due to unresolved scales in sequential data assimilation. International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos, 21 (12). pp. 3619-3626. ISSN 1793-6551 doi: https://doi.org/10.1142/S0218127411030775

Catto, J. L., Shaffrey, L. C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2696-752X and Hodges, K. I. (2011) Northern Hemisphere extratropical cyclones in a warming climate in the HiGEM high-resolution climate model. Journal of Climate, 24 (20). pp. 5336-5352. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2011JCLI4181.1

Cerdeira-Estrada, S. and López-Saldaña, G. (2011) A novel satellite-based ocean monitoring system for Mexico. Ciencias Marinas, 37. pp. 237-247. ISSN 0185-3880

Charlton, M. B. and Arnell, N. W. (2011) Adapting to climate change impacts on water resources in England - an assessment of draft Water Resources Management Plans. Global Environmental Change, 21 (1). pp. 238-248. ISSN 0959-3780 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2010.07.012

Charlton-Perez, A. and Dacre, H. (2011) Lewis Fry Richardson's forecast factory - for real. Weather, 66 (2). pp. 52-54. ISSN 0043-1656 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/wea.670

Chen, F., Kusaka, H., Bornstein, R., Ching, J., Grimmond, C.S.B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Grossman-Clarke, S., Loridan, T., Manning, K. W., Martilli, A., Miao, S., Sailor, D., Salamanca, F. P., Taha, H., Tewari, M., Wang, X., Wyszogrodzki, A. A. and Zhang, C. (2011) The integrated WRF/urban modelling system: development, evaluation, and applications to urban environmental problems. International Journal of Climatology, 31 (2). pp. 273-288. ISSN 0899-8418 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.2158

Church, J. A., Gregory, J. M., White, N. J., Platten, S. M. and Mitrovica, J. X. (2011) Understanding and projecting sea level change. Oceanography, 24 (2). pp. 130-143. ISSN 1042-8275

Church, J. A., White, N. J., Konikow, L. F., Domingues, C. M., Cogley, J. G., Rignot, E., Gregory, J. M., Van den Broeke, M. R., Monaghan, A. J. and Velicogna, I. (2011) Revisiting the Earth's sea-level and energy budgets from 1961 to 2008. Geophysical Research Letters, 38. L18601. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2011GL048794

Cionni, I., Eyring, V., Lamarque, J.F., Randel, W.J., Stevenson, D.S., Wu, F., Bodeker, G.E., Shepherd, T.G., Shindell, D.T. and Waugh, D.W. (2011) Ozone database in support of CMIP5 simulations: results and corresponding radiative forcing. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 11 (21). pp. 11267-11292. ISSN 1680-7324 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-11-11267-2011

Cleugh, H. and Grimmond, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 (2011) Urban climates and global climate change. In: Henderson-Sellers, A. and McGuffie, K. (eds.) The future of the world's climate. 2nd edition. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp. 47-76. ISBN 9781283347952 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-386917-3.00003-8

Collins, W. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7419-0850, Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559, Doutriaux-Boucher, M., Gedney, N., Halloran, P., Hinton, T., Hughes, J., Jones, C. D., Joshi, M., Liddicoat, S., Martin, G., O'Connor, F., Rae, J., Senior, C., Sitch, S., Totterdell, I., Wiltshire, A. and Woodward, S. (2011) Development and evaluation of an Earth-System model – HadGEM2. Geoscientific Model Development, 4 (4). pp. 1051-1075. ISSN 1991-9603 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-4-1051-2011

Cook, P. A. and Roscoe, H. K. (2011) Changes in reactive stratospheric gases due to a change in Brewer–Dobson circulation: results from a simple model. Atmospheric Science Letters, 13 (1). pp. 49-54. ISSN 1530-261X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/asl.362

Crawford, B., Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 and Christen, A. (2011) Five years of carbon dioxide fluxes measurements in a highly vegetated suburban area. Atmospheric Environment, 45 (4). pp. 896-905. ISSN 1352-2310 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2010.11.017

Crooker, N. U. and Owens, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453 (2011) Interchange reconnection: remote sensing of solar signature and role in heliospheric magnetic flux budget. Space Science Reviews, 172 (1-4). pp. 201-208. ISSN 1572-9672 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11214-011-9748-1

Crosier, J., Bower, K. N., Choularton, T. W., Westbrook, C. D., Connolly, P. J., Cui, Z. Q., Crawford, I. P., Capes, G. L., Coe, H., Dorsey, J. R., Williams, P. I., Illingworth, A. J., Gallagher, M. W. and Blyth, A. M. (2011) Observations of ice multiplication in a weakly convective cell embedded in supercooled mid-level stratus. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 11 (1). pp. 257-273. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-11-257-2011

Dacre, H. F. (2011) A new method for evaluating regional air quality forecasts. Atmospheric Environment, 45 (4). pp. 993-1002. ISSN 1352-2310 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2010.10.048

Dacre, H. F., Grant, A. L. M., Hogan, R. J., Belcher, S. E., Thomson, D. J., Devenish, B. J., Marenco, F., Hort, M. C., Haywood, J. M., Ansmann, A., Mattis, I. and Clarisse, L. (2011) Evaluating the structure and magnitude of the ash plume during the initial phase of the 2010 Eyjafjallajökull eruption using lidar observations and NAME simulations. Journal of Geophysical Research, 116. D00U03. ISSN 2156–2202 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2011JD015608

Dall'Osto, M., Thorpe, A., Beddows, D. C. S., Harrison, R. M., Barlow, J. F., Dunbar, T., Williams, P. I. and Coe, H. (2011) Remarkable dynamics of nanoparticles in the urban atmosphere. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 11 (13). pp. 6623-6637. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-11-6623-2011

Davies, B. J., Roberts, D. H., Bridgland, D. R., Cofaigh, C. Ó. and Riding, J. B. (2011) Provenance and depositional environments of Quaternary sediments from the western North Sea Basin. Journal of Quaternary Science, 26 (1). pp. 59-75. ISSN 0267-8179 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/jqs.1426

Davies, L., Bell, J. N. B., Bone, J., Head, M., Hill, L., Howard, C., Hobbs, S. J., Jones, D. T., Power, S. A., Rose, N., Ryder, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9892-6113, Seed, L., Stevens, G., Toumi, R., Voulvoulis, N. and White, P. C. L. (2011) Open Air Laboratories (OPAL): a community-driven research programme. Environmental Pollution, 159 (8-9). pp. 2203-2210. ISSN 0269-7491 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2011.02.053

Davis, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649, Davies, J. A., St Cyr, O. C., Campbell-Brown, M., Skelt, A., Kaiser, M., Meyer-Vernet, N., Crothers, S., Lintott, C., Smith, A., Bamford, S. and Baeten, E. M. L. (2011) The distribution of interplanetary dust between 0.96 and 1.04 au as inferred from impacts on the STEREO spacecraft observed by the heliospheric imagers. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 420 (2). pp. 1355-1366. ISSN 0035-8711 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.20125.x

Davis, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649, de Koning, C. A., Davies, J. A., Biesecker, D., Millward, G., Dryer, M., Deehr, C., Webb, D. F., Schenk, K., Freeland, S. L., Möstl, C., Farrugia, C. J. and Odstrcil, D. (2011) A comparison of space weather analysis techniques used to predict the arrival of the Earth-directed CME and its shockwave launched on 8 April 2010. Space Weather, 9 (1). S01005. ISSN 1542-7390 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2010SW000620

Day, J. (2011) The impact of 21st century Arctic sea ice decline on the climate and mass balance of the Greenland ice sheet and Svalbard’s glaciers and ice caps. PhD thesis, University of Bristol.

De Kauwe, M., Disney, M., Quaife, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6896-4613, Lewis, P. and Williams, M. (2011) An assessment of the MODIS collection 5 leaf area index product for a region of mixed coniferous forest. Remote Sensing of Environment, 115 (2). pp. 767-780. ISSN 0034-4257 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2010.11.004

De Tero, G., Toniazzo, T. and Shaffrey, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2696-752X (2011) Ethiopian rainfall in climate models. In: Williams , C. J. R. and Kniveton , D. R. (eds.) African climate and climate change: physical, social and political perspective. Advances in Global Change Research (43). Springer, pp. 51-70. ISBN 9789048138418

Dee, D. P., Uppala, S. M., Simmons, A. J., Berrisford, P., Poli, P., Kobayashi, S., Andrae, U., Balmaseda, M. A., Balsamo, G., Bauer, P., Bechtold, P., Beljaars, A. C. M., van de Berg, L., Bidlot, J., Bormann, N., Delsol, C., Dragani, R., Fuentes, M., Geer, A. J., Haimberger, L., Healy, S. B., Hersbach, H., Hólm, E. V., Isaksen, L., Kållberg, P., Köhler, M., Matricardi, M., McNally, A. P., Monge-Sanz, B. M., Morcrette, J.-J., Park, B.-K., Peubey, C., de Rosnay, P., Tavolato, C., Thépaut, J.-N. and Vitart, F. (2011) The ERA-Interim reanalysis: configuration and performance of the data assimilation system. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 137 (656). pp. 553-597. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.828 (Part A)

Dee, D., Berrisford, P., Bosilovich, M. G., Chelliah, M., Compo, G., Ebita, A., Jones, P. D., Kobayashi, S., Kumar, A., Rutledge, G., Saha, S., Sato, H., Simmons, A., Smith, C. and Vose, R. (2011) [Temperature] The use of reanalysis data for monitoring the state of the climate [in "State of the Climate in 2010"]. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 92 (6). S34-S35. ISSN 1520-0477

Delanoe, J., Hogan, R., Forbes, R. M., Bodas-Salcedo, A. and Stein, T. H. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9215-5397 (2011) Evaluation of ice cloud representation in the ECMWF and UK Met Office models using CloudSat and CALIPSO data. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 137 (661). pp. 2064-2078. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.882

Diro, G. T., Grimes, D. I. F. and Black, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1344-6186 (2011) Teleconnections between Ethiopian summer rainfall and sea surface temperature: part II. Seasonal forecasting. Climate Dynamics, 37 (1-2). pp. 121-131. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-010-0896-x

Diro, G. T., Grimes, D. I. F. and Black, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1344-6186 (2011) Teleconnections between Ethiopian summer rainfall and sea surface temperature: part I. Observation and modelling. Climate Dynamics, 37 (1-2). pp. 103-119. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-010-0837-8

Dong, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911, Sutton, R. T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583 and Woollings, T. (2011) Changes of interannual NAO variability in response to greenhouse gases forcing. Climate Dynamics, 37 (7-8). pp. 1621-1641. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-010-0936-6

Dragoni, D., Schmid, H. P., Wayson, C. A., Potter, H., Grimmond, C.S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 and Randolph, J. C. (2011) Evidence of increased net ecosystem productivity associated with a longer vegetated season in a deciduous forest in south-central Indiana, USA. Global Change Biology, 17 (2). pp. 886-897. ISSN 1365-2486 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2486.2010.02281.x

Drew, D. (2011) Analysis tools for urban wind turbines. PhD thesis, University of Reading.

Dunlop, M. W., Zhang, Q.-H., Bogdanova, Y. V., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Pu, Z., Hasegawa, H., Wang, J., Taylor, M. G. G. T., Berchem, J., Lavraud, B., Eastwood, J., Volwerk, M., Shen, C., Shi, J.-K., Constantinescu, D., Frey, H., Fazakerley, A., Sibeck, D., Escoubet, P., Wild, J. A. and Liu, Z.-X. (2011) Extended magnetic reconnection across the dayside magnetopause. Physical Review Letters, 107 (2). 025004. ISSN 0031-9007 doi: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.025004

Ebell, K., Crewell, S., Löhnert, U., Turner, D. D. and O'Connor, E. J. (2011) Cloud statistics and cloud radiative effect for a low-mountain site. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 137 (S1). pp. 306-324. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.748

Egea, G., Verhoef, A. and Vidale, P. L. (2011) Towards an improved and more flexible representation of water stress in coupled photosynthesis–stomatal conductance models. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 151 (10). pp. 1370-1384. ISSN 0168-1923 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agrformet.2011.05.019

Ferrari, R. and Ferreira, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3243-9774 (2011) What processes drive the ocean heat transport? Ocean Modelling, 38 (3-4). pp. 171-186. ISSN 1463-5003 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2011.02.013

Ferraro, A.J., Highwood, E.J. and Charlton-Perez, A.J. (2011) Stratospheric heating by potential geoengineering aerosols. Geophysical Research Letters, 34. L24706. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2011GL049761

Ferreira, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3243-9774, Marshall, J. and Rose, B. (2011) Climate determinism revisited: multiple equilibria in a complex climate model. Journal of Climate, 24 (4). pp. 992-1012. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2010JCLI3580.1

Ferrer, P., Certain, R., Adloff, F., Bouchette, F., Barusseau, J.-P., Meulé, S. and Robin, N. (2011) Hydrodynamics over a microtidal double crescentic barred beach in low energetic conditions (Leucate Beach, France). Journal of Coastal Research (SI64). pp. 2032-2036. ISSN 0749-0208 doi: https://doi.org/10.2112/SI64-2032-2036.1

Fontaine, B., Monerie, P.-A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5304-9559, Gaetani, M. and Roucou, P. (2011) Climate adjustments over the African-Indian monsoon regions accompanying Mediterranean Sea thermal variability. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 116 (D23). D23122. ISSN 2169-8996 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2011JD016273

Fontaine, B., Roucou, P. and Monerie, P.-A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5304-9559 (2011) Changes in the African monsoon region at medium-term time horizon using 12 AR4 coupled models under the A1b emissions scenario. Atmospheric Science Letters, 12 (1). pp. 83-88. ISSN 1530-261X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/asl.321

Frame, T. H. A., Ambaum, M. H. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6824-8083, Gray, S. L. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X and Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872 (2011) Ensemble prediction of transitions of the North Atlantic eddy-driven jet. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 137 (658). pp. 1288-1297. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.829

Froelich, N.J., Grimmond, C.S.B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 and Schmid, H.P. (2011) Nocturnal cooling below a forest canopy: Model and evaluation. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 151 (7). pp. 957-968. ISSN 01681923 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agrformet.2011.02.015

Gettelman, A., Hoor, P., Pan, L. L., Randel, W. J., Hegglin, M. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2820-9044 and Birner, T. (2011) The extratropical upper troposphere and lower stratosphere. Reviews of Geophysics, 49 (3). RG3003. ISSN 8755-1209 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2011RG000355

Glasser, N.F., Scambos, T.A., Bohlander, J., Truffer, M., Pettit, E. and Davies, B. J. (2011) From ice-shelf tributary to tidewater glacier: continued rapid recession, acceleration and thinning of Röhss Glacier following the 1995 collapse of the Prince Gustav Ice Shelf, Antarctic Peninsula. Journal of Glaciology, 57 (203). pp. 397-406. ISSN 0022-1430 doi: https://doi.org/10.3189/002214311796905578

Gosling, S., Taylor, R. G., Arnell, N. and Todd, M. C. (2011) A comparative analysis of projected impacts of climate change on river runoff from global and catchment-scale hydrological models. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 15 (1). pp. 279-294. ISSN 1027-5606 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-15-279-2011

Grant, A. L. M. and Belcher, S. (2011) Wind-driven mixing below the oceanic mixed layer. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 41 (8). pp. 1556-1575. ISSN 0022-3670 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-10-05020.1

Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X, Martinez-Alvarado, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5285-0379, Baker, L. H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0738-9488 and Clark, P. A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1001-9226 (2011) Conditional symmetric instability in sting-jet storms. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 137 (659). pp. 1482-1500. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.859

Gregory, J. M. and Tailleux, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8998-9107 (2011) Kinetic energy analysis of the response of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation to CO2-forced climate change. Climate Dynamics, 37 (5-6). pp. 893-914. ISSN 1432-0894 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-010-0847-6

Gregory, J. M. and Tailleux, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8998-9107 (2011) Kinetic energy analysis of the response of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation to CO2-forced climate change. Climate Dynamics, 37 (5-6). pp. 893-914. ISSN 1432-0894 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-010-0847-6

Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Blackett, M., Best, M. J., Baik, J. J., Belcher, S. E., Beringer, J., Bohnenstengel, S. I., Calmet, I., Chen, F., Coutts, A., Dandou, A., Fortuniak, K., Gouvea, M. L., Hamdi, R., Hendry, M., Kanda, M., Kawai, T., Kawamoto, Y., Kondo, H., Krayenhoff, E. S., Lee, S. H., Loridan, T., Martilli, A., Masson, V., Miao, S., Oleson, K., Ooka, R., Pigeon, G., Porson, A., Ryu, Y. H., Salamanca, F., Steeneveld, G. J., Tombrou, M., Voogt, J. A., Young, D.T. and Zhang, N. (2011) Initial results from Phase 2 of the international urban energy balance model comparison. International Journal of Climatology, 31 (2). pp. 244-272. ISSN 1097-0088 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.2227

Guilyardi, E., Balaji, V., Callaghan, S., DeLuca, C., Devine, G., Denvil, S., Ford, R., Pascoe, C., Lautenschlager, M., Lawrence, B. N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860, Steenman-Clark, L. and Valcke, S. (2011) The CMIP5 model and simulation documentation: a new standard for climate modelling metadata. CLIVAR Exchanges, 56: 16 (2). pp. 42-46. ISSN 1026-0471

Haben, S. A., Lawless, A. S. and Nichols, N. K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (2011) Conditioning and preconditioning of the variational data assimilation problem. Computers & Fluids, 46 (1). pp. 252-256. ISSN 0045-7930 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compfluid.2010.11.025

Haben, S. A., Lawless, A. S. and Nichols, N. K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (2011) Conditioning of incremental variational data assimilation, with application to the Met Office system. Tellus Series A: Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography, 63 (4). pp. 782-792. ISSN 1600-0870 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0870.2011.00527.x

Haddeland, I., Clark, D. B., Franssen, W., Ludwig, F., Voß, F., Arnell, N. W., Bertrand, N., Best, M., Folwell, S., Kabat, P., Koirala, S., Oki, T., Polcher, J., Stacke, T., Viterbo, P., Weedon, G. P., Yehm, P., Gerten, D., Gomes, S., Gosling, S. N., Hagemann, S., Hanasaki, N., Harding, R. and Heinke, J. (2011) Multimodel estimate of the global terrestrial water balance: setup and first results. Journal of Hydrometeorology, 12 (5). pp. 869-884. ISSN 1525-7541 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2011JHM1324.1

Hanappe, P., Beurivé, A., Laguzet, F., Steels, L., Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559, Boucher, O., Yamazaki, Y. H., Aina, T. and Allen, M. (2011) FAMOUS, faster: using parallel computing techniques to accelerate the FAMOUS/HadCM3 climate model with a focus on the radiative transfer algorithm. Geoscientific Model Development, 4 (3). pp. 835-844. ISSN 1991-9603 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-4-835-2011

Hanley, K., Kirshbaum, D., Belcher, S., Roberts, N.M. and Leoncini, G. (2011) Ensemble predictability of an isolated mountain thunderstorm in a high-resolution model. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 137 (661). pp. 2124-2137. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.877 (special issue 'The use of cloud and precipitation observations in data assimilation (CPDA)')

Hannachi, A., Mitchell, D., Gray, L. and Charlton-Perez, A. (2011) On the use of geometric moments to examine the continuum of sudden stratospheric warmings. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 68 (3). pp. 657-674. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2010JAS3585.1

Hannaford, J., Lloyd-Hughes, B., Keef, C., Parry, S. and Prudhomme, C. (2011) Examining the large-scale spatial coherence of European drought using regional indicators of precipitation and streamflow deficit. Hydrological Processes, 25 (7). pp. 1146-1162. ISSN 0885-6087 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.7725

Hardiman, S. C., Butchart, N., Charlton-Perez, A. J., Shaw, T. A., Akiyoshi, H., Baumgaertner, A., Bekki, S., Braesicke, P., Chipperfield, M., Dameris, M., Garcia, R. R., Michou, M., Pawson, S., Rozanov, E. and Shibata, K. (2011) Improved predictability of the troposphere using stratospheric final warmings. Journal of Geophysical Research, 116. D18113. ISSN 2156–2202 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2011JD015914

Harris, B. M. and Highwood, E. (2011) A simple relationship between volcanic sulfate aerosol optical depth and surface temperature change simulated in an atmosphere-ocean general circulation model. Journal of Geophysical Research - Atmospheres, 116. D05109. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2010JD014581

Harrison, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2011) Fair weather atmospheric electricity. Journal of Physics: Conference Series (301). 012001. ISSN 1742-6596 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/301/1/012001

Harrison, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2011) Lag-time effects on a naturally ventilated large thermometer screen. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 137 (655). pp. 402-408. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.745

Harrison, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2011) The cloud chamber and CTR Wilson’s legacy to atmospheric science. Weather, 66 (10). pp. 276-279. ISSN 1477-8696 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/wea.830

Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X, Ambaum, M. H. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6824-8083 and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2011) Cloud base height and cosmic rays. Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 467 (2134). pp. 2777-2791. ISSN 1471-2946 doi: https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.2011.0040

Harvey, B. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6510-8181 and Ambaum, M. H. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6824-8083 (2011) Perturbed Rankine vortices in surface quasi-geostrophic dynamics. Geophysical & Astrophysical Fluid Dynamics, 105 (4-5). pp. 377-391. ISSN 1029-0419 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/03091921003694719

Harvey, B. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6510-8181, Ambaum, M. H. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6824-8083 and Carton, X. J. (2011) Instability of shielded surface temperature vortices. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 68. pp. 964-971. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2010jas3669.1

Hawkins, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-3677 (2011) Our evolving climate: communicating the effects of climate variability. Weather, 66 (7). pp. 175-179. ISSN 1477-8696 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/wea.761

Hawkins, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-3677 and Sutton, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583 (2011) Estimating climatically relevant singular vectors for decadal predictions of the Atlantic Ocean. Journal of Climate, 24 (1). pp. 109-123. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2010JCLI3579.1

Hawkins, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-3677 and Sutton, R. T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583 (2011) The potential to narrow uncertainty in projections of regional precipitation change. Climate Dynamics, 37 (1-2). pp. 407-418. ISSN 1432-0894 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-010-0810-6

Hawkins, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-3677, Robson, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-018X, Sutton, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583, Smith, D. and Keenlyside, N. (2011) Evaluating the potential for statistical decadal predictions of sea surface temperatures with a perfect model approach. Climate Dynamics, 37 (11-12). pp. 2495-2509. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-011-1023-3

Hawkins, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-3677, Smith, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7479-7778, Allison, L. C., Gregory, J. M., Woollings, T. J., Pohlmann, H. and de Cuevas, B. (2011) Bistability of the Atlantic overturning circulation in a global climate model and links to ocean freshwater transport. Geophysical Research Letters, 38 (10). L10605. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2011GL047208

Haywood, J. M., Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559, Jones, A., Boucher, O., Wild, M. and Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978 (2011) The roles of aerosol, water vapor and cloud in future global dimming/brightening. Journal of Geophysical Research - Atmospheres, 116. D20203. ISSN 2156–2202 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2011JD016000

Haywood, J. M., Johnson, B. T., Osborne, S. R., Baran, A. J., Brooks, M., Milton, S. F., Mulcahy, J., Walters, D., Allan, R. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447, Klaver, A., Formenti, P., Brindley, H. E., Christopher, S. and Gupta, P. (2011) Motivation, rationale and key results from the GERBILS Saharan dust measurement campaign. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 137 (658). pp. 1106-1116. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.797

Helfter, C., Famulari, D., Phillips, G. J., Barlow, J. F., Wood, C., Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 and Nemitz, E. (2011) Controls of carbon dioxide concentrations and fluxes above central London. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 11 (5). pp. 1913-1928. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-11-1913-2011

Hertwig, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2483-2675, Leitl, B. and Schatzmann, M. (2011) Organized turbulent structures — link between experimental data and LES. Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics, 99 (4). 296 - 307. ISSN 0167-6105 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jweia.2011.01.002

Hill, P. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9745-2120, Manners, J. and Petch, J. C. (2011) Reducing noise associated with the Monte Carlo Independent Column Approximation for weather forecasting models. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 137 (654). pp. 219-228. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.732

Hill, T.C., Quaife, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6896-4613 and Williams, M. (2011) A data assimilation method for using low-resolution Earth observation data in heterogeneous ecosystems. Journal of Geophysical Research - Atmospheres, 116 (D8). ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2010JD015268

Holden, P. B., Edwards, N. R., Wolff, E. W., Valdes, P. J. and Singarayer, J. S. (2011) The Mid-Brunhes Event and West Antarctic ice sheet stability. Journal of Quaternary Science, 26 (5). pp. 474-477. ISSN 0267-8179 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/jqs.1525

Hunt, J. C. R., Stretch, D. D. and Belcher, S. E. (2011) Viscous coupling of shear-free turbulence across nearly flat fluid interfaces. Journal Of Fluid Mechanics, 671. pp. 96-120. ISSN 0022-1120 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022112010005525

Huntingford, C., Cox, P. M., Mercado, L. M., Sitch, S., Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559, Boucher, O. and Gedney, N. (2011) Highly contrasting effects of different climate forcing agents on terrestrial ecosystem services. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 369 (1943). pp. 2026-2037. ISSN 1364-503X doi: https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2010.0314

Iamarino, M., Beevers, S. and Grimmond, C.S.B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 (2011) High-resolution (space, time) anthropogenic heat emissions: London 1970-2025. International Journal of Climatology, 32 (11). pp. 1754-1767. ISSN 0899-8418 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.2390

Irvine, E. A., Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X and Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872 (2011) Targeted observations of a polar low in the Norwegian sea. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 137. pp. 1688-1699. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.914 (Part A)

Irvine, E. A., Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X, Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872 and Renfrew, I. A. (2011) Forecast impact of targeted observations: sensitivity to observation error and proximity to steep orography. Monthly Weather Review, 139 (1). pp. 69-78. ISSN 0027-0644 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2010MWR3459.1

Jacoby, T. N. L., Read, P. L., Williams, P. D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9713-9820 and Young, R. M. B. (2011) Generation of inertia-gravity waves in the rotating thermal annulus by a localised boundary layer instability. Geophysical & Astrophysical Fluid Dynamics, 105 (2-3). pp. 161-181. ISSN 0309-1929 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/03091929.2011.560151

John, V.O., Holl, G., Allan, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447, Buehler, S.A., Parker, D.E. and Soden, B.J. (2011) Clear-sky biases in satellite infrared estimates of upper tropospheric humidity and its trends. Journal of Geophysical Research, 116. D14108. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2010JD015355

Jones, C. D., Hughes, J. K., Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559, Hardiman, S. C., Jones, G. S., Knight, J., Liddicoat, S., O'Connor, F. M., Andres, R. J., Bell, C., Boo, K.-O., Bozzo, A., Butchart, N., Cadule, P., Corbin, K. D., Doutriaux-Boucher, M., Friedlingstein, P., Gornall, J., Gray, L., Halloran, P. R., Hurtt, G., Ingram, W. J., Lamarque, J.-F., Law, R. M., Meinshausen, M., Osprey, S., Palin, E. J., Parsons Chini, L., Raddatz, T., Sanderson, M. G., Sellar, A. A., Schurer, A., Valdes, P., Wood, N., Woodward, S., Yoshioka, M. and Zerroukat, M. (2011) The HadGEM2-ES implementation of CMIP5 centennial simulations. Geoscientific Model Development, 4 (3). pp. 543-570. ISSN 1991-9603 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-4-543-2011

Järvi, L., Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 and Christen, A. (2011) The surface urban energy and water balance scheme (SUEWS): evaluation in Los Angeles and Vancouver. Journal of Hydrology, 411 (3-4). pp. 219-237. ISSN 0022-1694 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2011.10.001

Karlsson, B., Randall, C. E., Shepherd, T. G., Harvey, V. L., Lumpe, J., Nielsen, K., Bailey, S. M., Hervig, M. and Russell, J. M. (2011) On the seasonal onset of polar mesospheric clouds and the breakdown of the stratospheric polar vortex in the Southern Hemisphere. Journal of Geophysical Research, 116. D18107. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2011JD015989

Katz, D., Lawless, A. S., Nichols, N. K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220, Cullen, M. J. P. and Bannister, R. N. (2011) Correlations of control variables in variational data assimilation. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 137 (656). pp. 620-630. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.798 (Part A)

Kershaw, P., Ananthakrishnan, R., Cinquini, L., Heimbigner, D. and Lawrence, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860 (2011) A modular access control architecture for the Earth system grid federation. In: International Conference on Grid Computing and Applications (GCA '11), 6-8 Jul 2011, Las Vegas, NV, pp. 3-9.

Kipling, Z., Primo, C. and Charlton-Perez, A. (2011) Spatiotemporal behavior of the TIGGE medium-range ensemble forecasts. Monthly Weather Review, 139 (8). pp. 2561-2571. ISSN 0027-0644 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2010MWR3556.1

Kirshbaum, D. (2011) Cloud-resolving simulations of deep convection over a heated mountain. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 68 (2). pp. 361-378. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2010JAS3642.1

Klingaman, N. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2927-9303, Woolnough, S. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0500-8514, Weller, H. and Slingo, J. M. (2011) The impact of finer-resolution air-sea coupling on the intraseasonal oscillation of the Indian monsoon. Journal of Climate, 24 (10). pp. 2451-2468. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2010JCLI3868.1

Kolstad, E. W. and Charlton-Perez, A. J. (2011) Observed and simulated precursors of stratospheric polar vortex anomalies in the Northern Hemisphere. Climate Dynamics, 37 (7-8). pp. 1443-1456. ISSN 1432-0894 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-010-0919-7

Krumpen, T., Willmes, S., Maqueda, M. A. M., Haas, C., Hölemann, J. A., Gerdes, R. and Schroeder, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2351-4306 (2011) Evaluation of a polynya flux model by means of thermal infrared satellite estimates. Annals of Glaciology, 52 (57). pp. 52-60. ISSN 02603055 doi: https://doi.org/10.3189/172756411795931615

Kuttippurath, J., Kleinböhl, A., Sinnhuber, M., Bremer, H., Küllmann, H., Notholt, J., Godin-Beekmann, S., Tripathi, O. and Nikulin, G. (2011) Arctic ozone depletion in 2002–2003 measured by ASUR and comparison with POAM observations. Journal of Geophysical Research, 116 (D22). ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2011JD016020

Lavers, D., Allan, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447, Wood, E. F., Villarini, G., Brayshaw, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3927-4362 and Wade, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5296-8350 (2011) Winter floods in Britain are connected to atmospheric rivers. Geophysical Research Letters, 38 (23). L23803. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2011GL049783

Lavraud, B., Owens, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453 and Rouillard, A. P. (2011) In situ signatures of interchange reconnection between magnetic clouds and open magnetic fields: a mechanism for the erosion of polar coronal holes? Solar Physics, 270 (1). pp. 285-296. ISSN 0038-0938 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11207-011-9717-6

Lawrence, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860, Jones, C., Matthews, B., Pepler, S. and Callaghan, S. (2011) Citation and peer review of data: moving towards formal data publication. International Journal of Digital Curation, 6 (2). pp. 4-37. ISSN 1746-8256 doi: https://doi.org/10.2218/ijdc.v6i2.205

Le Borgne, P., Roquet, H. and Merchant, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850 (2011) Estimation of sea surface temperature from the Spinning Enhanced Visible and Infra Red Imager, improved using numerical weather prediction. Remote Sensing of Environment, 115 (1). pp. 55-65. ISSN 0034-4257 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2010.08.004

Lei, Y., Hoskins, B. and Slingo, J. (2011) Exploring the interplay between natural decadal variability and anthropogenic climate change in summer rainfall over China. Part I: Observational evidence. Journal of Climate, 24 (17). pp. 4584-4599. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2010JCLI3794.1

Liberato, M. L. R., Pinto, J. G., Trigo, I. F. and Trigo, R. M. (2011) Klaus - an exceptional winter storm over northern Iberia and southern France. Weather, 66 (12). pp. 330-334. ISSN 1477-8696 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/wea.755

Lindberg, F. and Grimmond, C.S.B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 (2011) Nature of vegetation and building morphology characteristics across a city: influence on shadow patterns and mean radiant temperatures in London. Urban Ecosystems, 14 (4). pp. 617-634. ISSN 1083-8155 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11252-011-0184-5

Lindberg, F. and Grimmond, C.S.B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 (2011) The influence of vegetation and building morphology on shadow patterns and mean radiant temperatures in urban areas: model development and evaluation. Theoretical and Applied Climatology, 105 (3-4). pp. 311-323. ISSN 1434-4483 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00704-010-0382-8

Lintner, B. R., Holloway, C. E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9903-8989 and Neelin, J. D. (2011) Column water vapor statistics and their relationship to deep convection, vertical and horizontal circulation, and moisture structure at Nauru. Journal of Climate, 24 (20). pp. 5454-5466. ISSN 0894-8755 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-10-05015.1

Lishman, B., Sammonds, P. R. and Feltham, D. L. (2011) A rate and state friction law for saline ice. Journal of Geophysical Research, 116. C05011. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2010JC006334

Lloyd, J., Guilyardi, E. and Weller, H. (2011) The role of atmosphere feedbacks during ENSO in the CMIP3 models. Part II: using AMIP runs to understand the heat flux feedback mechanisms. Climate Dynamics, 37 (7-8). pp. 1271-1292. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-010-0895-y

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2011) Solar physics: shining a light on solar impacts. Nature Climate Change, 1 (2). pp. 98-99. ISSN 1758-678X doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/nclimate1096

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2011) Was UV spectral solar irradiance lower during the recent low sunspot minimum? Journal of Geophysical Research, 116. D16103. ISSN 2156-2202 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2010JD014746

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Owens, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453 (2011) Centennial changes in the heliospheric magnetic field and open solar flux: the consensus view from geomagnetic data and cosmogenic isotopes and its implications. Journal of Geophysical Research, 116 (A4). A04109. ISSN 2156-2202 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2010JA016220

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X, Owens, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, Barnard, L., Woollings, T. and Steinhilber, F. (2011) The solar influence on the probability of relatively cold UK winters in the future. Environmental Research Letters, 6 (3). 034004. ISSN 1748-9326 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/6/3/034004

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Owens, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, Barnard, L., Davis, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649 and Steinhilber, F. (2011) The persistence of solar activity indicators and the descent of the sun into Maunder Minimum conditions. Geophysical Research Letters, 38. L22105. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2011GL049811

Lorenzen, E. D., Nogués-Bravo, D., Orlando, L., Weinstock, J., Binladen, J., Marske, K. A., Ugan, A., Borregaard, M. K., Gilbert, M. T. P., Nielsen, R., Ho, S. Y. W., Goebel, T., Graf, K. E., Byers, D., Stenderup, J. T., Rasmussen, M., Campos, P. F., Leonard, J. A., Koepfli, K.-P., Froese, D., Zazula, G., Stafford, T. W., Aaris-Sørensen, K., Batra, P., Haywood, A. M., Singarayer, J. S., Valdes, P. J., Boeskorov, G., Burns, J. A., Davydov, S. P., Haile, J., Jenkins, D. L., Kosintsev, P., Kuznetsova, T., Lai, X., Martin, L. D., McDonald, H. G., Mol, D., Meldgaard, M., Munch, K., Stephan, E., Sablin, M., Sommer, R. S., Sipko, T., Scott, E., Suchard, M. A., Tikhonov, A., Willerslev, R., Wayne, R. K., Cooper, A., Hofreiter, M., Sher, A., Shapiro, B., Rahbek, C. and Willerslev, E. (2011) Species-specific responses of Late Quaternary megafauna to climate and humans. Nature, 479 (7373). pp. 359-364. ISSN 1476-4687 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/nature10574

Loridan, T., Grimmond, C.S.B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Offerle, B. D., Young, D. T., Smith, T. E. L., Järvi, L. and Lindberg, F. (2011) Local-scale urban meteorological parameterization scheme (LUMPS): longwave radiation parameterization and seasonality-related developments. Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, 50 (1). pp. 185-202. ISSN 1558-8424 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2010JAMC2474.1

Lucarini, V. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9392-1471 and Ragone, F. (2011) Energetics of climate models: net energy balance and meridional enthalpy transport. Reviews of Geophysics, 49 (RG1001). ISSN 8755-1209 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2009RG000323

Lucarini, V. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9392-1471 and Sarno, S. (2011) A statistical mechanical approach for the computation of the climatic response to general forcings. Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics, 18 (1). pp. 7-28. ISSN 1023-5809 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/npg-18-7-2011

López-Saldaña, G. (2011) Aplicaciones del sensor MODIS para el monitoreo del territorio. Secretaría de Medio Ambiente y Recursos Naturales. ISBN 9786077908555

Malamud, B. D., Turcotte, D. L. and Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 (2011) Temperature trends at the Mauna Loa observatory, Hawaii. Climate of the Past, 7 (3). pp. 975-983. ISSN 1814-9324 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-7-975-2011

Manney, G. L., Hegglin, M. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2820-9044, Daffer, W. H., Santee, M. L., Ray, E. A., Pawson, S., Schwartz, M. J., Boone, C. D., Froidevaux, L., Livesey, N. J., Read, W. G. and Walker, K. A. (2011) Jet characterization in the upper troposphere/lower stratosphere (UTLS): applications to climatology and transport studies. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 11. pp. 6115-6137. ISSN 1680-7324 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-11-6115-2011

Marshak, A., Knyazikhin, Y., Chiu, J. C. and Wiscombe, W.J. (2011) Spectrally invariant approximation within atmospheric radiative transfer. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 68 (12). pp. 3094-3111. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS-D-11-060.1

Martin, D., Petersson, K. F., White, I. R., Henshaw, S. J., Nickless, G., Lovelock, A., Barlow, J. F., Dunbar, T., Wood, C. R. and Shallcross, D. E. (2011) Tracer concentration profiles measured in central London as part of the REPARTEE campaign. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 11 (1). pp. 227-239. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-11-227-2011

Masato, G., Hoskins, B.J. and Woollings, T. J. (2011) Wave-breaking characteristics of midlatitude blocking. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 138 (666). pp. 1285-1296. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.990

Mavrogianni, A., Davies, M., Batty, M., Belcher, S. E., Bohnenstengel, S. I., Carruthers, D., Chalabi, Z., Croxford, B., Demanuele, C., Evans, S., Giridharan, R., Hacker, J. N., Hamilton, I., Hogg, C., Hunt, J., Kolokotroni, M., Martin, C., Milner, J., Rajapaksha, I., Ridley, I., Steadman, J. P., Stocker, J., Wilkinson, P. and Ye, Z. (2011) The comfort, energy and health implications of London’s urban heat island. Building Services Engineering Research and Technology, 32 (1). pp. 35-52. ISSN 1477-0849 doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/0143624410394530

Maycock , A. C., Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978 and Joshi, M. M. (2011) The temperature response to stratospheric water vapour changes. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 137 (657 ). pp. 1070-1082. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.822 (April Part B)

Maycock, A. C., Keeley, S. P. E., Charlton-Perez, A. J. and Doblas-Reyes, F. J. (2011) Stratospheric circulation in seasonal forecasting models: implications for seasonal prediction. Climate Dynamics, 36 (1-2). pp. 309-321. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-009-0665-x

McGregor, S. L., Hughes, W. J., Arge, C. N., Owens, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453 and Odstrcil, D. (2011) The distribution of solar wind speeds during solar minimum: calibration for numerical solar wind modeling constraints on the source of the slow solar wind. Journal of Geophysical Research, 116. A03101. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2010JA015881

McLandress, C., Shepherd, T. G., Scinocca, J. F., Plummer, D. A., Sigmond, M., Jonsson, A. I. and Reader, M. C. (2011) Separating the dynamical effects of climate change and ozone depletion. Part II: Southern Hemisphere troposphere. Journal of Climate, 24 (6). pp. 1850-1868. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2010JCLI3958.1

Meredith, M. P., Woodworth, P. L., Chereskin, T. K., Marshall, D. P., Allison, L. C., Bigg, G. R., Donohue, K., Heywood, K. J., Hughes, C. W., Hibbert, A., Hogg, A. M., Johnson, H. L., Jullion, L., King, B., Leach, H., Lenn, Y.-D., Morales-Maqueda, M. A., Munday, D. R., Naveira-Garabato, A. C., Provost, C., Sallée, J.-B. and Sprintall, J. (2011) Sustained monitoring of the Southern Ocean at Drake Passage: past achievements and future priorities. Reviews of Geophysics, 49. RG4005. ISSN 8755-1209 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2010RG000348

Migliorini, S., Dixon, M., Bannister, R. and Ballard, S. (2011) Ensemble prediction for nowcasting with a convection-permitting model—I: description of the system and the impact of radar-derived surface precipitation rates. Tellus Series A: Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography, 63 (3). pp. 468-496. ISSN 0280-6495 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0870.2010.00503.x

Mitchell, D. M., Gray, L. and Charlton-Perez, A. (2011) The structure and evolution of the stratospheric vortex in response to natural forcings. Journal of Geophysical Research, 116. D15110. ISSN 2156-2202 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2011JD015788

Mitchell, D., Charlton-Perez, A. J. and Gray, L. J. (2011) Characterising the variability and extremes of the stratospheric polar vortices using 2D moment analysis. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 68 (6). pp. 1194-1213. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2010JAS3555.1

Mithen, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3391-7443 and Black, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1344-6186, eds. (2011) Water, life and civilisation: climate, environment and society in the Jordan Valley. International Hydrology Series. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp543. ISBN 9780521769570

Munday, D. R., Allison, L. C., Johnson, H. L. and Marshall, D. P. (2011) Remote forcing of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current by diapycnal mixing. Geophysical Research Letters, 38 (8). L08609. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2011GL046849

Myhre, G., Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978, Radel, G., Gauss, M., Isaksen, I.S.A., Tang, Q., Prather, M.J., Williams, J.E., van Velthoven, P., Dessens, O., Koffi, B., Szopa, S., Hoor, P., Grewe, V., Borken-Kleefeld, J., Berntsen, T.K. and Fuglestvedt, J.S. (2011) Radiative forcing due to changes in ozone and methane caused by the transport sector. Atmospheric Environment, 45. pp. 387-394. ISSN 1352-2310 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2010.10.001

Nicoll, K. and Harrison, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2011) Charge measurements in stratiform cloud from a balloon based sensor. Journal of Physics: Conference Series (301). 012003. ISSN 1742-6588 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/301/1/012003

Nicoll, K. A., Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X and Ulanowski, Z. (2011) Observations of Saharan dust layer electrification. Environmental Research Letters, 6 (1). 014001. ISSN 1748-9326 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/6/1/014001

Nortcliff, S., Black, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1344-6186 and Potter, R. (2011) Current water demands and future strategies under changing climatic conditions. In: Mithen, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3391-7443 and Black, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1344-6186 (eds.) Water, Life and Civilisation: Climate, Environment and Society in the Jordan Valley. International Hydrology Series. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 403-414. ISBN 9780521769570

Oliphant, A.J., Dragoni, D., Deng, B., Grimmond, C.S.B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Schmid, H.-P. and Scott, S.L. (2011) The role of sky conditions on gross primary production in a mixed deciduous forest. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 151 (7). pp. 781-791. ISSN 0168-1923 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agrformet.2011.01.005

Ortega, P., Hawkins, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-3677 and Sutton, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583 (2011) Processes governing the predictability of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation in a coupled GCM. Climate Dynamics, 37 (9-10). pp. 1771-1782. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-011-1025-1

Osprey, S. M. and Ambaum, M. H. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6824-8083 (2011) Evidence for the chaotic origin of Northern Annular Mode variability. Geophysical Research Letters, 38 (15). L15702. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2011GL048181

Owens, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, Crooker, N. U. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2011) How is open solar magnetic flux lost over the solar cycle? Journal of Geophysical Research - Space Physics, 116. A04111. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2010JA016039

Owens, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Barnard, L. and Davis, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649 (2011) Solar cycle 24: implications for energetic particles and long-term space climate change. Geophysical Research Letters, 38. L19106. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2011GL049328

Owens, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, Wicks, R. T. and Horbury, T. S. (2011) Magnetic discontinuities in the near-earth solar wind: evidence of in-transit turbulence or remnants of coronal structure? Solar Physics, 269 (2). pp. 411-420. ISSN 0038-0938 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11207-010-9695-0

Pardaens, A. K., Gregory, J. M. and Lowe, J. A. (2011) A model study of factors influencing projected changes in regional sea level over the 21st century. Climate Dynamics, 36 (9-10). pp. 2015-2033. ISSN 1432-0894 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-009-0738-x

Pascale, S., Gregory, J. M., Ambaum, M. H. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6824-8083 and Tailleux, R. G. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8998-9107 (2011) Climate entropy budget of the HadCM3 atmosphere-ocean general circulation model and of FAMOUS, its low resolution version. Climate Dynamics, 36 (5-6). pp. 1189-1206. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-009-0718-1

Peters, K., Quaas, J. and Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559 (2011) Effects of absorbing aerosols in cloudy skies: a satellite study over the Atlantic Ocean. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 11 (4). pp. 1393-1404. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-11-1393-2011

Peterson, T. C., Vautard, R., McVicar, T. R., Thépaut, J.-N. and Berrisford, P. (2011) [Atmosperic circulation] Surface winds over land [in "State of the Climate in 2010"]. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 92 (6). S57-S57. ISSN 1520-0477

Petrie, R. E. and Bannister, R. N. (2011) A method for merging flow-dependent forecast error statistics from an ensemble with static statistics for use in high resolution variational data assimilation. Computers & Fluids, 46 (1). pp. 387-391. ISSN 0045-7930 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compfluid.2011.01.037

Pincus, R., Shutts, G., Forbes, R., Arnold, H., Crommelin, D., Descamps, L., Dorrestijn, J., Feddersen, H., Komori, T., Kwasinok, F., McNamara, H., Plant, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022, Raisanen, P., Randall, D., Rauser, F., Seifert, A., Teixeira, J. and Zanna, L. (2011) Working Group 1: Future developments in deterministic and stochastic parametrizations. In: Workshop on Representing Model Uncertainty and Error in Numerical Weather and Climate Prediction Models, 20-24 June 2011, ECMWF, Reading, vii-xi.

Pinto, J. G., Reyers, M. and Ulbrich, U. (2011) The variable link between PNA and NAO in observations and in multi-century CGCM simulations. Climate Dynamics, 36 (1-2). pp. 337-354. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-010-0770-x

Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022 and Keane, R. J. (2011) Large-scale length and time scales for use with stochastic convective parameterization. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 138 (666). pp. 1150-1164. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.992

Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022 and Yano, J.-I. (2011) Comments on “An ensemble cumulus convection parameterization with explicit cloud treatment”. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 68 (7). pp. 1541-1544. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2011JAS3728.1

Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022, Keane, R. J., Tennant, W. J. and Whitall, M. A. W. (2011) Stochastic parameterization: uncertainties from convection. In: Workshop on Representing Model Uncertainty and Error in Numerical Weather and Climate Prediction Models, 20-24 June 2011. ECMWF, Shinfield park, Reading, pp. 233-242.

Pocock, J. A., Dance, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1690-3338 and Lawless, A. S. (2011) State estimation using the particle filter with mode tracking. Computers & Fluids, 46 (1). pp. 392-397. ISSN 0045-7930 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compfluid.2011.02.009

Poulsen, C. A., Watts, P. D., Thomas, G. E., Sayer, A. M., Siddans, R., Grainger, R. G., Lawrence, B. N., Campmany, E., Dean, S. M. and Arnold, C. (2011) Cloud retrievals from satellite data using optimal estimation: evaluation and application to ATSR. Atmospheric Measurement Techniques Discussions, 4. pp. 2389-2431. doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/amtd-4-2389-2011

Price, J. D., Vosper, S., Brown, A., Ross, A., Clark, P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1001-9226, Davies, F., Horlacher, V., Claxton, B., McGregor, J. R., Hoare, J. S., Jemmett-Smith, B. and Sheridan, P. (2011) COLPEX: Field and numerical studies over a region of small hills. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 92 (12). pp. 1636-1650. ISSN 0003-0007 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2011BAMS3032.1

Protat, A., Bouniol, D., O'Connor, E. J., Klein Baltink , H., Verlinde, H. and Widener, K. (2011) CloudSat as a Global Radar Calibrator. Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 28 (3). pp. 445-452. ISSN 0739-0572 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2010JTECHA1443.1

Protat, A., Delanoë, J., May, P. T., Haynes, J., Jakob, C., O'Connor, E. J., Pope, M. and Wheeler, M. C. (2011) The variability of tropical ice cloud properties as a function of the large-scale context from ground-based radar-lidar observations over Darwin, Australia. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 11 (16). pp. 8363-8384. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-11-8363-2011

Ptashnik, I. V., McPheat, R. A., Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978, Smith, K. M. and Williams, R. G. (2011) Water vapour continuum absorption in near-infrared windows derived from laboratory measurements. Journal of Geophysical Research, 116. D16305. ISSN 2156-2202 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2011JD015603

Ptashnik, I. V., Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978 and Vigasin , A. A. (2011) Water vapour self-continuum and water dimers: 1. Analysis of recent work. Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy & Radiative Transfer, 112 (8). pp. 1286-1303. ISSN 0022-4073 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jqsrt.2011.01.012

Quaas, J., Boucher, O., Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559 and Kinne, S. (2011) Which of satellite- or model-based estimates is closer to reality for aerosol indirect forcing? Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 108 (46). E1099-E1099. ISSN 0027-8424 doi: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1114634108

Rae, I. J., Murphy, K. R., Watt, C. E. J. and Mann, I. R. (2011) On the nature of ULF wave power during nightside auroral activations and substorms: 2. temporal evolution. Journal of Geophysical Research, 116. A00I22. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2010JA015762

Rennie, S. J., Dance, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1690-3338, Illingworth, A. J., Ballard, S. P. and Simonin, D. (2011) 3D-Var assimilation of insect-derived Doppler radar radial winds in convective cases using a high resolution model. Monthly Weather Review, 139 (4). pp. 1148-1163. ISSN 1520-0493 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2010MWR3482.1

Reyers, M., Krüger, A., Werner, C., Pinto, J. G., Zacharias, S. and Kerschgens, M. (2011) The simulation of the opposing fluxes of latent heat and CO2 over various land-use types: coupling a gas exchange model to a mesoscale atmospheric model. Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 139 (1). pp. 121-141. ISSN 1573-1472 doi: 1007/s10546-010-9574-0

Roberts, N., Brayshaw, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3927-4362, Kuzucuoğlu, C., Perez, R. and Sadori, L. (2011) The mid-Holocene climatic transition in the Mediterranean: causes and consequences. The Holocene, 21 (1). pp. 3-13. ISSN 0959-6836 doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/0959683610388058

Robinson, F. J., Sherwood, S. C., Gerstle, D., Liu, C. and Kirshbaum, D. J. (2011) Exploring the land–ocean contrast in convective vigor using islands. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 68. pp. 602-618. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2010JAS3558.1

Romo, A., Amezcua, J. and Probst, O. (2011) Validation of three new measure-correlate-predict models for the long-term prospection of the wind resource. Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy, 3 (2). 023105. ISSN 1941-7012 doi: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3574447

Ryder, C. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9892-6113 and Toumi, R. (2011) An urban solar flux island: measurements from London. Atmospheric Environment, 45 (20). pp. 3414-3423. ISSN 1352-2310 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2011.03.045

Sanchez-Lugo, A., Kennedy, J. J. and Berrisford, P. (2011) [Temperature] surface temperatures [in "State of the Climate in 2010"]. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 92 (6). S36-S37. ISSN 1520-0477

Santos, J. A., Malheiro, A. C., Karremann, M. K. and Pinto, J. G. (2011) Statistical modelling of grapevine yield in the Port Wine region under present and future climate conditions. International Journal of Biometeorology, 55 (2). pp. 119-131. ISSN 1432-1254 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00484-010-0318-0

Savani, N. P., Owens, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, Rouillard, A. P., Forsyth, R. J., Kusano, K., Shiota, D. and Kataoka, R. (2011) Evolution of coronal mass ejection morphology with increasing heliocentric distance. I. Geometrical analysis. The Astrophysical Journal, 731 (2). p. 109. ISSN 0004-637X doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/731/2/109

Savani, N. P., Owens, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, Rouillard, A. P., Forsyth, R. J., Kusano, K., Shiota, D., Kataoka, R., Jian, L. and Bothmer, V. (2011) Evolution of coronal mass ejection morphology with increasing heliocentric distance. II. In Situ observations. The Astrophysical Journal, 732 (2). 117. ISSN 0004-637X doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/732/2/117

Sayer, A. M., Poulsen, C. A., Arnold, C., Campmany, E., Dean, S., Ewen, G. B. L., Grainger, R. G., Lawrence, B. N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860, Siddans, R., Thomas, G. E. and Watts, P. D. (2011) Global retrieval of ATSR cloud parameters and evaluation (GRAPE): dataset assessment. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 11 (8). pp. 3913-3936. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-11-3913-2011

Schiemann, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3095-9856, Erdin, R., Willi, M., Frei, C., Berenguer, M. and Sempere-Torres, D. (2011) Geostatistical radar-raingauge combination with nonparametric correlograms: methodological considerations and application in Switzerland. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 15 (5). pp. 1515-1536. ISSN 1027-5606 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-15-1515-2011

Schlünzen, K. H., Grawe, D., Bohnenstengel, S. I., Schlüter, I. and Koppmann, R. (2011) Joint modelling of obstacle induced and mesoscale changes: current limits and challenges. Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics, 99 (4). pp. 217-225. ISSN 0167-6105 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jweia.2011.01.009

Scott, V., Kettle, H. and Merchant, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850 (2011) Sensitivity analysis of an ocean carbon cycle model in the North Atlantic: an investigation of parameters affecting the air-sea CO2 flux, primary production and export of detritus. Ocean Science, 7 (3). pp. 405-419. ISSN 1812-0784 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/os-7-405-2011

Seidel, D. J., Gillett, N. P., Lanzante, J. R., Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978 and Thorne, P. W. (2011) Stratospheric temperature trends: our evolving understanding. WIREs Climate Change, 2 (4). pp. 592-616. ISSN 1757-7799 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/wcc.125

Shaon, A., Callaghan, S., Lawrence, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860, Matthews, B., Woolf, A., Osborn, T. and Harpham, C. (2011) A linked data approach to publishing complex scientific workflows. In: 2011 IEEE Seventh International Conference on eScience, 5-8 Dec 2011, Stockholm, pp. 303-310.

Shaw, M. W. and Osborne, T. M. (2011) Geographic distribution of plant pathogens in response to climate change. Plant Pathology, 60 (1). pp. 31-43. ISSN 0032-0862 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3059.2010.02407.x

Shepherd, T. G. and McLandress, C. (2011) A robust mechanism for strengthening of the Brewer–Dobson circulation in response to climate change: critical-layer control of subtropical wave breaking. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 68 (4). pp. 784-797. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2010JAS3608.1

Shuckburgh, E., Maze, G., Ferreira, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3243-9774, Marshall, J., Jones, H. and Hill, C. (2011) Mixed layer lateral eddy fluxes mediated by air-sea interaction. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 41 (1). pp. 130-144. ISSN 0022-3670 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2010JPO4429.1

Siegert, S., Bröcker, J. and Kantz, H. (2011) Predicting outliers in ensemble forecasts. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 137 (660). pp. 1887-1897. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.868

Simpson, I. R., Hitchcock, P., Shepherd, T. G. and Scinocca, J. F. (2011) Stratospheric variability and tropospheric annular‐mode timescales. Geophysical Research Letters, 38 (20). L20806. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2011GL049304

Simpson, I. R., Shepherd, T. G. and Sigmond, M. (2011) Dynamics of the lower stratospheric circulation response to ENSO. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 68 (11). pp. 2537-2556. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS-D-11-05.1

Singarayer, J. S., Valdes, P. J., Friedlingstein, P., Nelson, S. and Beerling, D. J. (2011) Late Holocene methane rise caused by orbitally controlled increase in tropical sources. Nature, 470 (7332). pp. 82-85. ISSN 1476-4687 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/nature09739

Singh, R., Kelly, G., Brugge, R. and O'Neill, A. (2011) A comparison of the performance of Kalpana and Meteosat-7 WV radiances in the ECMWF NWP model. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 137 (659). pp. 1573-1580. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.848 (Part B)

Smith, P. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4570-4127, Dance, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1690-3338 and Nichols, N. K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (2011) A hybrid data assimilation scheme for model parameter estimation: application to morphodynamic modelling. Computers & Fluids, 46 (1). pp. 436-441. ISSN 0045-7930 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compfluid.2011.01.010

Smith, S., Wade, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5296-8350, Black, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1344-6186, Brayshaw, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3927-4362, Rambeau, C. and Mithen, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3391-7443 (2011) From global climate change to local impact in Wadi Faynan, southern Jordan: ten millennia of human settlement in its hydrological context. In: Mithen, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3391-7443 and Black, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1344-6186 (eds.) Water, Life and Civilisation: Climate, Environment and Society in the Jordan Valley. International Hydrology Series. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 218-244. ISBN 9780521769570

Stein, T. H. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9215-5397, Delanoë, J. and Hogan, R. J. (2011) A comparison among four different retrieval methods for ice-cloud properties using data from CloudSat, CALIPSO, and MODIS. Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, 50 (9). pp. 1952-1969. ISSN 1558-8432 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2011JAMC2646.1

Stein, T. H. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9215-5397, Parker, D. J., Delanoë, J., Dixon, N. S., Hogan, R. J., Knippertz, P., Maidment, R. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2054-3259 and Marsham, J. H. (2011) The vertical cloud structure of the West African monsoon: a 4 year climatology using CloudSat and CALIPSO. Journal of Geophysical Research, 116. D22205. ISSN 2156–2202 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2011JD016029

Strahan, S.E., Douglass, A.R., Stolarski, R.S., Akiyoshi, H., Bekki, S., Braesicke, P., Butchart, N., Chipperfield, M.P., Cugnet, D., Dhomse, S., Frith, S.M., Gettelman, A., Hardiman, S.C., Kinnison, D.E., Lamarque, J.-F., Mancini, E., Marchand, M., Michou, M., Morgenstern, O., Nakamura, T., Olivié, D., Pawson, S., Pitari, G., Plummer, D.A., Pyle, J.A., Scinocca, J.F., Shepherd, T.G., Shibata, K., Smale, D., Teyssèdre, H., Tian, W. and Yamashita, Y. (2011) Using transport diagnostics to understand chemistry climate model ozone simulations. Journal of Geophysical Research - Atmospheres, 116 (D17). D17302. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2010JD015360

Tabary, P., Boumahmoud, A.-A., Andrieu, H., Thompson, R. J., Illingworth, A. J., Le Bouar, E. and Testud, J. (2011) Evaluation of two "integrated" polarimetric Quantitative Precipitation Estimation (QPE) algorithms at C-band. Journal of Hydrology, 405 (3-4). pp. 248-260. ISSN 0022-1694 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2011.05.021

Takimoto, H., Sato, A., Barlow, J. F., Moriwaki, R., Inagaki, A., Onomura, S. and Kanda, M. (2011) Particle image velocimetry measurements of turbulent flow within outdoor and indoor urban scale models and flushing motions in urban canopy layers. Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 140 (2). pp. 295-314. ISSN 1573-1472 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10546-011-9612-6

Tallis, L., Coleman, M., Gardiner, T., Ptashnik, I. V. and Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978 (2011) Assessment of the consistency of H2O line intensities over the near-infrared using sun-pointing ground-based Fourier transform spectroscopy. Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy & Radiative Transfer, 112 (14). pp. 2268-2280. ISSN 0022-4073 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jqsrt.2011.06.007

Teixeira, M. A. C. (2011) On the connection between dissipation enhancement in the ocean surface layer and Langmuir circulations. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 41 (10). pp. 2000-2007. ISSN 0022-3670 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-11-062.1

Teixeira, M. A.C. (2011) A linear model for the structure of turbulence beneath surface water waves. Ocean modelling, 36 (1-2). pp. 149-162. ISSN 1463-5003 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2010.10.007

Thorne, P. W., Lanzante, J. R., Peterson, T. C., Seidel, D. J. and Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978 (2011) Tropospheric temperature trends: history of an ongoing controversy. Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change, 2 (1). pp. 66-88. ISSN 1757-7799 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/wcc.80

Tietsche, S., Notz, D., Jungclaus, J. H. and Marotzke, J. (2011) Recovery mechanisms of Arctic summer sea ice. Geophysical Research Letters, 38 (2). L02707. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2010GL045698

Todd, M., Taylor, R., Osborn, T., Kingston, D., Arnell, N. and Gosling, S. (2011) Uncertainty in climate change impacts on basin-scale freshwater resources – preface to the special issue: the QUEST-GSI methodology and synthesis of results. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 15 (3). pp. 1035-1046. ISSN 1027-5606 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-15-1035-2011

Toniazzo, T., Abel, S. J., Wood, R., Mechoso, C. R., Allen, G. and Shaffrey, L. C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2696-752X (2011) Large-scale and synoptic meteorology in the south-east Pacific during the observations campaign VOCALS-REx in austral Spring 2008. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 11 (10). pp. 4977-5009. ISSN 1680-7324 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-11-4977-2011

Tonttila, J., O'Connor, E. J., Niemelä, S., Räisänen, P. and Järvinen, H. (2011) Cloud-base vertical velocity statistics: a comparison between an atmospheric mesoscale model and remote sensing observations. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 11 (17). pp. 9207-9218. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-11-9207-2011

Turner, A. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0642-6876 and Slingo, J. M. (2011) Using idealized snow forcing to test teleconnections with the Indian summer monsoon in the Hadley Centre GCM. Climate Dynamics, 36 (9-10). pp. 1717-1735. ISSN 1432-0894 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-010-0805-3

Turner, A. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0642-6876, Sperber, K., Slingo, J. M., Meehl, G., Mechoso, C. R., Kimoto, M. and Giannini, A. (2011) Modelling monsoons: understanding and predicting current and future behaviour. In: Chang, C.-P., Ding, Y., Lau, G. N.-C., Johnson, R. H., Wang, B. and Yasunari, T. (eds.) The global monsoon system: research and forecast, 2nd edition. World scientific series on Asia-Pacific weather and climate, 5. World Scientific/WMO, London Singapore New Jersey, pp. 421-454. ISBN 9789814343404

Van Den Hoof, C., Hanert, E. and Vidale, P. L. (2011) Simulating dynamic crop growth with an adapted land surface model – JULES-SUCROS: model development and validation. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 151 (2). pp. 137-153. ISSN 0168-1923 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agrformet.2010.09.011

Vetra-Carvalho, S., Migliorini, S. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (2011) Ensemble data assimilation in the presence of cloud. Computers & Fluids, 46 (1). pp. 493-497. ISSN 0045-7930 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compfluid.2011.01.033

Wade, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5296-8350, Holmes, P., El Bastawesy, M., Smith, S., Black, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1344-6186 and Mithen, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3391-7443 (2011) The hydrology of the Wadi Faynan. In: Mithen, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3391-7443 and Black, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1344-6186 (eds.) Water, Life and Civilisation: Climate, Environment and Society in the Jordan Valley. International Hydrology Series. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 157-174. ISBN 9780521769570

Wade, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5296-8350, Manley, R., Black, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1344-6186, Guest, J., Al Numait, S. and Jamjoum, K. (2011) Future projections of water availability in a semi-arid region of the eastern Mediterranean: a case study of Wadi Hasa, Jordan. In: Mithen, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3391-7443 and Black, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1344-6186 (eds.) Water, Life and Civilisation: Climate, Environment and Society in the Jordan Valley. International Hydrology Series. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 175-188. ISBN 9780521769570

Walters, D. N., Best, M. J., Bushell, A. C., Copsey, D., Edwards, J. M., Falloon, P. D., Harris, C. M., Lock, A. P., Manners, J. C., Morcrette, C. J., Roberts, M. J., Stratton, R. A., Webster, S., Wilkinson, J. M., Willett, M. R., Boutle, I. A., Earnshaw, P. D., Hill, P. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9745-2120, MacLachlan, C., Martin, G. M., Moufouma-Okia, W., Palmer, M. D., Petch, J. C., Rooney, G. G., Scaife, A. A. and Williams, K. D. (2011) The Met Office Unified Model Global Atmosphere 3.0/3.1 and JULES Global Land 3.0/3.1 configurations. Geoscientific Model Development, 4 (4). pp. 919-941. ISSN 1991-9603 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-4-919-2011

Wang, Z., Kuhlbrodt, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2328-6729 and Meredith, M. P. (2011) On the response of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current transport to climate change in coupled climate models. Journal of Geophysical Research, 116. C08011. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2010JC006757

Ward, H. C., Evans, J. G. and Grimmond, C.S.B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 (2011) Effects of non-uniform crosswind fields on scintillometry measurements. Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 141 (1). pp. 143-163. ISSN 0006-8314 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10546-011-9626-0

Watt, C. E. J., Degeling, A. W., Rankin, R., Murphy, K. R., Rae, I. J. and Singer, H. J. (2011) Ultralow-frequency modulation of whistler-mode wave growth. Journal of Geophysical Research, 116. A10209. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2011JA016730

Weedon, G. P., Gomes, S., Viterbo, P., Shuttleworth, W. J., Blyth, E., Österle, H., Adam, J. C., Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559, Boucher, O. and Best, M. (2011) Creation of the WATCH Forcing Data and Its Use to Assess Global and Regional Reference Crop Evaporation over Land during the Twentieth Century. Journal of Hydrometeorology, 12 (5). pp. 823-848. ISSN 1525-7541 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2011JHM1369.1

Westbrook, C. (2011) Origin of the Parry arc. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 137 B. pp. 538-543. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.761

Westbrook, C. D. and Heymsfield, A. J. (2011) Ice crystals growing from vapor in supercooled clouds between −2.5° and −22°C: testing current parameterization methods using laboratory data. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 68 (10). pp. 2416-2429. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS-D-11-017.1

Westbrook, C. D. and Illingworth, A. J. (2011) Evidence that ice forms primarily in supercooled liquid clouds at temperatures > -27C. Geophysical Research Letters, 38. L14808. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2011GL048021

Widlowski, J., Pinty, B., Clerici, M., Dai, Y., De Kauwe, M., de Ridder, K., Kallel, A., Kobayashi, H., Lavergne, T., Ni-Meister, W., Olchev, A., Quaife, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6896-4613, Wang, S., Yang, W., Yang, Y. and Yuan, H. (2011) RAMI4PILPS: An intercomparison of formulations for the partitioning of solar radiation in land surface models. Journal of Geophysical Research : Biogeosciences G2, 116. doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2010JG001511

Wilchinsky, A. V. and Feltham, D. (2011) Modeling Coulombic failure of sea ice with leads. Journal of Geophysical Research - Oceans, 116 (C8). C08040. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2011JC007071

Wilchinsky, A. V., Feltham, D. L. and Hopkins, M. A. (2011) Modelling the reorientation of sea-ice faults as the wind changes direction. Annals of Glaciology, 52 (57). pp. 83-90. ISSN 1727-5644

Williams, D. N., Lawrence, B. N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860, Lautenschlager, M., Middleton, D. and Balaji, V. (2011) The Earth System Grid Federation: delivering globally accessible petascale data for CMIP5. In: Proceedings of the 32nd Asia-Pacific Advanced Network Meeting, New Delhi, pp. 121-130.

Williams, D. N., Taylor, K. E., Cinquini, L., Evans, B., Kawamiya, M., Lautenschlager, M., Lawrence, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860, Middleton, D. and ESGF Contributors, (2011) The Earth System Grid Federation: software framework supporting CMIP5 data analysis and dissemination. CLIVAR Exchanges, 56: 16 (2). pp. 40-42.

Willis, K. J., Feurdean, A., Birks, H. J. B., Bjune, A. E., Breman, E., Broekman, R., Grytnes, J.-A., New, M., Singarayer, J. S. and Rozema, J. (2011) Quantification of UV-B flux through time using UV-B-absorbing compounds contained in fossil Pinus sporopollenin. New Phytologist, 192 (2). pp. 553-560. ISSN 1469-8137 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8137.2011.03815.x

Willmes, S., Adams, S., Schroeder, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2351-4306 and Heinemann, G. (2011) Spatio-temporal variability of polynya dynamics and ice production in the Laptev Sea between the winters of 1979/80 and 2007/08. Polar Research, 30. ISSN 0800-0395 doi: https://doi.org/10.3402/polar.v30i0.5971

Wood, C. R. and Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2011) Scorch marks from the sky. Weather, 66 (2). pp. 39-41. ISSN 0043-1656 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/wea.657

Woollings, T., Pinto, J. G. and Santos, J. A. (2011) Dynamical evolution of North Atlantic ridges and poleward Jet Stream displacements. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 68 (5). pp. 954-963. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2011JAS3661.1

Xiong, M., Breen, A.R., Bisi, M.M., Owens, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, Fallows, R.A., Dorrian, G.D., Davies, J.A. and Thomasson, P. (2011) Forward modelling to determine the observational signatures of white-light imaging and interplanetary scintillation for the propagation of an interplanetary shock in the ecliptic plane. Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, 73 (10). pp. 1270-1280. ISSN 1364-6826 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2010.09.007

Yang, G. Y. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7450-3477, Hoskins, B. J. and Slingo, J. M. (2011) Equatorial waves in opposite QBO phases. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 68 (4). pp. 839-862. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2010JAS3514.1

Yano, J.-I. and Plant, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022 (2011) Finite departure from convective quasi-equilibrium: periodic cycle and discharge-recharge mechanism. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 138 (664). pp. 626-637. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.957

Yip, S., Ferro, C. A. T., Stephenson, D. B. and Hawkins, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-3677 (2011) A simple, coherent framework for partitioning uncertainty in climate predictions. Journal of Climate, 24 (17). pp. 4634-4643. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2011JCLI4085.1

Zachary, S., Dent, C. J. and Brayshaw, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3927-4362 (2011) Challenges in quantifying wind generation's contribution to securing peak demand. In: Power and Energy Society General Meeting, 2011 IEEE, 24-29 July 2011, San DIego, CA, USA, pp. 1-8.

Zahn, M. and Allan, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447 (2011) Changes in water vapor transports of the ascending branch of the tropical circulation. Journal of Geophysical Research, 116. D18111. ISSN 2156–2202 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2011JD016206

Zappa, G., Lucarini, V. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9392-1471 and Navarra, A. (2011) Baroclinic stationary waves in aquaplanet models. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 68 (5). pp. 1023-1040. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2011JAS3573.1

Zhang, Q.-H., Dunlop, M. W., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Holme, R., Kamide, Y., Baumjohann, W., Liu, R.-Y., Yang, H.-G., Woodfield, E. E., Hu, H.-Q., Zhang, B.-C. and Liu, S.-L. (2011) The distribution of the ring current: Cluster observations. Annales Geophysicae, 29 (9). pp. 1655-1662. ISSN 0992-7689 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-29-1655-2011

Zhang, Q.-H., Zhang, B.-C., Liu, R.-Y., Dunlop, M. W., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Moen, J., Yang, H.-G., Hu, H.-Q., Hu, Z.-J., Liu, S.-L., McCrea, I. W. and Lester, M. (2011) On the importance of interplanetary magnetic field (By)on polar cap patch formation. Journal of Geophysical Research, 116. A05308. ISSN 2156-2202 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2010JA016287

van Leeuwen, P. (2011) Efficient non-linear data assimilation in geophysical fluid dynamics. Computers & Fluids, 46 (1). pp. 52-58. ISSN 0045-7930 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compfluid.2010.11.011

van Vuuren, D. P., Isaac, M., Kundzewicz, Z. W., Arnell, N., Barker, T., Criqui, P., Berkhout, F., Hilderink, H., Hinkel, J., Hof, A., Kitous, A., Kram, T., Mechler, R. and Scrieciu, S. (2011) The use of scenarios as the basis for combined assessment of climate change mitigation and adaptation. Global Environmental Change, 21 (2). pp. 575-591. ISSN 0959-3780 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2010.11.003

2010

Allan, R. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447 and Liepert, B. G. (2010) Anticipated changes in the global atmospheric water cycle. Environmental Research Letters, 5 (2). 025201. ISSN 1748-9326 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/5/2/025201

Allan, R. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447, Soden, B. J., John, V. O., Ingram, W. and Good, P. (2010) Current changes in tropical precipitation. Environmental Research Letters, 5 (2). 025205. ISSN 1748-9326 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/5/2/025205

Allen, J. R.M., Hickler, T., Singarayer, J. S., Sykes, M. T., Valdes, P. J. and Huntley, B. (2010) Last glacial vegetation of northern Eurasia. Quaternary Science Reviews, 29 (19-20). pp. 2604-2618. ISSN 0277-3791 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2010.05.031 (Special Theme: Case Studies of Neodymium Isotopes in Paleoceanography)

Allen, L., Lindberg, F. and Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 (2010) Global to city scale urban anthropogenic heat flux: model and variability. International Journal of Climatology, 31 (13). pp. 1990-2005. ISSN 1097-0088 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.2210

Allison, L. C., Johnson, H. L., Marshall, D. P. and Munday, D. R. (2010) Where do winds drive the Antarctic Circumpolar Current? Geophysical Research Letters, 37. L12605. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2010GL043355

Alpin, K.L. and Harrison, R.G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2010) Compact cosmic ray detector for unattended atmospheric ionisation monitoring. Review of Scientific Instruments, 81 (12). 124501. ISSN 0034-6748 doi: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3514986

Ambaum, M. H. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6824-8083 (2010) Significance tests in climate science. Journal of Climate, 23 (22). pp. 5927-5932. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2010jcli3746.1

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Bailey, E., Feltham, D. L. and Sammonds, P. R. (2010) A model for the consolidation of rafted sea ice. Journal of Geophysical Research, 115 (C4). C04015. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2008JC005103

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Balkanski, Y., Myhre, G., Gauss, M., Radel, G., Highwood, E. J. and Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978 (2010) Direct radiative effect of aerosols emitted by transport from road, shipping and aviation. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 10. pp. 4477-4489. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-10-4477-2010

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Baum, A., Scully, P. J., Perrie, W., Liu, D. and Lucarini, V. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9392-1471 (2010) Mechanisms of femtosecond laser-induced refractive index modification of poly(methyl methacrylate). Journal of the Optical Society of America B-Optical Physics, 27 (1). pp. 107-111. ISSN 0030-3941 doi: https://doi.org/10.1364/JOSAB.27.000107

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Boutle, I., Beare, R.J., Belcher, S. E., Brown, A.R. and Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022 (2010) The moist boundary layer under a mid-latitude weather system. Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 134 (3). pp. 367-386. ISSN 0006-8314 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10546-009-9452-9

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Bravo, I., Díaz-de-Mera, Y., Aranda, A., Smith, K., Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978 and Marston, G. (2010) Atmospheric chemistry of C4F9OC2H5 (HFE-7200), C4F9OCH3 (HFE-7100), C3F7OCH3 (HFE-7000) and C3F7CH2OH: temperature dependence of the kinetics of their reactions with OH radicals, atmospheric lifetimes and global warming potentials. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 12 (19). pp. 5115-5125. ISSN 1463-9076 doi: https://doi.org/10.1039/b923092k

Brayshaw, D. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3927-4362, Hoskins, B. and Black, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1344-6186 (2010) Some physical drivers of changes in the winter storm tracks over the North Atlantic and Mediterranean during the Holocene. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 368 (1931). pp. 5185-5223. ISSN 1364-503X doi: https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2010.0180

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Chadwick, R., Grimes, D. I. F., Saunders, R. W., Francis, P. N. and Blackmore, T. A. (2010) The TAMORA algorithm: satellite rainfall estimates over West Africa using multi-spectral SEVIRI data. Advances in Geosciences (ADGEO), 25. pp. 3-9. ISSN 1680-7340 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/adgeo-25-3-2010

Chagnon, J. M. and Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X (2010) A comparison of stratosphere-troposphere transport in convection-permitting and convection-parameterizing simulations of three mesoscale convective systems. Journal of Geophysical Research, 115 (D24). D24318. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2010JD014421

Charlton-Perez, A. , Lahoz, W. and Swinbank, R. (2010) General concepts in meteorology and dynamics. In: Lahoz, W., Khattatov, B. and Menard, R. (eds.) Data Assimilation: Making sense of observations. Springer, pp. 325-350. ISBN 9783540747024

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Chen, W., Dong, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911 and Lu, R. (2010) Impact of the Atlantic Ocean on the multidecadal fluctuation of El Nino–Southern Oscillation–South Asian monsoon relationship in a coupled general circulation model. Journal of Geophysical Research, 115. D17109. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JD013596

Chiu, J. C., Huang, C.-H., Marshak, A., Slutsker, I., Giles, D. M., Holben, B. N., Knyazikhin, Y. and Wiscombe, W. J. (2010) Cloud optical depth retrievals from the Aerosol Robotic Network (AERONET) cloud mode observations. Journal of Geophysical Research, 115 (D14). D14202. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JD013121

Chiu, J. C., Marshak, A., Knyazikhin, Y. and Wiscombe, W. J. (2010) Spectrally-invariant behavior of zenith radiance around cloud edges simulated by radiative transfer. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 10 (22). pp. 11295-11303. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-10-11295-2010

Clifford, D. (2010) Global estimates of snow water equivalent from passive microwave instruments: history, challenges and future developments. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 31 (14). pp. 3707-3726. ISSN 0143-1161 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/01431161.2010.483482

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Coleman, L., Varghese, S., Tripathi, O. P., Jennings, S. G. and O'Dowd, C. D. (2010) Regional-scale ozone deposition to north-east Atlantic waters. Advances in Meteorology, 2010. 243701. ISSN 1687-9309 doi: https://doi.org/10.1155/2010/243701

Collins, M., An, S.-I., Cai, W., Ganachaud, A., Guilyardi, E., Jin, F.-F., Jochum, M., Lengaigne, M., Power, S., Timmermann, A., Vecchi, G. and Wittenberg, A. (2010) The impact of global warming on the tropical Pacific Ocean and El Niño. Nature Geoscience, 3 (6). pp. 391-397. ISSN 1752-0894 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/ngeo868

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Crooker, N. U. and Owens, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453 (2010) Impact of coronal mass ejections, interchange reconnection, and disconnection on heliospheric magnetic field strength. In: Solar & Heliospheric Observatory 2010 (SOHO-23), 21-25 Sep 2009, Northeast Harbor, Maine, USA, pp. 279-286.

Crooker, N. U., Appleton, E. M., Schwadron, N. A. and Owens, M.J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453 (2010) Suprathermal electron flux peaks at stream interfaces: Signature of solar wind dynamics or tracer for open magnetic flux transport on the Sun? Journal of Geophysical Research, 115. A11101. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2010JA015496

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Dall'Osto, M., Thorpe, A., Beddows, D. C. S., Harrison, R. M., Barlow, J. F., Dunbar, T. A., Williams, P. I. and Coe, H. (2010) Remarkable dynamics of nanoparticles in the urban atmosphere. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions, 10 (12). pp. 30651-30689. ISSN 1680-7375 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acpd-10-30651-2010

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Davies, W. H., North, P. R.J., Grey, W. M.F. and Barnsley, M. J. (2010) Improvements in Aerosol Optical Depth Estimation Using Multiangle CHRIS/PROBA Images. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 48 (1). pp. 18-24. ISSN 0196-2892 doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2009.2027024

Davis, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649, Kennedy, J. and Davies, J. A. (2010) Assessing the accuracy of CME speed and trajectory estimates from STEREO observations through a comparison of independent methods. Solar Physics, 263 (1-2). pp. 209-222. ISSN 0038-0938 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11207-010-9535-2

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Delanoe, J. and Hogan, R. J. (2010) Combined CloudSat-CALIPSO-MODIS retrievals of the properties of ice clouds. Journal of Geophysical Research, 115. D00H29. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JD012346

Dmitrenko, I. A., Kirillov, S. A., Tremblay, L. B., Bauch, D., Hölemann, J. A., Krumpen, T., Kassens, H., Wegner, C., Heinemann, G. and Schroeder, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2351-4306 (2010) Impact of the Arctic Ocean Atlantic water layer on Siberian shelf hydrography. Journal of Geophysical Research, 115 (C8). ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JC006020

Dmitrenko, I. A., Wegner, C., Kassens, H., Kirillov, S. A., Krumpen, T., Heinemann, G., Helbig, A., Schroeder, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2351-4306, Hölemann, J. A., Klagge, T., Tyshko, K. P. and Busche, T. (2010) Observations of supercooling and frazil ice formation in the Laptev Sea coastal polynya. Journal of Geophysical Research, 115 (C5). ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JC005798

Donat, M. G., Leckebusch, G. C., Pinto, J. G. and Ulbrich, U. (2010) European storminess and associated circulation weather types: future changes deduced from a multi-model ensemble of GCM simulations. Climate Research, 42 (1). pp. 27-43. ISSN 0936-577X doi: https://doi.org/10.3354/cr00853

Donat, M. G., Leckebusch, G. C., Pinto, J. G. and Ulbrich, U. (2010) Examination of wind storms over Central Europe with respect to circulation weather types and NAO phases. International Journal of Climatology, 30 (9). pp. 1289-1300. ISSN 0899-8418 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.1982

Duplissy, J., Enghoff, M. B., Aplin, K. L., Arnold, F., Aufmhoff, H., Avngaard, M., Baltensperger, U., Bondo, T., Bingham, R., Carslaw, K., Curtius, J., David, A., Fastrup, B., Gagné, S., Hahn, F., Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X, Kellett, B., Kirkby, J., Kulmala, M., Laakso, L., Laaksonen, A., Lillestol, E., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Mäkelä, J., Makhmutov, V., Marsh, N. D., Nieminen, T., Onnela, A., Pedersen, E., Pedersen, J. O. P., Polny, J., Reichl, U., Seinfeld, J. H., Sipilä, M., Stozhkov, Y., Stratmann, F., Svensmark, H., Svensmark, J., Veenhof, R., Verheggen, B., Viisanen, Y., Wagner, P. E., Wehrle, G., Weingartner, E., Wex, H., Wilhelmsson, M. and Winkler, P. M. (2010) Results from the CERN pilot CLOUD experiment. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 10 (4). pp. 1635-1647. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-10-1635-2010

Eyring, V., Cionni, I., Bodeker, G. E., Charlton-Perez, A. J., Kinnison, D. E., Scinocca, J. F., Waugh, D. W., Akiyoshi, H., Bekki, S., Chipperfield, M. P., Dameris, M., Dhomse, S., Frith, S. M., Garny, H., Gettelman, A., Kubin, A., Langematz, U., Mancini, E., Marchand, M., Nakamura, T., Oman, L. D., Pawson, S., Pitari, G., Plummer, D. A., Rozanov, E., Shepherd, T. G., Shibata, K., Tian, W., Braesicke, P., Hardiman, S. C., Lamarque, J. F., Morgenstern, O., Pyle, J. A., Smale, D. and Yamashita, Y. (2010) Multi-model assessment of stratospheric ozone return dates and ozone recovery in CCMVal-2 models. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 10 (19). pp. 9451-9472. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-10-9451-2010

Eyring, V., Cionni, I., Lamarque, J. F., Akiyoshi, H., Bodeker, G. E., Charlton-Perez, A. J., Frith, S. M., Gettelman, A., Kinnison, D. E., Nakamura, T., Oman, L. D., Pawson, S. and Yamashita, Y. (2010) Sensitivity of 21st century stratospheric ozone to greenhouse gas scenarios. Geophysical Research Letters, 37 (16). L16807. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2010GL044443

Eyring, V., Isaksen, I. S.A., Berntsen, T., Collins, W. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7419-0850, Corbett, J. J., Endresen, O., Grainger, R. G., Moldanova, J., Schlager, H. and Stevenson, D. S. (2010) Transport impacts on atmosphere and climate: shipping. Atmospheric Environment, 44 (37). pp. 4735-4771. ISSN 1352-2310 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2009.04.059

Ferreira, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3243-9774, Marshall, J. and Campin, J.-M. (2010) Localization of deep water formation: role of atmospheric moisture transport and geometrical constraints on ocean circulation. Journal of Climate, 23 (6). pp. 1456-1476. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2009JCLI3197.1

Flocco, D., Feltham, D. and Turner, A. K. (2010) Incorporation of a physically based melt pond scheme into the sea ice component of a climate model. Journal of Geophysical Research, 115. C08012. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JC005568

Fowler, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3650-3948 (2010) Assimilation of misplaced boundary layer features. PhD thesis, University of Reading.

Fowler, A. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3650-3948, Bannister, R. N. and Eyre, J. (2010) Characterising the background errors for the boundary-layer capping inversion. Australian Meteorological and Oceanographic Journal, 59. pp. 17-24. ISSN 1836-716X

Frame, T. H. A. and Gray, L. J. (2010) The 11-yr solar cycle in ERA-40 data: an update to 2008. Journal of Climate, 23 (8). pp. 2213-2222. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2009JCLI3150.1

Freitag, M. A., Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 and Budd, C. J. (2010) L1-regularisation for ill-posed problems in variational data assimilation. PAMM - Proceedings in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, 10 (1). pp. 665-668. ISSN 1617-7061 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/pamm.201010324

Fugate, D., Tarnavsky, E. and Stow, D. (2010) A survey of the evolution of remote sensing imaging systems and urban remote sensing applications. In: Rashed, T. and Jürgens, C. (eds.) Remote Sensing of Urban and Suburban Areas. Remote Sensing and Digital Image Processing, 10. Springer, Dordrecht, pp. 119-139. ISBN 9781402043710 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-4385-7_7

Fuglestvedt, J. S., Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978, Berntsen, T., Cook, J., Lee, D. S., Stenke, A., Skeie, R. B., Velders, G. J. M. and Waitz, I. A. (2010) Transport impacts on atmosphere and climate: metrics. Atmospheric Environment, 44 (37). pp. 4648-4677. ISSN 1352-2310 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2009.04.044

Gerber, E. P., Baldwin, M. P., Akiyoshi, H., Austin, J., Bekki, S., Braesicke, P., Butchart, N., Chipperfield, M., Dameris, M., Dhomse, S., Firth, S. M., Garcia, R. R., Garny, H., Gettelman, A., Hardiman, S. C., Karpechko, A., Marchand, M., Morgenstern, O., Nielsen, E., Pawson, S., Peter, T., Plummer, D. A., Pyle, J. A., Rozanov, E., Scinocca, J. F., Shepherd, T. G. and Smale, D. (2010) Stratosphere‐troposphere coupling and annular mode variability in chemistry‐climate models. Journal of Geophysical Research, 115. D00M06. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JD013770

Gettelman, A., Hegglin, M. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2820-9044, Son, S.-W., Kim, J., Fujiwara, M., Birner, T., Kremser, S., Rex, M., Añel, J. A., Akiyoshi, H., Austin, J., Bekki, S., Braesike, P., Brühl, C., Butchart, N., Chipperfield, M., Dameris, M., Dhomse, S., Garny, H., Hardiman, S. C., Jöckel, P., Kinnison, D. E., Lamarque, J. F., Mancini, E., Marchand, M., Michou, M., Morgenstern, O., Pawson, S., Pitari, G., Plummer, D., Pyle, J. A., Rozanov, E., Scinocca, J., Shepherd, T. G., Shibata, K., Smale, D., Teyssèdre, H. and Tian, W. (2010) Multimodel assessment of the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere: tropics and global trends. Journal of Geophysical Research, 115. D00M08. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JD013638

Gosling, S. N., Bretherton, D. , Haines, K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2768-2374 and Arnell, N. W. (2010) Global hydrology modelling and uncertainty: running multiple ensembles with a campus grid. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 368 (1926). pp. 4005-4021. ISSN 1364-503X doi: https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2010.0164

Gray, L. J., Beer, J., Geller, M., Haigh, J.D., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Matthes, K., Cubasch, U., Fleitmann, D., Harrison, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X, Hood, L. , Luterbacher, J. , Meehl, G.A. , Shindell, D. , van Geel, B. and White, W. (2010) Solar influences on climate. Reviews of Geophysics, 48 (RG4001). ISSN 8755-1209 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2009RG000282

Gregory, J. M. (2010) Long-term effect of volcanic forcing on ocean heat content. Geophysical Research Letters, 37. L22701. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2010GL045507

Grimes, D. I. F. and Pardo-Iguzquira, E. (2010) Geostatistical analysis of rainfall. Geographical Analysis, 42 (2). pp. 136-160. ISSN 0016-7363 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1538-4632.2010.00787.x

Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 (2010) Climate of cities. In: Douglas, I., Goode, D., Houck, M. and Maddox, D. (eds.) The Routledge Handbook of Urban Ecology. Routledge, Abingdon. ISBN 9780203839263 doi: https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203839263.ch10

Grimmond, C.S.B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Blackett, M., Best, M. J., Barlow, J., Baik, J.-J., Belcher, S. E., Bohnenstengel, S. I., Calmet, I., Chen, F., Dandou, A., Fortuniak, K., Gouvea, M. L., Hamdi, R., Hendry, M., Kawai, T., Kawamoto, Y., Kondo, H., Krayenhoff, E. S., Lee, S.-H., Loridan, T., Martilli, A., Masson, V., Miao, S., Oleson, K., Pigeon, G., Porson, A., Ryu, Y.-H., Salamanca, F., Shashua-Bar, L., Steeneveld, G.-J., Tombrou, M., Voogt, J., Young, D. and Zhang, N. (2010) The International Urban Energy Balance Models Comparison Project: First Results from Phase 1. Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, 49 (6). pp. 1268-1292. ISSN 1558-8432 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2010JAMC2354.1

Grimmond, C.S.B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Roth, M., Oke, T.R., Au, Y.C., Best, M., Betts, R., Carmichael, G., Cleugh, H., Dabberdt, W., Emmanuel, R., Freitas, E., Fortuniak, K., Hanna, S., Klein, P., Kalkstein, L.S., Liu, C.H., Nickson, A., Pearlmutter, D., Sailor, D. and Voogt, J. (2010) Climate and more sustainable cities: climate information for improved planning and management of cities (producers/capabilities perspective). Procedia Environmental Sciences, 1. pp. 247-274. ISSN 1878-0296 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proenv.2010.09.016 (World Climate Conference - 3)

Grossman-Clarke, S., Zehnder, J. A., Loridan, T. and Grimmond, C.S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 (2010) Contribution of land use changes to near-surface air temperatures during recent summer extreme heat events in the Phoenix Metropolitan Area. Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, 49 (8). pp. 1649-1664. ISSN 1558-8432 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2010JAMC2362.1

Hanley, K. E., Belcher, S. E. and Sullivan, P. P. (2010) A global climatology of wind–wave interaction. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 40 (6). pp. 1263-1282. ISSN 0022-3670 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2010JPO4377.1

Hardiman, S. C., Butchart, N., Osprey, S. M., Gray, L. J., Bushell, A. C. and Hinton, T. J. (2010) The climatology of the middle atmosphere in a vertically extended version of the Met Office's climate model. Part I: mean state. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 67 (5). pp. 1509-1525. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2009JAS3337.1

Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2010) Natural ventilation effects on temperatures within Stevenson screens. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 136 (646). pp. 253-259. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.537

Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X and Ambaum, M. H. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6824-8083 (2010) Observing Forbush decreases in cloud at Shetland. Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, 72 (18). pp. 1408-1414. ISSN 1364-6826 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2010.09.025

Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X and Usoskin, I. G. (2010) Solar modulation in surface atmospheric electricity. Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, 72 (2-3). pp. 176-182. ISSN 1364-6826 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2009.11.006

Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X and Walesby, K. T. (2010) A thermally stable tension meter for atmospheric soundings using kites. Review of Scientific Instruments, 81 (7). 076104. ISSN 1089-7623 doi: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3465560

Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X, Aplin, K. and Rycroft, M. (2010) Atmospheric electricity coupling between earthquake regions and the ionosphere. Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, 72 (5-6). pp. 376-381. ISSN 1364-6826 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2009.12.004

Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X, Nicoll, K., Ulanowski, Z. J. and Mather, T. (2010) Self-charging of the Eyjafjallajökull volcanic ash plume. Environmental Research Letters, 5 (2). 024004. ISSN 1748-9326 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/5/2/024004

Hart, N., Reason, C.J.C. and Fauchereau, N. (2010) Tropical-extratropical interactions over Southern Africa: three cases of heavy summer season rainfall. Monthly weather review, 138 (7). pp. 2608-2623. ISSN 1520-0493 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2010MWR3070.1

Harvey, B. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6510-8181 and Ambaum, M. H. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6824-8083 (2010) Instability of surface-temperature filaments in strain and shear. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 136 (651). pp. 1506-1513. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.651

Haywood, J. M., Jones, A., Clarisse, L., Bourassa, A., Barnes, J., Telford, P., Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559, Boucher, O., Agnew, P., Clerbaux, C., Coheur, P., Degenstein, D. and Braesicke, P. (2010) Observations of the eruption of the Sarychev volcano and simulations using the HadGEM2 climate model. Journal of Geophysical Research, 115 (D21). D21212. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2010JD014447

Hegglin, M.I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2820-9044, Gettelman, A., Hoor, P., Krichevsky, R., Manney, G. L., Pan, L. L., Son, S.-W., Stiller, G., Tilmes, S., Walker, K. A., Eyring, V., Shepherd, T. G., Waugh, D., Akiyoshi, H., Añel, J. A., Austin, J., Baumgaertner, A., Bekki, S., Braesicke, P., Brühl, C., Butchart, N., Chipperfield, M., Dameris, M., Dhomse, S., Frith, S., Garny, H., Hardiman, S. C., Jöckel, P., Kinnison, D. E., Lamarque, J. F., Mancini, E., Michou, M., Morgenstern, O., Nakamura, T., Olivié, D., Pawson, S., Pitari, G., Plummer, D. A., Pyle, J. A., Rozanov, E., Scinocca, J. F., Shibata, K., Smale, D., Teyssèdre, H., Tian, W. and Yamashita, Y. (2010) Multimodel assessment of the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere: Extratropics. Journal of Geophysical Research - Atmospheres, 115 (D3). D00M09. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2010JD013884

Hermanson, L. and Sutton, R. T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583 (2010) Case studies in interannual to decadal climate predictability. Climate Dynamics, 35 (7-8). pp. 1169-1189. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-009-0672-y

Heymsfield, A.J. and Westbrook, C. (2010) Advancements in the estimation of ice particle fall speeds using laboratory and field measurements. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 67 (8). pp. 2469-2482. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2010JAS3379.1

Hinssen, Y. B.L. and Ambaum, M. H. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6824-8083 (2010) Relation between the 100 hPa heat flux and stratospheric potential vorticity. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 67 (12). pp. 4017-4027. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2010jas3569.1

Hitchcock, P., Shepherd, T. G. and Yoden, S. (2010) On the approximation of local and linear radiative damping in the middle atmosphere. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 67 (6). pp. 2070-2085. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2009JAS3286.1

Hodson, D. L. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7159-6700, Sutton, R. T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583, Cassou, C., Keenlyside, N., Okumura, Y. and Zhou, T. (2010) Climate impacts of recent multidecadal changes in Atlantic Ocean Sea Surface Temperature: A multimodel comparison. Climate Dynamics, 34 (7-8). pp. 1041-1058. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-009-0571-2

Hoffmann, D. L., Beck, J. W., Richards, D. A., Smart, P. L., Singarayer, J. S., Ketchmark, T. and Hawkesworth, C. J. (2010) Towards radiocarbon calibration beyond 28ka using speleothems from the Bahamas. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 289 (1-2). pp. 1-10. ISSN 0012-821X doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2009.10.004

Hogan, R. J. (2010) The full-spectrum correlated k method for longwave atmospheric radiative transfer: treatment of gaseous overlap. In: American Meteorological Society 13th Conference on Atmospheric Radiation, 28 June - 2 July 2010, Portland, Oregon, USA. (Unpublished)

Hogan, R. J. (2010) The full-spectrum correlated-k method for longwave atmospheric radiative transfer using an effective Planck function. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 67 (6). pp. 2086-2100. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2010JAS3202.1

Hogan, R. J., Ferro, C. A. T., Jolliffe, I. T. and Stephenson, D. B. (2010) Equitability revisited: why the “equitable threat score” is not equitable. Weather and Forecasting, 25 (2). pp. 710-726. ISSN 1520-0434 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2009WAF2222350.1

Holden, P. B., Edwards, N. R., Wolff, E. W., Lang, N. J., Singarayer, J. S., Valdes, P. J. and Stocker, T. F. (2010) Interhemispheric coupling, the West Antarctic Ice Sheet and warm Antarctic interglacials. Climate of the Past, 6 (4). pp. 431-443. ISSN 1814-9332 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-6-431-2010

Holl, G., Buehler, S. A., Rydberg, B. and Jiménez, C. (2010) Collocating satellite-based radar and radiometer measurements — methodology and usage examples. Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, 3 (3). pp. 693-708. ISSN 1867-8548 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-3-693-2010

Holloway, C. E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9903-8989 and Neelin, J. D. (2010) Temporal relations of column water vapor and tropical precipitation. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 67 (4). pp. 1091-1105. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2009JAS3284.1

Hoor, P., Wernli, H., Hegglin, M. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2820-9044 and Bönisch, H. (2010) Transport timescales and tracer properties in the extratropical UTLS. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 10 (16). pp. 7929-7944. ISSN 7929-7944 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-10-7929-2010

Irvine, E. A., Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X and Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872 (2010) Can 4D-Var use dynamical information from targeted observations of a baroclinic structure? Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 136 (651). pp. 1396-1407. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.673

Knippertz, P., Chagnon, J., Foster, A., Lathouwers, L., Marsham, J., Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872 and Parker, D. (2010) Research flight observations of a prefrontal gravity wave near the southwestern UK. Weather, 65 (11). pp. 293-297. ISSN 0043-1656 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/wea.632

Lawless, A. S. (2010) A note on the analysis error associated with 3D-FGAT. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 136 (649). pp. 1094-1098. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.619

Lee, J. D., McFiggans, G., Allan, J. D., Baker, A. R., Ball, S. M., Benton, A. K., Carpenter, L. J., Commane, R., Finley, B. D., Evans, M., Fuentes, E., Furneaux, K., Goddard, A., Good, N., Hamilton, J. F., Heard, D. E., Herrmann, H., Hollingsworth, A., Hopkins, J. R., Ingham, T., Irwin, M., Jones, C. E., Jones, R. L., Keene, W. C., Lawler, M. J., Lehmann, S., Lewis, A. C., Long, M. S., Mahajan, A., Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872, Moller, S. J., Müller, K., Müller, T., Niedermeier, N., O'Doherty, S., Oetjen, H., Plane, J. M. C., Pszenny, A. A. P., Read, K. A., Saiz-Lopez, A., Saltzman, E. S., Sander, R., von Glasow, R., Whalley, L., Wiedensohler, A. and Young, D. (2010) Reactive Halogens in the Marine Boundary Layer (RHaMBLe): the tropical North Atlantic experiments. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 10 (3). pp. 1031-1055. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-10-1031-2010

Leoncini, G., Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022, Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X and Clark, P. A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1001-9226 (2010) Perturbation growth at the convective scale for CSIP IOP18. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 136 (648). pp. 653-670. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.587

Lewis, M. W. and Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X (2010) Categorisation of synoptic environments associated with mesoscale convective systems over the UK. Atmospheric Research, 97 (1-2). pp. 194-213. ISSN 0169-8059 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2010.04.001

Lindberg, F. and Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 (2010) Continuous sky view factor maps from high resolution urban digital elevation models. Climate Research, 42 (3). pp. 177-183. ISSN 0936-577X doi: https://doi.org/10.3354/cr00882

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Loridan, T., Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Grossman-Clarke, S., Chen, F., Tewari, M., Manning, K., Martilli, A., Kusaka, H. and Best, M. (2010) Trade-offs and responsiveness of the single-layer urban canopy parametrization in WRF: an offline evaluation using the MOSCEM optimization algorithm and field observations. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 136 (649). pp. 997-1019. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.614

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Lucarini, V. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9392-1471, Fraedrich, K. and Lunkeiot, F. (2010) Thermodynamic analysis of snowball Earth hysteresis experiment: Efficiency, entropy production and irreversibility. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 136 (646). pp. 2-11. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.543

Lucarini, V. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9392-1471, Fraedrich, K. and Lunkeit, F. (2010) Thermodynamics of climate change: generalized sensitivities. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 10 (20). pp. 9729-9737. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-10-9729-2010

Luhmann, J. G., Ledvina, S. A., Odstrcil, D., Owens, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453, Zhao, X.-P., Liu, Y. and Riley, P. (2010) Cone model-based SEP event calculations for applications to multipoint observations. Advances in Space Research, 46 (1). pp. 1-21. ISSN 0273-1177 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2010.03.011

Mackie, S., Embury, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1661-7828, Old, C., Merchant, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850 and Francis, P. (2010) Generalized Bayesian cloud detection for satellite imagery. part 1: technique and validation for night-time imagery over land and sea. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 31 (10). pp. 2573-2594. ISSN 0143-1161 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/01431160903051703

Mackie, S., Merchant, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850, Embury, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1661-7828 and Francis, P. (2010) Generalised Bayesian cloud detection for satellite imagery. part 2: technique and validation for day-time imagery. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 31 (10). pp. 2595-2621. ISSN 0143-1161 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/01431160903051711

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Mason, D. C., Scott, T. R. and Dance, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1690-3338 (2010) Remote sensing of intertidal morphological change in Morecambe Bay, U.K., between 1991 and 2007. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 87 (3). pp. 487-496. ISSN 0272-7714 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2010.01.015

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McLandress, C., Jonsson, A. I., Plummer, D. A., Reader, M. C., Scinocca, J. F. and Shepherd, T. G. (2010) Separating the dynamical effects of climate change and ozone depletion. Part I: Southern Hemisphere stratosphere. Journal of Climate, 23 (18). pp. 5002-5020. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2010JCLI3586.1

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Morgan, W., Allan, J., Bower, K., Esselborn, M., Harris, B., Henzing, J., Highwood, E. J., Kiendler-Scharr, A., Mcmeeking, G., Mensah, A., Northway, M., Osborne, S., Williams, P., Krejci, R. and Coe, H. (2010) Enhancement of the aerosol direct radiative effect by semi-volatile aerosol components: airborne measurements in North-Western Europe. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 10 (17). pp. 8251-8171. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-10-8151-2010

Morgan, W., Allan, J., Bower, K., Highwood, E. J., Liu, D., McMeeking, G., Northway, M., Williams, P., Krejci, R. and Coe, H. (2010) Airborne measurements of the spatial distribution of aerosol chemical composition across Europe and evolution of the organic fraction. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 10. pp. 4065-4083. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-10-4065-2010

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Ngwana, T. I., Demory, M.-E., Vidale, P. L., Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022 and Mbedzi, M. P. (2010) Impact of land cover changes on the South African climate. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 13 (1). 012009. ISSN 1755-1315 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/13/1/012009

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Olivié, D. and Stuber, N. (2010) Emulating AOGCM results using simple climate models. Climate Dynamics, 35 (7-8). pp. 1257-1287. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-009-0725-2

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Peters, O., Deluca, A., Corral, A., Neelin, J. D. and Holloway, C. E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9903-8989 (2010) Universality of rain event size distributions. Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment, 2010 (11). P11030. ISSN 1742-5468 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-5468/2010/11/P11030

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Protat, A., Delanoë, J., Plana-Fattori, A., May, P. T. and O'Connor, E. J. (2010) The statistical properties of tropical ice clouds generated by the West-African and Australian monsoons from ground-based radar-lidar observations. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 136 (S1). pp. 345-363. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.490

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Rae, I. J., Watt, C. E. J., Mann, I. R., Murphy, K. R., Samson, J. C., Kabin, K. and Angelopoulos, V. (2010) Optical characterization of the growth and spatial structure of a substorm onset arc. Journal of Geophysical Research, 115. A10222. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2010JA015376

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Ridderinkhof, H., van der Werf, P. M., Ullgren, J. E., van Aken, H. M., Van Leeuwen, P. J. and de Ruijter, W. P. M. (2010) Seasonal and interannual variability in the Mozambique Channel from moored current observations. Journal of Geophysical Research, 115 (C6). C06010. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JC005619

Ridley, J., Gregory, J. M., Huybrechts , P. and Lowe, J. (2010) Thresholds for irreversible decline of the Greenland ice sheet. Climate Dynamics, 35 (6). pp. 1049-1057. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-009-0646-0

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Schiemann, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3095-9856, Liniger, M. A. and Frei, C. (2010) Reduced space optimal interpolation of daily rain gauge precipitation in Switzerland. Journal of Geophysical Research, 115. D14109. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JD013047

Schwadron, N. A., Boyd, A. J., Kozarev, K., Golightly, M., Spence, H., Townsend, L. W. and Owens, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453 (2010) Galactic cosmic ray hazard in the unusual extended solar minimum between solar cycle 23 and 24. Space Weather, 8. S00E04. ISSN 1542-7390 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2010SW000567

Scott, F. and Feltham, D.L. (2010) A model of the three-dimensional evolution of Arctic melt ponds on first-year and multiyear sea ice. Journal of Geophysical Research, 115 (C12). C12064. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2010JC006156

Senapathi, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8883-1583, Underwood, F. M., Black, E. C. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1344-6186, Nicoll, M. A. C. and Norris, K. J. (2010) Evidence for long-term regional changes in precipitation on the East Coast Mountains in Mauritius. International Journal of Climatology, 30 (8). pp. 1164-1177. ISSN 0899-8418 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.1953

Shapiro, M., Shukla, J., Brunet, G., Nobre, C., Béland, M., Dole, R., Trenberth, K., Anthes, R., Asrar, G., Barrie, L., Bougeault, P., Brasseur, G., Burridge, D., Busalacchi, A., Caughey, J., Chen, D., Church, J., Enomoto, T., Hoskins, B., Hov, Ø., Laing, A., Le Treut, H., Marotzke, J., McBean, G., Meehl, G., Miller, M., Mills, B., Mitchell, J., Moncrieff, M., Nakazawa, T., Olafsson, H., Palmer, T., Parsons, D., Rogers, D., Simmons, A., Troccoli, A., Toth, Z., Uccellini, L., Velden, C. and Wallace, J. M. (2010) An earth-system prediction initiative for the twenty-first century. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 91 (10). pp. 1377-1388. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2010BAMS2944.1

Sherwood, S., Ingram, W., Tsushima, Y. , Satoh, M. , Roberts, M., Vidale, P. L. and O'Gorman, P. A. (2010) Relative humidity changes in a warmer climate. Journal of Geophysical Research, 115. D09104. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JD012585

Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978 (2010) Radiative Forcing and Climate Change. In: Blockley, R. and Shyy, W. (eds.) Encyclopedia of Aerospace Engineering. John Wiley and Sons Ltd, Chichester UK, pp. 3695-3704. ISBN 9780470754405

Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978 (2010) The climate effect of inhaled anaesthetics. British Journal of Anaesthesia, 105 (6). pp. 731-733. ISSN 0007-0912 doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/bja/aeq313

Shonk, J. K. P. and Hogan, R. J. (2010) Effect of improving representation of horizontal and vertical cloud structure on the Earth's global radiation budget. Part II: The global effects. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 136 (650). pp. 1205-1215. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.646

Shonk, J. K. P., Hogan, R. J., Edwards, J. M. and Mace, G. G. (2010) Effect of improving representation of horizontal and vertical cloud structure on the Earth's global radiation budget. Part I: review and parametrization. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 136 (650). pp. 1191-1204. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.647

Shukla, J., Palmer, T. N., Hagedorn, R., Hoskins, B., Kinter, J., Marotzke, J., Miller, M. and Slingo, J. (2010) Toward a new generation of world climate research and computing facilities. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 91 (10). pp. 1407-1412. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2010BAMS2900.1

Siddall, M., Abe-Ouchi, A., Andersen, M., Antonioli, F., Bamber, J., Bard, E., Clark, J., Clark, P., Deschamps, P., Dutton, A., Elliot, M., Gallup, C., Gomez, N., Gregory, J. M., Huybers, P., Kawarnura, K., Kelly, M., Lambeck, K., Lowell, T., Milrovica, J., Otto-Bliesner, B., Richards, D., Stanford, J., Stirling, C., Stocker, T., Thomas, A., Thompson, B., Toernqvist, T., Riveiros, N. V., Waelbroeck, C., Yokoyama, Y., Yu, S. and PALSEA Level WorkingGrp, (2010) The sea-level conundrum: case studies from palaeo-archives. Journal of Quaternary Science, 25 (1). pp. 19-25. ISSN 0267-8179 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/jqs.1270

Simpson, I. R., Blackburn, M., Haigh, J. D. and Sparrow, S. N. (2010) The impact of the state of the troposphere on the response to stratospheric heating in a simplified GCM. Journal of Climate, 23 (23). pp. 6166-6185. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2010JCLI3792.1

Sinclair, V. A., Belcher, S. E. and Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X (2010) Synoptic controls on boundary-layer characteristics. Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 134 (3). 387-409 . ISSN 0006-8314 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10546-009-9455-6

Sinclair, V., Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X and Belcher, S. E. (2010) Controls on boundary layer ventilation: Boundary layer processes and large-scale dynamics. Journal of Geophysical Research - Atmospheres, 115. D11107. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JD012169

Singarayer, J. S. and Valdes, P. J. (2010) High-latitude climate sensitivity to ice-sheet forcing over the last 120kyr. Quaternary Science Reviews, 29 (1-2). pp. 43-55. ISSN 0277-3791 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2009.10.011

Son, S.- W., Gerber, E. P., Perlwitz, J., Polvani, L. M., Gillett, N. P., Seo, K.-H., Eyring, V., Shepherd, T. G., Waugh, D., Akiyoshi, H., Austin, J., Baumgaertner, A., Bekki, S., Braesicke, P., Brühl, C., Butchart, N., Chippenfield, M. P., Cugnet, D., Dameris, M., Dhomse, S., Frith, S., Garny, H., Garcia, R., Hardiman, S. C., Jöckel, P., Lamarque, J. F., Mancini, E., Marchand, M., Michou, M., Nakamura, T., Morgenstern, O., Pitari, G., Plummer, D. A., Pyle, J., Rozanov, E., Scinocca, J. F., Shibata, K., Smale, D., Teyssèdre, H., Tian, W. and Yamashita, Y. (2010) Impact of stratospheric ozone on Southern Hemisphere circulation change: A multimodel assessment. Journal of Geophysical Research - Atmospheres, 115 (D3). D00M07. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2010JD014271

Tailleux, R. G. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8998-9107 (2010) Entropy versus APE production: on the buoyancy power input in the oceans energy cycle. Geophysical Research Letters, 37. L22603. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2010GL044962

Tailleux, R. G. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8998-9107 and Rouleau, L. (2010) The effect of mechanical stirring on horizontal convection. Tellus Series A: Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography, 62 (2). pp. 138-152. ISSN 0280-6495 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0870.2009.00426.x

Tailleux, R.G.J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8998-9107 (2010) Identifying and quantifying nonconservative energy production/destruction terms in hydrostatic Boussinesq primitive equation models. Ocean Modelling, 34 (3-4). pp. 125-136. ISSN 1463-5003 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2010.05.003

Tarnavsky, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3403-0411 (2010) DryMOD: a new model of hydrological degradation driven by disaggregated TRMM-based rainfall time series. In: Sawaya-Lacoste, H. (ed.) Proceedings of Earth Observation and Water Cycle Science : 18-20 November 2009, Frascati, Italy. ESA SP 674. Noordwijk. ISBN 9789292212384

Tegtmeier, S., Fioletov, V. E. and Shepherd, T. G. (2010) Seasonal persistence of ozone and zonal wind anomalies in the equatorial stratosphere. Journal of Geophysical Research, 115. D18118. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JD013010

Tegtmeier, S., Fioletov, V. E. and Shepherd, T. G. (2010) A global picture of the seasonal persistence of stratospheric ozone anomalies. Journal of Geophysical Research, 115. D18119. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JD013011

Teixeira, M.A.C. and Belcher, S. E. (2010) On the structure of Langmuir turbulence. Ocean modelling, 31 (3-4). pp. 105-119. ISSN 1463-5003 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2009.10.007

Thomas, G. E., Poulsen, C. A., Siddans, R., Sayer, A. M., Carboni, E., Marsh, S. H., Dean, S. M., Grainger, R. G. and Lawrence, B. N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860 (2010) Validation of the GRAPE single view aerosol retrieval for ATSR-2 and insights into the long term global AOD trend over the ocean. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 10 (10). pp. 4849-4866. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-10-4849-2010

Tompkins, E.L., Adger, W.N., Boyd, E., Nicholson-Cole, S., Weatherhead, K. and Arnell, N. (2010) Observed adaptation to climate change: UK evidence of transition to a well-adapting society. Global Environmental Change, 20 (4). pp. 627-635. ISSN 0959-3780 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2010.05.001

Toniazzo, T., Mechoso, C. R., Shaffrey, L. C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2696-752X and Slingo, J. M. (2010) Upper-ocean heat budget and ocean eddy transport in the south-east Pacific in a high-resolution coupled model. Climate Dynamics, 35 (7-8). pp. 1309-1329. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-009-0703-8

Toohey, M., Strong, K., Bernath, P. F., Boone, D., Walker, K. A., Jonsson, A. I. and Shepherd, T. G. (2010) Validating the reported random errors of ACE‐FTS measurements. Journal of Geophysical Research, 115. D20304. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2010JD014185

Tripathi, O. P., Jennings, S. G., O'Dowd, C. D., Coleman, L., Leinert, S., O'Leary, B., Moran, E., O'Doherty, S. J. and Spain, T. G. (2010) Statistical analysis of eight surface ozone measurement series for various sites in Ireland. Journal of Geophysical Research, 115 (D19). ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2010JD014040

Tripathi, O. P., Jennings, S. G., Colman, L., Lambkin, K., Moran, E. and O’Dowd, C., (2010) Ozone levels, changes and trends over Ireland: an integrated analysis. STRIVE Programme 2007-2013. 2006-AQ-MS. Technical Report. Environmental Protection Agency of Ireland, Johnstown Castle, Ireland. pp137.

Turner, A. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0642-6876 and Hannachi, A. (2010) Is there regime behavior in monsoon convection in the late 20th century? Geophysical Research Letters, 37. L16706. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2010GL044159

Vidale, P. L., Roberts, M., Hodges, K., Strachan, J., Demory, M.-E. and Slingo, J. (2010) Tropical Cyclones in a hieararchy of climate models of increasing resolution. In: Charabi, Y. (ed.) Indian ocean tropical cyclones and climate change. Earth and environmental science, 1. Springer, pp. 9-14. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-3109-9_2

Vyushin, D. I., Shepherd, T. G. and Fioletov, V. E. (2010) On the statistical modeling of persistence in total ozone anomalies. Journal of Geophysical Research, 115. D16306. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JD013105

Wade, A. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5296-8350, Black, E. C. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1344-6186, Brayshaw, D. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3927-4362, El-Bastawesy, M., Holmes, P. A. C., Butterfield, D., Nuimat, S. and Jamjoum, K. (2010) A model-based assessment of the effects of projected climate change on the water resources of Jordan. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society. Part A, 368 (1931). pp. 5151-5172. ISSN 1364-503X doi: https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2010.0207

Wadge, G., Zhu, M., Holley, R. J., James, L. N., Clark, P. A., Wang, C. and Woodage, M. J. (2010) Correction of atmospheric delay effects in radar interferometry using a nested mesoscale atmospheric model. Journal of Applied Geophysics, 72 (2). pp. 141-149. ISSN 0926-9851 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jappgeo.2010.08.005

Walsh, A. P., Rae, I. J., Fazakerley, A. N., Murphy, K. R., Mann, I. R., Watt, C. E. J., Volwerk, M., Forsyth, C., Singer, H. J., Donovan, E. F. and Zhang, T. L. (2010) Comprehensive ground-based and in situ observations of substorm expansion phase onset. Journal of Geophysical Research, 115. A00I13. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2010JA015748

Watt, C. E. J. and Rankin, R. (2010) Do magnetospheric shear Alfvén waves generate sufficient electron energy flux to power the aurora? Journal of Geophysical Research, 115. A07224. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JA015185

Weller, H., Ringler, T., Piggott, M. and Wood, N. (2010) Challenges facing adaptive mesh modeling of the atmosphere and ocean. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 91 (1). pp. 105-108. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2009BAMS2907.1

Westbrook, C. and Davies, O. (2010) Observations of a glaciating hole-punch cloud. Weather, 65 (7). p. 176. ISSN 0043-1656 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/wea.504

Westbrook, C. D., Hogan, R. J., O'Connor, E. J. and Illingworth, A. J. (2010) Estimating drizzle drop size and precipitation rate using two-colour lidar measurements. Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, 3 (3). pp. 671-681. ISSN 1867-8548 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-3-671-2010

Westbrook, C. D., Illingworth, A. J., O'Connor, E. J. and Hogan, R. J. (2010) Doppler lidar measurements of oriented planar ice crystals falling from supercooled and glaciated layer clouds. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 136 (646). pp. 260-276. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.528

Wilchinsky, A. V., Feltham, D. L. and Hopkins, M. A. (2010) Effect of shear rupture on aggregate scale formation in sea ice. Journal of Geophysical Research, 115 (C10). C10002. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JC006043

Wilkinson, J. M., Hogan, R. J. and Illingworth, A. J. (2010) Using Doppler radar with a simple explicit microphysics model to diagnose problems with ice sublimation depth-scales in forecast models. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 136 (653). pp. 2094-2108. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.698

Williams, C., Kniveton, D. and Layberry, R. (2010) Idealized SST anomaly regional climate model experiments: a note of caution. Progress in Physical Geography, 34 (1). pp. 59-74. ISSN 1477-0296 doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/0309133309356738

Williams, C. J. R., Kniveton, D. R. and Layberry, R. (2010) Assessment of a climate model to reproduce rainfall variability and extremes over Southern Africa. Theoretical and Applied Climatology, 99 (1-2). pp. 9-27. ISSN 1434-4483 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00704-009-0124-y

Williams, P. D. (2010) The RAW filter: an improvement to the Robert–Asselin filter in semi-implicit integrations. Monthly Weather Review, 139 (6). pp. 1996-2007. ISSN 1520-0493 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2010MWR3601.1

Williams, P. D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9713-9820 (2010) Research resource review: Schultz DM 2009: Eloquent Science: A Practical Guide to Becoming a Better Writer, Speaker and Atmospheric Scientist. Boston, MA: American Meteorological Society. 440 pp. US$45 paper. ISBN: 978 1 878220 91 2. Progress in Physical Geography, 34 (5). pp. 729-731. ISSN 0309-1333 doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/03091333100340050102

Williams, P. D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9713-9820, Guilyardi, E., Madec, G., Gualdi, S. and Scoccimarro, E. (2010) The role of mean ocean salinity in climate. Dynamics of Atmospheres and Oceans, 49 (2-3). pp. 108-123. ISSN 0377-0265 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dynatmoce.2009.02.001

Williams, P. D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9713-9820, Read, P. L. and Haine, T. W. N. (2010) Testing the limits of quasi-geostrophic theory: application to observed laboratory flows outside the quasi-geostrophic regime. Journal Of Fluid Mechanics , 649. pp. 187-203. ISSN 0022-1120 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112009993405

Wood, C. R. (2010) Adapting our cities for future climates: 17 February 2010. Weather, 65 (11). pp. 307-309. ISSN 0043-1656 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/wea.602

Wood, C. R., Clark, S. J., Barlow, J. F. and Chapman, J. W. (2010) Layers of nocturnal insect migrants at high-altitude: the influence of atmospheric conditions on their formation. Agricultural and Forest Entomology, 12 (1). pp. 113-121. ISSN 1461-9555 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1461-9563.2009.00459.x

Wood, C. R., Lacser, A., Barlow, J. F., Padhra, A., Belcher, S. E., Nemitz, E., Helfter, C., Famulari, D. and Grimmond, C.S.B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 (2010) Turbulent flow at 190 m height above London during 2006-2008: A climatology and the applicability of similarity theory. Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 137 (1). pp. 77-96. ISSN 0006-8314 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10546-010-9516-x

Woodward, F. I., Quaife, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6896-4613 and Lomas, M. R. (2010) Changing climate and the Irish landscape. Biology and Environment: Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy, 110 (1). pp. 1-16. ISSN 2009-003X doi: https://doi.org/10.3318/BIOE.2010.110.1.1

Woollings, T. (2010) Dynamical influences on European climate: an uncertain future. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 368 (1924). pp. 3733-3756. ISSN 1364-503X doi: https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2010.0040

Woollings, T., Hannachi, A. and Hoskins, B. (2010) Variability of the North Atlantic eddy-driven jet stream. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 136 (649). pp. 856-868. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.625

Woollings, T., Hannachi, A., Hoskins, B. and Turner, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0642-6876 (2010) A regime view of the North Atlantic Oscillation and its response to anthropogenic forcing. Journal of Climate, 23 (6). pp. 1291-1307. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2009JCLI3087.1

Woollings, T., Hoskins, B., Blackburn, M., Hassell, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5106-7502 and Hodges, K. (2010) Storm track sensitivity to sea surface temperature resolution in a regional atmosphere model. Climate Dynamics, 35 (2-3). pp. 341-353. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-009-0554-3

Woollings, T., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Masato, G., Bell, C. and Gray, L. (2010) Enhanced signature of solar variability in Eurasian winter climate. Geophysical Research Letters, 37. L20805. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2010GL044601

Woollings, T. J., Charlton-Perez, A. J., Ineson, S., Marshall, A. G. and Masato, G. (2010) Associations between stratospheric variability and tropospheric blocking. Journal of Geophysical Research, 115 (D6). D06108. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JD012742

Woolnough, S. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0500-8514, Blossey, P.N., Xu, K.-M., Bechtold, P., Chaboureau, J.-P., Hosomi, T., Iacobellis, S.F., Luo, Y., Petch, J.C., Wong, R. and Xie, S. (2010) Modelling convective processes during the suppressed phase of the a Madden-Julian Oscillation: Comparing single-column models with cloud resolving models. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 136 (647). pp. 333-353. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.568

Wright, C. J., Osprey, S. M., Barnett, J. J., Gray, L. J. and Gille, J. C. (2010) High Resolution Dynamics Limb Sounder measurements of gravity wave activity in the 2006 Arctic stratosphere. Journal of Geophysical Research, 115. D02105. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JD011858

Wu, Y., Gan, G., Verhoef, A., Vidale, P. L. and Garcia Gonzalez, R. (2010) Experimental measurement and numerical simulation of horizontal-coupled slinky ground source heat exchangers. Applied Thermal Engineering, 30 (16). pp. 2574-2583. ISSN 1359-4311 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2010.07.008

Zhang, Q.-H., Dunlop, M. W., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Liu, R.-Y., Hu, H.-Q., Yang, H.-G., Hu, Z.-J., Bogdanova, Y. V., Shen, C., Zhang, B.-C., Han, D.-S., Liu, S.-L., McCrea, I. W. and Lester, M. (2010) Simultaneous observations of reconnection pulses at Cluster and their effects on the cusp aurora observed at the Chinese Yellow River station. Journal of Geophysical Research, 115 (A10237). ISSN 2156-2202 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2010JA015526

van Leeuwen, P. J. (2010) Nonlinear data assimilation in geosciences: an extremely efficient particle filter. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 136 Part B (653). pp. 1991-1999. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.699

van Sebille, E., Van Leeuwen, P. J., Biastoch, A. and de Ruijter, W. P. M. (2010) On the fast decay of Agulhas rings. Journal of Geophysical Research, 115 (C3). C03010. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JC005585

van Sebille, E., Van Leeuwen, P. J., Biastoch, A. and de Ruijter, W. P.M. (2010) Flux comparison of Eulerian and Lagrangian estimates of Agulhas leakage: A case study using a numerical model. Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers, 57 (3). pp. 319-327. ISSN 0967-0637 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2009.12.006

van Vuuren, D. P., Isaac, M., Kundzewicz, Z., Arnell, N., Barker, T., Criqui, P., Bauer, N., Berkhout, F., Hilderink, H., Hinkel, J., Hof, A., Kitous, A., Kram, T., Mechler, R. and Scrieciu, S. (2010) Scenarios as the basis for assessment of mitigation and adaptation. In: Hulme, M. and Neufeldt, H. (eds.) Making Climate Change Work For Us. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 54-86. ISBN 9780521119412

van der Werf, P. M., Van Leeuwen, P. J., Ridderinkhof, H. and de Ruijter, W. P. M. (2010) Comparison between observations and models of the Mozambique Channel transport: Seasonal cycle and eddy frequencies. Journal of Geophysical Research, 115 (C2). C02002. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JC005633

2009

Ackerley, D., Highwood, E. J. and Frame, D. J. (2009) Quantifying the effects of perturbing the physics of an interactive sulfur scheme using an ensemble of GCMs on the climateprediction.net platform. Journal of Geophysical Research, 114. D01203. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2008JD010532

Ackerley, D., Highwood, E. J., Frame, D. and Booth, B. (2009) Changes in the global sulfate burden due to perturbations in global CO2 concentrations. Journal of Climate, 22 (20). pp. 5421-5432. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2009JCLI2536.1

Ackerley, D., Highwood, E. J., Harrison, M., McConnell, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9892-6113, Joshi, M. M., Walters, D., Milton, S., Greed, G. and Brooks, M. (2009) The development of a new dust uplift scheme in the Met Office Unified Model. Meteorological Applications, 16 (4). pp. 445-460. ISSN 1469-8080 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/met.141

Agusti-Panareda, A., Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X and Belcher, S. E. (2009) On the dependence of boundary-layer ventilation on frontal type. Journal of Geophysical Research, 114. D05305. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2008JD010694

Allan, R.P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447 and John, V.O. (2009) Monitoring changes in precipitation and radiative energy using satellite data and climate models. Proceedings of the 2009 EUMETSAT Meteorological Satellite Conference, P.55. S6, 37. ISSN 1011-3932

Andrews, T., Forster, P. M. and Gregory, J. M. (2009) A surface energy perspective on climate change. Journal of Climate, 22 (10). pp. 2557-2570. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2008JCLI2759.1

Argaín, J. L., Miranda, P. M. A. and Teixeira, M. A. C. (2009) Estimation of the friction velocity in stably stratified boundary-layer flows over hills. Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 130 (1). pp. 15-28. ISSN 1573-1472 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10546-008-9329-3

Arnell, N. W. and Charlton, M. B. (2009) Adapting to the effects of climate change on water supply reliability. In: Adger, W.N., Lorenzoni, I. and O'Brien, K. L. (eds.) Adapting to climate change: thresholds, values, governance. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 42-53. ISBN 9780521764858

Athanasiadis, P. J. and Ambaum, M. H. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6824-8083 (2009) Linear Contributions of Different Time Scales to Teleconnectivity. Journal of Climate, 22 (13). pp. 3720-3728. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2009jcli2707.1

Austin, J., Wilson, R. J., Akiyoshi, H., Bekki , S., Butchart, N., Claud, C., Fomichev, V. I., Forster, P., Garcia , R. R., Gillett, N. P. , Keckhut, P., Langematz, U., Manzini, E., Nagashima, T., Randel, W. J., Rozanov, E., Shibata, K., Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978, Struthers, H., Thompson, D. W. J., Wu, F. and Yoden, S. (2009) Coupled chemistry climate model simulations of stratospheric temperatures and their trends for the recent past. Geophysical Research Letters, 36. L13809. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2009GL038462

Badarinath, K.V.S., Latha, K.M., Chand, T.R.K. and Gupta, P.K. (2009) Impact of biomass burning on aerosol properties over tropical wet evergreen forests of Arunachal Pradesh, India. Atmospheric Research, 91 (1). pp. 87-93. ISSN 0169-8059 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2008.03.023

Baker, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0738-9488 (2009) Sting jets in severe northern European wind storms. Weather, 64 (6). pp. 143-148. ISSN 1477-8696 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/wea.397

Baklanov, A., Ching, J., Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 and Martilli, A. (2009) Model urbanization strategy: summaries, recommendations and requirements. In: Meteorological and Air Quality Models for Urban Areas. Springer, pp. 151-162. ISBN 97836420027 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-00298-4_15

Baklanov, A., Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Alexander, M. and Athanassiadou, M. (2009) Meteorological and air quality models for urban areas. In: Meteorological and Air Quality Models for Urban Areas. Springer. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-00298-4

Ball, M. and Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022 (2009) Comparison of stochastic parameterisation approaches in a single-column model. In: Palmer, T. and Williams, P. D. (eds.) Stochastic Physics and Climate Modelling. Cambridge University Press, pp. 424-445. ISBN 9780521761055

Barber, C.R., Allan, R.P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447 and Ringer, M. (2009) Observations of changes in marine boundary layer clouds. Proceedings of the 2009 EUMETSAT Meteorological Satellite Conference, P.55. S6, 25. ISSN 1011-3932

Barlow, J. F., Dobre, A., Smalley, R. J., Arnold, S. J., Tomlin, A. S. and Belcher, S. E. (2009) Referencing of street-level flows measured during the DAPPLE 2004 campaign. Atmospheric Environment, 43 (34). pp. 5536-5544. ISSN 1352-2310 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2009.05.021

Barrett, A. I., Hogan, R. J. and O'Connor, E. J. (2009) Evaluating forecasts of the evolution of the cloudy boundary layer using diurnal composites of radar and lidar observations. Geophysical Research Letters, 36 (17). L17811. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2009GL038919

Belcher, S. E., Grant, A. L. M., Hanley, K. E. and Sullivan, P. P. (2009) Surface wave processes in air-sea interaction. In: ECMWF Workshop on Ocean-Atmosphere Interactions, 10-12 November 2008, Reading, pp. 75-82.

Bell, C. J., Gray, L. J., Charlton-Perez, A. J., Joshi, M. M. and Scaife, A. A. (2009) Stratospheric communication of El Nino teleconnections to European winter. Journal of Climate, 22 (15). pp. 4083-4096. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2009JCLI2717.1

Bennett, A. and Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2009) Evidence for global circuit current flow through water droplet layers. Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, 71 (12). pp. 1219-1221. ISSN 1364-6826 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2009.04.011

Bentamy, A., Croize-Fillon, D., Queffeulou, P., Liu, C. and Roquet, H. (2009) Evaluation of high-resolution surface wind products at global and regional scales. Journal of Operational Oceanography, 2 (2). pp. 15-27. ISSN 1755-8778

Berrisford, P., Dee, D., Fielding, K., Fuentes, M., Kallberg, P., Kobayashi, S. and Uppala, S., (2009) The ERA-Interim Archive. ERA Report Series. 1. Technical Report. European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, Shinfield Park, Reading. pp16.

Black, E. C. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1344-6186 (2009) The impact of climate change on daily precipitation statistics for Jordan and Israel. Atmospheric Science Letters, 10 (3). pp. 192-200. ISSN 1530-261X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/asl.233

Bohnenstengel, S. I. L. and Schluenzen, K. H. (2009) Performance of different sub-grid-scale surface flux parameterizations for urban and rural areas. In: Baklanov, A., Grimmond, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Mahura, A. and Athanassiadou, M. (eds.) Meteorological and air quality models for urban areas. Springer, Heidelberg. ISBN 9783642002977 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-00298-4

Boucher, O., Friedlingstein, P., Collins, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7419-0850 and Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978 (2009) The indirect global warming potential and global temperature change potential due to methane oxidation. Environmental Research Letters, 4 (4). 044007. ISSN 1748-9326 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/4/4/044007

Bouttes, N., Roche, D.M. and Paillard, D. (2009) Impact of strong deep ocean stratification on the glacial carbon cycle. Paleoceanography, 24 (PA3203). ISSN 1944-9186 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2008PA001707

Bracegirdle, T. J. and Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X (2009) The dynamics of a polar low assessed using potential vorticity inversion. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 135 (641). pp. 880-893. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.411

Brayshaw, D. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3927-4362, Hoskins, B. J. and Blackburn, M. (2009) The basic ingredients of the North Atlantic storm track. Part I: land-sea contrast and orography. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 66 (9). pp. 2539-2558. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2009JAS3078.1

Brayshaw, D. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3927-4362, Woollings, T. J. and Vellinga, M. (2009) Tropical and extratropical responses of the North Atlantic atmospheric circulation to a sustained weakening of the MOC. Journal of Climate, 22 (11). pp. 3146-3155. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2008JCLI2594.1

Bröcker, J. (2009) Reliability, sufficiency, and the decomposition of proper scores. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 135 (643). 1512 - 1519. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.456

Bröcker, J., Engster, D. and Parlitz, U. (2009) Probabilistic evaluation of time series models : a comparison of several approaches. Chaos, 19 (4). ISSN 1089-7682

Burrough, S. L., Thomas, D. S.G. and Singarayer, J. S. (2009) Late Quaternary hydrological dynamics in the Middle Kalahari: forcing and feedbacks. Earth-Science Reviews, 96 (4). pp. 313-326. ISSN 0012-8252 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2009.07.001

Cagnazzo, C., Manzini, E., Calvo, N., Douglass, A., Akiyoshi, H., Bekki, S., Chipperfield, M., Dameris, M., Deushi, M., Fischer, A.M., Garny, H., Gettelman, A., Giorgetta, M.A., Plummer, D., Rozanov, E., Shepherd, T.G., Shibata, K., Stenke, A., Struthers, H. and Tian, W. (2009) Northern winter stratospheric temperature and ozone responses to ENSO inferred from an ensemble of Chemistry Climate Models. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 9 (22). pp. 8935-8948. ISSN 1680-7324 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-9-8935-2009

Cai, H.T., McCrea , I.W., Dunlop, M.W., Davies, J.A., Bogdanova, Y.V., Pitout, F., Milan, S.E., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Ma, S.Y. (2009) Cusp observations during a sequence of fast IMF B-Z reversals. Annales Geophysicae, 27 (7). pp. 2721-2737. ISSN 0992-7689 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-27-2721-2009

Chagnon, J. M. and Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X (2009) Horizontal potential vorticity dipoles on the convective storm scale. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 135 (643). pp. 1392-1408. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.468

Challinor, A., Osborne, T. M., Morse, A., Shaffrey, L. C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2696-752X, Wheeler, T. R., Weller, H. and Vidale, P. L. (2009) Methods and resources for climate impacts research: achieving synergy. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 90 (6). pp. 836-848. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2008BAMS2403.1

Charlton-Perez, A. J. and O'Neill, A. (2009) On the sensitivity of annular mode dynamics to stratospheric radiative timescales. Journal of Climate, 23 (2). pp. 476-484. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2009JCLI2995.1

Chiu, J. C., Marshak, A., Knyazikhin, Y., Pilewskie, P. and Wiscombe, W. J. (2009) Physical interpretation of the spectral radiative signature in the transition zone between cloud-free and cloudy regions. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 9 (4). pp. 1419-1430. ISSN 1680-7324 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-9-1419-2009

Clifford, D., Gurney, R. J. and Haines, K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2768-2374 (2009) Effect of ENSO phase on large-scale snow water equivalent distribution in a GCM. Journal of Climate, 22 (23). pp. 6153-6167. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2009JCLI2993.1

Clifford, D. J. (2009) Snow products for assimilation and verification. In: ECMWF / GLASS Workshop on Land Surface Modelling and Data Assimilation and the implications for predictability, , 9-12 November 2009, Shinfield Park, Reading, pp. 115-122.

Cook, P. A. and Roscoe, H. K. (2009) Variability and trends in stratospheric NO2 in Antarctic summer, and implications for stratospheric NOy. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 9 (11). pp. 3601-3612. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-9-3601-2009

Cornforth, R. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4379-9556 and Hoskins, B. J. (2009) Understanding African easterly waves: a moist singular vector approach. Atmospheric Science Letters, 10 (3). pp. 185-191. ISSN 1530-261X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/asl.231

Cornforth, R. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4379-9556, Hoskins, B. J. and Thorncroft, C. D. (2009) The impact of moist processes on the African easterly jet-African easterly wave system. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 135 (641). pp. 894-913. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.414

Coughlin, K. and Gray, L. J. (2009) A continuum of sudden stratospheric warmings. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 66 (2). pp. 531-540. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2008JAS2792.1

Dacre, H. F. and Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X (2009) The spatial distribution and evolution characteristics of North Atlantic cyclones. Monthly Weather Review, 137 (1). pp. 99-115. ISSN 0027-0644 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2008MWR2491.1

Dance, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1690-3338, Butala, M., Nichols, N. K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 and Petrie, R. E. (2009) Stability and localization in the ensemble square root filter. In: The 8th International Workshop on Adjoint Model Applications in Dynamic Meteorology, May 2009, Tannersville, PA, USA.

Davies, B. J., Bridgland, D. R., Roberts, D. H., Cofaigh, C. Ó., Pawley, S. M., Candy, I., Demarchi, B., Penkman, K. E.H. and Austin, W. E.N. (2009) The age and stratigraphic context of the Easington Raised Beach, County Durham, UK. Proceedings of the Geologists' Association, 120 (4). pp. 183-198. ISSN 0016-7878 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pgeola.2009.04.001

Davies, B. J., Roberts, D. H., Ó Cofaigh, C., Bridgland, D. R., Riding, J. B., Phillips, E. and Teasdale, D. A. (2009) Interlobate ice-sheet dynamics during the Last Glacial Maximum at Whitburn Bay, County Durham, England. Boreas, 38 (3). pp. 555-578. ISSN 0300-9483 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1502-3885.2008.00083.x

Davies, L., Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022 and Derbyshire, S. H. (2009) A simple model of convection with memory. Journal of Geophysical Research, 114. D17202. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2008JD011653

Davis, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649, Bell, S. A., Stamper, R., Poole, A. W. V., McKinnell , A. and Wilkinson, P. (2009) A potential lag between the open solar magnetic source flux and solar EUV and X-ray emissions as measured by the Earth's ionosphere during total solar eclipses. Annales Geophysicae, 27 (6). pp. 2449-2456. ISSN 0992-7689 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-27-2449-2009

Davis, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649, Davies, J. A., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Rouillard, A. P., Eyles, C. J. and Harrison, R. A. (2009) Stereoscopic imaging of an Earth-impacting solar coronal mass ejection: a major milestone for the STEREO mission. Geophysical Research Letters, 36. L08102. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2009GL038021

Davis, L. S. and Dacre, H. F. (2009) Can dispersion model predictions be improved by increasing the temporal and spatial resolution of the meteorological input data? Weather, 64 (9). pp. 232-237. ISSN 0043-1656 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/wea.421

De Steur, L. and Van Leeuwen, P. J. (2009) The influence of bottom topography on the decay of modeled Agulhas rings. Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers , 56 (4). 471-494 . ISSN 0967-0637 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2008.11.009

Della-Marta, P. M. and Pinto, J. G. (2009) Statistical uncertainty of changes in winter storms over the North Atlantic and Europe in an ensemble of transient climate simulations. Geophysical Research Letters, 36 (14). L14703. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2009GL038557

Delrieu, G., Boudevillain, B., Nicol, J., Chapon, B., Kirstetter, P.-E., Andrieu, H. and Faure, D. (2009) Bollène-2002 experiment: radar quantitative precipitation estimation in the Cévennes–Vivarais region, France. Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, 48 (7). pp. 1422-1447. ISSN 1558-8424 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2008JAMC1987.1

Diro, G. T., Grimes, D.I.F., Black, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1344-6186, O'Neill, A. and Pardo-Iguzquiza, E. (2009) Evaluation of reanalysis rainfall estimates over Ethiopia. International Journal of Climatology, 29 (1). pp. 67-78. ISSN 0899-8418 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.1699

Dong, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911, Dufresne, J.-L., Gualdi, S., Friedlingstein, P., Keenlyside, N., Maheras, P., Salas, D., Sutton, R. T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583 and Terray, L. (2009) Understanding the processes governing climate variability and change, climate predictability and the probability of extreme events. In: Summary of research and results from the ENSEMBLES project. Met Office Hadley Centre, Met Office Hadley Centre, FitzRoy Road, Exeter EX1 3PB, UK, pp. 79-93.

Dong, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911, Gregory, J. M. and Sutton, R. T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583 (2009) Understanding land-sea warming contrast in response to increasing greenhouse gases. Part I: Transient adjustment. Journal of Climate, 22 (11). pp. 3079-3097. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2009JCLI2652.1

Donlon, C. J., Casey, K. S., Robinson, I. S., Gentemann, C. L., Reynolds, R. W., Barton, I., Arino, O., Stark, J., Rayner, N., Le Borgne, P., Poulter, D., Vazquez-Cuervo, J., Armstrong, E., Beggs, H., Llewelly-Jones, D., Minnett, P. J., Merchant, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850 and Evans, R. (2009) The GODAE high resolution sea surface temperature pilot project. Oceanography, 22 (3). pp. 34-45. ISSN 1042-8275 doi: https://doi.org/10.5670/oceanog.2009.64

Donnadieu, Y., Goddéris, Y. and Bouttes, N. (2009) Exploring the climatic impact of the continental vegetation on the Mezosoic atmospheric CO2 and climate history. Climate of the Past, 5 (1). pp. 85-96. ISSN 1814-9324 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-5-85-2009

Doutriaux-Boucher, M., Webb, M. J., Gregory, J. M. and Boucher, O. (2009) Carbon dioxide induced stomatal closure increases radiative forcing of climate via a rapid reduction in low cloud. Geophysical Research Letters, 36. L02703. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2008GL036273

Eyles, C. J., Harrison, R. A., Davis, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649, Waltham, N. R., Shaugnessy, B. M., Mapson-Menard, H. C. A., Bewsher, D., Crothers, S. R., Davies, J. A., Simnett, G. M., Howard, R. A., Moses, J. D., Newmark, J. S., Socker, D. G., Halain, J.-P., Defise, J.-M., Mazy, E. and Rochus, P. (2009) The Heliospheric Imagers onboard the STEREO mission. Solar Physics, 254 (2). pp. 387-445. ISSN 0038-0938 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11207-008-9299-0

Feng, L., Palmer, P.I., Boesch, H. and Dance, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1690-3338 (2009) Estimating surface CO2 fluxes from space-borne dry air mole fraction observations using an Ensemble Kalman filter. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 9 (8). pp. 2619-2633. ISSN 1680-7316

Fink, A. H., Brücher, T., Ermert, V., Krüger, A. and Pinto, J. G. (2009) The European storm Kyrill in January 2007: synoptic evolution, meteorological impacts and some considerations with respect to climate change. Natural Hazards and Earth System Science, 9 (2). pp. 405-423. ISSN 1684-9981 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-9-405-2009

Fiore, A. M., Dentener, F. J., Wild, O., Cuvelier, C., Schultz, M. G., Hess, P., Textor, C., Schulz, M., Doherty, R. M., Horowitz, L. W., MacKenzie, I. A., Sanderson, M. G., Shindell, D. T., Stevenson, D. S., Szopa, S., Van Dingenen, R., Zeng, G., Atherton, C., Bergmann, D., Bey, I., Carmichael, G., Collins, W. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7419-0850, Duncan, B. N., Faluvegi, G., Folberth, G., Gauss, M., Gong, S., Hauglustaine, D., Holloway, T., Isaksen, I. S. A., Jacob, D. J., Jonson, J. E., Kaminski, J. W., Keating, T. J., Lupu, A., Marmer, E., Montanaro, V., Park, R. J., Pitari, G., Pringle, K. J., Pyle, J. A., Schroeder, S., Vivanco, M. G., Wind, P., Wojcik, G., Wu, S. and Zuber, A. (2009) Multimodel estimates of intercontinental source-receptor relationships for ozone pollution. Journal of Geophysical Research, 114. D04301. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2008JD010816

Fox, A., Willaims, M., Richardson, A. D., Cameron, D., Gove, J. H., Quaife, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6896-4613, Ricciuto, D., Reichstein, M., Tomelleri, E., Trudinger, C. M. and Van Wijk, M. T. (2009) The REFLEX project: Comparing different algorithms and implementations for the inversion of a terrestrial ecosystem model against eddy covariance data. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 149 (10). pp. 1597-1615. ISSN 0168-1923 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agrformet.2009.05.002

Gallo, A., Gosch, R., Amezcua, J., Reyes, E. and Probst, O. (2009) Statistical evaluation of the early-stage development of Jatropha energy plantations in Northeastern Mexico. Intenational Journal of Global Warming, 1 (4). pp. 473-492. ISSN 1758-2091 doi: https://doi.org/10.1504/IJGW.2009.029218

Gemmell, A., Smith, G., Haines, K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2768-2374 and Blower, J. D. (2009) Validation of ocean model syntheses against hydrography using a new web application. Journal of Operational Oceanography, 2 (2). pp. 29-41. ISSN 1755-8778

Gosling, S. N., Lowe, J. and McGregor, G. (2009) Projected impacts on heat-related mortality from changes in the mean and variability of temperature with climate change. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 6. 142010. ISSN 1755-1315 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1307/6/14/142010

Gosling, S. N., McGregor, G. and Lowe, J. (2009) Climate change and heat-related mortality in six cities Part 2: climate model evaluation and projected impacts from changes in the mean and variability of temperature with climate change. International Journal of Biometeorology, 53 (1). pp. 31-51. ISSN 1432-1254 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00484-008-0189-9

Grant, A. L. M. and Belcher, S. E. (2009) Characteristics of Langmuir Turbulence in the Ocean Mixed Layer. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 39 (8). pp. 1871-1887. ISSN 0022-3670 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2009JPO4119.1

Gray, L. J., Rumbold, S. T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8138-4541 and Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978 (2009) Stratospheric temperature and radiative forcing response to 11-year solar cycle changes in irradiance and ozone. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 66 (8). 2402-2417 . ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2009JAS2866.1

Gregory, J. M., Jones, C. D., Cadule, P. and Friedlingstein, P. (2009) Quantifying carbon-cycle feedbacks. Journal of Climate, 22 (19). pp. 5232-5250. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2009JCLI2949.1

Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Best, M., Barlow, J., Arnfield, A. J., Baik, J.-J., Baklanov, A., Belcher, S., Bruse, M., Calmet, I., Chen, F., Clark, P., Dandou, A., Erell, E., Fortuniak, K., Hamdi, R., Kanda, M., Kawai, T., Kondo, H., Krayenhoff, S., Lee, S. H., Limor, S.-B., Martilli, A., Masson, V., Miao, S., Mills, G., Moriwaki, R., Oleson, K., Porson, A., Sievers, U., Tombrou, M., Voogt, J. and Williamson, T. (2009) Urban surface energy balance models: model characteristics and methodology for a comparison study. In: Baklanov, A., Grimmond, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Mahura, A. and Athanassiadou, M. (eds.) Meteorological and Air Quality Models for Urban Areas. Springer, pp. 97-123. ISBN 9783642002977 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-00298-4_11

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Hermanson, L. and Sutton, R. T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583 (2009) Climate predictability in the second year. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society. Part A, 367 (1890). pp. 913-916. ISSN 1364-503X doi: https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2008.0181

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Kettle, H., Merchant, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850, Jeffrey, C. D., Filipiak, M. J. and Gentemann, C. L. (2009) The impact of diurnal variability in sea surface temperature on the atlantic air-sea CO2 flux. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 9 (2). pp. 529-541. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-9-529-2009

Kingston, D., Todd, M., Taylor, R., Thompson, J. and Arnell, N. W. (2009) Uncertainty in the estimation of potential evapotranspiration under climate change. Geophysical Research Letters, 36. L20403. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2009GL040267

Kirshbaum, D. J. and Smith, R. B. (2009) Orographic precipitation in the tropics: large-eddy simulations and theory. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 66 (9). pp. 2559-2578. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2009JAS2990.1

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Kniveton, D. R., Layberry, R., Williams, C. J. R. and Peck, M. (2009) Trends in the start of the wet season over Africa. International Journal of Climatology, 29 (9). pp. 1216-1225. ISSN 0899-8418 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.1792

Knox, J. A., McCann, D. W. and Williams, P. D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9713-9820 (2009) "Application of the Lighthill-Ford theory of spontaneous imbalance to clear-air turbulence forecasting" :Reply. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 66 (8). pp. 2511-2516. ISSN 0022-4928 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2009JAS3084.1

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Lloyd, J., Guilyardi, E., Weller, H. and Slingo, J. M. (2009) The role of atmosphere feedbacks during ENSO in the CMIP3 models. Atmospheric Science Letters, 10 (3). pp. 170-176. ISSN 1530-261X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/asl.227

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Owens, M. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-2453 (2009) The accuracy of using the Ulysses result of the spatial invariance of the radial heliospheric field to compute the open solar flux. The Astrophysical Journal, 701 (2). pp. 964-973. ISSN 0004-637X doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/701/2/964

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Marshak, A., Knyazikhin, Y., Chiu, J. C. and Wiscombe, W. J. (2009) Spectral invariant behavior of zenith radiance around cloud edges observed by ARM SWS. Geophysical Research Letters, 36. L16802. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2009GL039366

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Sparrow, S. N., Blackburn, M. and Haigh, J. D. (2009) Annular variability and eddy-zonal flow interactions in a simplified atmospheric GCM. Part 1: Characterization of high and low frequency behaviour. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 66 (10). pp. 3075-3094. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2009JAS2953.1

Stewart, L., Cameron, J., Dance, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1690-3338, English , S., Eyre, J. and Nichols, N. K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220, (2009) Observation error correlations in IASI radiance data. Mathematics Report . 1/2009. Technical Report. University of Reading, Department of Mathematics

Stewart, L., Cameron, J., Dance, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1690-3338, English, S., Eyre, J. and Nichols, N. K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (2009) Quantifying observation error correlations in remotely sensed data. In: Centre for Australian Weather and Climate Research (CAWCR) Workshop on Ensemble Prediction and Data Assimilation, February 2009, Australian Bureau of Meteorology, Melbourne,.

Stewart, L., Cameron, J., Dance, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1690-3338, English, S., Eyre, J. and Nichols, N. K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (2009) Quantifying observation error correlations in remotely sensed data. In: The 8th International Workshop on Adjoint Model Applications in Dynamic Meteorology, May 2009, Tannersville, PA, USA.

Stone, E. J., Lowe, J. A. and Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978 (2009) The impact of carbon capture and storage on climate. Energy & Environmental Science, 2 (1). p. 81. ISSN 1754-5692 doi: https://doi.org/10.1039/b807747a

Suzuki, S.-i. and Hoskins, B. (2009) The large-scale circulation change at the end of the Baiu season in Japan as seen in ERA40 data. Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan, 87 (1). pp. 83-99. ISSN 2186-9057 doi: https://doi.org/10.2151/jmsj.87.83

Tabary, P., Vulpiani, G., Gourley, J. J., Illingworth, A. J., Thompson, R. J. and Bousquet, O. (2009) Unusually high differential attenuation at C band: Results from a two-year analysis of the French Trappes polarimetric radar data. Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, 48 (10). pp. 2037-2053. ISSN 1558-8432 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2009JAMC2039.1

Tagliabue, A., Bopp, L., Roche, D.M., Bouttes, N., Dutay, J.-C., Alkama, R., Kageyama, M., Michel, E. and Paillard, D. (2009) Quantifying the roles of ocean circulation and biogeochemistry in governing ocean carbon-13 and atmospheric carbon dioxide at the last glacial maximum. Climate of the Past, 5 (4). pp. 695-706. ISSN 1814-9324 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-5-695-2009

Tailleux, R. G. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8998-9107 (2009) On the energetics of stratified turbulent mixing, irreversible thermodynamics, Boussinesq models and the ocean heat engine controversy. Journal Of Fluid Mechanics , 638. pp. 339-382. ISSN 0022-1120 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S002211200999111X

Tailleux, R. G. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8998-9107 (2009) Understanding mixing efficiency in the oceans. Do the nonlinearities of the equation of state matter? Ocean Science, 5 (3). pp. 271-283. ISSN 1812-0784

Teixeira, M. A. C. and Miranda, P. M. A. (2009) On the momentum fluxes associated with mountain waves in directionally sheared flows. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 66 (11). pp. 3419-3433. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2009JAS3065.1

Teixeira, M. A. C. and Teixeira, P. I. C. (2009) Contact angle of a hemispherical bubble: an analytical approach. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 338 (1). pp. 193-200. ISSN 0021-9797 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2009.05.062

Thomas, D. S.G., Bailey, R., Shaw, P. A., Durcan, J. A. and Singarayer, J. S. (2009) Late Quaternary highstands at Lake Chilwa, Malawi: frequency, timing and possible forcing mechanisms in the last 44ka. Quaternary Science Reviews, 28 (5-6). pp. 526-539. ISSN 02773791 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2008.10.023

Thomas, G. E., Poulsen, C. A., Sayer, A. M., Marsh, S. H., Dean, S. M., Carboni, E., Siddans, R., Grainger, R. G. and Lawrence, B. N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860 (2009) The GRAPE aerosol retrieval algorithm. Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, 2 (2). pp. 679-701. ISSN 1867-8548 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-2-679-2009

Tomlin, A. S., Smalley , R. J., Tate, J. E., Arnold, S. J., Dobre, A., Barlow, J. F., Belcher, S. E. and Robins, A. (2009) A field study of factors influencing the concentrations of a traffic-related pollutant in the vicinity of a complex urban junction. Atmospheric Environment, 43 (32). pp. 5027-5037. ISSN 1352-2310 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2009.06.047

Turner, A. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0642-6876 and Slingo, J. M. (2009) Subseasonal extremes of precipitation and active-break cycles of the Indian summer monsoon in a climate-change scenario. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 135 (640). pp. 549-567. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.401

Turner, A. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0642-6876 and Slingo, J. M. (2009) Uncertainties in future projections of extreme precipitation in the Indian monsoon region. Atmospheric Science Letters, 10 (3). pp. 152-158. ISSN 1530-261X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/asl.223

Ulbrich, U., Leckebusch, G. C. and Pinto, J. G. (2009) Extra-tropical cyclones in the present and future climate: a review. Theoretical and Applied Climatology, 96 (1-2). pp. 117-131. ISSN 1434-4483 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00704-008-0083-8

Van Leeuwen, P. J. (2009) Particle filtering in geophysical systems. Monthly Weather Review, 137 (12). pp. 4089-4114. ISSN 0027-0644 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2009MWR2835.1

Van Leeuwen, P. J. and de Ruijter, W. P. M. (2009) On the steadiness of separating meandering currents. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 39 (2). pp. 437-448. ISSN 0022-3670 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2008JPO3869.1

Van Sebille, E., Barron, C.N., biastoch, A., Van Leeuwen, P. J., Vossepoel, F.C. and De Ruijter, W.P.M. (2009) Relating Agulhas leakage to the Agulhas Current retroflection location. Ocean Science, 5 (4). pp. 511-521. ISSN 1812-0784 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/os-5-511-2009

Waliser, D., Sperber, K., Hendon, H., Kim, D., Maloney, E., Wheeler, M., Weickmann, K., Zhang, C., Donner, L., Gottschalck, J., Higgins, W., Kang, I.-S., Legler, D., Moncrieff, M., Schubert, S., Stern, W., Vitart, F., Wang , B., Wang, W. and Woolnough, S. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0500-8514 (2009) MJO Simulation Diagnostics. Journal of Climate, 22 (11). pp. 3006-3030. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2008JCLI2731.1

Watt, C. E. J. and Rankin, R. (2009) Comment on 'Role of dispersive Alfvén waves in generating parallel electric fields along the Io‐Jupiter fluxtube' by S. T. Jones and Y.‐J. Su. Journal of Geophysical Research, 114. A04212. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JA014083

Watt, C. E. J. and Rankin, R. (2009) Electron trapping in shear Alfvén waves that power the aurora. Physical Review Letters, 102. 045002. ISSN 0031-9007 doi: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.045002

Weeren, H. V., ter Brake, H. J. M., Holl, G., Hamann, R. J. and Price, S. (2009) Thermal aspects of satellite downscaling. Journal of Thermophysics and Heat Transfer, 23 (3). pp. 592-600. ISSN 0887-8722 doi: https://doi.org/10.2514/1.41857

Weller, H. (2009) Predicting mesh density for adaptive modelling of the global atmosphere. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 367 (1907). pp. 4523-4542. ISSN 1364-503X doi: https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2009.0151

Weller, H., Weller, H. G. and Fournier, A. (2009) Voronoi, Delaunay, and Block-Structured Mesh Refinement for Solution of the Shallow-Water Equations on the Sphere. Monthly Weather Review, 137 (12). pp. 4208-4224. ISSN 0027-0644 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2009MWR2917.1

Westbrook, C. D. and Illingworth, A. J. (2009) Testing the influence of small crystals on ice size spectra using Doppler lidar observations. Geophysical Research Letters, 36 . L12810 . ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2009GL038186

Wilchinsky, A. V. and Feltham, D. L. (2009) Numerical simulation of the Filchner overflow. Journal of Geophysical Research - Oceans, 114 (C12). C12012. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2008JC005013

Williams, P. D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9713-9820 (2009) A Proposed Modification to the Robert–Asselin Time Filter. Monthly Weather Review, 137 (8). pp. 2538-2546. ISSN 0027-0644 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2009MWR2724.1

Williams, P. D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9713-9820 (2009) Rapid climate change: an overview for economists. International Journal of Green Economics, 3 (1). pp. 63-76. ISSN 1744-9928 doi: https://doi.org/10.1504/IJGE.2009.026492

Williams, P. D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9713-9820, Haine, T., Read, P., Lewis, S. and Yamazaki, Y. (2009) QUAGMIRE v1.3: a quasi-geostrophic model for investigating rotating fluids experiments. Geoscientific Model Development, 2 (1). pp. 13-32.

Wood, C. R. (2009) Insects, weather and climate. Weather, 64 (8). pp. 221-223. ISSN 0043-1656 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/wea.431

Wood, C. R. and Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2009) Anthropogenic snowfall events in the UK: examples of urban weather modification? Weather, 64 (10). pp. 277-280. ISSN 0043-1656 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/wea.407

Wood, C. R. and Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X, (2009) Some reports of snowfall from fog during the UK winter of 2008/09. Technical Report. ArXiv pp7.

Wood, C. R., Arnold, S. J., Balogun, A. A., Barlow, J. F., Belcher, S. E., Britter, R. E., Cheng, H., Dobre, A., Lingard, J. J. N., Martin, D., Neophytou, M. K., Petersson, F. K., Robins, A. G., Shallcross, D. E., Smalley, R. J., Tate, J. E., Tomlin, A. S. and White, I. R. (2009) Dispersion Experiments in Central London: The 2007 DAPPLE project. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 90 (7). pp. 955-970. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2009BAMS2638.1

Wood, C. R., O'Connor, E. J., Hurley, R. A., Reynolds, D. R. and Illingworth, A. J. (2009) Cloud-radar observations of insects in the UK convective boundary layer. Meteorological Applications, 16 (4). pp. 491-500. ISSN 1469-8080 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/met.146

Wood, C. R., Reynolds, D.R., Wells, P.M., Barlow, J. F., Woiwod, I.P. and Chapman, J.W. (2009) Flight periodicity and the vertical distribution of high-altitude moth migration over southern Britain. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 99 (05). pp. 525-535. ISSN 0007-4853 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485308006548

Yang, G. Y. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7450-3477, Slingo, J. M. and Hoskins, B. J. (2009) Convectively coupled equatorial waves in high resolution Hadley centre climate models. Journal of Climate, 22 (8). pp. 1897-1919. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2008JCLI2630.1

Yang, S.-C., Corazza, M., Carrassi, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0722-5600, Kalnay, E. and Miyoshi, T. (2009) Comparison of local ensemble transform Kalman filter, 3DVAR, and 4DVAR in a quasigeostrophic model. Monthly Weather Review, 137 (2). pp. 693-709. ISSN 0027-0644 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2008MWR2396.1

Yu, H., Chin, M., Remer, L. A., Kleidman, R. G., Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559, Bian, H. and Diehl, T. (2009) Variability of marine aerosol fine-mode fraction and estimates of anthropogenic aerosol component over cloud-free oceans from the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS). Journal of Geophysical Research - Atmospheres, 114 (D10). ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2008JD010648

Zhou, T., Yu, R., Zhang, J., Grange, H., Cassou, C., Deser, C., Hodson, D. L. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7159-6700, Sanchez-Gomez, E., Keenlyside, N., Xin, X. and Okumura, Y. (2009) Why the western Pacific subtropical high has extended westward since the late 1970s. Journal of Climate, 22 (8). pp. 2199-2215. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2008JCLI2527.1

Zhou, W., Chan, J. C. L., Chen, W., Ling, J., Pinto, J. G. and Shao, Y. (2009) Synoptic-scale controls of persistent low temperature and icy weather over southern China in January 2008. Monthly Weather Review, 137 (11). pp. 3978-3991. ISSN 0027-0644 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2009MWR2952.1

de Vries, H., Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872, Frame, T. H. A. and Hoskins, B. J. (2009) An interpretation of baroclinic initial value problems: results for simple basic states with nonzero interior PV gradients. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 66 (4). pp. 864-882. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2008JAS2774.1

van Sebille, E., Biastoch, A., Van Leeuwen, P. J. and de Ruijter, W. P. M. (2009) A weaker Agulhas Current leads to more Agulhas leakage. Geophysical Research Letters, 36 (3). L03601. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2008GL036614

van Sebille, E., Van Leeuwen, P. J., Biastoch, A., Barron, C.N. and de Ruijter, W.P.M. (2009) Lagrangian validation of numerical drifter trajectories using drifting buoys: Application to the Agulhas system. Ocean Modelling, 29 (4). pp. 269-276. ISSN 1463-5003 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2009.05.005

van der Werf, P. M., Schouten, M. W., Van Leeuwen, P. J., Ridderinkhof, H. and de Ruijter, W. P. M. (2009) Observation and origin of an interannual salinity anomaly in the Mozambique Channel. Journal of Geophysical Research, 114 (C3). C03017. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2008JC004911

2008

Agusti-Panareda, A. (2008) The Contribution of Ex-tropical Cyclone Gert (1999) toward the Weakening of a Midlatitude Cyclogenesis Event. Monthly Weather Review, 136 (6). pp. 2091-2111. ISSN 0027-0644 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2007MWR1637.1

Ambaum, M. H. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6824-8083 (2008) General relationships between pressure, weight, and mass of a hydrostatic fluid. Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 464 (2092). pp. 943-950. ISSN 1364-5021 doi: https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.2007.0148

Ambaum, M. H. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6824-8083 (2008) Unimodality of wave amplitude in the northern Hemisphere. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 65 (3). pp. 1077-1086. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2007JAS2298.1

Anstey, J.A. and Shepherd, T. G. (2008) Response of the northern stratospheric polar vortex to the seasonal alignment of QBO phase transitions. Geophysical Research Letters, 35 (22). L22810. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2008GL035721

Aplin, K. L., Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X and Rycroft, M. J. (2008) Investigating Earth's atmospheric electricity: a role model for planetary studies. Space Science Reviews, 137 (1-4). pp. 11-27. ISSN 0038-6308 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11214-008-9372-x

Austin, J., Tourpali, K., Rozanov, E., Akiyoshi, H., Bekki, S., Bodeker, G., Bruhl, C., Butchart, N., Chipperfield, N., Deushi, M., Fomichev, V.I., Giorgetta, M.A., Gray, L., Kodera, K., Lott, F., Manzini, E., Marshall, D., Matthes, L., Nagashima, T., Shibata, K., Stolarski, R.S., Struthers, H. and Tian, W. (2008) Coupled chemistry climate model simulations of the solar cycle in ozone and temperature. Journal of Geophysical Research, 113 (D11). D11306. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2007JD009391

Ball, M. A. and Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022 (2008) Comparison of stochastic parametrization approaches in a single-column model. Philosophical Transactions: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 366 (1875). pp. 2605-2623. ISSN 1364-503X doi: https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2008.0050

Bannister, R. N., Katz, D., Cullen, M. J. P., Lawless, A. S. and Nichols, N. K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (2008) Modelling of forecast errors in geophysical fluid flows. International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids, 56 (8). pp. 1147-1153. ISSN 0271-2091 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/fld.1618

Bannister, R.N. (2008) A review of forecast error covariance statistics in atmospheric variational data assimilation. I: Characteristics and measurements of forecast error covariances. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 134 (637). pp. 1951-1970. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.339

Bannister, R.N. (2008) A review of forecast error covariance statistics in atmospheric variational data assimilation. II: Modelling the forecast error covariance statistics. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 134 (637). pp. 1971-1996. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.340

Barlow, J. and Coceal, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0705-6755, (2008) A review of urban roughness sublayer turbulence. Technical Report. Met Office

Barlow, J. F., Rooney, C. G., von Huenerbein, S. and Bradley, S. G. (2008) Relating urban surface-layer structure to upwind terrain for the Salford experiment (Salfex). Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 127 (2). pp. 173-191. ISSN 0006-8314 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10546-007-9261-y

Bazilevskaya, G.A., Usoskin, I.G., Flückiger, E.O., Harrison, R.G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X, Desorgher, L., Bütikofer, R.B., Krainev, M.B., Makhmutov, V.S., Stozhkov, Y.I., Svirzhevskaya, A.K., Svirzhevsky, N.S. and Kovaltsov, G.A. (2008) Cosmic ray induced ion production in the atmosphere. Space Science Reviews, 137 (1-4). pp. 149-173. ISSN 0038-6308 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11214-008-9339-y

Belcher, S.E., Finnigan, J.J. and Harman, I.N. (2008) Flows through forest canopies in complex terrain. Ecological Applications, 18 (6). pp. 1436-1453. ISSN 0051-0761 doi: https://doi.org/10.1890/06-1894.1

Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559, Jones, A., Haywood, J. and Christopher, S. A. (2008) Updated estimate of aerosol direct radiative forcing from satellite observations and comparison against the Hadley Centre climate model. Journal of Geophysical Research, 113 (D10). D10205. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2007JD009385

Bennett, A. J. and Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2008) Variability in surface atmospheric electric field measurements. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 142 (1). 012046. ISSN 1742-6588 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/142/1/012046

Bennett, A. and Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2008) Surface measurement system for the atmospheric electrical vertical conduction current density, with displacement current correction. Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, 70 (11-12). pp. 1373-1381. ISSN 1364-6826 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2008.04.014

Bernie, D.J., Guilyardi, E., Madec, G., Slingo, J.M., Woolnough, S.J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0500-8514 and Cole, J. (2008) Impact of resolving the diurnal cycle in an ocean-atmosphere GCM. Part 2: A diurnally coupled CGCM. Climate Dynamics, 31 (7-8). pp. 909-925. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-008-0429-z

Birner, T. and Williams, P. D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9713-9820 (2008) Sudden stratospheric warmings as noise-induced transitions. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 65 (10). pp. 3337-3343. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2008JAS2770.1

Blackburn, M., Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872 and Roberts, N. (2008) Large-scale context for the UK floods in summer 2007. Weather, 63 (9). pp. 280-288. ISSN 0043-1656 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/wea.322

Bracegirdle, T. J. and Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X (2008) An objective climatology of the dynamical forcing of polar lows in the Nordic seas. International Journal of Climatology, 14 (28). pp. 1903-1919. ISSN 0899-8418 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.1686

Brayshaw, D. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3927-4362, Hoskins, B. J. and Blackburn, M. (2008) The Storm-Track Response to Idealized SST Perturbations in an Aquaplanet GCM. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 65 (9). pp. 2842-2860. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2008JAS2657.1

Brown, J., Tudhope, A.W., Collins, M. and McGregor, H.V. (2008) Mid-Holocene ENSO: Issues in quantitative model-proxy data comparisons. Paleoceanography, 23 (3). PA3202. ISSN 0883-8305 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2007PA001512

Bröcker, J. (2008) On reliability analysis of multi-categorical forecasts. Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics, 15 (4). pp. 661-673. ISSN 1023-5809 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/npg-15-661-2008

Bröcker, J. and Smith, L. A. (2008) From ensemble forecasts to predictive distribution functions. Tellus Series A: Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography, 60 (4). pp. 663-678. ISSN 1600-0870 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0870.2008.00333.x

Brümmer, B., Schroeder, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2351-4306, Müller, G., Spreen, G., Jahnke-Bornemann, A. and Launiainen, J. (2008) Impact of a Fram Strait cyclone on ice edge, drift, divergence, and concentration: Possibilities and limits of an observational analysis. Journal of Geophysical Research, 113 (C12). ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2007JC004149

Bulgin, C. E., Palmer, P.I., Thomas, G.E., Arnold, C.P.G., Campmany, E., Carboni, E., Grainger, R.G., Poulsen, C., Siddans, R. and Lawrence, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860 (2008) Regional and seasonal variations of the Twomey indirect effect as observed by the ATSR-2 satellite instrument. Geophysical Research Letters, 35. L02811. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2007GL031394

Cai, X.-M., Barlow, J.F. and Belcher, S.E. (2008) Dispersion and transfer of passive scalars in and above street canyons - Large-eddy simulations. Atmospheric Environment, 42 (23). pp. 5885-5895. ISSN 1352-2310 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2008.03.040

Campin, J.-M., Marshall, J. and Ferreira, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3243-9774 (2008) Sea ice–ocean coupling using a rescaled vertical coordinate z*. Ocean Modelling, 24 (1-2). pp. 1-14. ISSN 1463-5003 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2008.05.005

Carrassi, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0722-5600, Ghil, M., Trevisan, A. and Uboldi, F. (2008) Data assimilation as a nonlinear dynamical systems problem: stability and convergence of the prediction-assimilation system. Chaos: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science, 18 (2). 023112. ISSN 1089-7682 doi: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2909862

Carrassi, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0722-5600, Trevisan, A., Descamps, L., Talagrand, O. and Uboldi, F. (2008) Controlling instabilities along a 3DVar analysis cycle by assimilating in the unstable subspace: a comparison with the EnKF. Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics, 15 (4). pp. 503-521. ISSN 1023-5809 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/npg-15-503-2008

Carrassi, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0722-5600, Vannitsem, S. and Nicolis, C. (2008) Model error and sequential data assimilation: a deterministic formulation. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 134 (634). pp. 1297-1313. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.284

Carrassi, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0722-5600, Vannitsem, S., Zupanski, D. and Zupanski, M. (2008) The maximum likelihood ensemble filter performances in chaotic systems. Tellus A: Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography, 61 (5). pp. 587-600. ISSN 1600-0870 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0870.2009.00408.x

Cerdeira-Estrada, S. and López-Saldaña, G. (2008) Automatic processing of near-real time operational MODIS ocean products applied to Mexico Seas monitoring. In: 5th International Conference on Electrical Engineering, Computing Science and Automatic Control (CCE), 12-14 Nov 2008, Mexico City, pp. 545-549.

Chagnon, J. M. and Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X (2008) Analysis of convectively-generated gravity waves in mesoscale model simulations and wind profiler observations. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 134 (632). pp. 663-676. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.239

Challinor, A. and Wheeler, T.R. (2008) Crop yield reduction in the tropics under climate change: Processes and uncertainties. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 148 (3). pp. 343-356. ISSN 0168-1923 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agrformet.2007.09.015

Charlton-Perez, A. J., Polvani, L.M., Austin, J. and Li, F. (2008) The frequency and dynamics of stratospheric sudden warmings in the 21st century. Journal of Geophysical Research, 113 (D16). D16116. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2007JD009571

Chuvieco, E., Opazo, S., Sione, W., Del Valle, H., Anaya, J., Di Bella, C., Cruz, I., Manzo, L., López-Saldaña, G., Mari, N., González-Alonso, F., Morelli, F., Setzer, A., Csiszar, I., Kanpandegi, J. A., Bastarrika, A. and Libonati, R. (2008) Global burned-land estimation in Latin America using MODIS composite data. Ecological Applications, 18 (1). pp. 64-79. ISSN 0051-0761 doi: https://doi.org/10.1890/06-2148.1

Clark, P. A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1001-9226, Harcourt, S. A., Macpherson, B., Mathison, C. T., Cusack, S. and Naylor, M. (2008) Prediction of visibility and aerosol within the operational Met Office unified model. I: Model formulation and variational assimilation. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 134 (636). pp. 1801-1816. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.318

Cloke, H. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-868X, Pappenberger, F. and Renaud, J.-P. (2008) Multi-method global sensitivity analysis (MMGSA) for modelling floodplain hydrological processes. Hydrological Processes, 22 (11). pp. 1660-1674. ISSN 0885-6087 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.6734

Coceal, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0705-6755, Thomas, T.G. and Belcher, S. E. (2008) Spatially-averaged flow statistics within a canopy of large bluff bodies: Results from direct numerical simulations. Acta Geophysica, 56 (3). pp. 862-875. ISSN 1895-6572 doi: https://doi.org/10.2478/s11600-008-0025-y

Crewell, S., Mech, M., Reinhardt, T., Selbach, S., Betz, H.-D., Brocard, E., Dick, G., O'Connor, E. J., Fischer, J., Hanisch, T., Hauf, T., Huenerbein , A., Delobbe, L., Mathes, A., Peters, G., Wernli, H., Wiegner, M. and Wulfmeyer, V. (2008) The general observation period 2007 within the priority program on quantitative precipitation forecasting: concept and first results. Meteorologische Zeitschrift, 17 (6). pp. 849-866. ISSN 0941-2948 doi: https://doi.org/10.1127/0941-2948/2008/0336

Crook, J. A., Gillett, N. P. and Keeley, S. P. E. (2008) Sensitivity of Southern Hemisphere climate to zonal asymmetry in ozone. Geophysical Research Letters, 35 (7). L07806. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2007GL032698

Davis, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649 and Lo , K. H. (2008) An enhancement of the ionospheric sporadic‐E layer in response to negative polarity cloud‐to‐ground lightning. Geophysical Research Letters, 35. L05815. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2007GL031909

Dawson, R. J., Speight, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8700-157X, Hall, J. W., Djordjevic, S., Savic, D. and Leandro, J. (2008) Attribution of flood risk in urban areas. Journal of Hydroinformatics, 10 (4). pp. 275-288. ISSN 1464-7141 doi: https://doi.org/10.2166/hydro.2008.054

Delanoe, J. and Hogan, R. J. (2008) A variational scheme for retrieving ice cloud properties from combined radar, lidar and infrared radiometer. Journal of Geophysical Research, 113 (D7). D07204. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2007JD009000

Deleersnijder, E., Hanert, E., Burchard, H. and Dijkstra, H.A. (2008) On the mathematical stability of stratified flow models with local turbulence closure schemes Ocean Dynamics. Ocean Dynamics, 58 (3-4). pp. 237-246. ISSN 1616-7341 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10236-008-0145-6

Delworth, T. L., Clark, P. U., Holland, M., Johns, T., Kuhlbrodt, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2328-6729, Lynch-Stieglitz, C., Seager, R., Weaver, A. J. and Zhang, R. (2008) The potential for abrupt change in the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation. In: Abrupt Climate Change. A report by the U.S. Climate Change Science Program and the Subcommittee on Global Change Research. U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA, pp. 258-359.

Diro, G. T., Black, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1344-6186 and Grimes, D. I. F. (2008) Seasonal forecasting of Ethiopian spring rains. Meteorological Applications, 15 (1). pp. 73-83. ISSN 1469-8080 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/met.63

Dunbar, T.M., Hanert, E. and Hogan, R.J. (2008) A One-Dimensional Finite-Element Boundary-Layer Model with a Vertical Adaptive Grid. Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 128 (3). pp. 459-472. ISSN 0006-8314 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10546-008-9297-7

Ehrendorfer, M. and Errico, R. M. (2008) The Seventh Workshop on Adjoint Applications in Dynamic Meteorology - Special Issue. Meteorologische Zeitschrift, 17 (1). p. 103. ISSN 0941-2948 doi: https://doi.org/10.1127/0941-2948/2008/0267

Feltham, D. F. (2008) Sea ice rheology. Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics, 40 (1). pp. 91-112. ISSN 1545-4479 doi: https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.fluid.40.111406.102151

Feng, L., Brugge, R., Holm, E. V., Harwood, R. S., O'Neill, A., Filipiak, M. J., Froidevaux, L. and Livesey, N. (2008) Four-dimensional variational assimilation of ozone profiles from the Microwave Limb Sounder on the Aura satellite. Journal of Geophysical Research, 113 (D15). D15S07. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2007JD009121

Feng, L., Palmer, P. I., Boesch, H. and Dance, S.L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1690-3338 (2008) Estimating surface CO2 fluxes from space-borne dry air mole fraction observations using an Ensemble Kalman filter. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions, 8. pp. 19917-19955. ISSN 1680-7375

Ferreira, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3243-9774 and Frankignoul, C. (2008) Transient atmospheric response to interactive SST anomalies. Journal of Climate, 21 (3). pp. 576-583. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2007JCLI1704.1

Finch, I. D., Lockwood, M. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Rouillard, A. P. (2008) Effects of solar wind magnetosphere coupling recorded at different geomagnetic latitudes: Separation of directly-driven and storage/release systems. Geophysical Research Letters, 35 (21). L21105. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2008GL035399

Formenti, P., Rajot, J., Desboeufs, K., Caquineau, S., Chevallier, S., Nava, S., Gaudichet, A., Journet, E., Triquet, S., Alfaro, S., Chiari, M., Haywood, J., Coe, H. and Highwood, E. (2008) Regional variability of the composition of mineral dust from western Africa: Results from the AMMA SOP0/DABEX and DODO field campaigns. Journal of Geophysical Research, 113 (D20). D00C13. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2008JD009903

Fruman, M. D. and Shepherd, T. G. (2008) Symmetric stability of compressible zonal flows on a generalized equatorial β plane. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 65 (6). pp. 1927-1940. ISSN 0022-4928 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2007JAS2582.1

Gallart, F., Amaxidis, Y., Botti, P., Cané, G., Castillo, V., Chapman, P., Froebich, J., Garcia-Pintado, J., Latron, J., Llorens, P., Lo Porto, A., Morais, M., Neves, R., Ninov, P., Perrin, J.-L., Ribarova, I., Skoulikidis, N. and Tournoud, M.-G. (2008) Investigating hydrological regimes and processes in a set of catchments with temporary waters in Mediterranean Europe. Hydrological Sciences Journal, 53 (3). pp. 618-628. ISSN 2150-3435 doi: https://doi.org/10.1623/hysj.53.3.618

Gamiz-Fortis, S., Pozo-Vazquez, D., Trigo, R.M. and Castro-Diez, Y. (2008) Quantifying the predictability of winter river flow in Iberia. Part I: Interannual predictability. Journal of Climate, 21 (11). pp. 2484-2502. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2007JCLI1774.1

Gamiz-Fortis, S., Pozo-Vazquez, D., Trigo, R.M. and Castro-Diez, Y. (2008) Quantifying the predictability of winter river flow in Iberia. Part II: Seasonal predictability. Journal of Climate, 21 (11). pp. 2503-2518. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2007JCLI1775.1

Gauci, V., Blake, S., Stevenson, D. S. and Highwood, E. J. (2008) Halving of the northern wetland CH4 source by a large Icelandic volcanic eruption. Journal of Geophysical Research, 113. G00A11. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2007JG000499

Gentemann, C. L., Minnett, P. J., Le Borgne, P. and Merchant, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850 (2008) Multi-satellite measurements of large diurnal warming events. Geophysical Research Letters, 35 (22). L22602. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2008GL035730

Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X and Dacre, H. F. (2008) The impact of deformation strain on the formation of banded clouds in idealized modeling experiments. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 134 (633). pp. 859-874. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.262

Greed, G., Haywood, J. M., Milton, S., Keil, A., Christopher, S., Gupta, P. and Highwood, E. J. (2008) Aerosol optical depths over North Africa: 2. Modeling and model validation. Journal of Geophysical Research, 113. D00C05. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: doi:1029/2007JD009457

Gregory, J.M. and Forster, P.M. (2008) Transient climate response estimated from radiative forcing and observed temperature change. Journal of Geophysical Research, 113 (D23). D23105. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2008JD010405

Gregory, J.M. and Webb, M.J. (2008) Tropospheric adjustment induces a cloud component in CO2 forcing. Journal of Climate, 21 (1). pp. 58-71. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2007JCLI1834.1

Grimes, D. I. F. (2008) Geostatistical Tools for Validation of Satellite and NWP Model Rainfall. Hydrological modelling and the water cycle: coupling the atmospheric and hydrological models, 63 (2). pp. 117-143. ISSN 0921-092X doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-77843-1_6

Grimes, D. I. F. (2008) An ensemble approach to uncertainty estimation for satellite-based rainfall estimates. Hydrological modelling and the water cycle: coupling the atmospheric and hydrological models, 63 (2). pp. 145-162. ISSN 0921-092X doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-77843-1_7

Grindrod, P.M., Fortes, A.D., Nimmo, F., Feltham, D.L., Brodholt, J.P. and Vočadlo, L. (2008) The long-term stability of a possible aqueous ammonium sulfate ocean inside Titan. Icarus, 197 (1). pp. 137-151. ISSN 0019-1035 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.icarus.2008.04.006

Hallerberg, S., Bröcker, J. and Kantz, H. (2008) Prediction of extreme events. In: Donner, R. V. and Barbosa, S. M. (eds.) Nonlinear time series analysis in the geosciences : applications in climatology, geodynamics, and solar-terrestrial physics. Lecture notes in earth sciences, 112. Springer, Berlin ; London, pp. 35-59. ISBN 9783540789376

Ham, S.J. , Lee, H. , Lee, J.M., Kim, S.W., Richards, T. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2008) Stray light analysis of SALEX instrument. In: Straka , S. A. (ed.) Optical system contamination: effects, measurements, and control 2008. Proceedings of the Society of Photo-optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) , 7069. SPIE Press, Bellingham, WA, L690. ISBN 9780819472892

Hanley, K. E. and Belcher, S. E. (2008) Wave-driven wind jets in the marine atmospheric boundary layer. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 65 (8). pp. 2646-2660. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2007JAS2562.1

Hanley, K.E. and Belcher, S.E. (2008) Wave driven winds in the marine atmospheric boundary layer. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 65 (8). pp. 2646-2660. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2007JAS2562.1

Hannachi, A. (2008) A new set of orthogonal patterns in weather and climate: Optimally interpolated patterns. Journal of Climate, 21 (24). pp. 6724-6738. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2008JCLI2328.1

Hannachi, A. and Turner, A. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0642-6876 (2008) Preferred structures in large-scale circulation and the effect of doubling greenhouse gas concentration in HadCM3. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 134 (631). pp. 469-480. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.236

Harris, B. (2008) The potential impact of super-volcanic eruptions on the Earth's atmosphere. Weather, 63 (8). pp. 221-225. ISSN 0043-1656 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/wea.263

Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X, Chalmers, N. and Hogan, R. J. (2008) Retrospective cloud determinations from surface solar radiation measurements. Atmospheric Research, 90 (1). pp. 54-62. ISSN 0169-8059 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2008.04.001

Harrison, R.G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2008) Discrimination between cosmic ray and solar irradiance effects on clouds, and evidence for geophysical modulation of cloud thickness. Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 464 (2098). pp. 2575-2590. ISSN 1364-5021 doi: https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.2008.0081

Harrison, R.G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X and Ambaum, M. H. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6824-8083 (2008) Enhancement of cloud formation by droplet charging. Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 464 (2098). pp. 2561-2573. ISSN 1364-5021 doi: https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.2008.0009

Harrison, R.G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X and Nicoll, K. A. (2008) Air-earth current density measurements at Lerwick; implications for seasonality in the global electric circuit. Atmospheric Research, 89 (1-2). pp. 181-193. ISSN 0169-8059 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2008.01.008

Harrison, R.G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X and Tammet, H. (2008) Ions in the terrestrial atmosphere and other solar system atmospheres. Space Science Reviews, 137 (1-4). pp. 107-118. ISSN 0038-6308 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11214-008-9356-x

Harrison, R.G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X, Aplin, K.L., Leblanc, F. and Yair, Y. (2008) Planetary Atmospheric Electricity. Space Science Reviews, 137 (1-4). pp. 5-10. ISSN 0038-6308 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11214-008-9419-z

Hawkins, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-3677 and Sutton, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583 (2008) Potential predictability of rapid changes in the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation. Geophysical Research Letters, 35 (11). L11603. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2008GL034059

Haywood, J., Pelon, J., Formenti, P., Bharmal, N., Brooks, M., Chazette, P., Chou, C., Christopher, S., Coe, H., Cuesta, J., Derimian, Y., Desboeufs, K., Greed, G., Harrison, M., Heese, B., Highwood, E.J., Johnson, B., Mallet, M., Marticorena, B., Marsham, J., Milton, S., Myhre, G., Osborne, S.R., Parker, D.J., Rajot, J.-L., Schulz, M., Slingo, A., Tanre, D. and Tulet, P. (2008) Overview of the Dust and Biomass-burning Experiment and African Monsoon Multidisciplinary Analysis Special Observing Period-0. Journal of Geophysical Research, 113. D00C17. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2008JD010077

Hegglin, M. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2820-9044, Boone, C.D., Manney, G.L., Shepherd, T. G., Walker, K.A., Bernath, P.F., Daffer, W.H., Hoor, P. and Schiller, C. (2008) Validation of ACE-FTS satellite data in the upper troposphere/lower stratosphere (UTLS) using non-coincident measurements. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 8 (6). pp. 1483-1499. ISSN 1680-7324 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-8-1483-2008

Heymsfield, A. J., Protat, A., Austin, R. T., Bouniol, D., Hogan, R. J., Delanoe, J., Okamato, H., Sato, K., van Zadelhoff, G.-J., Donovan, D. P. and Wang, Z. (2008) Testing IWC retrieval methods using radar and ancillary measurements with in situ data. Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, 47 (1). pp. 135-163. ISSN 1558-8432 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2007JAMC1606.1

Hodson, D.L.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7159-6700 and Sutton, R.T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583 (2008) Exploring Multi-model atmospheric GCM Ensembles with ANOVA. Climate Dynamcs, 31 (7-8). pp. 973-986. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-008-0372-z

Hogan, R. J. (2008) Fast lidar and radar multiple-scattering models: Part I: Small-angle scattering using the photon variance-covariance method. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 65 (12). pp. 3621-3635. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2008JAS2642.1

Hogan, R. J. and Battaglia, A. (2008) Fast lidar and radar multiple-scattering models: Part II: Wide-angle scattering using the time-dependent two-stream approximation. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 65 (12). pp. 3636-3651. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2008JAS2643.1

Hogan, R. J., Illingworth, A. J. and Halladay, K. (2008) Estimating mass and momentum fluxes in a line of cumulonimbus using a single high-resolution Doppler radar. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 134 (634). pp. 1127-1141. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.286

Horvai, P., Nazarenko, S. V. and Stein, T. H. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9215-5397 (2008) Coalescence of particles by differential sedimentation. Journal of Statistical Physics, 130 (6). pp. 1177-1195. ISSN 1572-9613 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10955-007-9466-y

Inness, P. (2008) Weather. Teach yourself. Hodder Education, London, pp224. ISBN 978-0340966419

Jacquinet-Husson, N., Scott, N.A., Chedina, A., Crepeau, L., Armante, R., Capelle, V., Orphal, J., Coustenis, A., Boonne, C., Poulet-Crovisier, N., Barbee, A., Birk, M., Brown, L.R., Camy-Peyret, C., Claveau, C., Chance, K., Christidis, N., Clerbaux, C., Coheur, P.F., Dana, V., Daumont, L., De Backer-Barilly, M.R., Di Lonardo, G., Flaud, J.M., Goldman, A., Hamdouni, A., Hess, M., Hurley, M.D., Jacquemart, D., Kleiner, I., Kopke, P., Mandin, J.Y., Massie, S., Mikhailenko, S., Nemtchinov, V., Newnham, D., Perrin, A., Perevalov, V.I., Pinnock, S., Regalia-Jarlot, L., Rinsland, C.P., Rublev, A., Schreier, F., Schult, L., Smith, K.M., Tashkun, S.A., Teffo, J.L., Toth, R.A., Tyuterev, V.G., Auwera, J.V., Varanasi, P., Wagner, G. and Mitkin, A. (2008) The GEISA spectroscopic database: Current and future archive for Earth and planetary atmosphere studies. Journal Of Quantative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer, 109 (6). pp. 1043-1059. ISSN 0022-4073 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jqsrt.2007.12.015

James, M.R., Wilson, L., Lane, S.J., Gilbert, J.S., Mather, T.A., Harrison, R.G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X and Martin, R.S. (2008) Electrical charging of volcanic plumes. Space Science Reviews, 137 (1-4). pp. 399-418. ISSN 0038-6308 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11214-008-9362-z

Johnson, B. T., Heese, B., McFarlane, S. A., Chazette, P., Jones, A. and Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559 (2008) Vertical distribution and radiative effects of mineral dust and biomass burning aerosol over West Africa during DABEX. Journal of Geophysical Research, 113 (D23). D00C12. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2008JD009848

Joshi, M. and Gregory, J. (2008) Dependence of the land-sea contrast in surface climate response on the nature of the forcing. Geophysical Research Letters, 35 (24). L24802. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2008GL036234

Joshi, M. M., Gregory, J. M., Webb, M. J., Sexton, D. M.H. and Johns, T. C. (2008) Mechanisms for the land/sea warming contrast exhibited by simulations of climate change. Climate Dynamics, 30 (5). pp. 455-465. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-007-0306-1

Kazil, J., Harrison, R.G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X and Lovejoy, E. R. (2008) Tropospheric new particle formation and the role of ions. Space Science Reviews, 137 (1-4). pp. 241-255. ISSN 0038-6308 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11214-008-9388-2

Keeley, S. P. E., Collins, M. and Thorpe, A. (2008) Northern hemisphere winter atmospheric climate: modes of natural variability and climate change. Climate Dynamics, 31 (2-3). pp. 195-211. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-007-0346-6

Kettle, H. and Merchant, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850 (2008) Modeling ocean primary production: sensitivity to spectral resolution of attenuation and absorption of light. Progress in Oceanography, 78 (2). pp. 135-146. ISSN 0079-6611 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2008.04.002

Kirshbaum, D. J. and Smith, R. B. (2008) Temperature and moist-stability effects on midlatitude orographic precipitation. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 134 (634). pp. 1183-1199. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.274

Klingaman, N. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2927-9303, Butke, J., Leathers, D.J., Brinson, K.R. and Nickl, E. (2008) Mesoscale Simulations of the land surface effects of historical logging in a moist continental climate regime. Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, 47 (8). pp. 2166-2182. ISSN 1558-8432 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2008JAMC1765.1

Klingaman, N. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2927-9303, Hanson, B. and Leathers, D.J. (2008) A teleconnection between forced Great Plains snow cover and European winter climate. Journal of Climate, 21 (11). pp. 2466-2483. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2007JCLI1672.1

Klingaman, N. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2927-9303, Inness, P.M., Weller, H. and Slingo, J.M. (2008) The Importance of High-Frequency Sea Surface Temperature Variability to the Intraseasonal Oscillation of Indian Monsoon Rainfall. Journal of Climate, 21 (23). pp. 6119-6140. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2008JCLI2329.1

Klingaman, N. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2927-9303, Weller, H., Slingo, J.M. and Inness, P.M. (2008) The intraseasonal variability of the Indian summer monsoon using TMI sea surface temperatures and ECMWF reanalysis. Journal of Climate, 21 (11). pp. 2519-2539. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2007JCLI1850.1

Knox, J.A., McCann, D.W. and Williams, P. D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9713-9820 (2008) Application of the Lighthill-Ford theory of spontaneous imbalance to clear-air turbulence forecasting. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 65 (10). pp. 3292-3304. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2008JAS2477.1

Knutti, R., Allen, M.R., Friedlingstein, P., Gregory, J.M., Hegerl, G.C., Meehl, G.A., Meinshausen, M., Murphy, J.M., Plattner, G.-K., Raper, S.C.B., Stocker, T.F. and Stott, P.A. (2008) A review of uncertainties in global temperature projections over the twenty-first century. Journal of Climate, 21 (11). pp. 2651-2663. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2007JCLI2119.1

Kohler, M. O., Radel, G., Dessens, O., Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978, Rogers, H. L., Wild, O. and Pyle, J. A. (2008) Impact of perturbations of nitrogen oxide emissions from global aviation. Journal of Geophysical Research, 113 (D11). D11305. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2007JD009140

Kuhlbrodt, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2328-6729 (2008) On Sandström's inferences from his tank experiments - a hundred years later. Tellus Series A: Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography, 60 (5). pp. 819-836. ISSN 0280-6495 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0870.2008.00350.x

Kundzewicz, Z., Mata, L., Arnell, N. W., Doll, P., Jimenez, B., Miller, K., Oki, T., Sen, Z. and Shiklomanov, I. (2008) The implications of projected climate change for freshwater resources and their management. Hydrological Sciences Journal, 53 (1). pp. 3-10. ISSN 0262-6667

Kundzewicz, Z.W., Mata, L.J., Arnell, N. W., Doll, P., Jimenez, B., Miller, K., Oki, T., Sen, Z. and Shiklomanov, I. (2008) The implications of projected climate change for freshwater resources and their management. Hydrological Sciences Journal, 53. pp. 3-10.

Lambrechts, J., Hanert, E., Deleersnijder, E., Bernard, P. -E., Legat, V., Remacle, J. -F. and Wolanski, E. (2008) A multi-scale model of the hydrodynamics of the whole Great Barrier Reef. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science, 79 (1). pp. 143-151. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2008.03.016

Latha, K. M., Bennett, A., Highwood, E. J. and Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2008) Retrieval of global atmospheric electrical activity at a polluted urban site. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 142. 012013. ISSN 1742-6588 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/142/1/012013

Lean, H. W., Clark, P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1001-9226, Dixon, M., Roberts, N. M., Fitch, A., Forbes, R. and Halliwell, C. (2008) Characteristics of high-resolution versions of the Met Office unified model for forecasting convection over the United Kingdom. Monthly Weather Review, 136 (9). pp. 3408-3424. ISSN 0027-0644 doi: 140.1175/2008MWR2332.1

Leblanc, F., Aplin, K.L., Yair, Y., Harrison, R.G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X, Lebreton, J.P. and Blanc, M., eds. (2008) Planetary Atmospheric Electricity. Space sciences series. Springer, Dordrecht, pp532. ISBN 978-0-387-87663-4 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-87664-1_2

Leckebusch, G. C., Weimer, A., Pinto, J. G., Reyers, M. and Speth, P. (2008) Extreme wind storms over Europe in present and future climate: a cluster analysis approach. Meteorologische Zeitschrift, 17 (1). pp. 67-82. ISSN 0941-2948 doi: https://doi.org/10.1127/0941-2948/2008/0266

Lecointre, A., Penduff, T., Cipollini, P., Tailleux, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8998-9107 and Barnier, B. (2008) Depth dependence of westward-propagating North Atlantic features diagnosed from altimetry and a numerical 1/6° model. Ocean Science, 4 (1). pp. 99-113. ISSN 1812-0784

Leoncini, G., Pielke, R. A. and Gabriel, P. (2008) From Model-Based Parameterizations to Lookup Tables: An EOF Approach. Weather and Forecasting, 23 (6). pp. 1127-1145. ISSN 0882-8156 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2008WAF2007033.1

Lin, M.-Y., Moeng, C.-H., Tsai, W.-T., Sullivan, P. P. and Belcher, S. E. (2008) Direct numerical simulation of wind-wave generation processes. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 616. pp. 1-30. doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112008004060

Livings, D. M., Dance, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1690-3338 and Nichols, N. K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (2008) Unbiased Ensemble Square Root Filters. Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena, 237 (8). pp. 1021-1028. ISSN 0167-2789 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physd.2008.01.005

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2008) Recent changes in solar outputs and the global mean surface temperature. III. Analysis of contributions to global mean air surface temperature rise. Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 464 (2094). pp. 1387-1404. ISSN 1471-2946 doi: https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.2007.0348

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Fröhlich, C. (2008) Recent oppositely directed trends in solar climate forcings and the global mean surface air temperature. II. Different reconstructions of the total solar irradiance variation and dependence on response time scale. Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 464 (2094). pp. 1367-1385. ISSN 1364-5021 doi: https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.2007.0347

Loehnert, U., Crewell, S., Krasnov, K., O'Connor, E. J. and Russchenberg, H. (2008) Advances in continuously profiling the thermodynamic state of the boundary layer: integration of measurements and methods. Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 25 (8). pp. 1251-1266. ISSN 1520-0426 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2007JTECHA961.1

Lu, H., Baldwin, M.P., Gray, L.J. and Jarvis, M.J. (2008) Decadal-scale changes in the effect of the QBO on the northern stratospheric polar vortex. Journal of Geophysical Research, 113 (10). D10114. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2007JD009647

Lu, R. and Dong, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911 (2008) Response of the Asian summer monsoon to a weakening of Atlantic thermohaline circulation. Advances in Atmospheric Sciences, 25 (5). pp. 723-736. ISSN 0256-1530 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00376-008-0723-z

Lu, R., Chen, W. and Dong, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911 (2008) How does a weakened Atlantic thermohaline circulation lead to an intensification of the ENSO-south Asian summer monsoon interaction? Geophysical Research Letters, 35. L08706. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2008GL033394

Manes, C., Pokrajac, D., Coceal, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0705-6755 and McEwan, I. (2008) On the significance of form-induced stress in rough wall turbulent boundary layers. Acta Geophysica, 56 (3). pp. 845-861. ISSN 1895-6572 doi: https://doi.org/10.2478/s11600-008-0021-2

Maturi, E., Harris, A., Merchant, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850, Mittaz, J., Potash, B., Meng, W. and Sapper, J. (2008) NOAA's sea surface temperature products from operational geostationary satellites. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 89 (12). pp. 1877-1888. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2008BAMS2528.1

McConnell, C. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9892-6113, Highwood, E. J., Coe, H., Formenti, P., Anderson, B., Osborne, S., Nava, S., Desboeufs, K., Chen, G. and Harrison, M. A. J. (2008) Seasonal variations of the physical and optical characteristics of Saharan Dust: results from the Dust outflow and Deposition to the Ocean (DODO) experiment. Journal of Geophysical Research, 113. D14S05. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2007JD009606

Melo, S. M. L., Blatherwick, R., Davies, J., Fogal, P., de Grandprè, J., McConnell, J., McElroy, C. T., McLandress, C., Murcray, F. J., Olson, J. R., Semeniuk, K., Shepherd, T. G., Strong, K., Tarasick, D. and Williams-Rioux, B. J. (2008) Summertime stratospheric processes at northern mid-latitudes: comparisons between MANTRA balloon measurements and the Canadian Middle Atmosphere Model. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 8 (7). pp. 2057-2071. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-8-2057-2008

Merchant, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850, Filipiak, M. J., Le Borgne, P., Roquet, H., Autret, E., Piolle, J.-F. and Lavender, S. (2008) Diurnal warm-layer events in the western Mediterranean and European shelf seas. Geophysical Research Letters, 35 (4). L04601. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2007GL033071

Merchant, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850, Le Borgne, P., Marsouin, A. and Roquet, H. (2008) Optimal estimation of sea surface temperature from split-window observations. Remote Sensing of Environment, 112 (5). pp. 2469-2484. ISSN 0034-4257 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2007.11.011

Merchant, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850, Llewellyn-Jones, D., Saunders, R. W., Rayner, N. A., Kent, E. C., Old, C. P., Berry, D., Birks, A. R., Blackmore, T., Corlett, G. K., Embury, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1661-7828, Jay, V. L., Kennedy, J., Mutlow, C. T., Nightingale, T. J., O'Carrol, A. G., Pritchard, M. J., Remedios, J. J. and Tett, S. (2008) Deriving a sea surface temperature record suitable for climate change research from the along-track scanning radiometers. Advances in Space Research, 41 (1). pp. 1-11. ISSN 0273-1177 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2007.07.041

Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872 and de Vries, H. (2008) Comment on ``Piecewise potential vorticity inversion: Elementary tests''. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 65 (9). pp. 3003-3008. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2008JAS2769.1

Migliorini, S., Brugge, R., O'Neill, A., Dobber, M., Fioletov, V., Levelt, P. and McPeters, R. (2008) Evaluation of ozone total column measurements by the Ozone Monitoring Instrument using a data assimilation system. Journal of Geophysical Research, 113. D15S21. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2007JD008779

Migliorini, S., Piccolo, C. and Rodgers, C. D. (2008) Use of the Information Content in Satellite Measurements for an Efficient Interface to Data Assimilation. Monthly Weather Review, 136. pp. 2633-2650. ISSN 0027-0644 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2007MWR2236.1

Mitchell, V.G., Cleugh, H.A., Grimmond, C.S.B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 and Xu, J. (2008) Linking urban water balance and energy balance models to analyse urban design options. Hydrological Processes, 22 (16). pp. 2891-2900. ISSN 0885-6087 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.6868

Navarra, A., Gualdi, S., Masina, S., Behera, S., Luo, J.-J., Masson, S., Guilyardi, E., Delecluse, P. and Yamagata, T. (2008) Atmospheric Horizontal Resolution Affects Tropical Climate Variability in Coupled Models. Journal of Climate, 21 (4). pp. 730-750. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2007JCLI1406.1

Nicoll, K. A. and Harrison, R.G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2008) A double-Gerdien instrument for simultaneous bipolar air conductivity measurements on balloon platforms. Review of Scientific Instruments, 79 (8). 084502 . ISSN 0034-6748 doi: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2964927

Oleson, K.W., Bonan, G.B., Feddema, J., Vertenstein, M. and Grimmond, C.S.B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 (2008) An urban parameterization for a global climate model. Part I: Formulation and evaluation for two cities. Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, 47 (4). pp. 1038-1060. ISSN 1558-8432 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2007JAMC1597.1

Orr, A., Marshall, G.J., Hunt, J.C.R., Sommeria, J., Wang, C.G., van Lipzig, N.P.M., Cresswell, D. and King, J.C. (2008) Characteristics of summer airflow over the Antarctic Peninsula in response to recent strengthening of westerly circumpolar winds. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 65 (4). pp. 1396-1413. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2007JAS2498.1

Osborne, S.R., Johnson, B.T., Haywood, J.M., Baran, A.J., Harrison, M.A.J. and McConnell, C.L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9892-6113 (2008) Physical and optical properties of mineral dust aerosol during the Dust and Biomass-burning Experiment. Journal of Geophysical Research, 113. D00C03 . ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2007JD009551

Palmer, T.N. and Williams, P. D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9713-9820 (2008) Introduction. Stochastic physics and climate modelling. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society. Part A, 366 (1875). pp. 2421-2427. ISSN 1364-503X doi: https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2008.0059

Panziera, L. and Hoskins, B. J. (2008) Large snowfall events in the south-eastern Alps. Weather, 63 (4). pp. 88-93. ISSN 0043-1656 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/wea.178

Pascheke, F., Barlow, J. F. and Robins, A. (2008) Wind-tunnel modelling of dispersion from a scalar area source in urban-like roughness. Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 126 (1). pp. 103-124. ISSN 0006-8314 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10546-007-9222-5

Pendlebury, D., Shepherd, T. G., Pritchard, M. and McLandress, C. (2008) Normal mode Rossby waves and their effects on chemical composition in the late summer stratosphere. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 8 (7). pp. 1925-1935. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-8-1925-2008

Pickett, S. T.A., Cadenasso, M. L., Grove, J. M., Groffman, P. M., Band, L. E., Boone, C. G., Burch, W. R., Grimmond, C.S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Hom, J., Jenkins, J. C., Law, N. L., Nilon, C. H., Pouyat, R. V., Szlavecz, K., Warren, P. S. and Wilson, M. A. (2008) Beyond urban legends : an emerging framework of urban ecology, as illustrated by the Baltimore Ecosystem Study. BioScience, 58 (2). pp. 139-150. ISSN 0006-3568 doi: https://doi.org/10.1641/B580208

Pimentel, S., Haines, K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2768-2374 and Nichols, N.K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (2008) The Assimilation of Satellite Derived Sea Surface Temperatures into a Diurnal Cycle Model. Journal of Geophysical Research, 113 (C9). C09013. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2007JC004608

Pimentel, S., Haines, K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2768-2374 and Nichols, N.K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (2008) Modeling the diurnal variability of sea surface temperatures. Journal of Geophysical Research, 113 (C11). C11004. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2007JC004607

Plant, R.S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022 (2008) Statistical properties of cloud lifecycles in cloud-resolving models. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions, 8. pp. 20537-20564. ISSN 1680-7375

Plant, R.S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022 and Craig, G.C. (2008) A stochastic parameterization for deep convection based on equilibrium statistics. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 65 (1). pp. 87-105. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2007JAS2263.1

Poggi, D., Katul, G. G., Finnigan, J. J. and Belcher, S. E. (2008) Analytical models for the mean flow inside dense canopies on gentle hilly terrain. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 134 (634). pp. 1095-1112. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.276

Polo, I., Rodríguez-Fonseca, B., Losada, T. and García-Serrano, J. (2008) Tropical Atlantic variability modes (1979–2002). Part I: Time-evolving SST modes related to West African rainfall. Journal of Climate, 21 (24). pp. 6457-6475. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2008JCLI2607.1

Ptashnik, I.V. (2008) Evidence for the contribution of water dimers to the near-IR water vapour self-continuum. Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy & Radiative Transfer, 109 (5). pp. 831-852. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jqsrt.2007.09.004

Quaas, J., Boucher, O., Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559 and Kinne, S. (2008) Satellite-based estimate of the direct and indirect aerosol climate forcing. Journal of Geophysical Research, 113. D05204. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2007JD008962

Quaife, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6896-4613, Quegan, S., Disney, M., Lewis, P., Lomas, M. and Woodward, F.I. (2008) Impact of land cover uncertainties on estimates of biospheric carbon fluxes. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 22 (4). ISSN 1944-9224 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2007GB003097

Real, E., Law, K. S., Schlager, H., Roiger, A., Huntrieser, H., Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872, Cain, M., Holloway, J. S., Neumann, J. A., Ryerson, T., Flocke, F. M., de Gouw, J., Atlas, E., Donnelly, S. and Parrish, D. D. (2008) Lagrangian analysis of low level anthropogenic plume processing across the North Atlantic. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions, 8 (2). pp. 7509-7554. ISSN 1680-7375

Ren, S., Polavarapu, S. M. and Shepherd, T. G. (2008) Vertical propagation of information in a middle atmosphere data assimilation system by gravity-wave drag feedbacks. Geophysical Research Letters, 35. L06804. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2007GL032699

Renfrew, I.A., Petersen, G.N., Outten, S., Sproson, D., Moore, G.W.K., Hay, C., Ohigashi, T., Zhang, S., Kristjansson, J.E., Fore, I., Olafsson, H., Gray, S.L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X, Irvine, E. A., Bovis, K., Brown, P.R.A., Swinbank, R., Haine, T., Lawrence, A., Pickart, R.S., Shapiro, M. and Woolley, A. (2008) The Greenland flow distortion experiment. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 89 (9). pp. 1307-1324. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2008BAMS2508.1

Reynolds, R. (2008) Weather. Eyewitness Companions. Dorling Kindersley, London, pp288. ISBN 9781405330930

Roberts, N. (2008) Assessing the spatial and temporal variation in the skill of precipitation forecasts from an NWP model. Meteorological Applications, 15 (1). pp. 163-169. ISSN 1469-8080 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/met.57

Roberts, N. M. and Lean, H. W. (2008) Scale-selective verification of rainfall accumulations from high-resolution forecasts of convective events. Monthly Weather Review, 136 (1). pp. 78-97. ISSN 0027-0644 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2007MWR2123.1

Roberts, N. M., Cole, S. J., Forbes, R. M., Moore, R. J. and Boswell, D. (2008) Use of high-resolution NWP rainfall and river flow forecasts for advance warning of the Carlisle flood, north-west England. Meteorological Applications, 16 (1). pp. 23-34. ISSN 1469-8080 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/met.94

Rockel, B., Castro, C.L., Pielke, R.A., von Storch, H. and Leoncini, G. (2008) Dynamical downscaling: Assessment of model system dependent retained and added variability for two different regional climate models. Journal of Geophysical Research, 113 (D21). D21107. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2007JD009461

Rouillard, A. P., Davies, J. A., Forsyth, R. J., Rees, A., Scott, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649, Harrison, R. A., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Bewsher, D., Crothers, S. R., Eyles, C. J., Hapgood, M. and Perry, C. H. (2008) First imaging of corotating interaction regions using the STEREO spacecraft. Geophysical Research Letters, 35 (10). L10110. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2008GL033767

Russell, A., Vaughan, G., Norton, E. G., Morcrette, C., Browning, K. A. and Blyth, A. M. (2008) Convective inhibition beneath an upper-level PV anomaly. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 134 (631). pp. 371-383. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.214

Rycroft, M. J., Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X, Nicoll, K. A. and Mareev, E. A. (2008) An overview of Earth's global electric circuit and atmospheric conductivity. Space Science Reviews, 137 (1-4). pp. 83-105. ISSN 0038-6308 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11214-008-9368-6

Rycroft, M. J., Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X, Nicoll, K. A. and Mareev, E. A. (2008) An overview of Earth’s global electric circuit and atmospheric conductivity. Space Science Reviews, 137 (1-4). pp. 83-105. ISSN 0038-6308 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11214-008-9368-6

Rädel, G. and Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978 (2008) Radiative forcing by persistent contrails and its dependence on cruise altitudes. Journal of Geophysical Research, 113 (D3). D07105. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2007/JD009117

SanchezGomez, E., Cassou, C., Hodson, D. L. R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7159-6700, Keenlyside, N., Okumura, Y. and Zhou, T. (2008) North Atlantic weather regimes response to Indian-western Pacific Ocean warming: A multi-model study. Geophysical Research Letters, 35 (15). L15706. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2008GL034345

Santiago, J. L., Coceal, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0705-6755, Martilli, A. and Belcher, S. E. (2008) Variation of the sectional drag coefficient of a group of buildings with packing density. Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 128 (3). pp. 445-457. ISSN 0006-8314 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10546-008-9294-x

Schiemann, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3095-9856, Lüthi, D. and Schär, C. (2008) Seasonality and interannual variability of the westerly jet in the Tibetan Plateau region. Journal of Climate, 22 (11). pp. 2940-2957. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2008JCLI2625.1

Schiemann, R., Luthi, D., Vidale, P.L. and Schar, C. (2008) The precipitation climate of Central Asia - intercomparison of observational and numerical data sources in a remote semiarid region. International Journal of Climatology, 28 (3). pp. 295-314. ISSN 0899-8418 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.1532

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Settle, J. J., Bharmal, N. A., Robinson, G. J. and Slingo, A. (2008) Sampling uncertainties in surface radiation budget calculations in RADAGAST. Journal of Geophysical Research, 113. D00E02. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2008JD010509

Shaw, T. A. and Shepherd, T. G. (2008) Wave-activity conservation laws for the three-dimensional anelastic and Boussinesq equations with a horizontally homogeneous background flow. Journal Of Fluid Mechanics, 594. pp. 493-506. ISSN 0022-1120 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112007009160

Shaw, T.A. and Shepherd, T.G. (2008) Raising the roof. Nature Geoscience, 1. pp. 12-13. ISSN 1752-0894

Shepherd, T. G. (2008) Dynamics, stratospheric ozone, and climate change. Atmosphere-Ocean, 46 (1). pp. 117-138. ISSN 1480-9214 doi: https://doi.org/10.3137/ao.460106

Shepherd, T. G. and Jonsson, A. I. (2008) On the attribution of stratospheric ozone and temperature changes to changes in ozone-depleting substances and well-mixed greenhouse gases. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 8 (5). pp. 1435-1444. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-8-1435-2008

Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978, Barnett, J. J. and Randel, W. J. (2008) Temperature trends derived from Stratospheric Sounding Unit radiances: the effect of increasing CO2 on the weighting function. Geophysical Research Letters, 35 (2). L02710. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2007GL032218

Shonk, J. K.P. and Hogan, R. J. (2008) Tripleclouds: an efficient method for representing horizontal cloud inhomogeneity in 1D radiation schemes by using three regions at each height. Journal of Climate, 21 (11). pp. 2352-2370. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2007JCLI1940.1

Sinclair, V.A., Gray, S.L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X and Belcher, S.E. (2008) Boundary-layer ventilation by baroclinic lifecycles. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 134 (635). pp. 1409-1424. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.293

Singarayer, J. S., Richards, D. A., Ridgwell, A., Valdes, P. J., Austin, W. E. N. and Beck, J. W. (2008) An oceanic origin for the increase of atmospheric radiocarbon during the Younger Dryas. Geophysical Research Letters, 35 (14). L14707. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2008GL034074

Smith, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7479-7778 and Marotzke, J. (2008) Factors influencing anthropogenic carbon dioxide uptake in the North Atlantic in models of the ocean carbon cycle. Climate Dynamics, 31 (5). pp. 599-613. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-008-0365-y

Smith, R.S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7479-7778, Gregory, J.M. and Osprey, A. (2008) A description of the FAMOUS (version XDBUA) climate model and control run. Geoscientific Model Development, 1 (1). pp. 53-68.

Solomon, S., Alley, R., Gregory, J.M., Lemke, P. and Manning, M. (2008) A closer look at the IPCC report. Science, 319 (5862). pp. 409-410. ISSN 1095-9203 doi: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.319.5862.409c

Son, S.-W., Polvani, L. M., Waugh, D. W., Akiyoshi, H., Garcia, R., Kinnison, D., Pawson, S., Rozanov, E., Shepherd, T. G. and Shibata, K. (2008) The impact of stratospheric ozone recovery on the Southern Hemisphere westerly jet. Science, 320 (5882). pp. 1486-1489. ISSN 0036-8075 doi: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1155939

Sterl, A., Severijns, C., Dijkstra, H., Hazeleger, W., Jan van Oldenborgh, G., van den Broeke, M., Burgers, G., van den Hurk, B., Van Leeuwen, P. J. and van Velthoven, P. (2008) When can we expect extremely high surface temperatures? Geophysical Research Letters, 35 (14). L14703. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2008GL034071

Stewart, L.M., Dance, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1690-3338 and Nichols, N.K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (2008) Correlated observation errors in data assimilation. International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids, 56 (8). pp. 1521-1527. ISSN 0271-2091 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/fld.1636

Stisen, S., Jensen, K.H., Sandholt, I. and Grimes, D.I.F. (2008) A remote sensing driven distributed hydrological model of the Senegal River basin. Journal of Hydrology, 354 (1-4). pp. 131-148. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2008.03.006

Stott, P.A., Sutton, R.T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583 and Smith, D.M. (2008) Detection and attribution of Atlantic salinity changes. Geophysical Research Letters, 35 (21). L21702. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2008GL035874

Su, H.-B., Schmid, H.P., Grimmond, C.S.B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Vogel, C.S. and Curtis, P.S. (2008) An assessment of observed vertical flux divergence in long-term eddy-covariance measurements over two Midwestern forest ecosystems. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 148 (2). pp. 186-205. ISSN 0168-1923 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agrformet.2007.08.009

Sullivan, J.M., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Lanchester, B.S., Kontar, E.P., Ivchenko, N., Dahlgren, H. and Whiter, D.K. (2008) An optical study of multiple NEIAL events driven by low energy electron precipitation. Annales Geophysicae, 26. pp. 2435-2447. ISSN 0992-7689 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-26-2435-2008

Tarnavsky, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3403-0411, Garrigues, S. and Brown, M. (2008) Multiscale geostatistical analysis of AVHRR, SPOT-VGT, and MODIS global NDVI products. Remote Sensing of Environment, 112 (2). pp. 535-549. ISSN 0034-4257 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2007.05.008

Tegtmeier, S., Fioletov, V. E. and Shepherd, T. G. (2008) Seasonal persistence of northern low- and middle-latitude anomalies of ozone and other trace gases in the upper stratosphere. Journal of Geophysical Research, 113. D21308. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2008JD009860

Teixeira, M. A. C. and Grisogono, B. (2008) Internal wave drag in stratified flow over mountains on a beta plane. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 134 (630). pp. 11-19. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.188

Teixeira, M. A. C., Miranda, P. M. A. and Cardoso, R. M. (2008) Asymptotic gravity wave drag expressions for non-hydrostatic rotating flow over a ridge. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 134 (630). pp. 271-276. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.196

Teixeira, M. A.C., Miranda, P. M. A. and Argaín, J. (2008) Mountain waves in two-layer sheared flows: critical-level effects, wave reflection, and drag enhancement. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 65 (6). pp. 1912-1926. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2007JAS2577.1

Tietsche, S. and Pikovsky, A. (2008) Chaotic destruction of Anderson localization in a nonlinear lattice. Europhysics Letters, 84 (1). 10006. ISSN 0295-5075 doi: https://doi.org/10.1209/0295-5075/84/10006

Toniazzo, T., Collins, M. and Brown, J. (2008) The variation of ENSO characteristics associated with atmospheric parameter perturbations in a coupled model. Climate Dynamics, 30 (6). pp. 643-656. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-007-0313-2

Tripathi, S.N., Michael, M. and Harrison, R.G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2008) Profiles of Ion and Aerosol Interactions in Planetary Atmospheres. Space Science Reviews, 137 (1-4). pp. 193-211. ISSN 0038-6308 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11214-008-9367-7

Tyrlis, E. and Hoskins, B. J. (2008) Aspects of Northern Hemisphere atmospheric blocking climatology. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 65 (5). pp. 1638-1652. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2007JAS2337.1

Tyrlis, E. and Hoskins, B.J. (2008) The morphology of Northern Hemisphere blocking. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 65 (5). pp. 1653-1665. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2007JAS2338.1

Ulbrich, U., Pinto, J. G., Kupfer, H., Leckebusch, G. C., Spangehl, T. and Reyers, M. (2008) Changing Northern Hemisphere storm tracks in an ensemble of IPCC climate change simulations. Journal of Climate, 21 (8). pp. 1669-1679. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2007JCLI1992.1

Wang, B., Bao, Q., Hoskins, B.J., Wu, G.X. and Liy, Y.M. (2008) Tibetan plateau warming and precipitation changes in East Asia. Geophysical Research Letters, 35 (14). L14702 . ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2008GL034330

Warren, R., Arnell, N. W. and Nicholls, R. (2008) Regional impacts of climate change. In: Cuff, D. J. and Goudie, A. S. (eds.) The Oxford Companion to Global Change. Oxford University Press, USA, pp. 352-358. ISBN 9780195324884

Warren, R., de la Nava Santos, S., Arnell, N. W., Bane, M., Barker, T., Barton, C., Ford, R., Füssel, H.-M., Hankin, R. K.S., Klein, R., Linstead, C., Kohler, J., Mitchell, T.D., Osborn, T.J., Pan, H., Raper, S.C.B., Riley, G., Schellnhüber, H.J., Winne , S. and Anderson, D. (2008) Development and illustrative outputs of the Community Integrated Assessment System (CIAS), a multi-institutional modular integrated assessment approach for modelling climate change. Environmental Modelling and Software, 23 (5). pp. 592-610. ISSN 1364-8152 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2007.09.002

Watt, C. E. J. and Rankin, R. (2008) DK-1D: a drift-kinetic simulation tool for modelling the shear Alfvén wave and its interaction with collisionless plasma. Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, 50 (7). 074008. ISSN 0741-3335 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/0741-3335/50/7/074008

Watt, C. E. J. and Rankin, R. (2008) Electron acceleration and parallel electric fields due to kinetic Alfvén waves in plasma with similar thermal and Alfvén speeds. Advances in Space Research, 42 (5). pp. 964-969. ISSN 0273-1177 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2007.03.030

Weinbrecht, S. and Mason, P.J. (2008) Stochastic backscatter for cloud-resolving models. Part I: Implementation and testing in a dry convective boundary layer. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 65 (1). pp. 123-139. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2007JAS2166.1

Weller, H. and Weller, H. G. (2008) A high-order arbitrarily unstructured finite-volume model of the global atmosphere: tests solving the shallow-water equations. International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids, 56 (8). pp. 1589-1596. ISSN 0271-2091 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/fld.1595

Westbrook, C. D. (2008) The fall speeds of sub-100 mu m ice crystals. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 134 (364). pp. 1243-1281. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.290

Westbrook, C. D., Ball, R. C. and Field, P. R. (2008) Corrigendum: radar scattering by aggregate snowflakes. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 134 (631). pp. 547-548. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.233

Westbrook, C. D., Hogan, R. J. and Illingworth, A. J. (2008) The capacitance of pristine ice crystals and aggregate snowflakes. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 65 (1). pp. 206-219. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2007JAS2315.1

Wilchinsky, A. V. and Feltham, D. L. (2008) Generation of a buoyancy-driven coastal current by an Antarctic Polynya. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 38 (5). pp. 1011-1032. ISSN 1520-0485 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2007JPO3831.1

Wilkinson, J. M., Hogan, R. J. and Illingworth, A. J. (2008) Use of a lidar forward model for global comparisons of cloud fraction between the ICESat lidar and the ECMWF model. Monthly Weather Review, 136 (10). pp. 3742-3759. ISSN 0027-0644 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2008MWR2309.1

Willett, M.R., Bechtold, P., Williamson, D.L., Petch, J.C., Milton, S.F. and Woolnough, S.J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0500-8514 (2008) Modelling suppressed and active convection: Comparisons between three global atmospheric models. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 134 (636). pp. 1881-1896. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.317

Williams, C. J. R., Kniveton, D.R. and Layberry, R. (2008) Influence of south Atlantic sea surface temperatures on rainfall variability and extremes over southern Africa. Journal of Climate, 21 (24). pp. 6498-6520. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2008JCLI2234.1

Williams, K.D., Ingram, W.J. and Gregory, J.M. (2008) Time variation of effective climate sensitivity in GCMs. Journal of Climate, 21 (19). pp. 5076-5090. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2008JCLI2371.1

Williams, P. D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9713-9820, Haine, T.W.N. and Read, P.L. (2008) Inertia-Gravity Waves Emitted from Balanced Flow: Observations, Properties, and Consequences. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 65 (11). pp. 3543-3556. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2008JAS2480.1

Woodward, F.I., Lomas, M.R. and Quaife, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6896-4613 (2008) Global responses of terrestrial productivity to contemporary climatic oscillations. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences, 363 (1504). pp. 2779-2785. ISSN 0962-8436 doi: https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2008.0017

Woollings, T. J. (2008) Vertical structure of anthropogenic zonal-mean atmospheric circulation change. Geophysical Research Letters, 35 (19). L19702. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2008GL034883

Woollings, T. J., Hoskins, B. J., Blackburn, M. and Berrisford, P. (2008) A new Rossby Wave-breaking interpretation of the North Atlantic Oscillation. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 65 (2). pp. 609-626. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2007JAS2347.1

Woollings, T.J. and Hoskins, B.J. (2008) Simultaneous Atlantic-Pacific Blocking and the Northern Annular Mode. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 134 (363). pp. 1635-1646. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.310

Xie, Z.-T., Coceal, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0705-6755 and Castro, I. P. (2008) Large-Eddy Simulation of flows over random urban-like obstacles. Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 129 (1). pp. 1-23. ISSN 0006-8314 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10546-008-9290-1

Xu, W., Wooster, M.J. and Grimmond, C.S.B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 (2008) Modelling of urban sensible heat flux at multiple spatial scales : a demonstration using airborne hyperspectral imagery of Shanghai and a temperature–emissivity separation approach. Remote Sensing of Environment, 112 (9). pp. 3493-3510. ISSN 0034-4257 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2008.04.009

Yang, Y., Marshak, A., Chiu, J. C., Wiscombe, W. J., Palm, S. P., Davis, A. B., Spangenberg, D. A., Nguyen, L., Spinhirne, J. D. and Minnis, P. (2008) Retrievals of thick cloud optical depth from the Geoscience Laser Altimeter System (GLAS) by calibration of solar background signal. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 65 (11). pp. 3513-3526. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2008JAS2744.1

Yano, J.-I., Quass, J., Wagner, T.M. and Plant, R.S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022 (2008) Toward Statistical Descriptions of Convective Cloud Dynamics: Workshop on Concepts for Convective Parameterizations in Large-Scale Models. EOS transactions, 89 (23). p. 212. ISSN 0096-3941 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2008EO230009

Zheng, W., Braconnot, P., Guilyardi, E., Merkel, U. and Yu, Y. (2008) ENSO at 6ka and 21ka from ocean–atmosphere coupled model simulations. Climate Dynamics, 30 (7-8). pp. 745-762. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-007-0320-3

Zhong, W., Hogan, R. J. and Haigh, J. D. (2008) Three-dimensional radiative transfer in midlatitude cirrus clouds. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 134 (630). pp. 199-215. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.182

Zhong, W.Y., Osprey, S.M., Gray, L.J. and Haigh, J.D. (2008) Influence of the prescribed solar spectrum on calculations of atmospheric temperature. Geophysical Research Letters, 35 (22). L22813. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2008GL035993

de Vries, H. and Ehrendorfer, M. (2008) Linear amplification of marginally neutral baroclinic waves. Tellus Series A: Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography, 60 (5). pp. 1079-1088. ISSN 0280-6495 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0870.2008.00355.x

2007

Ambaum, M. H. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6824-8083 (2007) A nomogram for the atmosphere. Weather, 62 (12). pp. 344-345. ISSN 0043-1656 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/wea.141

Ambaum, M. H. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6824-8083 and Athanasiadis, P. J. (2007) The response of a uniform horizontal temperature gradient to heating. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 64 (10). pp. 3708-3716. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS4038.1

Arnell, N. W. and Chatterton, J. B. (2007) Reducing flood losses. In: Thorne, C. R., Evans, E. P. and Penning-Rowsell, E. C. (eds.) Future Flood and Coastal Erosion Risks in the UK. Thomas Telford, pp. 360-373. ISBN 9780727734495

Arnell, N. W. (2007) Summary for Policymakers. In: Parry, M. L., Canziani, O. F., Palutikof, J. P., van der Linden, P. J. and Hanson, C. E. (eds.) Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge University Press, pp. 7-22. ISBN 9780521880091

Arnold, S. R., Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872, Evans, M. J., Chipperfield, M. P., Lewis, A. C., Hopkins, J. R., McQuaid, J., Watson, N. M., Purvis, R., Lee, J. D., Atlas, E., Blake, D. R. and Rappengluck, B. (2007) Statistical inference of OH concentrations and air mass dilution rates from successive observations of non-methane hydrocarbons in single air masses. Journal of Geophysical Research, 112. D10S40. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2006JD007594

Baldwin, M.P., Dameris, M. and Shepherd, T.G. (2007) How will the stratosphere affect climate change? Science, 316. pp. 1576-1577. ISSN 0036-8075 doi: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1144303

Bannister, R.N. and Cullen, M.J.P. (2007) A regime-dependent balanced control variable based on potential vorticity. In: ECMWF Workshop on Flow-dependent aspects of data assimilation, 11-13 June 2007, ECMWF, Reading, UK, pp. 101-112.

Bannister, R.N. (2007) Can wavelets improve the representation of forecast error covariances in variational data assimilation? Monthly Weather Review, 135 (2). pp. 387-408. ISSN 0027-0644 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/MWR3279.1

Bennett, A.J. and Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2007) A simple atmospheric electrical instrument for educational use. Advances in Geosciences (ADGEO), 13. pp. 11-15. ISSN 1680-7340

Bennett, A.J. and Harrison, R.G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2007) Atmospheric electricity in different weather conditions. Weather, 62 (10). pp. 277-283. ISSN 0043-1656 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/wea.97

Bernie, D. J., Guilyardi, E., Madec, G., Slingo, J. M. and Woolnough, S. W. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0500-8514 (2007) Impact of resolving the diurnal cycle in an ocean-atmosphere GCM. Part 1: A diurnally forced OGCM. Climate Dynamics, 29 (6). pp. 575-590. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-007-0249-6

Berrisford, P., Hoskins, B. J. and Tyrlis, E. (2007) Blocking and Rossby Wave Breaking on the Dynamical Tropopause in the Southern Hemisphere. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 64 (8). pp. 2881-2898. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS3984.1

Bindoff, N. L., Willebrand, J., Artale, V., Cazenave, A., Gregory, J. M., Gulev, S., Hanawa, K., Le Quere, C., Levitus, S., Nojiri, Y., Shum, C. K., Talley, L. D. and Unnikrishnan, A. S. (2007) Observations: Oceanic Climate Change and Sea Level. In: Solomon, S. (ed.) Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge University Press, pp. 385-497. ISBN 9780521880091

Boutle, I. A., Beare, R. J., Belcher, S. E. and Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022 (2007) A note on boundary layer friction in baroclinic cyclones. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 133. pp. 2137-2141. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.179

Brooks, I. and Fowler, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3650-3948 (2007) A new measure of entrainment zone structure. Geophysical Research Letters, 34 (L16808). ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2007GL030958

Browning, K. A., Blyth, A., Clark, P. A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1001-9226, Corsmeier, U., Morcrette, C., Agnew, J., Bamber, D., Barthlott, C., Bennett, L., Beswick, K., Bitter, M., Bozier, K., Brooks, B., Collier, C., Cook, C., Davies, F., Deny, B., Engelhardt, M., Feuerle, T., Forbes, R., Gaffard, C., Gray, M., Hankers, R., Hewison, T., Huckle, R., Kalthoff, N., Khodayar, S., Kohler, M., Kraut, S., Kunz, M., Ladd, D., Lean, H., Lenfant, J., Marsham, J., McGregor, J., Nicol, J., Norton, E., Parker, D., Perry, F., Ramatschi, M., Ricketts, R., Roberts, N., Russell, A., Schulz, H., Slack, E., Vaughan, G., Waight, J., Watson, R., Web, A., Weiser, A. and Zink, K. (2007) The Convective Storm Initiation Project. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 88 (12). pp. 1939-1955. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-88-12-1939

Carr, C. M., Horbury, T. S., Balogh, A., Bale, S. D., Baumjohann, W., Bravassano, B., Breen, A., Burgess, D., Cargill, P. J., Crooker, N., Erdos, G., Fletcher, L., Forsyth, R. J., Giacolone, J., Glassmeier, K.-H., Hoeksma, J. T., Goldstein, M. L., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Magnes, W., Maksimovic, M., Marsch, E., Maksimovic, W. H., Murphey, N., Nakariako, V. M., Pachec, J.R., Pincon, J.-L., Riley, P., Russell, C. T., Schwartz, S. J., Szabo, A., Thompson, M., Vainio, R., Velli, M., Vennerstrom, S., Walsh, R., Wimmer-Schweingruber, R. and Zank, G. (2007) A magnetometer for the Solar Orbiter mission. In: The Second Solar Orbiter Workshop, January 2007, pp. 41-47. (in "The Second Solar Orbiter Workshop", ed. L. Conroy, ESA Special Publication, ESA-SP-641)

Carrassi, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0722-5600, Trevisan, A. and Uboldi, F. (2007) Adaptive observations and assimilation in the unstable subspace by breeding on the data-assimilation system. Tellus A: Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography, 59 (1). pp. 101-113. ISSN 1600-0870 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0870.2006.00210.x

Cau, P., Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872 and Hoskins, B. J. (2007) Origins of dry air in the Tropics and Subtropics. Journal of Climate, 20 (12). pp. 2745-2759. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI4176.1

Chagnon, J. M. and Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X (2007) Stratosphere-troposphere transport in a numerical simulation of midlatitude convection. Journal of Geophysical Research, 112 (D6). DO6314. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2006JD007265

Charlton, A. J. and Polvani, L.M. (2007) A new look at stratospheric sudden warmings. Part I. Climatology and modeling benchmarks. Journal of Climate, 20 (3). pp. 449-471. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI3996.1

Charlton, A. J., Polvani, L.M., Perlwitz, J., Sassi, F., Manzini, E., Pawson, S., Nielsen, J.E., Shibata, K. and Rind, D. (2007) A new look at stratospheric sudden warmings. Part II. Evaluation of Numerical Model Simulations. Journal of Climate, 20 (3). pp. 471-488. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI3994.1

Chiu, J. C., Marshak, A., Wiscombe, W., Valencia, S. and Welton, E.J. (2007) Cloud optical depth retrievals from solar background "signals" of micropulse lidars. IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, 4 (3). pp. 456-460. ISSN 1545-598X doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/LGRS.2007.896722

Coceal, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0705-6755, Dobre, A. and Thomas, T. G. (2007) Unsteady dynamics and organized structures from DNS over an idealized building canopy. International Journal of Climatology, 27 (14). pp. 1943-1953. ISSN 0899-8418 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.1549

Coceal, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0705-6755, Dobre, A., Thomas, T. G. and Belcher, S. E. (2007) Structure of turbulent flow over arrays of cubical roughness. Journal Of Fluid Mechanics, 589. pp. 375-409. ISSN 0022-1120 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S002211200700794X

Coceal, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0705-6755, Thomas, T. G. and Belcher, S. E. (2007) Spatial variability of flow statistics within regular building arrays. Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 125 (3). pp. 537-552. ISSN 0006-8314 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10546-007-9206-5

Cook, J., Highwood, E. J., Coe, H., Formenti, P., Haywood, J. M. and Crosier, J. (2007) A comparison of aerosol optical and chemical properties over the Adriatic and Black Seas during summer 2004: Two case-studies from ADRIEX. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 133 (S1). pp. 33-45. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.93

Dacre, H. F., Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X and Belcher, S. E. (2007) A case study of boundary layer ventilation by convection and coastal processes. Journal of Geophysical Research, 112 (D17). D17106. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2006JD007984

Dance, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1690-3338, Livings, D. M. and Nichols, N. K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (2007) Unbiased ensemble square root filters. PAMM - Proceedings in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, 7 (1). pp. 1026505-1026506. ISSN 1617-7061 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/pamm.200700603

Dean, S. M., Flowerdew, J., Lawrence, B. N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860 and Eckermann, S. D. (2007) Parameterisation of orographic cloud dynamics in a GCM. Climate Dynamics, 28 (6). pp. 581-597. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-006-0202-0

Delanoe, J., Protat, A., Bouniol, D., Heymsfield, A. J., Bansemer, A. and Brown, P. (2007) The characterization of ice cloud properties from Doppler radar measurements. Journal of Applied Meteorology, 46 (10). pp. 1682-1698. doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAM2543.1

Dong, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911 and Sutton, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583 (2007) Enhancement of ENSO variability by a weakened Atlantic thermohaline circulation in a coupled GCM. Journal of Climate, 20 (19). pp. 4290-4239. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI4284.1

Donlon, C., Robinson, I., Casey, K., Vasquez, J., Armstrong, E., Gentemann, C., May, D., Le Borgne, P., Piolle, J., Barton, I., Beggs, H., Poulter, D.J.S., Merchant, C.J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850, Bingham, A., Heinz, S., Harris, A., Wick, G., Emery, B., Stuart-Menteth, A., Minnett, P., Evans, B., Llewellyn-Jones, D., Mutlow, C., Reynolds, R., Kawamura, H. and Rayner, N. (2007) The Global Ocean Data Assimilation Experiment (GODAE) High Resolution Sea Surface Temperature Pilot Project (GHRSST-PP). Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 88 (8). pp. 1197-1213. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-88-8-1197

Dragoni, D., Schmid, H. P., Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 and Loescher, H. W. (2007) Uncertainty of annual net ecosystem productivity estimated using eddy covariance flux measurements. Journal of Geophysical Research, 112 (D17). ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2006JD008149

Ehrendorfer, M., (2007) Mesoscale Predictability and Ensemble Prediction. Technical Report. ECMWF pp20.

Ehrendorfer, M. (2007) A review of issues in ensemble-based Kalman filtering. Meteorologische Zeitschrift, 16 (6). pp. 795-818. ISSN 0941-2948 doi: https://doi.org/10.1127/0941-2948/2007/0256

Ehrendorfer, M. and Errico, R. M. (2007) Correction of the barotropic mode in data assimilation experiments with AMIC. Geophysical Research Abstracts, 9. 03180. ISSN 1607-7962

Errico, R. M. and Ehrendorfer, M. (2007) Adjoint Model Applications in Dynamic Meteorology. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 88 (12). pp. 1979-1981. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-88-12-1979

Eyring, V., Waugh, D. W., Bodeker, G. E., Cordero, E., Akiyoshi, H., Austin, J., Beagley, S. R., Boville, B. A., Braesicke, P., Brühl, C., Butchart, N., Chipperfield, M. P., Dameris, M., Deckert, R., Deushi, M., Frith, S. M., Garcia, R. R., Gettelman, A., Giongetta, M. A., Kinnison, D. E., Mancini, E., Manzini, E., Marsh, D. R., Matthes, S., Nagashima, T., Newman, P. A., Nielsen, J. F., Pawson, S., Pitari, G., Plummer, D. A., Rozanov, E., Schraner, M., Scinocca, J. F., Semeniuk, K., Shepherd, T. G., Shibata, K., Steil, B., Stolarski, R. S., Tian, W. and Yoshiki, M. (2007) Multimodel projections of stratospheric ozone in the 21st century. Journal of Geophysical Research, 112. D16303. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2006JD008332

Farahani, F., Fast, H., Mittermeier, R. L., Makino, Y., Strong, K., McLandress, C., Shepherd, T. G., Chipperfield, M. P., Hannigan, J. W., Coffey, M., Mikuteit, S., Hase, F., Blumenstock, T. and Raffalski, U. (2007) Lunar and solar FTIR nitric acid measurements at Eureka in winter 2001/2002: comparisons with observations at Thule and Kiruna and with CMAM and SLIMCAT model calculations. Journal of Geophysical Research, 112. D01305. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2006JD007096

Feng, L., Harwood, R., Brugge, R., O'Neill, A., Froidevaux, L., Schwartz, M. and Waters, J. (2007) Equatorial Kelvin waves as revealed by EOS Microwave Limb Sounder observations and European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts analyses: Evidence for slow Kelvin waves of zonal wave number 3. Journal of Geophysical Research - Atmospheres, 112 (D16). D16106. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2006JD008329

Finch, I. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2007) Solar wind-magnetosphere coupling functions on timescales of 1 day to 1 year. Annales Geophysicae, 25 (2). pp. 495-506. ISSN 0992-7689 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-25-495-2007

Fischer, E. M., Seneviratne, S. I., Vidale, P. L., Luthi, D. and Schar, C. (2007) Soil moisture - atmosphere interactions during the 2003 European summer heatwave. Journal of Climate, 20 (20). pp. 5081-5099. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI4288.1

Flocco, D. and Feltham, D. L. (2007) A continuum model of melt pond evolution on Arctic sea ice. Journal of Geophysical Research, 112 (C8). C08016. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2006JC003836

Fomichev, V. I., Jonsson, A. I., De Grandpré, J., Beagley, S. R., McLandress, C. and Shepherd, T. G. (2007) Response of the middle atmosphere to CO2 doubling: results from the Canadian Middle Atmosphere Model. Journal of Climate, 20 (7). pp. 1121-1144. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI4030.1

Frame, D., Faull, N., Joshi, M. and Allen, M. R. (2007) Probabilistic climate forecasts and inductive problems. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society. Part A, 365 (1857). pp. 1971-1992. ISSN 1364-503X doi: https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2007.2069

Froude, L. S. R., Bengtsson, L. and Hodges, K. I. (2007) The predictability of extratropical storm tracks and the sensitivity of their prediction to the observing system. Monthly Weather Review, 135 (2). pp. 315-333. ISSN 0027-0644 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/MWR3274.1

Gaussiat, N., Hogan, R. J. and Illingworth, A. J. (2007) Accurate Liquid Water Path Retrieval from Low-Cost Microwave Radiometers Using Additional Information from a Lidar Ceilometer and Operational Forecast Models. Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 24 (9). pp. 1562-1575. ISSN 1520-0426 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JTECH2053.1

George, S. E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0396-0299 and Sutton, R. T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583 (2007) Predictability and skill of boreal winter forecasts made with the ECMWF Seasonal Forecasting System II. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 132 (619). pp. 2031-2053. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1256/qj.04.180

Gohar, L.K. and Shine, K.P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978 (2007) Equivalent CO2 and its use in understanding the climate effects of increased greenhouse gas concentrations. Weather, 62 (11). pp. 307-311. ISSN 0043-1656 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/wea.103

Gounou, A. and Hogan, R.J. (2007) A sensitivity study of the effect of horizontal photon transport on the radiative forcing of contrails. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 64 (5). pp. 1706-1716. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS3915.1

Grant, A.L.M. (2007) Precipitating convection in cold air: virtual potential temperature structure. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 133 (622). pp. 25-36. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj29

Hanert, E., Deleersnijder, E., Blaise, S. and Remacle, J. -F. (2007) Capturing the bottom boundary layer in finite element ocean models. Ocean modelling, 17 (2). pp. 153-162. ISSN 1463-5003 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2006.11.006

Hannachi, A. (2007) Tropospheric planetary wave dynamics and mixture modeling: Two preferred regimes and a regime shift. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 64 (10). pp. 3521-3541. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS4045.1

Hannachi, A., Jolliffe, I. T. and Stephenson, D. B. (2007) Empirical orthogonal functions and related techniques in atmospheric science: A review. International Journal of Climatology, 27 (9). pp. 1119-1152. ISSN 0899-8418 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.1499

Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X and Bennett, A.J. (2007) Cosmic ray and air conductivity profiles retrieved from early twentieth century balloon soundings of the lower troposphere. Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, 69 (4-5). pp. 515-527. ISSN 1364-6826 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2006.09.008

Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X and Hogan, R.J. (2007) Reply to Comment on “In-situ atmospheric turbulence measurement using the terrestrial magnetic field – a compass for a radiosonde” by Ralph D. Lorenz. Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 24 (8). pp. 1521-1522. ISSN 1520-0426

Harrison, R.G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2007) Electrical properties of surface atmospheric air at Eskdalemuir, 1909-1911. Atmospheric Research, 84 (2). pp. 182-188. ISSN 0169-8059 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2006.08.001

Harrison, R.G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X and Aplin, K.L. (2007) Water vapour changes and atmospheric cluster ions. Atmospheric Research, 85 (2). pp. 199-208. ISSN 0169-8059 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2006.12.006

Harrison, R.G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X and Bennett, A.J. (2007) Multi-station synthesis of early twentieth century surface atmospheric electricity measurements for upper tropospheric properties. Advances in Geosciences (ADGEO), 13. pp. 17-23. ISSN 1680-7340

Harrison, R.G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X and Märcz, F. (2007) Heliospheric timescale identified in surface atmospheric electricity. Geophysical Research Letters, 34. L23816. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2007GL031714

Harrison, R.G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X, Bingham, R., Aplin, K.L., Kellett, B., Carslaw, K. and Haigh, J. (2007) Clouds in atmospheric physics. Astronomy and Geophysics, 48 (2). 2.07. ISSN 1366-8781 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-4004.2007.48207.x

Harrison, R.G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X, Rogers, G. and Hogan, R.J. (2007) A three-dimensional magnetometer for motion sensing of a balloon-carried atmospheric measurement package. Review of Scientific Instruments, 78 (12). p. 124501. ISSN 0034-6748 doi: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2815349

Hawkins, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-3677 and Sutton, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583 (2007) Variability of the Atlantic thermohaline circulation described by three-dimensional empirical orthogonal functions. Climate Dynamics, 29 (7-8). pp. 745-762. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-007-0263-8

Hegglin, M. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2820-9044 and Shepherd, T. G. (2007) O_3-N_2O correlations from the Atmospheric Chemistry Experiment: revisiting a diagnostic of transport and chemistry in the stratosphere. Journal of Geophysical Research, 112. D19301. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2006JD008281

Heymsfield, A. J., van Zadelhoff, G. -J., Donovan, D. P., Fabry, F., Hogan, R. J. and Illingworth, A. J. (2007) Refinements to ice particle mass dimensional and terminal velocity relationships for ice clouds, Part II: Evaluation and parameterizations of ensemble ice particle sedimentation velocities. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 64 (4). pp. 1068-1088. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS3900.1

Highwood, E. J., Haywood, J., Coe, H., Cook, J., Osborne, S., Williams, P., Crosier, J., Bower, K., Formenti, P., McQuaid, J., Brooks, B., Thomas, G., Grainger, R. G., Barnaba, F., Gobbi, P., de Leeuw, G. and Hopkins, J. (2007) Aerosol Direct Radiative Impact Experiment (ADRIEX) overview. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 133 (S1). pp. 3-15. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.89

Hogan, R. J. and Battaglia, A. (2007) Accounting for multiple scattering in spaceborne radar and lidar observations. In: 33rd American Meteorological Society Conference on Radar Meteorology, Cairns, Queensland, P3.10.

Hogan, R. J. (2007) A variational scheme for retrieving rainfall rate and hail reflectivity fraction from polarization radar. Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, 46 (10). pp. 1554-1564. ISSN 1558-8432 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAM2550.1

Hogan, R. J. (2007) A variational scheme for retrieving rainfall rate and hail reflectivity fraction from polarization radar. In: 33rd American Meteorological Society Conference on Radar Meteorology, Cairns, Queensland.

Holland, P. R., Feltham, D. L. and Daly, S. F. (2007) On the Nusselt number for frazil ice growth—a correction to ”Frazil evolution in channels“ by Lars Hammar and Hung-Tao Shen. Journal of Hydraulic Research, 45 (3). pp. 421-424. ISSN 1814-2079 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/00221686.2007.9521775

Holland, P. R., Feltham, D. L. and Jenkins, A. (2007) Correction to “Ice Shelf Water plume flow beneath Filchner-Ronne Ice Shelf, Antarctica”. Journal of Geophysical Research, 112 (C7). C07099. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2007JC004387

Holland, P. R., Feltham, D. L. and Jenkins, A. (2007) Ice Shelf Water plume flow beneath Filchner-Ronne Ice Shelf, Antarctica. Journal of Geophysical Research, 112 (C5). C05044. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2006JC003915

Illingworth, A. J., Hogan, R. J., O'Connor, E. J., Bouniol, D., Brooks, M. E., Delano, J., Donovan, D. P., Eastment, J. D., Gaussiat, N., Goddard, J. W. F., Haeffelin, M., Klein Baltink, H., Krasnov, O. A., Pelon, J., Piriou, J. -M., Protat, A., Russchenberg, H. W. J., Seifert, A., Tompkins, A. M., van Zadelhoff, G. -J., Vinit, F., Willen, U., Wilson, D. R. and Wrench, C. L. (2007) Continuous Evaluation of Cloud Profiles in Seven Operational Models Using Ground-Based Observations. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 88 (6). pp. 883-898. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-88-6-883

James, I. N. (2007) A barotropic model of storm tracks. Dynamics of Atmopheres and Oceans, 43 (1-2). pp. 63-79. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dynatmoce.2006.07.002

Keeley, S. P.E., Gillett, N. P., Thompson, D. W.J., Solomon, S. and Forster, P. M. (2007) Is Antarctic climate most sensitive to ozone depletion in the middle or lower stratosphere? Geophysical Research Letters, 34 (22). L22812. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2007GL031238

Kirshbaum, D. J., Bryan, G. H., Rotunno, R. and Durran, D. R. (2007) The triggering of orographic rainbands by small-scale topography. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 66 (5). pp. 1530-1549. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS3924.1

Kirshbaum, D. J., Rotunno, R. and Bryan, G. H. (2007) The spacing of orographic rainbands triggered by small-scale topography. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 64 (12). pp. 4222-4245. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2007JAS2335.1

Koch, R., Ehrendorfer, M. and Weissmann, M. (2007) Key analysis errors and airborne wind LIDAR measurements. Geophysical Research Abstracts, 9. 05157. ISSN 1607-7962

Koch, R., Weissmann, M. and Ehrendorfer, M. (2007) Key analysis errors and airborne wind lidar observations. Meteorologische Zeitschrift, 16 (6). pp. 709-721. ISSN 0941-2948 doi: https://doi.org/10.1127/0941-2948/2007/0255

Kodera, K., Coughlin, K. and Arakawa, O. (2007) Possible modulation of the connection between the Pacific and Indian Ocean variability by the solar cycle. Geophysical Research Letters, 34. L03710. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2006GL027827

Kukulka, T., Hara, T. and Belcher, S. E. (2007) A model of the air-sea momentum flux and breaking-wave distribution for strongly forced wind waves. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 37 (7). pp. 1811-1828. ISSN 0022-3670 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JPO3084.1

Kundzewicz, Z. W., Mata, L. J., Arnell, N. W., Doll, P., Kabat, P., Jimenez, B., Miller, K., Oki, T., Zekai, S. and Shiklomanov, I. (2007) Freshwater resources and their management. In: Parry, M. L., Canziani, O. F., Palutikof, J. P., van der Linden, P. J. and Hanson, C. E. (eds.) Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge University Press, pp. 173-210. ISBN 9780521880091

Lahoz, W. A., Geer, A. J. and Orsolini, Y. (2007) Northern hemisphere stratospheric summer from MIPAS observations. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 133. pp. 197-211. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.24

Leckebusch, G. C., Ulbrich, U., Fröhlich, L. and Pinto, J. G. (2007) Property loss potentials for European midlatitude storms in a changing climate. Geophysical Research Letters, 34 (5). L05703. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2006GL027663

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Li, Y., Lu, R. and Dong, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911 (2007) The ENSO-Asian monsoon interaction in a coupled ocean-atmosphere GCM. Journal of Climate, 20 (20). pp. 5164-5177. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI4289.1

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Turner, A.G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0642-6876, Inness, P.M. and Slingo, J.M. (2007) The effect of doubled CO2 and model basic state biases on the monsoon-ENSO system. I: Mean response and interannual variability. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 133 (626). pp. 1143-1157. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.82

Turner, A.G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0642-6876, Inness, P.M. and Slingo, J.M. (2007) The effect of doubled CO2 and model basic state biases on the monsoon-ENSO system. II: Changing ENSO regimes. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 133. pp. 1159-1173. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.83

Turner, D., Vogelmann, A., Austin, R., Barnard, J., Cady-Pereira, K., Chiu, J. C., Clough, S., Flynn, C., Khaiyer, M., Liljegren, J., Johnson, K., Lin, B., Long, C., Marshak, A., Matrosov, S., McFarlane, S., Miller, M., Min, Q., Minnis, P., O'Hirok, W., Wang, Z. and Wiscombe, W. (2007) Thin liquid water clouds: their importance and our challenge. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 88 (2). pp. 177-190. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-88-2-177

Valcke, S., Budich, R., Carter, M., Foujols, M. -A., Guilyardi, E., Lautenschlager, R., Redler, R., Steenman-Clark, L. and Wedi, N. (2007) A European Network for Earth System Modeling. EOS transactions, 28 (12). p. 143. ISSN 0096-3941 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2007EO120003

Van Leeuwen, P. J. (2007) The propagation mechanism of a vortex on the β plane. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 37 (9). pp. 2316-2330. ISSN 0022-3670 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JPO3107.1

Vidale, P. L., Luthi, D., Wegmann, R. and Schar, C. (2007) European summer climate variability in a heterogeneous multi-model ensemble. Climatic Change, 81 (1). pp. 193-208. ISSN 0165-0009 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-006-9218-z

Vitart, F., Woolnough, S. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0500-8514, Balmaseda, M. A. and Tompkins, A. M. (2007) Monthly Forecasting of the Madden-Julian Oscillation using a coupled GCM. Monthly Weather Review, 135 (7). pp. 2700-2715. ISSN 0027-0644 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/MWR3415.1

Vossepoel, F. C. and Van Leeuwen, P. J. (2007) Parameter estimation using a particle method: inferring mixing coefficients from sea level observations. Monthly Weather Review, 135 (3). pp. 1006-1020. ISSN 0027-0644 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/MWR3328.1

Vyushin, D. I., Fioletov, V. E. and Shepherd, T. G. (2007) Impact of long-range correlations on trend detection in total ozone. Journal of Geophysical Research, 112. D14307. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2006JD008168

Watkinson, L.R., Lawless, A.S., Nichols, N.K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 and Roulstone, I. (2007) Weak constraints in four-dimensional variational data assimilation. Meteorologische Zeitschrift, 16 (6). pp. 767-776. doi: https://doi.org/10.1127/0941-2948/2007/0249

Westbrook, C. D., Hogan, R. J., Illingworth, A. J. and O'Connor, E. J. (2007) Theory and observations of ice particle evolution in cirrus using Doppler radar: evidence for aggregation. Geophysical Research Letters, 34. L02824. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2006GL027863

Wilchinsky, A. V., Feltham, D.L. and Holland, P. R. (2007) The effect of a new drag-law parameterization on ice shelf water plume dynamics. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 37 (7). pp. 1778-1792. ISSN 0022-3670 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JPO3093.1

Williams, C. J. R., Kniveton, D. and Layberry, R. (2007) Climatic and oceanic associations with daily rainfall extremes over southern Africa. International Journal of Climatology, 27 (1). pp. 93-108. ISSN 0899-8418 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.1376

Williams, P. D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9713-9820, Guilyardi, E., Sutton, R. T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583, Gregory, J. M. and Madec, G. (2007) A new feedback on climate change from the hydrological cycle. Geophysical Research Letters, 34 (8). L08706. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2007GL029275

Wittman, M. A. H., Charlton, A. J. and Polvani, L. M. (2007) The effect of lower stratospheric shear on baroclinic instability. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 64 (2). pp. 479-496. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS3828.1

Wood, C. R. (2007) The biometeorology of high-altitude insect layers. PhD thesis, University of Reading.

Woolnough, S. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0500-8514, Vitart, F. and Balmaseda, M. A. (2007) The role of the ocean in the Madden-Julian Oscillation: Implications for MJO prediction. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 133 (622). pp. 117-128. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4

Worton, D.R., Sturges, W.T., Gohar, L.K., Shine, K.P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978, Matinerie, P., Oram, D.E., Humphrey, S.P., Begley, P., Gunn, L., Barnola, J.M., Schwander, J. and Mulvaney, R. (2007) Atmospheric trends and radiative forcings of CF4 and C2F6 inferred from firn air. Environmental Science and Technology, 41 (7). pp. 2184-2189. ISSN 0013-936X doi: https://doi.org/10.1021/es061710t

Yang, G.Y. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7450-3477, Hoskins, B. J. and Slingo, J.M. (2007) Convectively coupled equatorial waves: Part II: propagation characteristics. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 64 (10). pp. 3424-3427. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS4018.1

Yang, G.Y. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7450-3477, Hoskins, B. J. and Slingo, J.M. (2007) Convectively coupled equatorial waves: Part III: Synthesis structures and their forcing and evolution. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 64 (10). pp. 3438-3451. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS4019.1

Yang, G.Y. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7450-3477, Hoskins, B.J. and Slingo, J. M. (2007) Convectively coupled equatorial waves: Part I: Horizontal and vertical structure. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 64 (10). pp. 3406-3423. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS4017.1

Yohe, G. W., Lasco, R. D., Ahmad, Q. K., Arnell, N. W., Cohen, S. J., Hope, C., Janetos, A. C. and Perez, R. T. (2007) Perspectives on climate change and sustainability. In: Parry, M. L., Canziani, O. F., Palutikof, J. P., van der Linden, P. J. and Hanson, C. E. (eds.) Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge University Press, pp. 811-841. ISBN 9780521880091

van Sebille, E. and van Leeuwen, P. J. (2007) Fast northward energy transfer in the Atlantic due to Agulhas rings. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 37 (9). pp. 2305-2315. ISSN 0022-3670 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JPO3108.1

2006

Adamson, D. S., Belcher, S. E., Hoskins, B. J. and Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022 (2006) Boundary-layer friction in midlatitude cyclone. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 132 (614). pp. 101-124. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1256/qj.04.145

Alexander, L. V., Zhang, X., Peterson, T. C., Caesar, J., Gleason, B., Tank, A., Haylock, M., Collins, D., Trewin, B., Rahimzadeh, F., Tagipour, A., Kumar, K. R., Revadekar, J., Griffiths, G., Vincent, L., Stephenson, D. B., Burn, J., Aguilar, E., Brunet, M., Taylor, M., New, M., Zhai, P., Rusticucci, M. and Vazquez-Aguirre, J. L. (2006) Global observed changes in daily climate extremes of temperature and precipitation. Journal of Geophysical Research, 111 (D5). ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2005JD006290

Allen, M. R., Andronova, N., Booth, B., Dessai, S., Frame, D., Forest, C., Gregory, J. M., Hegerl, G., Knutti, R., Piani, C., Sexton, D. and Stainforth, D. (2006) Observational constraints on climate sensitivity. In: Schellnhuber, H. J., Cramer, W. P., Nakicenovic, N., Wigley, T. M. L. and Yohe, G. (eds.) Avoiding dangerous climate change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 281-290.

Arnell, N. W. and Delaney, E. K. (2006) Adapting to climate change: public water supply in England and Wales. Climatic Change, 78 (2-4). pp. 227-255. ISSN 0165-0009 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-006-9067-9

Banks, H. T. and Gregory, J. M. (2006) Mechanisms of ocean heat uptake in a coupled climate model and the implications for tracer based predictions of ocean heat uptake. Geophysical Research Letters, 33 (7). ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2005GL025352.

Bengtsson, L. (2006) Geo-Engineering to Confine Climate Change: Is it at all Feasible? Climatic Change, 77 (3-4). pp. 229-234. ISSN 0165-0009 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-006-9133-3

Bengtsson, L. and Hodges, K. I. (2006) A note on atmospheric predictability. Tellus Series A: Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography, 58 (1). pp. 154-157. ISSN 0280-6495 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0870.2006.00156.x

Bengtsson, L., Hodges, K. I. and Roeckner, E. (2006) Storm tracks and climate change. Journal of Climate, 19 (15). pp. 3518-3543. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI3815.1

Bengtsson, L., Hodges, K. I., Roeckner, E. and Brokopf, R. (2006) On the natural variability of the pre-industrial European climate. Climate Dynamics, 27 (7-8). pp. 743-760. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-006-0168-y

Bennett, A. J. and Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2006) In situ calibration of atmospheric air conductivity instruments. Review of Scientific Instruments, 77 (1). 016103. ISSN 0034-6748 doi: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2162459

Bennett, A. J. and Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2006) Surface determination of the air-earth electrical current density using co-located sensors of different geometry. Review Of Scientific Instruments, 77 (6). 016104.

Best, M. J., Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 and Villani, M. G. (2006) Evaluation of the urban tile in MOSES using surface energy balance observations. Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 118 (3). pp. 503-525. ISSN 0006-8314 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10546-005-9025-5

Birner, T., Sankey, D. and Shepherd, T. G. (2006) The tropopause inversion layer in models and analyses. Geophysical Research Letters, 33 (14). L14804. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2006GL026549

Black, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1344-6186 and Sutton, R. T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583 (2006) The influence of oceanic conditions on the hot Europen summer of 2003. Climate Dynamics, 28. pp. 53-66.

Burkhardt, U. and James, I. N. (2006) The effect of Doppler correction on measures of storm track intensity. Climate Dynamics, 27 (5). pp. 515-530. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-006-0146-4

Casanova, S. E. B., Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978, Gardiner, T., Coleman, M. and Pegrum, H. (2006) Assessment of the consistency of near-infrared water vapor line intensities using high-spectral-resolution ground-based Fourier transform measurements of solar radiation. Journal of Geophysical Research, 111 (D11). ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2005JD006583

Challinor, A. J., Wheeler, T. R., Osborne, T. M. and Slingo, J. M. (2006) Assessing the vulnerability of crop productivity to climate change thresholds using an integrated crop-climate model. In: Schellnhuber, J., Cramer, W., Nakicenovic, N., Wigley, T. M. L. and Yohe, G. (eds.) Avoiding Dangerous Climate Change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 187-194. ISBN 9780521864718 doi: https://doi.org/10.2277/0521864712

Chiu, J. C. and Petty, G.W. (2006) Bayesian retrieval of complete posterior PDFs of oceanic rain rate from microwave observations. Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, 45 (8). pp. 1073-1095. ISSN 1558-8424 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAM2392.1

Chiu, J. C., Marshak, A., Knyazikhin, Y., Wiscombe, W.J., Barker, H.W., Barnard, J.C. and Luo, Y. (2006) Remote sensing of cloud properties using ground-based measurements of zenith radiance. Journal of Geophysical Research, 111 (D16). D16201. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2005JD006843

Cloke, H. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-868X, Anderson, M. G. and Renaud, J.-P. (2006) Development of a modelling methodology for the investigation of riparian hydrological processes. Hydrological Processes, 20 (1). pp. 85-107. ISSN 0885-6087 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.5900

Cloke, H. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-868X, Anderson, M. G., McDonnell, J. J. and Renaud, J. -P. (2006) Using numerical modelling to evaluate the capillary fringe groundwater ridging hypothesis of streamflow generation. Journal of Hydrology, 316 (1-4). pp. 141-162. ISSN 0022-1694 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2005.04.017

Coceal, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0705-6755, Thomas, T. G., Castro, I. P. and Belcher, S. E. (2006) Mean flow and turbulence statistics over groups of urban-like cubical obstacles. Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 121 (3). pp. 491-519.

Codoban, S. and Shepherd, T. G. (2006) On the available energy of an axisymmetric vortex. Meteorologische Zeitschrift, 15 (4). pp. 401-407. ISSN 0941-2948 doi: https://doi.org/10.1127/0941-2948/2006/0143

Coelho, C. A. S., Stephenson, D. B., Balmaseda, M., Doblas-Reyes, F. J. and van Oldenborgh, G. J. (2006) Toward an integrated seasonal forecasting system for South America. Journal Of Climate, 19 (15). pp. 3704-3721. ISSN 1520-0442

Coelho, C. A. S., Stephenson, D. B., Doblas-Reyes, F. J., Balmaseda, M., Guetter, A. and van Oldenborgh, G. J. (2006) A Bayesian approach for multi-model downscaling: Seasonal forecasting of regional rainfall and river flows in South America. Meteorological Applications, 13 (1). pp. 73-82. ISSN 1469-8080

Coelho, C. A. S., Stephenson, D. B., Doublas-Reyes, F. J. and Balmaseda, M. (2006) The skill of empirical and combined/calibrated coupled multi-model South American seasonal predictions during ENSO. Advances in Geosciences, 6. pp. 51-55.

Collins, M., Botzet, A., Carril, A. F., Drange, H., Jouzeau, A., Latif, M., Masina, S., Otteraa, O. H., Pohlmann, H., Sorteberg, A., Sutton, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583 and Terray, L. (2006) Interannual to decadal climate predictability in the North Atlantic: A multimodel-ensemble study. Journal Of Climate, 19 (7). pp. 1195-1203. ISSN 1520-0442

Coppola, E., Grimes, D. I. F., Verdecchia, M. and Visconti, G. (2006) Validation of improved TAMANN neural network for operational satellite-derived rainfall estimation in Africa. Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, 45 (11). pp. 1557-1572. ISSN 1558-8424

Copsey, D., Sutton, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583 and Knight, J. R. (2006) Recent trends in sea level pressure in the Indian Ocean region. Geophysical Research Letters, 33 (19). ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2006GL027175

Corlett, G.K., Barton, I.J., Donlon, C.J., Edwards, M.C., Good, S.A., Horrocks, L.A., Llewellyn-Jones, D.T., Merchant, C.J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850, Minnett, P.J., Nightingale, T.J., Noyes, E.J., O'Carroll, A.G., Remedios, J.J., Robinson, I.S., Saunders, R.W. and Watts, J.G. (2006) The accuracy of SST retrievals from AATSR: An initial assessment through geophysical validation against in situ radiometers, buoys and other SST data sets. Advances in Space Research, 37 (4). pp. 764-769. ISSN 0273-1177

Costa, S. M. S. and Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978 (2006) An estimate of the global impact of multiple scattering by clouds on outgoing long-wave radiation. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 132 (616). pp. 885-895. ISSN 1477-870X

Coughlin, K.T. and Tung, K.R. (2006) Misleading patterns in correlation maps. Journal of Geophysical Research, 111. D24102. ISSN 0148-0227

Dacre, H. F. and Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X (2006) Life-cycle simulations of shallow frontal waves and the impact of deformation strain. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 132 (620). pp. 2171-2190. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1256/qj.05.238

Dall'Amico, M. and Hornsteiner, M. (2006) A simple method for estimating daily and monthly mean temperatures from daily minima and maxima. International Journal Of Climatology, 26. pp. 1029-1936.

Davies, J.A., Dunlop, M.W., Perry, C.H., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Alexeev, I., Taylor, M.G.G.T., Fazakerley, A.N., Owen, C.J., Marchaudon, A., Friedel, R.H.W., Deng, X.H., Grande, M. and Daly, P.W. (2006) Energetic electron signatures in an active magnetotail plasma sheet. Advances in Space Research, 38 (8). pp. 1608-1614. ISSN 0273-1177 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2006.02.012

Done, J. M., Craig, G. C., Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X, Clark, P. A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1001-9226 and Gray, M. E. B. (2006) Mesoscale simulations of organized convection: importance of convective equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 132. pp. 737-756. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1256/qj.04.84

Dong, B. W. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911, Sutton, R. T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583 and Scaife, A. A. (2006) Multidecadal modulation of El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) variance by Atlantic Ocean sea surface temperatures. Geophysical Research Letters, 33 (8). doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2006GL025766

Dritschel, D. G. and Ambaum, M. H. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6824-8083 (2006) The diabatic contour advective semi-Lagrangian model. Monthly Weather Review, 134 (9). pp. 2503-2514. ISSN 0027-0644 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/MWR3202.1

Dunlop, M.W., Taylor, M.G.G.T., Davies, J.A., Pu, Z., Fazakerley, A.N., Owen, C.J., Bogdanova, Y.V., Pitout, F., Laakso, H., Zong, Q. -G., Shen, C., Nykyri, K., Lavraud, B., Milan, S.E., Liu, Z.-X., Escoubet, C.P., Rème, H., Carr, C.M., Cargill, P., Phan, T.D., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Sonnerup, B. (2006) Comparative Cluster/Double Star observations of the high and low latitude dayside magnetopause. In: Cluster and Double Star Symposium, 5th Anniv. of Cluster, September 2005, Noordwijk, The Netherlands.

Engel, A., Bönisch, H., Brunner, D., Fischer, H., Franke, H., Günther, G., Gurk, C., Hegglin, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2820-9044, Hoor, P., Königstedt, R., Krebsbach, M., Maser, R., Parchatka, U., Peter, T., Schell, D., Schiller, C., Schmidt, U., Spelten, N., Szabo, T., Weers, U., Wernli, H., Wetter, T. and Wirth, V. (2006) Highly resolved observations of trace gases in the lowermost stratosphere and upper troposphere from the SPURT project: an overview. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 6 (2). pp. 283-301. ISSN 1680-7324 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-6-283-2006

Eyring, V., Butchart, N., Waugh, D. W., Akiyoshi, H., Austin, J., Bekki, S., Bodeker, G. E., Boville, B. A., Brühl, C., Chipperfield, M. P., Cordero, E., Dameris, M., Deushi, M., Fioletov, V. E., Frith, S. M., Garcia, R. R., Gettelman, A., Giorgetta, M. A., Grewe, V., Jourdain, L., Kinnison, D. E., Mancini, E., Manzini, E., Marchand, M., Marsh, D. R., Nagashima, T., Newman, P. A., Nielsen, J. E., Pawson, S., Pitari, G., Plummer, D. A., Rozanov, E., Schraner, M., Shepherd, T. G., Shibata, K., Stolarski, R. S., Struthers, H., Tian, W. and Yoshiki, M. (2006) Assessment of temperature, trace species, and ozone in chemistry-climate model simulations of the recent past. Journal of Geophysical Research, 111 (D22). ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2006JD007327

Fattahi, M., Singarayer, J. S., Bailey, R. M. and Stokes, S. (2006) The linearly modulated IRSL red emission from feldspars. GEOCHRONOMETRIA, 25. pp. 19-28. ISSN 1733-8387

Feltham, D. L., Untersteiner, N., Wettlaufer, J. S. and Worster, M. G. (2006) Sea ice is a mushy layer. Geophysical Research Letters, 33 (14). L14501. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2006GL026290

Ferreira, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3243-9774 and Marshall, J. (2006) Formulation and implementation of a residual-mean ocean circulation model. Ocean modelling, 13 (1). pp. 86-107. ISSN 1463-5003 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2005.12.001

Ferrer, P., Rey, V., Certain, R., Adloff, F. and Meulé, S. (2006) Les ondes infragravitaires et leur rôle éventuel dans la formation de croissants de plage : cas de la plage de Sète. In: IXèmes Journées Nationales Génie Côtier-Génie Civil, 12-14 Sep 2006, Brest, France, pp. 187-194. doi: https://doi.org/10.5150/jngcgc.2006.019-F

Fischer, H., Lawrence, M., Gurk, C., Hoor, P., Lelieveld, J., Hegglin, M. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2820-9044, Brunner, D. and Schiller, C. (2006) Model simulations and aircraft measurements of vertical, seasonal and latitudinal O3 and CO distributions over Europe. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 6. pp. 339-348. ISSN 1680-7324 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-6-339-2006

Forbes, R. M. and Hogan, R. J. (2006) Observations of the depth of ice particle evaporation beneath frontal cloud to improve NWP modelling. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 132 (616). pp. 865-883. ISSN 1477-870X

Forster, P. M. D. and Gregory, J. M. (2006) The climate sensitivity and its components diagnosed from Earth Radiation Budget data. Journal Of Climate, 19 (1). pp. 39-52. ISSN 1520-0442

Forster, P. M. D., Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978 and Stuber, N. (2006) It is premature to include non-CO2 effects of aviation in emission trading schemes. Atmospheric Environment, 40 (6). pp. 1117-1121.

Frame, T., Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 and Thorpe, A. J. (2006) Targeting observations using singular vectors. In: The Fourth WMO International Symposium on Assimilation of Observations in Meteorology and Oceanography, 2006.

Fraser, G. J., Marsh, S. H., Baggaley, W. J., Bennett, R. G. T., Lawrence, B. N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860, McDonald, A. J. and Plank, G. E. (2006) Small-scale structures in common-volume meteor wind measurements. Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, 68 (3-5). pp. 317-322. ISSN 1364-6826 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2005.03.016

Frei, C., Schöll , R., Fukutome, S., Schmidli, J. and Vidale, P. L. (2006) Future change of precipitation extremes in Europe: intercomparison of scenarios from regional climate mode. Journal of Geophysical Research, 111. D06105. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2005JD005965

Gauss, M., Myhre, G., Isaksen, I. S. A., Grewe, V., Pitari, G., Wild, O., Collins, W. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7419-0850, Dentener, F. J., Ellingsen, K., Gohar, L. K., Hauglustaine, D. A., Iachetti, D., Lamarque, J. F., Mancini, E., Mickley, L. J., Prather, M. J., Pyle, J. A., Sanderson, M. G., Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978, Stevenson, D. S., Sudo, K., Szopa, S. and Zeng, G. (2006) Radiative forcing since preindustrial times due to ozone change in the troposphere and the lower stratosphere. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 6. pp. 575-599. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-6-575-2006

Geer, A. J., Lahoz, W. A., Bekki, S., Bormann, N., Errera, Q., Eskes, H. J., Fonteyn, D., Jackson, D. R., Juckes, M. N., Massart, S., Peuch, V. H., Rharmili, S. and Segers, A. (2006) The ASSET intercomparison of ozone analyses: method and first results. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 6. pp. 5445-5474. ISSN 1680-7316

Geer, A. J., Lahoz, W. A., Jackson, D. R., Cariolle, D. and McCormack, J. P. (2006) Evaluation of linear ozone photochemistry parametrizations in a stratosphere-troposphere data assimilation system. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions, 6. pp. 7427-7469. ISSN 1680-7375

Geer, A. J., Peubey, C., Bannister, R. N., Brugge, R., Jackson, D. R., Lahoz, W. A., Migliorini, S., O'Neill, A. and Swinbank, R. (2006) Assimilation of stratospheric ozone from MIPAS into a global general-circulation model: The September 2002 vortex split. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 132 (614). pp. 231-257. ISSN 1477-870X

Giorgetta, M. A., Manzini, E., Roeckner, E., Esch, M. and Bengtsson, L. (2006) Climatology and Forcing of the Quasi-Biennial Oscillation in the MAECHAM5 Model. Journal of Climate, 19 (16). pp. 3882-3901. ISSN 0894-8755 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI3830.1

Gleckler, P. J., AchutaRao, K., Gregory, J. M., Santer, B. D., Taylor, K. E. and Wigley, T. M. L. (2006) Krakatoa lives: The effect of volcanic eruptions on ocean heat content and thermal expansion. Geophysical Research Letters, 33 (17). doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2006GL026771

Gleckler, P. J., Wigley, T. M. L., Santer, B. D., Gregory, J. M., AchutaRao, K. and Taylor, K. E. (2006) Krakatoa's signature persists in the ocean. Nature, 439 (7077). p. 675. ISSN 0028-0836

Gourley, J. J., Illingworth, A. J. and Tabary, P. (2006) Radar calibration using consistency of polarization parameters and constraints for drop shapes. In: 4th European Conference on Radar Meteorology and Hydrology, Barcelona, pp. 5-8.

Grant, A. L. M. (2006) The cumulus-capped boundary layer. I: Modelling transports in the cloud layer. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 132 (618). pp. 1385-1403. ISSN 1477-870X

Grant, A. L. M. (2006) The cumulus-capped boundary layer. II: Interface fluxes. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 132 (618). pp. 1405-1422. ISSN 1477-870X

Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X (2006) Mechanisms of midlatitude cross-tropopause transport using a potential vorticity budget approach. Journal of Geophysical Research, 111 (D17). ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2005JD006259

Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X and Browning, K. A. (2006) Reply to comments by David M. Schultz on 'Cloud-resolving model simulations of multiply-banded frontal clouds' (October A, 2005, 131, 2617-2637). Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 132 (619). pp. 2097-2099. ISSN 1477-870X

Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X and Dacre, H. F. (2006) Classifying dynamical forcing mechanisms using a climatology of extratropical cyclones. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 132 (617). pp. 1119-1137. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1256/qj.05.69

Gregory, J. M. and Huybrechts, P. (2006) Ice-sheet contributions to future sea-level change. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society a-Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences, 364 (1844). pp. 1709-1731.

Gregory, J. M., Lowe, J. A. and Tett, S. F. B. (2006) Simulated global-mean sea level changes over the last half-millennium. Journal Of Climate, 19 (18). pp. 4576-4591. ISSN 1520-0442

Guilyardi, E. (2006) El Nino-mean state-seasonal cycle interactions in a multi-model ensemble. Climate Dynamics, 26 (4). pp. 329-348. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-005-0084-6

Haigh, J. D. and Blackburn, M. (2006) Solar influences on dynamical coupling between the stratosphere and troposphere. Space Science Reviews, 125 (1-4). pp. 331-344. ISSN 1572-9672 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11214-006-9067-0

Hannachi, A., Jolliffe, I. T., Stephenson, D. B. and Trendafilov, N. (2006) In search of simple structures in climate: Simplifying EOFs. International Journal Of Climatology, 26 (1). pp. 7-28. ISSN 0899-8418

Harman, I.N. and Belcher, S. E. (2006) The surface energy balance and boundary-layer over urban street canyons. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 132 (621). pp. 2749-2768. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1256/qj.05.185

Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2006) Urban smoke concentrations at Kew, London, 1898-2004. Atmospheric Environment, 40 (18). pp. 3327-3332.

Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X and Hogan, R. J. (2006) In situ atmospheric turbulence measurement using the terrestrial magnetic field - A compass for a radiosonde. Journal Of Atmospheric And Oceanic Technology, 23 (3). pp. 517-523.

Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X and Knight, J. R. (2006) Thermopile radiometer signal conditioning for surface atmospheric radiation measurements. Review Of Scientific Instruments, 77 (11). p. 116105.

Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X and Rogers, G. W. (2006) Fine wire resistance thermometer amplifier for atmospheric measurements. Review Of Scientific Instruments, 77 (11). p. 116112.

Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X and Stephenson, D. B. (2006) Empirical evidence for a nonlinear effect of galactic cosmic rays on clouds. Proceedings Of The Royal Society A-Mathematical Physical And Engineering Sciences, 462 (2068). pp. 1221-1233.

Heard, D.E., Read, K.A., Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872, Al-Haider, S., Bloss, W.J., Johnson, G.P., Pilling, M.J., Seakins, P.W., Smith, S.C., Sommariva, R., Stanton, J. C., Still, T. J., Ingham, T., Brooks, B., De Leeuw, G., Jackson, A.V., McQuaid, J. B., Morgan, R., Smith, M.H., Carpenter, L.J., Carslaw, N., Hamilton, J., Hopkins, J.R., Lee, J.D., Lewis, A. C., Purvis, R.M., Wevill, D.J., Brough, N., Green, T., Mills, G., Penkett, S.A., Plane, J.M.C., Saiz-Lopez, A., Worton, D., Monks, P.S., Fleming, Z., Rickard, A.R., Alfarra, M.R., Allan, J.D., Bower, K., Coe, H., Cubison, M., Flynn, M., McFiggans, G., Gallagher, M., Norton, E.G., O'Dowd, C.D., Shillito, J., Topping, D., Vaughan, G., Williams, P., Bitter, M., Ball, S.M., Jones, R.L., Povey, I.M., O'Doherty, S., Simmonds, P.G., Allen, A., Kinnersley, R.P., Beddows, D. C. S., Dall'Osto, M., Harrison, R.M., Donovan, R.J., Heal, M. R., Jennings, S. G., Noone, C. and Spain, G. (2006) The north Atlantic marine oundary layer experiment (NAMBLEX): Overview of the campaign held at Mace Head, Ireland, in summer 2002. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 6 (8). pp. 2241-2272. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-6-2241-2006

Hegglin, M. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2820-9044, Brunner, D., Peter, T., Hoor, P., Fischer, H., Staehelin, J., Krebsbach, M., Schiller, C., Parchatka, U. and Weers, U. (2006) Measurements of NO, NOy, N2O, and O3 during SPURT: implications for transport and chemistry in the lowermost stratosphere. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 6. pp. 1331-1350. ISSN 1680-7324 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-6-1331-2006

Heifetz, E., Reuveni, Y., Gelfgat, A., Kit, E. and Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872 (2006) The counterpropagating Rossby wave perspective on Kelvin Helmholtz instability as a limiting case of a Rayleigh shear layer with zero width. Physics of Fluids, 18 (1). 018101. ISSN 1070-6631 doi: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2166450

Hewitt, C. D., Broccoli, A. J., Crucifix, M., Gregory, J. M., Mitchell, J. F. B. and Stouffer, R. J. (2006) The effect of a large freshwater perturbation on the glacial north Atlantic Ocean using a coupled general circulation model. Journal Of Climate, 19 (17). pp. 4436-4447. ISSN 1520-0442

Highwood, E. J. and Kinnersley, R. P. (2006) When smoke gets in our eyes: The multiple impacts of atmospheric black carbon on climate, air quality and health. Environment International, 32 (4). pp. 560-566. ISSN 0160-4120

Hogan, R. J. (2006) Fast approximate calculation of multiply scattered lidar returns. Applied Optics, 45 (23). pp. 5984-5992. ISSN 0003-6935

Hogan, R. J., Donovan, D. P., Tinel, C., Brooks, M. E., Bouniol, D., Illingworth, A. J. and Baptista, J. (2006) Independent evaluation of the ability of spaceborne radar and lidar to retrieve the microphysical and radiative properties of ice clouds. Journal Of Atmospheric And Oceanic Technology, 23 (2). pp. 211-227. ISSN 0739-0572

Hogan, R. J., Mittermaier, M. P. and Illingworth, A. J. (2006) The retrieval of ice water content from radar reflectivity factor and temperature and its use in evaluating a mesoscale model. Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, 45 (2). pp. 301-317. ISSN 1558-8424

Holland, P. R. and Feltham, D. L. (2006) The effects of rotation and ice shelf topography on frazil-laden ice shelf water plumes. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 36 (12). pp. 2312-2327. ISSN 0022-3670 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JPO2970.1

Holland, P.R., Feltham, D.L. and Jenkins, A. (2006) Validity of the ice shelf water plume concept beneath Filchner-Ronne Ice Shelf. In: Forum for Research into Ice Shelf Processes (FRISP). Report, 17. FRISP, pp. 48-54.

Hoskins, J. (2006) Meteorology at Reading: the first 40 years. University of Reading, Reading, pp136. ISBN 0704998602

Hurrell, J. W., Visbeck, M., Busalacchi, A., Clarke, R. A., Delworth, T. L., Dickson, R. R., Johns, W. E., Koltermann, K. P., Kushnir, Y., Marshall, D., Mauritzen, C., McCartney, M. S., Piola, A., Reason, C., Reverdin, G., Schott, F., Sutton, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583, Wainer, I. and Wright, D. (2006) Atlantic climate variability and predictability: A CLIVAR perspective. Journal Of Climate, 19 (20). pp. 5100-5121. ISSN 1520-0442

Hynes, R.I., Horne, K., O'Brien, K., Haswell, C.A., Robinson, E.L., King, A.R., Charles, P.A. and Pearson, K.J. (2006) Multiwavelength Observations of EXO 0748-676. I. Reprocessing of X-Ray Bursts. The Astrophysical Journal, 648 (2). pp. 1156-1168. ISSN 0004-637X doi: https://doi.org/10.1086/505592

Hynes, R.I., Robinson, E.L., Pearson, K.J., Gelino, D.M., Cui, W., Xue, Y.Q., Wood, M.A., Watson, T.K., Winget, D.E. and Silver, I.M. (2006) Further evidence for variable synchrotron emission in XTE J1118+480 in outburst. The Astrophysical Journal, 651 (1). pp. 401-407. ISSN 0004-637X doi: https://doi.org/10.1086/507669

Inatsu, M. and Hoskins, B. J. (2006) The seasonal and wintertime interannual variability of the split jet and the storm-track activity minimum near New Zealand. Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan, 84 (3). pp. 433-445. ISSN 0026-1165

Inness, P. M. and Slingo, J. M. (2006) The interaction of the Madden-Julian Oscillation with the Maritime Continent in a GCM. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 132 (618). pp. 1645-1667. ISSN 1477-870X

Iwayama, T. and Shepherd, T. G. (2006) Self-similarity of vorticity dynamics in decaying two-dimensional turbulence. In: Kida, S. (ed.) IUTAM Symposium on elementary vortices and coherent structures: significance in turbulence dynamics. Fluid mechanics and its applications (79). Springer, pp. 177-182. ISBN 9781402041808 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-4181-0_19

James, I. N. and Burkhardt, U. (2006) A sidelong look at storm tracks. Atmospheric Science Letters, 7 (3). pp. 69-74. ISSN 1530-261X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/asl.134

Johns, T. C., Durman, C. F., Banks, H. T., Roberts, M. J., McLaren, A. J., Ridley, J. K., Senior, C. A., Williams, K. D., Jones, A., Rickard, G. J., Cusack, S., Ingram, W. J., Crucifix, M., Sexton, D. M. H., Joshi, M. M., Dong, B. W. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911, Spencer, H., Hill, R. S. R., Gregory, J. M., Keen, A.B., Pardaens, A. K., Lowe, J. A., Bodas-Salcedo, A., Stark, S. and Searl, Y. (2006) The new Hadley Centre climate model HadGEM1: evaluation of coupled simulations. Journal Of Climate, 19. pp. 1327-1353. ISSN 1520-0442

Johnson, C., Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 and Hoskins, B. (2006) A singular vector perspective of 4D-Var. In: The Fourth WMO International Symposium on Assimilation of Observations in Meteorology and Oceanography, 2006.

Johnson, C.J. and Davis, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649 (2006) The location of lightning affecting the ionospheric sporadic-E layer as evidence for multiple enhancement mechanisms. Geophysical Research Letters, 33. L07811. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2005GL025294

Johnson, H. L. and Garrett, C. (2006) What fraction of a Kelvin wave incident on a narrow strait is transmitted? Journal of Physical Oceanography, 36 (5). pp. 945-954.

Jones, C. and Lawrence, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860 (2006) CLADDIER: Citation, location and deposition in discipline and institutional repositories. D-Lib Magazine, 12 (2). ISSN 1082-9873

Joshi, M. M., Charlton, A. J. and Scaife, A. A. (2006) On the influence of stratospheric water vapor changes on the tropospheric circulation. Geophysical Research Letters, 33 (9). L09806. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2006GL025983

Juckes, M. and Lawrence, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860 (2006) Data assimilation for re-analyses: potential gains from full use of post-analysis-time observations. Tellus A, 58 (2). pp. 171-178. ISSN 1600-0870 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0870.2006.00167.x

Katul, G. G., Finnigan, J. J., Poggi, D., Leuning, R. and Belcher, S. E. (2006) The influence of hilly terrain on canopy-atmosphere carbon dioxide exchange. Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 118 (1). pp. 189-216. ISSN 0006-8314

Kettlewell, P. S., Easey, J., Stephenson, D. B. and Poulton, P. R. (2006) Soil moisture mediates association between the winter North Atlantic Oscillation and summer growth in the Park Grass Experiment. Proceedings of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences, 273 (1590). pp. 1149-1154. ISSN 0962-8452

Krebsbach, M., Schiller, C., Brunner, D., Günther, G., Hegglin, M. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2820-9044, Mottaghy, D., Riese, M., Spelten, N. and Wernli, H. (2006) Seasonal cycles and variability of O3 and H2O in the UT/LMS during SPURT. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 6. pp. 109-125. ISSN 1680-7324 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-6-109-2006

Krishnan, R., Ramesh, K. V., Samala, B. K., Meyers, G., Slingo, J. M. and Fennessy, M. J. (2006) Indian Ocean-monsoon coupled interactions and impending monsoon droughts. Geophysical Research Letters, 33 (8). ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2006GL025811

Lahoz, W. A. (2006) Chemical Data Assimilation: Choices and Challenges. In: Barrie, L. A., Burrows, J. P., Monks, P. and Borrell, P. (eds.) Chemical Data Assimilation for the Observation of the Earth's Atmosphere: An EU-ACCENT/WMO-GAW expert workshop in support of IGACO implementation: WMO Technical Report 1360, GAW Report 169, ACCENT Report 7.2006. WMO Technical Report. WMO, 106-110..

Lahoz, W. A., (2006) contributor to: Systematic Observation Requirements for Satellite-based Products for Climate: Supplemental details to the satellite-based component of the "Implementation Plan for the Global Observing System for Climate in Support of the UNFCC". Technical Report. UNSPECIFIED

Lahoz, W. A., Geer, A. J. and Bekki et al., S. (2006) The ASSET Intercomparison Project. In: Lacoste, H. (ed.) Atmospheric science conference, ESA Special Publication SP-628. European Space Agency, Frascati, Italy.

Lahoz, W. A., Geer, A. J. and Bekki et al., S. (2006) Evaluation of MIPAS and SCIAMACHY data using data assimilation. In: Third Workshop on the Atmospheric Chemistry Validation of Envisat (ACVE-3), ESA Special Publication SP-642. European Space Agency, Frascati, Italy.

Lahoz, W. A., Geer, A. J. and O'Neill, A. (2006) Dynamical evolution of the 2003 southern hemisphere stratospheric winter using Envisat trace-gas observations. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 132 (619). pp. 1985-2008. ISSN 1477-870X

Lahoz, W. A., Geer, A. J., Bekki, S., Bormann, N., Ceccherini, S., Errera, Q., Eskes, H. J., Fonteyn, D., Jackson, D. R., Khattatov, B., Massart, S., Puech, V. -H., Rharmili, S., Ridolfi, M., Segers, A., Talagrand, O., Thornton, H., Vik, A. F. and von Clarmann, T. (2006) The Assimilation of Envisat data (ASSET) project. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions, 6. pp. 12769-12824. ISSN 1680-7375

Latha, K. M. and Highwood, E. J. (2006) Studies on particulate matter (PM10) and its precursors over urban environment of Reading, UK. Journal Of Quantitative Spectroscopy & Radiative Transfer, 101 (2). pp. 367-379. ISSN 0022-4073

Lawless, A., Gratton, S. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (2006) An investigation of the convergence of incremental 4D-Var. In: The Fourth WMO International Symposium on Assimilation of Observations in Meteorology and Oceanography, 2006.

Leblanc, T., Tripathi, O. P., McDermid, I. S., Froidevaux, L., Livesey, N. J., Read, W. G. and Waters, J. W. (2006) Simultaneous lidar and EOS MLS measurements, and modeling, of a rare polar ozone filament event over Mauna Loa Observatory, Hawaii. Geophysical Research Letters, 33 (16). L16801. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2006GL026257

Leckebusch, G. C., Koffi, B., Ulbrich, U., Pinto, J. G., Spangehl, T. and Zacharias, S. (2006) Analysis of frequency and intensity of European winter storm events from a multi-model perspective, at synoptic and regional scales. Climate Research, 31 (1). pp. 59-74. ISSN 0936-577X doi: https://doi.org/10.3354/cr031059

Lengaigne, M., Boulanger, J. P., Menkes, C. and Spencer, H. (2006) Influence of the seasonal cycle on the termination of El Nino events in a coupled general circulation model. Journal Of Climate, 19 (9). pp. 1850-1868. ISSN 1520-0442

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Lanchester, B. S., Morley, S. K., Throp, K., Milan, S. E., Lester, M. and Frey, H. U. (2006) Modeling the observed proton aurora and ionospheric convection responses to changes in the IMF clock angle: 2. Persistence of ionospheric convection. Journal of Geophysical Research, 111 (A2). A02306. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2003JA010307

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Rouillard, A. P., Finch, I. and Stamper, R. (2006) Comment on “TheIDVindex: Its derivation and use in inferring long-term variations of the interplanetary magnetic field strength” by Leif Svalgaard and Edward W. Cliver. Journal of Geophysical Research, 111 (A9). A09109. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2006JA011640

Lowe, J. A. and Gregory, J. M. (2006) Understanding projections of sea level rise in a Hadley Centre coupled climate model. Journal of Geophysical Research, 111 (C11). ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2005JC003421

Lowe, J. A., Gregory, J. M., Ridley, J. K., Huybrechts, P., Nicholls, R. J. and Collins, M. (2006) The role of sea-level rise and the Greenland ice sheet in dangerous climate change: implications for the stabilisation of climate. In: Schellnhuber, H. J., Cramer, W. P., Nakicenovic, N., Wigley, T. M. L. and Yohe, G. (eds.) Avoiding dangerous climate change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 29-36.

Lu, R. -Y., Dong, B. W. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911 and Ding, H. (2006) Impact of the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation on the Asian summer monsoon. Geophysical Research Letters, 33. doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2006GL027655

Lu, R. -Y., Li, Y. and Dong, B. W. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911 (2006) External and internal summer atmospheric variability in the western North Pacific and East Asia. Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan, 84. pp. 447-462.

Lüthje, M., Feltham, D.L., Taylor, P. D. and Worster, M. G. (2006) Modeling the summertime evolution of sea-ice melt ponds. Journal of Geophysical Research, 111 (C2). C02001. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2004JC002818

Mailier, P. J., Stephenson, D. B., Ferro, C. A. T. and Hodges, K. I. (2006) Serial clustering of extratropical cyclones. Monthly Weather Review, 134 (8). pp. 2224-2240. ISSN 1520-0493 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/MWR3160.1

Marcz, F. and Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2006) Comment on "Shielding effects of trees on the measurement of the Earth's electric field: Implications for secular variations of the global electrical circuit'' by E. Williams et al. Geophysical Research Letters, 33 (12). doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2005GL025574

Marsham, J. H., Dobbie, S. and Hogan, R. J. (2006) Evaluation of a large-eddy model simulation of a mixed-phase altocumulus cloud using microwave radiometer, lidar and Doppler radar data. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 132 (618). pp. 1693-1715. ISSN 1477-870X

Masson-Delmotte, V., Kageyama, M., Braconnot, P., Charbit, S., Krinner, G., Ritz, C., Guilyardi, E., Jouzel, J., Abe-Ouchi, A., Crucifix, M., Gladstone, R. M., Hewitt, C. D., Kitoh, A., LeGrande, A. N., Marti, O., Merkel, U., Motoi, T., Ohgaito, R., Otto-Bliesner, B., Peltier, W. R., Ross, I., Valdes, P. J., Vettoretti, G., Weber, S. L., Wolk, F. and Yu, Y. (2006) Past and future polar amplification of climate change: climate model intercomparisons and ice-core constraints. Climate Dynamics, 26 (5). pp. 513-529.

Mather, T. A. and Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2006) Electrification of volcanic plumes. Surveys in Geophysics, 27 (4). pp. 387-432.

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McLaren, A. J., Banks, H. T., Durman, C. F., Gregory, J. M., Johns, T. C., Keen, A. B., Ridley, J. K., Roberts, M. J., Lipscomb, W. H., Connolley, W. M. and Laxon, S. W. (2006) Evaluation of the sea ice simulation in a new coupled atmosphere-ocean climate model (HadGEM1). Journal of Geophysical Research, 111 (C12). ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2005JC003033

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Pierce, D. W., Barnett, T. P., AchutaRao, K. M., Gleckler, P. J., Gregory, J. M. and Washington, W. M. (2006) Anthropogenic warming of the oceans: Observations and model results. Journal Of Climate, 19 (10). pp. 1873-1900. ISSN 1520-0442

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Saith, N. and Slingo, J. (2006) The role of the Madden-Julian Oscillation in the El Nino and Indian drought of 2002. International Journal Of Climatology, 26 (10). pp. 1361-1378. ISSN 0899-8418

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2005

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Aplin, K. L., Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X and Bennett, A. J. (2005) Effect of the troposphere on surface neutron counter measurements. Advances In Space Research, 35 (8). pp. 1484-1491.

Aplin, K. L., Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X and McPheat, R. A. (2005) Atmospheric ion measurements in a spectroscopy cell. In: Aerosol Society; AS 16, Bristol.

Atkinson, M. D., Kettlewell, P. S., Hollins, P. D., Stephenson, D. B. and Hardwick, N. V. (2005) Summer climate mediates UK wheat quality response to winter North Atlantic Oscillation. Agricultural And Forest Meteorology, 130 (1-2). pp. 27-37.

Baldwin, M. P. and Gray, L. J. (2005) Tropical stratospheric zonal winds in ECMWF ERA-40 reanalysis, rocketsonde data, and rawinsonde data. Geophysical Research Letters, 32 (9). doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2004GL022328

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Belcher, S. E. (2005) Mixing and transport in urban areas. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society a-Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences, 363. pp. 2947-2968.

Belcher, S. E., Hacker, J. N. and Powell, D. S. (2005) Constructing design weather data for future climates. Building Services Engineering Research And Technology, 26. pp. 49-62.

Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559, Boucher, O., Haywood, J. and Reddy, M. S. (2005) Global estimate of aerosol direct radiative forcing from satellite measurements. Nature, 438 (7071). pp. 1138-1141. ISSN 0028-0836 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/nature04348

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Bourqui, M. S., Taylor, C. P. and Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978 (2005) A new fast stratospheric ozone chemistry scheme in an intermediate general-circulation model. II: Application to effects of future increases in greenhouse gases. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 131. pp. 2243-2261. ISSN 1477-870X

Bramich, D.M., Horne, K., Bond, I.A., Street, R.A., Collier Cameron, A., Hood, B., Cooke, J., James, D., Lister, T.A., Mitchell, D., Pearson, K.J., Penny, A., Quirrenbach, A., Safizadeh, N. and Tsapras, Y. (2005) A survey for planetary transits in the field of NGC 7789. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 359 (3). pp. 1096-1116. ISSN 0035-8711 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2005.08973.x

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Brooks, M. E., Hogan, R. J. and Illingworth, A. J. (2005) Parameterizing the difference in cloud fraction defined by area and by volume as observed with radar and lidar. Journal Of The Atmospheric Sciences, 62 (7). pp. 2248-2260.

Browning, K. A. (2005) Observational synthesis of mesoscale structures within an explosively developing cyclone. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 131 (606). pp. 603-623. ISSN 1477-870X

Brümmer, B., Müller, G. and Schroeder, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2351-4306 (2005) In situ observations in cyclones over Fram Strait. Meteorologische Zeitschrift, 14 (6). pp. 721-734. ISSN 09412948 doi: https://doi.org/10.1127/0941-2948/2005/0082

Campbell, L. J. and Shepherd, T. G. (2005) Constraints on wave drag parameterization schemes for simulating the quasi-biennial oscillation. Part I: gravity wave forcing. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 62 (12). pp. 4178-4195. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS3616.1

Campbell, L. J. and Shepherd, T. G. (2005) Constraints on wave drag parameterization schemes for simulating the quasi-biennial oscillation. Part II: combined effects of gravity waves and equatorial planetary waves. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 62 (12). pp. 4196-4205. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS3617.1

Cash, B. A., Schneider, E. K. and Bengtsson, L. (2005) Origin of regional climate differences: role of boundary conditions and model formulation in two GCMs. Climate Dynamics, 25 (7-8). pp. 709-723. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-005-0069-5

Cau, P., Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872 and Hoskins, B. J. (2005) Representation of dry tropical layers and their origins in ERA-40 data. Journal of Geophysical Research, 110 (D6). ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2004JD004928

Chagnon, J. M. and Bannon, P. R. (2005) Adjustment to injections of mass, momentum, and heat in a compressible atmosphere. Journal Of The Atmospheric Sciences, 62 (8). pp. 2749-2769.

Chagnon, J. M. and Bannon, P. R. (2005) Wave response during hydrostatic and geostrophic adjustment. Part I: Transient dynamics. Journal Of The Atmospheric Sciences, 62 (5). pp. 1311-1329.

Chagnon, J. M. and Bannon, P. R. (2005) Wave response during hydrostatic and geostrophic adjustment. Part II: Potential vorticity conservation and energy partitioning. Journal Of The Atmospheric Sciences, 62 (5). pp. 1330-1345.

Challinor, A. J., Slingo, J. M., Wheeler, T. R. and Doblas-Reyes, F. J. (2005) Probabilistic simulations of crop yield over western India using the DEMETER seasonal hindcast ensembles. Tellus Series A-Dynamic Meteorology And Oceanography, 57 (3). pp. 498-512.

Challinor, A. J., Wheeler, T. R., Slingo, J. M. and Hemming, D. (2005) Quantification of physical and biological uncertainty in the simulation of the yield of a tropical crop using present-day and doubled CO2 climates. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences, 360 (1463). pp. 2085-2094. ISSN 0962-8436 doi: https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2005.1740

Challinor, A. J., Wheeler, T. R., Slingo, J. M., Craufurd, P. Q. and Grimes, D. I. F. (2005) Simulation of crop yields using ERA-40: Limits to skill and nonstationarity in weather-yield relationships. Journal of Applied Meteorology, 44 (4). pp. 516-531. ISSN 0894-8763 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAM2212.1

Charlton, A. J., O'Neill, A., Berrisford, P. and Lahoz, W. A. (2005) Can the dynamical impact of the stratosphere on the troposphere be described by large-scale adjustment to the stratospheric PV distribution? Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 131 (606). pp. 525-543. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1256/qj.03.222

Charlton, A. J., O'Neill, A., Lahoz, W. A., Massacand, A. C. and Berrisford, P. (2005) The impact of the stratosphere on the troposphere during the southern hemisphere stratospheric sudden warming, September 2002. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 131 (609). pp. 2171-2188. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1256/qj.04.43

Charlton, A. J., O’Neill, A., Lahoz, W. A. and Berrisford, P. (2005) The Splitting of the Stratospheric Polar Vortex in the Southern Hemisphere, September 2002: Dynamical Evolution. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 62 (3). pp. 590-602. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS-3318.1

Clark, P. A., Browning, K. A. and Wang, C. (2005) The sting at the end of the tail: Model diagnostics of fine-scale three-dimensional structure of the cloud head. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 131 (610). pp. 2263-2292. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1256/qj.04.36

Clark, P. D., Choularton, T. W., Brown, P. R. A., Field, P. R., Illingworth, A. J. and Hogan, R. J. (2005) Numerical modelling of mixed-phase frontal clouds observed during the CWVC project. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 131 (608). pp. 1677-1693. ISSN 1477-870X

Coceal, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0705-6755 and Belcher, S. E. (2005) Mean winds through an inhomogeneous urban canopy. Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 115 (1). pp. 47-68.

Coughlin, K. and Tung, K. K. (2005) Empirical mode decomposition of climate variabilty in the atmosphere. In: Huang, N. and Shen, S. (eds.) Hilbert-Huang Transform and Its Applications. World Scientific, pp. 149-166.

Coughlin, K. and Tung, K. K. (2005) Tropospheric wave response to decelerated stratosphere seen as downward propagation in northern annular mode. Journal of Geophysical Research, 110 (D1). ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2004JD004661

Craig, G. C., Cohen, B. G. and Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022 (2005) Statistical mechanics and stochastic convective parameterisation. ECMWF Workshop on Representation of Sub-grid Processes using Stochastic--Dynamic Models. In: ECMWF Workshop on Representation of Sub-grid Processes using Stochastic-Dynamic Models., Reading.

Craig, G. C., Fraedrich, K., Lin, J., Monkrieff, M., Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022, Thomson, D. and Tompkins, A. (2005) Working Group 1 Report: Issues in Convection. In: UNSPECIFIED.

Crooks, S. A. and Gray, L. J. (2005) Characterization of the 11-year solar signal using a multiple regression analysis of the ERA-40 dataset. Journal Of Climate, 18 (7). pp. 996-1015. ISSN 1520-0442

Davis, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649 and Johnson, C. G. (2005) Lightning-induced intensification of the ionospheric sporadic E layer. Nature, 435. pp. 799-801. ISSN 0028-0836 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/nature03638

Dean, S., Lawrence, B.N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860, Grainger, R. and Heuff, D. (2005) Orographic cloud in a GCM: the missing cirrus. Climate Dynamics, 24 (7). pp. 771-780. ISSN 0930-7575

Diro, G. T., Grimes, D. I. F., Black, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1344-6186 and O'Neill, A., (2005) Validation of area rainfall estimates over North-eastern Africa. Poster presentation. UNSPECIFIED, European Geosciences Union General Assembly, Vienna 24-29 April.

Dobre, A., Arnold, S. J., Smalley, R. J., Boddy, J. W. D., Barlow, J. F., Tomlin, A. S. and Belcher, S. E. (2005) Flow field measurements in the proximity of an urban intersection in London, UK. Atmospheric Environment, 39 (26). pp. 4647-4657.

Dong, B. W. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911 (2005) Asymmetry between El Nino and La Nina in a global coupled GCM with an eddy-permitting ocean resolution. Journal Of Climate, 18 (16). pp. 3373-3387. ISSN 1520-0442

Dong, B. W. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911 and Sutton, R. T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583 (2005) Mechanism of interdecadal thermohaline circulation variability in a coupled ocean-atmosphere GCM. Journal Of Climate, 18 (8). pp. 1117-1135. ISSN 1520-0442

Drijfhout, S. S., Donners, J. and de Ruijter, W. P. M. (2005) The origin of Intermediate and Subpolar Mode Waters crossing the Atlantic equator in OCCAM. Geophysical Research Letters, 32 (6). doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2004GL021851

Dunlop, M. W., Taylor, M. G. G. T., Davies, J. A., Owen, C. J., Pitout, F., Fazakerley, A. N., Pu, Z., Laakso, H., Bogdanova, Y. V., Zong, Q.-G., Shen, C., Nykyri, K., Lavraud, B., Milan, S. E., Phan, T. D., Rème, H., Escoubet, C. P., Carr, C. M., Cargill, P., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Sonnerup, B. (2005) Coordinated Cluster/Double Star observations of dayside reconnection signatures. Annales Geophysicae, 23 (8). pp. 2867-2875. ISSN 0992-7689 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-23-2867-2005

Déqué, M., Jones, R. G., Wild, M., Giorgi, F., Christensen, J. H., Hassell, D. C., Vidale, P. L., Rockel, B., Jacob, D., Kjellström, E., de Castro, M. , Kucharski, F. and van der Hurk, B. (2005) Global high resolution versus Limited Area Model climate change projections over Europe: quantifying confidence level from PRUDENCE results. Climate Dynamics, 25 (6). pp. 653-670.

Eyring, V., Harris, N. R. P., Rex, M., Shepherd, T. G., Fahey, D. W., Amanatidis, G. T., Austin, J., Chipperfield, M. P., Dameris, M., Forster, P. M. D. F., Gettelman, A., Graf, H. F., Nagashima, T., Newman, P. A., Pawson, S., Prather, M. J., Pyle, J. A., Salawitch, R. J., Santer, B. D. and Waugh, D. W. (2005) A strategy for process-oriented validation of coupled chemistry–climate models. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 86 (8). pp. 1117-1133. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-86-8-1117

Feltham, D. L. (2005) Granular flow in the marginal ice zone. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 363 (1832). pp. 1677-1700. ISSN 1364-503X doi: https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2005.1601

Feltham, D. L. and Garside, J. (2005) A mathematical model of crystallization in an emulsion. The Journal of Chemical Physics, 122 (17). p. 174910. ISSN 0021-9606 doi: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1886705

Feltham, D.L. and Arbetter, T. (2005) The state of the art in the modelling of mechanical and thermodynamic sea ice processes, part of the Sea Ice Mass Budget of the Arctic (SIMBA) workshop report. In: No title - a report for SIMBA Workshop. Budget of the Arctic (SIMBA) workshop report, Applied Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, USA.

Ferreira, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3243-9774 and Frankignoul, C. (2005) The transient atmospheric response to midlatitude SST anomalies. Journal of Climate, 18 (7). pp. 1049-1067. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-3313.1

Ferreira, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3243-9774, Marshall, J. and Heimbach, P. (2005) Estimating eddy stresses by fitting dynamics to observations using a residual-mean ocean circulation model and its adjoint. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 35 (10). pp. 1891-1910. ISSN 0022-3670 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JPO2785.1

Ferro, C. A. T., Hannachi, A. and Stephenson, D. B. (2005) Simple nonparametric techniques for exploring changing probability distributions of weather. Journal Of Climate, 18 (21). pp. 4344-4354. ISSN 1520-0442

Field, P. R., Hogan, R. J., Brown, P. R. A., Illingworth, A. J., Choularton, T. W. and Cotton, R. J. (2005) Parametrization of ice-particle size distributions for mid-latitude stratiform cloud. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 131 (609). pp. 1997-2017. ISSN 1477-870X

Fioletov, V. E. and Shepherd, T. G. (2005) Summertime total ozone variations over middle and polar latitudes. Geophysical Research Letters, 32 (4). ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2004GL022080

Fischer, A. S., Terray, P., Guilyardi, E., Gualdi, S. and Delecluse, P. (2005) Two Independent Triggers for the Indian Ocean Dipole/Zonal Mode in a Coupled GCM. Journal Of Climate, 18 (17). pp. 3428-3449. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI3478.1

Forster, P. M. D. and Joshi, M. (2005) The role of halocarbons in the climate change of the troposphere and stratosphere. Climatic Change, 71 (1). pp. 249-266.

Frame, D. J., Booth, B. B. B., Kettleborough, J. A., Stainforth, D. A., Gregory, J. M., Collins, M. and Allen, M. R. (2005) Constraining climate forecasts: The role of prior assumptions. Geophysical Research Letters, 32 (9). doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2004GL022241

Gomis, D. and Pedder, M. A. (2005) Errors in dynamical fields inferred from oceanographic cruise data. Part I. The impact of observation errors and the sampling distribution. Journal Of Marine Systems, 56 (3-4). pp. 317-333.

Gomis, D., Pascual, A. and Pedder, M. A. (2005) Errors in dynamical fields inferred from oceanographic cruise data - Part II. The impact of the lack of synopticity. Journal Of Marine Systems, 56 (3-4). pp. 334-351.

Gray, L., Norton, W., Pascoe, C. and Charlton, A. (2005) A Possible Influence of Equatorial Winds on the September 2002 Southern Hemisphere Sudden Warming Event. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 62 (3). pp. 651-667. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS-3339.1

Gray, L. J., Haigh, J. D. and Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X, (2005) A review of the influence of solar changes on the earth's climate. Hadley Centre Technical Note 62. UNSPECIFIED

Gregory, J. M., Dixon, K. W., Stouffer, R. J., Weaver, A. J., Driesschaert, E., Eby, M., Fichefet, T., Hasumi, H., Hu, A., Jungclaus, J. H., Kamenkovich, I. V., Levermann, A., Montoya, M., Murakami, S., Nawrath, S., Oka, A., Sokolov, A. P. and Thorpe, R. B. (2005) A model intercomparison of changes in the Atlantic thermohaline circulation in response to increasing atmospheric CO2 concentration. Geophysical Research Letters, 32 (12). doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2005GL023209

Hacker, J. N., Belcher, S. E. and Connell, R. K., (2005) Beating the heat: Keeping UK buildings cool in a warmer climate. UNSPECIFIED, Oxford.

Haigh, J. D., Blackburn, M. and Day, R. (2005) The response of tropospheric circulation to perturbations in lower-stratospheric temperature. Journal of Climate, 18 (17). pp. 3672-3685. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI3472.1

Hannachi, A., Jolliffe, I. T., Stephenson, D. B. and Trendafilov, N. T. (2005) In search of simple structures in climate data: simplifying EOFs. International Journal Of Climatology, 25. doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.1243

Hare, S. H. E., Gray, L. J., Lahoz, W. A. and O Neill, A. (2005) On the design of practicable numerical experiments to investigate stratospheric temperature change. Atmospheric Science Letters. doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/asl.101

Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2005) Aurora Diaries. Astronomy and Geophysics, 46 (August). 4.31-4.34.

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Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2005) Inexpensive multichannel digital data acquisition system for a meteorological radiosonde. Review Of Scientific Instruments, 76 (2). 026103.

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Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X and Wilding, R. J. (2005) Programmable ion mobility spectrometer: Time resolution improvement and ion counter comparison. Review Of Scientific Instruments, 76 (8). 086109.

Hegglin, M. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2820-9044, Brunner, D., Peter, T., Staehelin, J., Wirth, V., Hoor, P. and Fischer, H. (2005) Determination of eddy-diffusivity in the lowermost stratosphere. Geophysical Research Letters, 32 (13). L13812. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2005GL022495

Heifetz, E. and Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872 (2005) Relating optimal growth to counterpropagating Rossby waves in shear instability. Physics of Fluids, 17 (6). 064107. ISSN 1070-6631 doi: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1937064

Hogan, R. J., Gaussiat, N. and Illingworth, A. J. (2005) Stratocumulus liquid water content from dual-wavelength radar. Journal Of Atmospheric And Oceanic Technology, 22 (8). pp. 1207-1218.

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Teixeira, M. A. C. and Miranda, P. M. A. (2005) Linear criteria for gravity-wave breaking in resonant stratified flow over a ridge. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 131 (609). pp. 1815-1820. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1256/qj.04.155

Teixeira, M. A. C., Miranda, P. M. A., Argain, J. L. and Valente, M. A. (2005) Resonant gravity-wave drag enhancement in linear stratified flow over mountains. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 131 (609). pp. 1795-1814. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1256/qj.04.154

Terray, P., Guilyardi, E., Fischer, A. S. and Delecluse, P. (2005) Dynamics of the Indian monsoon and ENSO relationships in the SINTEX global coupled model. Climate Dynamics, 24. pp. 145-168.

Throp, K., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Lanchester, B. S., Morley, S. K. and Frey, H. U. (2005) Modeling the observed proton aurora and ionospheric convection responses to changes in the IMF clock angle: 1. Persistence of cusp proton aurora. Journal of Geophysical Research, 110 (A12). A12311. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2003JA010306

Thuburn, J. and Woollings, T. J. (2005) Vertical discretizations for compressible Euler equation atmospheric models giving optimal representation of normal modes. Journal of Computational Physics, 203 (2). pp. 386-404. ISSN 0021-9991 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcp.2004.08.018

Tinel, C., Testud, J., Pelon, J., Hogan, R. J., Protat, A., Delanoe, J. and Bouniol, D. (2005) The retrieval of ice-cloud properties from cloud radar and lidar synergy. Journal Of Applied Meteorology, 44 (6). pp. 860-875.

Turner, A.G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0642-6876, Inness, P.M. and Slingo, J.M. (2005) The role of the basic state in the ENSO-monsoon relationship and implications for predictability. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 131 (607). pp. 781-804. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1256/qj.04.70

Uboldi, F., Trevisan, A. and Carrassi, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0722-5600 (2005) Developing a dynamically based assimilation method for targeted and standard observations. Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics, 12 (1). pp. 149-156. ISSN 1023-5809 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/npg-12-149-2005

Vidale, P. L. and Stockli, R. (2005) Prognostic canopy air space solutions for land surface exchanges. Theoretical And Applied Climatology, 80 (2-4). pp. 245-257.

Wang, Y., Lee, H., Tosh, I., Morris, N., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Kim, S.-W., Weng, Z., Ye, S. and Sasian, J. M. (2005) The optomechanical design of Amon-Ra instrument. Proceedings: SPIE The International Society for Optical Engineering, 5638. pp. 248-261. ISSN 0277-786X doi: https://doi.org/10.1117/12.573624

Wheeler, T. R., Challinor, A. J., Craufurd, P. Q., Slingo, J. M. and Grimes, D. I. F. (2005) Forecasting the harvest - from proverbs to PCs. Biologist, 52 (1). pp. 45-49.

White, A. A., Hoskins, B. J., Roulstone, I. and Staniforth, A. (2005) Consistent approximate models of the global atmosphere: shallow, deep, hydrostatic, quasi-hydrostatic and non-hydrostatic. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 131. pp. 2081-2107. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1256/qj.04.49

White, N. J., Church, J. A. and Gregory, J. M. (2005) Coastal and global averaged sea level rise for 1950 to 2000. Geophysical Research Letters, 32 (1). doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2004GL021391

Wilding, R. J. and Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2005) Aerosol modulation of small ion growth in coastal air. Atmospheric Environment, 39 (32). pp. 5876-5883.

Wilding, R. J. and Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2005) Small ion measurements at a coastal site. In: Aerosol Society; AS 16, Bristol.

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Williams, P. D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9713-9820, Haine, T. W. N. and Read, P. L. (2005) On the generation mechanisms of short-scale unbalanced modes in rotating two-layer flows with vertical shear. Journal Of Fluid Mechanics , 528. pp. 1-22. ISSN 0022-1120 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112004002873

Wittman, M. A. H., Charlton, A. J. and Polvani, L. M. (2005) On the Meridional Structure of Annular Modes. Journal of Climate, 18 (12). pp. 2119-2122. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI3394.1

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Woodworth, P. L., Gregory, J. M. and Nicholls, R. J. (2005) Long term sea level changes and their impacts. In: Robinson, A. R. and Brink, K. H. (eds.) The global coastal ocean : multiscale interdisciplinary processes. The sea, ideas and observations on progress in the study of the seas ; v. 13. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Mass.; London, pp. 715-753.

Woolf, A., Cramer, R., Gutierrez, M., Dam, K.K., Kondapalli, S., Latham, S., Lawrence, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860, Lowry, R. and O'Neill, K. (2005) Standards-based data interoperability in the climate sciences. Meteorological Applications, 12 (1). pp. 9-22. ISSN 1469-8080

Wunch, D., Tingley, M. P., Shepherd, T. G., Drummond, J. R., Moore, G. W. K. and Strong, K. (2005) Climatology and predictability of the late summer stratospheric zonal wind turnaround over Vanscoy, Saskatchewan. Atmosphere-Ocean, 43 (4). pp. 301-313. ISSN 1480-9214 doi: https://doi.org/10.3137/ao.430402

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2004

Agusti-Panareda, A., Thorncroft, C. D., Craig, G. C. and Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X (2004) The extratropical transition of hurricane Irene (1999): A potential-vorticity perspective. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 130 (598). pp. 1047-1074. ISSN 1477-870X

Ahmadi-Givi, F., Graig, G. C. and Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022 (2004) The dynamics of a midlatitude cyclone with very strong latent-heat release. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 130 (596). pp. 295-323. ISSN 1477-870X

Ajtic, J., Connor, B. J., Lawrence, B. N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860, Bodeker, G. E., Hoppel, K. W., Rosenfield, J. E. and Heuff, D. N. (2004) Dilution of the Antarctic ozone hole into southern midlatitudes, 1998-2000. Journal of Geophysical Research, 109 (D17). D17107. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2003JD004500

Arnold, S. J., ApSimon, H., Barlow, J., Belcher, S., Bell, M., Boddy, J. W., Britter, R., Cheng, H., Clark, R., Colvile, R. N., Dimitroulopoulou, S., Dobre, A., Greally, B., Kaur, S., Knights, A., Lawton, T., Makepace, A., Martin, D., Neophytou, M., Neville, S., Nieuwenhuijsen, M., Nickless, G., Price, C., Robins, A., Shallcross, D., Simmonds, P., Smalley, R. J., Tate, J., Tomlin, A. S., Wang, H. and Walsh, P. (2004) Introduction to the DAPPLE Air Pollution Project. Science of the Total Environment, 332 (1-3). pp. 139-153.

Bannister, R. N., O'Neill, A., Gregory, A. R. and Nissen, K. M. (2004) The role of the south-east Asian monsoon and other seasonal features in creating the 'tape-recorder' signal in the Unified Model. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 130 (599). pp. 1531-1554. ISSN 1477-870X

Barlow, J. F., Harman, I. N. and Belcher, S. E. (2004) Scalar fluxes from urban street canyons. Part I: Laboratory simulation. Boundary Layer Meteorology, 113 (3). pp. 369-385. ISSN 1573-1472 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10546-004-6204-8

Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559, Boucher, O., Vesperini, M. and Tanré, D. E. (2004) Estimating the direct aerosol radiative perturbation: impact of ocean surface representation and aerosol non-sphericity. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 130 (601). pp. 2217-2232. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1256/qj.03.136

Bengtsson, L., Hagemann, S. and Hodges, K. I. (2004) Can climate trends be calculated from reanalysis data? Journal of Geophysical Research, 109. D11111. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2004JD004536

Bengtsson, L., Hodges, K. I. and Hagemann, S. (2004) Sensitivity of the ERA40 reanalysis to the observing system: determination of the global atmospheric circulation from reduced observations. Tellus Series A: Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography, 56 (5). pp. 456-471. ISSN 0280-6495 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0870.2004.00079.x

Bengtsson, L., Semenov, V. A. and Johannessen, O. M. (2004) The Early Twentieth-Century Warming in the Arctic—A Possible Mechanism. Journal of Climate, 17 (20). pp. 4045-4057. ISSN 0894-8755 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0442(2004)017<4045:TETWIT>2.0.CO;2

Bengtsson, O. L., Hodges, K. I. and Hagemann, S. (2004) Sensitivity of large-scale atmospheric analyses to humidity observations and its impact on the global water cycle and tropical and extratropical weather systems in ERA40. Tellus Series A: Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography, 56 (3). pp. 202-217. ISSN 0280-6495 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0870.2004.00053.x

Betts, R. A., Cox, P. M., Collins, M., Harris, P. P., Huntingford, C. and Jones, C. (2004) The role of ecosystem-atmosphere interactions in simulated Amazonian precipitation decrease and forest dieback under global climate warming. Theoretical And Applied Climatology, 78 (1-3). pp. 157-175.

Black, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1344-6186, Blackburn, M., Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X, Hoskins, B. J. and Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872 (2004) Factors contributing to the summer 2003 European heatwave. Weather, 59 (8). pp. 217-223. ISSN 0043-1656 doi: https://doi.org/10.1256/wea.74.04

Bohnenstengel, S. I. L., Schlünzen, K. H. and Grawe, D. (2004) Influence of thermal effects on street canyon circulations. Meteorologische Zeitschrift, 13 (5). pp. 381-386. ISSN 0941-2948 doi: https://doi.org/10.1127/0941-2948/2004/0013-0381

Bouniol, D., Illingworth, A. and Hogan, R. J. (2004) Deriving turbulent kinetic energy dissipation rate within clouds using ground based radar. In: 3rd European Conference on Radar Meteorology and Hydrology.

Brook, M. E., Hogan, R. J. and Illingworth, A. (2004) A long term comparison of cloud properties observed by vertically pointing radar and lidar with their representation in operational NWP models. In: 14th International Conference on Clouds and Precipitation, Bologna.

Brown, J. and Simmonds, I. (2004) Sensitivity of the delta(18) O-temperature relationship to the distribution of continents. Geophysical Research Letters, 31 (9). L09208. doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2004GL019870

Browning, K. (2004) The sting at the end of the tail: Damaging winds associated with extratropical cyclones. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 130 (597). pp. 375-399. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1256/qj.02.143

Browning, K. A. and Field, M. (2004) Evidence from Meteosat imagery of the interaction of sting jets with the boundary layer. Meteorological Applications, 11 (4). pp. 277-289. ISSN 1469-8080 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S1350482704001379

Cappucci, S., Amos, C. L., Hosoe, T. and Umgiesser, G. (2004) SLIM: a numerical model to evaluate the factors controlling the evolution of intertidal mudflats in Venice Lagoon, Italy. Journal Of Marine Systems, 51 (1-4). pp. 257-280.

Casati, B., Ross, G. and Stephenson, D. B. (2004) A new intensity-scale approach for the verification of spatial precipitation forecasts. Meteorological Applications, 11 (2). pp. 141-154. ISSN 1469-8080

Challinor, A. J., Wheeler, T. R., Craufurd, P. Q., Slingo, J. M. and Grimes, D. I. F. (2004) Design and optimisation of a large-area process-based model for annual crops. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 124 (1-2). pp. 99-120. ISSN 0168-1923 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agrformet.2004.01.002

Charlton, A. J., Oneill, A., Lahoz, W.A. and Massacand, A.C. (2004) Sensitivity of tropospheric forecasts to stratospheric initial conditions. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 130 (600). pp. 1771-1792. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1256/qj.03.167

Chiu, J. C., Marshak, A. and Wiscombe, W. (2004) The effect of surface heterogeneity on cloud absorption estimates. Geophysical Research Letters, 31 (15). L15105. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2004GL020104

Clark, D. B., Taylor, C. M. and Thorpe, A.J. (2004) Feedback between the land surface and rainfall at convective length scales. Journal of Hydrometeorology, 5 (4). pp. 625-639.

Coceal, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0705-6755 and Belcher, S. E. (2004) A canopy model of mean winds through urban areas. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 130 (599). pp. 1349-1372. ISSN 1477-870X

Coelho, C. A. S., Pezzulli, S. , Balmaseda, M., Doblas-Reyes, F. J. and Stephenson, D. B., (2004) Skill of coupled model seasonal forecasts: A Bayesian assessment of ECMWF ENSO forecasts. ECMWF Technical Memorandum. UNSPECIFIED, Reading.

Coelho, C. A. S., Pezzulli, S., Balmaseda, M., Doblas-Reyes, F. J. and Stephenson, D. B. (2004) Forecast calibration and combination: A simple Bayesian approach for ENSO. Journal Of Climate, 17 (7). pp. 1504-1516. ISSN 1520-0442

Cohen, B. G. and Craig, G. C. (2004) The response time of a convective cloud ensemble to a change in forcing. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 130 (598). pp. 933-944. ISSN 1477-870X

Connolley, W. M., Gregory, J. M., Hunke, E. and McLaren, A. J. (2004) On the consistent scaling of terms in the sea-ice dynamics equation. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 34 (7). pp. 1776-1780.

Cook, J. and Highwood, E. J. (2004) Climate response to tropospheric absorbing aerosols in an intermediate general-circulation model. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 130 (596). pp. 175-191. ISSN 1477-870X

Cook, P. A., de Oliveira, C. R. E., Haigh, J. D. and Goddard, A. J. (2004) A finite element-spherical harmonics model for radiative transfer in inhomogeneous clouds. Part II. some applications. Atmospheric Research, 72 (1-4). pp. 223-237. ISSN 0169-8059 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2004.03.021

Coutinho, M. M., Hoskins, B. J. and Buizza, R. (2004) The influence of physical processes on extratropical singular vectors. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 61 (2). pp. 195-209. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(2004)061<0195:TIOPPO>2.0.CO;2

Coward, A. C., Donners, J. and Drijfhout, S. S. (2004) A study of Agulhas rings in a high-resolution ocean model. Capability Computing (4). pp. 11-12.

Cox, P. M., Betts, R. A., Collins, M., Harris, P. P., Huntingford, C. and Jones, C. D. (2004) Amazonian forest dieback under climate-carbon cycle projections for the 21st century. Theoretical And Applied Climatology, 78 (1-3). pp. 137-156.

Dance, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1690-3338 (2004) Issues in high resolution limited area data assimilation for quantitative precipitation forecasting. Physica D-Nonlinear Phenomena, 196 (1-2). pp. 1-27.

Dance, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1690-3338, Climent, E. and Maxey, M. R. (2004) Collision barrier effects on the bulk flow in a random suspension. Physics Of Fluids, 16 (3). pp. 828-831.

Dethof, A., Geer, A.J., Lahoz, W. A., Goutail, F., Bazureau, A., Wang, D.-Y. and von Clarmann, T. (2004) MIPAS temperature validation by the MASI group. In: Proceedings of the second workshop on the atmospheric chemistry validation of ENVISAT (ACVE-2). ESA Special Publication SP-562., Frascati, Italy.

Donners, J. and Drijfhout, S. S. (2004) The Lagrangian view of South Atlantic Interocean exchange in a global ocean model compared with inverse model results. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 34 (5). pp. 1019-1035.

Donners, J., Drijfhout, S. S. and Coward, A. C. (2004) Impact of cooling on the water mass exchange of Agulhas rings in a high resolution ocean model. Geophysical Research Letters, 31 (16). L16312. doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2004GL020644

Eames, I., Hunt, J. C. R. and Belcher, S. E. (2004) Inviscid mean flow through and around groups of bodies. Journal Of Fluid Mechanics, 515. pp. 371-389.

Ferro, C.A.T. and Segers, J. (2004) Extremes of stationary time series. In: Beirlant, J., Goegebeur, Y., Segers, J. and Teugels, J. (eds.) Statistics of extremes: theory and applications. Wiley, London, pp. 369-428.

Field, P. R., Hogan, R. J., Brown, P. R. A., Illingworth, A. J., Choularton, T. W., Kaye, P. H., Hirst, E. and Greenaway, R. (2004) Simultaneous radar and aircraft observations of mixed-phase cloud at the 100m scale. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 130 (600). pp. 1877-1904. ISSN 1477-870X

Fink, A. H., Brücher, T., Krüger, A., Leckebusch, G. C., Pinto, J. G. and Ulbrich, U. (2004) The 2003 European summer heatwaves and drought? Synoptic diagnosis and impacts. Weather, 59 (8). pp. 209-216. ISSN 0043-1656 doi: https://doi.org/10.1256/wea.73.04

Finnigan, J. J. and Belcher, S. E. (2004) Flow over a hill covered with a plant canopy. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 130 (596). pp. 1-29. ISSN 1477-870X

Forster, P. M. and Collins, M. (2004) Quantifying the water vapour feedback associated with post-Pinatubo global cooling. Climate Dynamics, 23 (2). pp. 207-214.

Forster, P. M., Burkholder, J. B., Clerbaux, C., Coheur, P. F., Dutta, M., Gohar, L. K., Hurley, M. D., Myhre, G., Portmann, R. W., Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978, Wallingon, T. J. and Wuebbles, D. J. (2004) Resolution of the uncertainties in the radiative forcing of HFC-134a. Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer, 93 (4). pp. 447-460. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jqsrt.2004.08.038

Frankignoul, C., Kestenare, E., Botzet, M., Carril, A. F., Drange, H., Pardaens, A., Terray, L. and Sutton, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583 (2004) An intercomparison between the surface heat flux feedback in five coupled models, COADS and the NCEP reanalysis. Climate Dynamics, 22 (4). pp. 373-388.

Gaussiat, N. , Hogan, R. J. and Illingworth, A. J. (2004) Cloud water content and cloud particle characteristics revealed by dual wavelength cloud radar observations. In: 14th International Conference on Clouds and Precipitation, Bologna.

Gettelman, A., Forster, P. M., Fujiwara, M., Fu, Q., Vomel, H., Gohar, L. K., Johanson, C. and Ammerman, M. (2004) Radiation balance of the tropical tropopause layer. Journal of Geophysical Research, 109 (D7). ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2003JD004190

Gissila, T., Black, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1344-6186, Grimes, D. I. F. and Slingo, J. M. (2004) Seasonal forecasting of the Ethiopian summer rains. International Journal Of Climatology, 24 (11). pp. 1345-1358.

Gober, M., Wilson, C. A., Milton, S. F. and Stephenson, D. B. (2004) Fairplay in the verification of operational quantitative precipitation forecasts. Journal of Hydrology, 288 (1-2). pp. 225-236.

Gohar, L. K., Myhre, G. and Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978 (2004) Updated radiative forcing estimates of four halocarbons. Journal of Geophysical Research, 109 (D1). ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2003JD004320

Grant, A. L. M. and Lock, A. P. (2004) The turbulent kinetic energy budget for shallow cumulus convection. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 130 (597). pp. 401-422. ISSN 1477-870X

Grant, J., Grainger, R. G., Lawrence, B. N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860, Fraser, G. J., Von Biel, H. A., Heuff, D. N. and Plank, G. E. (2004) Retrieval of mesospheric electron densities using an optimal estimation inverse method. Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, 66 (5). pp. 381-392. ISSN 1364-6826 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2003.12.006

Gregory, J. M., Huybrechts, P. and Raper, S. C. B. (2004) Threatened loss of the Greenland ice-sheet. Nature, 428 (6983). p. 616.

Gregory, J. M., Banks, H. T., Stott, P. A., Lowe, J. A. and Palmer, M. D. (2004) Simulated and observed decadal variability in ocean heat content. Geophysical Research Letters, 31 (15). L15312. doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2004GL020258

Gregory, J. M., Ingram, W. J., Palmer, M. A., Jones, G. S., Stott, P. A., Thorpe, R. B., Lowe, J. A., Johns, T. C. and Williams, K. D. (2004) A new method for diagnosing radiative forcing and climate sensitivity. Geophysical Research Letters, 31 (3). L03205. doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2003GL018747

Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Salmond, J. A., Oke, T. R., Offlerle, B. and Lemonsu, A. (2004) Flux and turbulence measurements at a densely built-up site in Marseille: heat, mass (water and carbon dioxide), and momentum. Journal of Geophysical Research, 109 (D24). ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2004JD004936

Guilyardi, E. and Slingo, J. (2004) Representing El Niño in coupled ocean–atmosphere GCMs: the dominant role of the atmospheric component. Journal of Climate, 17 (24). pp. 4623-4629. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-3260.1

Hagemann, S., Machenhauer, B., Jones, R., Christensen, O. B., Déqué, M., Jacob, D. and Vidale, P. L. (2004) Evaluation of water and energy budgets in regional climate models applied over Europe. Climate Dynamics, 23 (5). pp. 547-567. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-004-0444-7

Hagemann, S., Machenhauer, B., Jones, R., Christensen, O. B., Déqué, M., Jacob, D. and Vidale, P. L. (2004) Evaluation of water and energy budgets in regional climate models applied over Europe. Climate Dynamics, 23 (5). pp. 547-567. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-004-0444-7

Hannachi, A., Stephenson, D. B. and Sperber, K. R. (2004) Probability-based methods for quantifying nonlinearity in the ENSO (vol 20, pg 241, 2003). Climate Dynamics, 22 (1). pp. 69-70.

Hara, T. and Belcher, S.E. (2004) Wind profile and drag coefficient over mature and growing ocean surface wave spectra. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 34. pp. 2345-2358.

Hare, S. H. E., Gray, L. J., Lahoz, W. A., O'Neill, A. and Steenman-Clark, L. (2004) Can stratospheric temperature trends be attributed to ozone depletion? Journal of Geophysical Research, 109 (D5). ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2003JD003897

Harman, I. N., Best, M. J. and Belcher, S. E. (2004) Radiative Exchange in an Urban Street Canyon. Boundary Layer Meteorology, 110 (2). pp. 301-316.

Harman, I.N., Barlow, J.F. and Belcher, S.E. (2004) Scalar Fluxes from Urban Street Canyons Part II: Model. Boundary Layer Meteorology, 113 (3). pp. 387-410. ISSN 1573-1472 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10546-004-6205-7

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Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2004) Detection of charged aerosol layers in the troposphere. In: 15th Annual Conference, The Aerosol Society, Manchester.

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Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2004) Twentieth century air pollution near London: a reconstruction from measurements of atmospheric electricity. In: Scientific Conference on Children with Leukaemia. Incidence, causal mechanisms and prevention..

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Miles, G.M., Grainger, R.G. and Highwood, E.J. (2004) The significance of volcanic eruption strength and frequency for climate. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 130 (602). pp. 2361-2376. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1256/qj.03.60

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Taylor, P. D. and Feltham, D. L. (2004) A model of melt pond evolution on sea ice. Journal of Geophysical Research, 109 (C12). C12007. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2004JC002361

Taylor, S. P., Haywood, A. M., Valdes, P. J. and Sellwood, B. W. (2004) An evaluation of two spatial interpolation techniques in global sea-surface temperature reconstructions: Last Glacial Maximum and Pliocene case studies. Quaternary Science Reviews, 23 (9-10). pp. 1041-1051.

Teixeira, M. A. C. and Miranda, P. M. A. (2004) The effect of wind shear and curvature on the gravity wave drag produced by a ridge. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 61 (21). pp. 2638-2643. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS3282.1

Teixeira, M. A. C., Miranda, P. M. A. and Valente, M. A. (2004) An analytical model of mountain wave drag for wind profiles with shear and curvature. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 61 (9). pp. 1040-1054. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(2004)061<1040:AAMOMW>2.0.CO;2

Terray, L., Demory, M.-E., Déqué, M., de Coetlogon, G. and Maisonnave, E. (2004) Simulation of late-twenty-first-century changes in wintertime atmospheric circulation over Europe due to anthropogenic causes. Journal of Climate, 17 (24). pp. 4630-4635. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-3244.1

Thorpe, A.J. (2004) RMS Conference 2003: A snapshot of atmospheric science in the UK. Weather, 59 (4). pp. 99-102.

Thuburn, J. (2004) Some issues in isentropic coordinate modelling and modelling the tropopause. In: Proceedings of ECMWF/SPARC workshop on Modelling and Assimiliation for the Stratosphere and Tropopause.

Thuburn, J. and Staniforth, A. (2004) Conservation and linear Rossby-mode dispersion on the spherical C grid. Monthly Weather Review, 132 (2). pp. 641-653.

Timmermann, A., Jin, F. F. and Collins, M. (2004) Intensification of the annual cycle in the tropical Pacific due to greenhouse warming. Geophysical Research Letters, 31 (12). L12208. doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2004GL019442

Toniazzo, T., Gregory, J. M. and Huybrechts, P. (2004) Climatic impact of a Greenland deglaciation and its possible irreversibility. Journal Of Climate, 17 (1). pp. 21-33. ISSN 1520-0442

Tran, C. V., Shepherd, T. G. and Cho, H.-R. (2004) Extensivity of two-dimensional turbulence. Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena, 192 (3-4). pp. 187-195. ISSN 0167-2789 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physd.2004.01.002

Weinbrecht, S., Raasch, S., Ziemann, A., Arnold, K. and Raabe, A. (2004) Comparison of large-eddy simulation data with spatially averaged measurements obtained by acoustic tomography - Presuppositions and first results. Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 111 (3). pp. 441-465.

Wilchinsky, A. V. and Feltham, D. L. (2004) Dependence of sea ice yield-curve shape on ice thickness. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 34 (12). pp. 2852-2856. ISSN 0022-3670 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JPO2667.1

Wilchinsky, A. V. and Feltham, D. L. (2004) Influence of mass diffusion in sea ice dynamical models. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 34 (6). pp. 1468-1475. ISSN 0022-3670 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0485(2004)034<1468:IOMDIS>2.0.CO;2

Wilchinsky, A. V. and Feltham, D. L. (2004) Stability of an ice sheet on an elastic bed. European Journal of Mechanics & Fluids B: Fluids, 23 (5). pp. 681-694. ISSN 0997-7546 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.euromechflu.2003.12.004

Wilchinsky, A. V. and Feltham, D. L. (2004) A continuum anisotropic model of sea-ice dynamics. Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 460 (2047). pp. 2105-2140. ISSN 1364-5021 doi: https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.2004.1282

Wilding, R. J. and Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2004) Characterisation of ion production in the surface layer. In: 15th Annual Conference, The Aerosol Society, Manchester.

Wilding, R. J. and Harrison, R. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2004) Cosmic-ray induced aerosol particle charging, implications for exposure to children and pregnant women in aircraft. In: Scientific Conference on Children with Leukaemia. Incidence, causal mechanisms and prevention..

Williams, P. D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9713-9820, Haine, T. and Read, P. (2004) Stochastic resonance in a nonlinear model of a rotating, stratified shear flow, with a simple stochastic inertia-gravity wave parameterization. Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics, 11 (1). pp. 127-135. ISSN 1023-5809

Williams, P. D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9713-9820, Read, P.L. and Haine, T.W.N. (2004) A calibrated, non-invasive method for measuring the internal interface height field at high resolution in the rotating, two-layer annulus. Geophysical & Astrophysical Fluid Dynamics, 98 (6). pp. 453-471. ISSN 0309-1929 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/03091920412331296366

Wittman, M. A. H., Polvani, L. M., Scott, R. K. and Charlton, A. J. (2004) Stratospheric influence on baroclinic lifecycles and its connection to the Arctic Oscillation. Geophysical Research Letters, 31 (16). L16113. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2004GL020503

Woolnough, S. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0500-8514, Slingo, J. M. and Hoskins, B. J. (2004) The diurnal cycle of convection and atmospheric tides in an aquaplanet. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 61. pp. 2559-2573. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS3290.1

Zhu, H. Y., Ulrich, W. and Smith, R. K. (2004) Ocean effects on tropical cyclone intensification and inner-core asymmetries. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 61 (11). pp. 1245-1258. ISSN 1520-0469

van Haren, H., St Laurent, L. and Marshall, D. P. (2004) Small and mesoscale processes and their impact on the large scale: an introduction. Deep-Sea Research II, 51. pp. 2883-2887.

von Storch, H., Zorita, E., Jones, J. M., Dimitriev, Y., Gonzalez-Rouco, F. and Tett, S. F. B. (2004) Reconstructing past climate from noisy data. Science, 306 (5296). pp. 679-682.

2003

Abel, S.J., Haywood, J.M., Highwood, E.J., Li, J. and Buseck, P.R. (2003) Evolution of biomass burning aerosol properties from an agricultural fire in southern Africa. Geophysical Research Letters, 30 (art. no.-1). doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2003GL017342.

Ajtic, J., Connor, B. J., Randall, C. E., Lawrence, B. N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860, Bodecker, G. E., Rosenfeld, J. E. and Heuff, D. N. (2003) Antarctic air over New Zealand following vortex breakdown in 1998. Annales Geophysicae, 21 (11). pp. 2175-2183. ISSN 0992-7689 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-21-2175-2003

Anderson, D., Hodges, K. I. and Hoskins, B. J. (2003) Sensitivity of feature-based analysis methods of storm tracks to the form of background field removal. Monthly Weather Review, 131 (3). pp. 565-573. ISSN 1520-0493 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0493(2003)131<0565:SOFBAM>2.0.CO;2

Aplin, K.L. and Harrison, R.G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2003) Meteorological effects of the eclipse of 11 August 1999 in cloudy and clear conditions. Proc. R. Soc. London Ser. A-Math. Phys. Eng. Sci, 459. pp. 353-371.

Arnold, N. E., Cook, P. A., Robinson, T. R., Lester, M., Chapman, P. J. and Mitchell, N. (2003) Comparison of D-region Doppler drift winds measured by the SuperDARN Finland HF radar over an annual cycle using the Kiruna VHF meteor radar. Annales Geophysicae, 21 (10). pp. 2073-2082. ISSN 0992-7689 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-21-2073-2003

Austin, J., Shindell, D., Beagley, S. R., Brühl, C., Dameris, M., Manzini, E., Nagashima, T., Newman, P., Pawson, S., Pitari, G., Rozanov, E., Schnadt, C. and Shepherd, T. G. (2003) Uncertainties and assessments of chemistry-climate models of the stratosphere. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 3 (1). pp. 1-27. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-3-1-2003

Bailey, R. M., Singarayer, J. S., Ward, S. and Stokes, S. (2003) Identification of partial resetting using De as a function of illumination time. Radiation Measurements, 37 (4-5). pp. 511-518. ISSN 1350-4487 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1350-4487(03)00063-5

Baker, I., Denning, A. S., Hanan, N., Prihodko, L., Uliasz, M., Vidale, P. L., Davis, K. and Bakwin, P. (2003) Simulated and observed fluxes of sensible and latent heat and CO2 at the WLEF-TV tower using SiB2.5. Global Change Biology, 9 (9). pp. 1262-1277. ISSN 1365-2486 doi: https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2486.2003.00671.x

Baldwin, M. P., Stephenson, D. B., Thompson, D. W.J., Dunkerton , T. J., Charlton, A. J. and O'Neill, A. (2003) Stratospheric Memory and Skill of Extended-Range Weather Forecasts. Science, 301 (5633). pp. 636-640. ISSN 1095-9203 doi: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1087143

Bannister, R. (2003) The method of least squares used to invert an orbit problem. American Journal of Physics, 71 (12). pp. 1268-1275. ISSN 0002-9505 doi: https://doi.org/10.1119/1.1613270

Beare, R.J., Thorpe, A.J. and White, A.A. (2003) The predictability of extratropical cyclones: Nonlinear sensitivity to localized potential-vorticity perturbations. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 129. pp. 219-237. ISSN 1477-870X

Bellouin, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-9559, Boucher, O., Tanré, D. and Dubovik, O. (2003) Aerosol absorption over the clear-sky oceans deduced from POLDER-1 and AERONET observations. Geophysical Research Letters, 30 (14). 1748. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2003GL017121

Black, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1344-6186, Slingo, J.M. and Sperber, K.R. (2003) An observational study of the relationship between excessively strong short rains in coastal East Africa and Indian Ocean SST. Monthly Weather Review, 131. pp. 74-94.

Brix, H., Hench, J.L., Helen, L.J., Johnston, T.M.S., Polton, J.A., Roughan, M. and Testor, P. (2003) An international perspective on graduate education in physical oceanography. Oceanography, 16. pp. 128-133.

Browning, K. A. (2003) Mesoscale substructure of extratropical cyclones observed by radar. In: Wakimoto, R.M. and Srivastava, R. (eds.) Radar and atmospheric science: A collection of essays on honour of David Atlas. American Meteorological Society, Boston, Mass, pp. 7-32.

Browning, K.A. (2003) Quantitative precipitation forecasting. Weather, 58. pp. 126-127.

Brugge, R. and Stuttard, M. (2003) From Sputnik to Envisat, and beyond: the use of satellite measurements in weather forecasting and research. Part 1 - A history. Weather, 58. pp. 107-122.

Brugge, R. and Stuttard, M. (2003) From Sputnik to Envisat, and beyond: the use of satellite measurements in weather forecasting and research. Part 2 - Data assimilation and weather forecasting. Weather, 58. pp. 140-143.

Brugge, R. and Stuttard, M. (2003) From Sputnik to Envisat, and beyond: the use of satellite measurements in weather forecasting and research. Part 3 - Envisat. Weather, 58. pp. 182-186.

Challinor, A. J., Slingo, J. M., Wheeler, T. R., Craufurd, P. Q. and Grimes, D. I. F. (2003) Toward a combined seasonal weather and crop productivity forecasting system: Determination of the working spatial scale. Journal of Applied Meteorology, 42 (2). pp. 175-192. ISSN 0894-8763

Charlton, A. J., O'Neill, A., Stephenson, D. B., Lahoz, W. A. and Baldwin, M. P. (2003) Can knowledge of the state of the stratosphere be used to improve statistical forecasts of the troposphere? Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 129 (595). pp. 3205-3224. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1256/qj.02.232

Clark, D.B., Taylor, C.M., Thorpe, A.J., Harding, R.J. and Nicholls, M.E. (2003) The influence of spatial variability of boundary-layer moisture on tropical continental squall lines. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 129. pp. 1101-1121. ISSN 1477-870X

Cloke, H. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-868X, Renaud, J.-P., Claxton, A. J., McDonnell, J. J., Anderson, M. G., Blake, J. R. and Bates, P. D. (2003) The effect of model configuration on modelled hillslope–riparian interactions. Journal of Hydrology, 279 (1-4). pp. 167-181. ISSN 0022-1694 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-1694(03)00177-X

Codoban, S. and Shepherd, T. G. (2003) Energetics of a symmetric circulation including momentum constraints. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 60 (16). pp. 2019-2028. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(2003)060<2019:EOASCI>2.0.CO;2

Coelho, C.A.S., Pezzulli, S., Balmaseda, M., Doblas-Reyes, F.J. and Stephenson, D.B. (2003) Improved skill of ENSO coupled model probability forecasts by Bayesian combination with empirical forecasts. In: Seventh International Conference on Southern Hemisphere Meteorology and Oceanography., Wellington, New Zealand.

Collins, M. and Sinha, B. (2003) Predictability of decadal variations in the thermohaline circulation and climate. Geophysical Research Letters, 30 (art. no.-1).

Dance, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1690-3338 (2003) Incorporation of lubrication effects into the force-coupling method for particulate two-phase flow. Journal of Computational Physics, 189 (1). pp. 212-238. ISSN 0021-9991 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9991(03)00209-2

Dance, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1690-3338 and Maxey, M.R. (2003) Particle density stratification in transient sedimentation. Physical Review E, 68 (3). 031403. ISSN 1539-3755 doi: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.68.031403

Davies, T., Staniforth, A., Wood, N. and Thuburn, J. (2003) Validity of anelastic and other equation sets as inferred from normal-mode analysis. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 129. pp. 2761-2775. ISSN 1477-870X

Diop, M. and Grimes, D.I.F. (2003) Satellite-based rainfall estimation for river flow forecasting in Africa. II: African Easterly Waves, convection and rainfall. Hydrological Sciences Journal, 48. pp. 585-599.

Dixon, M.A.G., Thorpe, A.J. and Browning, K.A. (2003) Layer-wise attribution of vertical motion and the influence of potential-vorticity anomalies on synoptic development. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 129. pp. 1761-1778. ISSN 1477-870X

Dong, B.W. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911 and Sutton, R.T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583 (2003) Variability of Atlantic Ocean heat transport and its effects on the atmosphere. Annales Geophysicae, 46. pp. 87-97.

Enomoto, T., Hoskins, B.J. and Matsuda, Y. (2003) The formation mechanism of the Bonin high in August. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 129. pp. 157-178. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1256/qj.01.211

Feltham, D. L. and Wilchinsky, A. V., (2003) A Consortium approach to anisotropic sea ice mechanics, proceedings of Workshop on small scale sea-ice ocean modelling (SIOM) in the Nearshore Beaufort and Chukchi Sea, OCS Study MMS 2003-043. Report. SIOM

Feltham, D. L., Sammonds, P. R. and Hatton, D. (2003) Method of determining a geophysical-scale sea ice rheology from laboratory measurements. In: Proceedings of the 16th IAHR International Symposium on Ice 2002, unknown, unknown.

Ferro, C.A.T. and Segers, J. (2003) Inference for clusters of extreme values. J. R. Stat. Soc. Ser. B-Stat. Methodol.. pp. 545-556.

Fioletov, V. E. and Shepherd, T. G. (2003) Seasonal persistence of midlatitude total ozone anomalies. Geophysical Research Letters, 30 (7). ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2002GL016739

Forster, P.M.D. (2003) Ozone. Role in climate. In: Holton James Curry Jud, R. (ed.) Encyclopedia of atmospheric sciences. Academic, Amsterdam ; London, pp. 1649-1655.

Forster, P.M.D. and Solomon, S. (2003) Observations of a "weekend effect" in diurnal temperature range. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 100. pp. 11225-11230.

Frei, C., Christensen, J.H., Déqué, M., Jacob, D., Jones, R.G. and Vidale, P. L. (2003) Daily precipitation statistics in regional climate models: evaluation and intercomparison for the European Alps. Journal of Geophysical Research, 108 (D3). pp. 65-84. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2002JD002287

Fuglestvedt, J.S., Berntsen, T.K., Godal, O., Sausen, R., Shine, K.P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978 and Skodvin, T. (2003) Metrics of climate change: Assessing radiative forcing and emission indices. Climatic Change, 58. pp. 267-331.

Gaussiat, N. and Illingworth, A. (2003) Investigating the density of ice particles using dual-wavelength Doppler radar. In: 31st International Conference on Radar Meteorology.

Gaussiat, N., Sauvageot, H. and Illingworth, A.J. (2003) Cloud liquid water and ice content retrieval by multiwavelength radar. Journal Of Atmospheric And Oceanic Technology, 20. pp. 1264-1275.

Grainger, R.G. and Highwood, E.J. (2003) Changes in stratospheric composition, chemistry, radiation and climate caused by volcanic eruptions. In: Oppenheimer, C., Pyle, D. and Barclay, J. (eds.) Volcanic degassing. Special publication of the Royal Geological Society, London, pp. 329-347.

Gray, L.J. (2003) The influence of the equatorial upper stratosphere on stratospheric sudden warmings. Geophysical Research Letters, 30 (art. no.-1). doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2002GL016430.

Gray, S.L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X (2003) A case study of stratosphere to troposphere transport: The role of convective transport and the sensitivity to model resolution. J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 108 (art. no.-4). doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2002JD003317.

Gregory, J. M., Saenko, O. A. and Weaver, A. J. (2003) The role of the Atlantic freshwater balance in the hysteresis of the meridional overturning circulation. Climate Dynamics, 21 (7-8). pp. 707-717.

Grimes, D.I.F. and Diop, M. (2003) Satellite-based rainfall estimation for river flow forecasting in Africa. I: Rainfall estimates and hydrological forecasts. Hydrological Sciences Journal, 48. pp. 567-584.

Grimes, D.I.F., Coppola, E., Verdecchia, M. and Visconti, G. (2003) A neural network approach to real-time rainfall estimation for Africa. Journal of Hydrometeorology, 4. pp. 1119-1133.

Gualdi, S., Guilyardi, E., Navarra, A., Masina, S. and Delecluse, P. (2003) The interannual variability in the tropical Indian Ocean as simulated by a CGCM. Climate Dynamics, 20. pp. 567-582.

Gualdi, S., Navarra, A., Guilyardi, E. and Delecluse, P. (2003) Assessment of the tropical Indo-Pacific climate in the SINTEX CGCM. Annales Geophysicae, 46. pp. 1-26.

Guilyardi, E., Delecluse, P., Gualdi, S. and Navarra, A. (2003) Mechanisms for ENSO phase change in a coupled GCM. Journal Of Climate, 16. pp. 1141-1158. ISSN 1520-0442

Hagemann, S., Bengtsson, L. and Gendt, G. (2003) On the determination of atmospheric water vapor from GPS measurements. Journal of Geophysical Research, 108 (D21). ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2002JD003235

Hannachi, A., Stephenson, D.B. and Sperber, K.R. (2003) Probability-based methods for quantifying nonlinearity in the ENSO. Climate Dynamics, 20. pp. 241-256.

Harrison, R.G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X and Aplin, K.L. (2003) Nineteenth century Parisian smoke variations inferred from Eiffel Tower atmospheric electrical observations. Atmospheric Environment, 37. pp. 5319-5324.

Harrison, R.G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X and Carslaw, K.S. (2003) Ion-aerosol-cloud processes in the lower atmosphere. Rev. Geophys, 41 (art. no.-1). doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2002RG000114.

Harrison, R.G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2003) Ions in the atmosphere. In: Holton, J.R., Curry, J.A. and Pyle, J.A. (eds.) Encyclopedia of atmospheric sciences. Academic, Amsterdam; London, pp. 733-738.

Harrison, R.G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2003) Reply to comment on "Twentieth Century secular decrease in the atmospheric potential gradient". Geophysical Research Letters, 30 (art. no.-1). doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2003GL017381

Harrison, R.G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2003) Twentieth-century atmospheric electrical measurements at the observatories of Kew, Eskdalemuir and Lerwick. Weather, 58. pp. 11-19.

Haywood, J.M., Francis, P., Osborne, S., Glew, M., Loeb, N., Highwood, E.J., Tanre, D., Myhre, G. and Formenti, P. (2003) Radiative properties and direct effect of Saharan dust measured by C-130 aircraft during SHADE. 1. Solar spectrum. J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 108 (art. no.-8). doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2002JD002687

Highwood, E.J. and Stevenson, D.S. (2003) Atmospheric impact of the 1783-1784 Laki Eruption: Part II - Climatic effect of sulphate aerosol. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 3. pp. 1177-1189. ISSN 1680-7316

Highwood, E.J., Haywood, J.M., Silverstone, M.D., Newman, S.M. and Taylor, J.P. (2003) Radiative properties and direct effect of Saharan dust measured by the C-130 aircraft during Saharan Dust Experiment (SHADE): 2. Terrestrial spectrum. J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 108 (art. no.-8). doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2002JD002552

Hogan, R.J. and Illingworth, A.J. (2003) Parameterizing ice cloud inhomogeneity and the overlap of inhomogeneities using cloud radar data. Journal Of The Atmospheric Sciences, 60. pp. 756-767.

Hogan, R.J., Bouniol, D., Ladd, D.N., O'Connor, E.J. and Illingworth, A.J. (2003) Absolute calibration of 94/95-GHz radars using rain. Journal Of Atmospheric And Oceanic Technology, 20. pp. 572-580.

Hogan, R.J., Francis, P.N., Flentje, H., Illingworth, A.J., Quante, M. and Pelon, J. (2003) Characteristics of mixed-phase clouds. I: Lidar, radar and aircraft observations from CLARE'98. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 129. pp. 2089-2116. ISSN 1477-870X

Hogan, R.J., Illingworth, A.J., O'Connor, E.J. and Baptista, J. (2003) Characteristics of mixed-phase clouds. II: A climatology from ground-based lidar. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 129. pp. 2117-2134. ISSN 1477-870X

Hoskins, B. J., Pedder, M. and Jones, D. W. (2003) The omega equation and potential vorticity. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 129 (595). pp. 3277-3303. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1256/qj.02.135

Hoskins, B.J. (2003) Atmospheric processes and observations. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 361. pp. 1945-1958. ISSN 1364-503X doi: https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2003.1264

Illingworth, A. (2003) Comments on "The need to represent raindrop size spectra as normalized gamma distributions for the interpretation of polarization radar observations'' - Reply. Journal Of Applied Meteorology, 42. pp. 1190-1195.

Illingworth, A. and Bouniol, D. (2003) Improved radar rainfall estimates: What index to use in the gamma function for the drop spectrum. In: 31st International Conference on Radar Meteorology.

Illingworth, A.J. (2003) Improved precipitation rates and data quality by using polarimeteric measurements. In: Meischner, P. (ed.) Weather radar: Principles and advanced applications. Springer, pp. 130-166.

Inness, P.M. and Slingo, J.M. (2003) Simulation of the Madden-Julian oscillation in a coupled general circulation model. Part I: Comparison with observations and an atmosphere-only GCM. Journal Of Climate, 16. pp. 345-364. ISSN 1520-0442

Inness, P.M., Slingo, J.M., Guilyardi, E. and Cole, J. (2003) Simulation of the Madden-Julian oscillation in a coupled general circulation model. Part II: The role of the basic state. Journal Of Climate, 16. pp. 365-382. ISSN 1520-0442

Johns, T.C., Gregory, J.M., Ingram, W.J., Johnson, C.E., Jones, A. K., Lowe, J.A., Mitchell, J.F.B., Roberts, D.L., Sexton, D.M.H., Stevenson, D.S., Tett, S.F.B. and Woodage, M.J. (2003) Anthropogenic climate change for 1860 to 2100 simulated with the HadCM3 model under updated emissions scenarios. Climate Dynamics, 20. pp. 583-612.

Jolliffe, I.T. and Stephenson, D.B. (2003) Forecast verification: a practitioner's guide in atmospheric science. Wiley and Sons.

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Joshi, M.M. (2003) Climate model studies of synchronously rotating planets. Astrobiology, 3. pp. 415-427.

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Ulbrich, U., Brücher, T., Fink, A. H., Leckebusch, G. C., Krüger, A. and Pinto, J. G. (2003) The central European floods of August 2002: Part 2 - Synoptic causes and considerations with respect to climatic change. Weather, 58 (11). pp. 434-442. ISSN 0043-1656 doi: https://doi.org/10.1256/wea.61.03B

Vidale, P. L., Lüthi, D., Frei, C., Seneviratne, S. and Schär, C. (2003) Predictability and uncertainty in a regional climate model. Journal of Geophysical Research, 108 (D18). 4586. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2002JD002810

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Woodworth, P.L. and Gregory, J.M. (2003) Benefits of GRACE and GOCE to sea level studies. Space Sci. Rev., 108. pp. 307-317.

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Allan, R. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447, Slingo, A. and Ringer, M. A. (2002) Influence of dynamics on the changes in tropical cloud radiative forcing during the 1998 El Niño. Journal of Climate, 15 (14). pp. 1979-1986. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0442(2002)015<1979:IODOTC>2.0.CO;2

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Banks, H. T., Wood, R. A. and Gregory, J. M. (2002) Changes to Indian Ocean subantarctic mode water in a coupled climate model as CO2 forcing increases. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 32 (10). pp. 2816-2827. ISSN 0022-3670 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0485(2002)032<2816:CTIOSM>2.0.CO;2

Barlow, J. F. and Belcher, S. E. (2002) A wind tunnel model for quantifying fluxes in the urban boundary layer. Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 104 (1). pp. 131-150. ISSN 0006-8314 doi: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1015555613672

Bruemmer, B., Kirchgaessner, A., Mueller, G., Schroeder, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2351-4306, Launiainen, J. and Vihma, T. (2002) The BALTIMOS (BALTEX Integrated Model System) fi eld experiments: A comprehensive atmospheric boundary layer data set for model validation over the open and ice- covered Baltic Sea. Boreal Env. Res.. ISSN 1239-6095

Brümmer, B., Schroeder, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2351-4306, Launiainen, J., Vihma, T., Smedman, A.-S. and Magnusson, M. (2002) Temporal and spatial variability of surface fluxes over the ice edge zone in the northern Baltic Sea. Journal of Geophysical Research, 107 (C8). ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2001JC000884

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Davies, J. A., Yeoman, T. K., Rae, I. J., Milan, S. E., Lester, M., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and McWilliams, A. (2002) Ground-based observations of the auroral zone and polar cap ionospheric responses to dayside transient reconnection. Annales Geophysicae, 20 (6). pp. 781-794. ISSN 0992-7689 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-20-781-2002

Duan, G.-R., Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 and Liu, G.-P. (2002) Robust pole assignment in descriptor linear systems via state feedback. European Journal of Control, 8 (2). pp. 136-149. ISSN 0947-3580 doi: https://doi.org/10.3166/ejc.8.136-149

Feltham, D. L., Worster,, M. G. and Wettlaufer, J. S. (2002) The influence of ocean flow on newly forming sea ice. Journal of Geophysical Research, 107 (C2). ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2000JC000559

Fomichev, V. I., Ward, W. E., Beagley, S. R., McLandress, C., McConnell, J. C., McFarlane, N. A. and Shepherd, T. G. (2002) Extended Canadian middle atmosphere model: zonal-mean climatology and physical parameterizations. Journal of Geophysical Research - Atmospheres, 107 (D10). 4087. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2001JD000479

Gregory, J. M. and Church, J. A. (2002) Changes in sea-level. Weather, 57 (8). pp. 287-295. ISSN 0043-1656 doi: https://doi.org/10.1256/004316502320517380

Gregory, J. M., Stott, P. A., Cresswell, D. J., Rayner, N. A., Gordon, C. and Sexton, D. M. H. (2002) Recent and future changes in Arctic sea ice simulated by the HadCM3 AOGCM. Geophysical Research Letters, 29 (24). 2175. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2001GL014575

Gregory, J. M., Stouffer, R. J., Raper, S. C. B., Stott, P. A. and Rayner, N. A. (2002) An observationally based estimate of the climate sensitivity. Journal of Climate, 15 (22). pp. 3117-3121. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0442(2002)015<3117:AOBEOT>2.0.CO;2

Hagemann, S., Machenhauer, B., Christensen, O.B., Déqué, M., Jacob, D., Jones, R. and Vidale, P. L., (2002) Intercomparison of water and energy budgets simulated by regional climate models applied over Europe. Report. Max-Planck Institute for Meteorology, Hamburg, Germany. pp42. ISBN 0937-1060

Haine, T. and Williams, P. D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9713-9820 (2002) The role of nonhydrostatic dynamics in controlling development of a surface ocean front. Ocean modelling, 4 (2). pp. 121-135. ISSN 1463-5003 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1463-5003(01)00014-2

Harrison, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-347X (2002) Twentieth century secular decrease in the atmospheric potential gradient. Geophysical Research Letters, 29 (14). 1660. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2002GL014878

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Hegglin, M. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2820-9044, Krieger, U. K., Koop, T., and Peter, T. (2002) Technical note: Organics-induced fluorescence in Raman studies of sulfuric acid aerosols. Aerosol Science and Technology, 36 (4). pp. 510-512. ISSN 0278-6826 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/027868202753571331

Iwayama, T., Shepherd, T. G. and Watanabe, T. (2002) Self-similarity of decaying two-dimensional turbulence governed by the Charney-Hasegawa-Mima equation. In: Kaneda, Y. and Gotoh, T. (eds.) Statistical Theories and Computational Approaches to Turbulence: Modern Perspectives and Application to Global-Scale Flows. Springer-Verlag, pp. 341-349. ISBN 4431703357

Iwayama, T., Shepherd, T. G. and Watanabe, T. (2002) An ‘ideal’ form of decaying two-dimensional turbulence. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 456. ISSN 0022-1120 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112001007509

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2002) Long-term variations in the open solar flux and possible links to Earth’s climate. In: “From Solar Min to Max: Half a solar cycle with SoHO”, 11th SoHO Symposium, March 2002, Davos, Switzerland, pp. 507-522. (ESA-SP-508: “From Solar Min to Max: Half a solar cycle with SoHO”, Proc. SoHO 11 Symposium, Davos, Switzerland,)

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2002) Relationship between the near-Earth interplanetary field and the coronal source flux: dependence on timescale. Journal of Geophysical Research, 107 (A12). 1425. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2001JA009062

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2002) An evaluation of the correlation between open solar flux and total solar irradiance. Astronomy and Astrophysics, 382 (2). pp. 678-687. ISSN 0004-6361 doi: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361:20011666

Mackay, D. H., Priest, E. R. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2002) The evolution of the Sun's open magnetic flux: I. a single bipole. Solar Physics, 207 (2). pp. 291-308. ISSN 0038-0938 doi: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1016249917230

Mackay, D.H. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2002) The evolution of the sun’s open magnetic flux: II. full solar cycle simulations. Solar Physics, 209 (2). pp. 287-309. ISSN 0038-0938 doi: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1021230604497

Martin, M. J., Bell, M. J. and Nichols, N. K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (2002) Estimation of systematic error in an equatorial ocean model using data assimilation. International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids, 40 (3-4). pp. 435-444. ISSN 0271-2091 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/fld.298

Owen, T., Duan, G., Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 and Liu, G. (2002) Discussion on 'Robust pole assignment in descriptor linear systems via state feedback' by G.-R. Duan, N.K. Nichols and G.-P. Liu. European Journal of Control, 8 (2). p. 150. ISSN 0947-3580 doi: https://doi.org/10.3166/ejc.8.150-151

Pearson, K.J., Horne, K. and Skidmore, W. (2002) Fireballs in AE Aquarii. ASP Conference Proceedings, 315. pp. 163-164. (The Physics of Cataclysmic Variables and Related Objects, ASP Conference Proceedings, Vol. 261. Edited by B. T. Gänsicke, K. Beuermann, and K. Reinsch)

Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022 and Atkinson, B. W. (2002) Sea-breeze modification of the growth of a marine internal boundary layer. Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 104 (2). pp. 201-228. ISSN 1573-1472 doi: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1016045229957

Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022 and Birse, M. C. (2002) Mesonic fluctuations in a nonlocal Nambu–Jona-Lasinio model. Nuclear Physics A, 703 (3-4). pp. 717-744. ISSN 0375-9474 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0375-9474(01)01669-4

Ponte, R. M., Rajamony, J. and Gregory, J. M. (2002) Ocean angular momentum signals in a climate model and implications for Earth rotation. Climate Dynamics, 19 (2). pp. 181-190. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-001-0216-6

Raper, S. C. B., Gregory, J. M. and Stouffer, R. J. (2002) The role of climate sensitivity and ocean heat uptake on AOGCM transient temperature response. Journal of Climate, 15 (1). pp. 124-130. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0442(2002)015<0124:TROCSA>2.0.CO;2

Reichert, B. K., Bengtsson, L. and Oerlemans, J. (2002) Recent Glacier Retreat Exceeds Internal Variability. Journal of Climate, 15 (21). pp. 3069-3081. ISSN 0894-8755 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0442(2002)015<3069:RGREIV>2.0.CO;2

Reichert, B. K., Schnur, R. and Bengtsson, L. (2002) Global ocean warming tied to anthropogenic forcing. Geophysical Research Letters, 29 (11). 20-1-20-4. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2001GL013954

Saenko, O. A., Gregory, J. M., Weaver, A. J. and Eby, M. (2002) Distinguishing the influence of heat, freshwater, and momentum fluxes on ocean circulation and climate. Journal of Climate, 15 (24). pp. 3686-3697. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0442(2002)015<3686:DTIOHF>2.0.CO;2

Saujani, S. and Shepherd, T. G. (2002) Comments on 'Balance and the slow quasimanifold: some explicit results'. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 59 (19). pp. 2874-2877. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(2002)059<2874:COBATS>2.0.CO;2

Semeniuk, K. and Shepherd, T. G. (2002) The effect of non-uniform radiative damping on the zonal-mean dynamics of the extratropical middle atmosphere. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 128 (579). pp. 259-284. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1256/00359000260498888

Semenov, V. and Bengtsson, L. (2002) Secular trends in daily precipitation characteristics: greenhouse gas simulation with a coupled AOGCM. Climate Dynamics, 19 (2). pp. 123-140. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-001-0218-4

Shaffrey, L. C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2696-752X, Hoskins, B. J. and Lu, R. (2002) The relationship between the North American summer monsoon, the Rocky Mountains and the North Pacific subtropical anticyclone in HadAM3. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 128 (586). pp. 2607-2622. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1256/qj.01.145

Shepherd, T. G. (2002) Issues in stratosphere-troposphere coupling. Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan, 80 (4B). pp. 769-792. ISSN 2186-9057 doi: https://doi.org/10.2151/jmsj.80.769

Skidmore, W., Pearson, K.J., O'Brien, K., Horne, K. and Gomer, R. (2002) Fireballs and oscillations in AE Aqr. ASP Conference Proceedings, 315. pp. 169-170. (The Physics of Cataclysmic Variables and Related Objects, ASP Conference Proceedings, Vol. 261. Edited by B. T. Gänsicke, K. Beuermann, and K. Reinsch)

Slingo, J., Inness, P., Neale, R., Woolnough, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0500-8514 and Yang, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7450-3477 (2002) Scale interactions on diurnal to seasonal timescales and their relevance to model systematic errors. Annals of Geophysics, 46 (1). pp. 139-155. ISSN 2037-416X doi: https://doi.org/10.4401/ag-3383

Stephens, G.L., Vane , D.G., Boain, R.J., Mace, G.G., Sassen, K., Wang, Z., Illingworth, A., O'Connor, E., Rossow, W.B., Durden, S.L., Miller, S.D., Austin, R.T., Benedetti, A., Mitrescu, C. and the CloudSat Science Team, (2002) The CloudSat mission and the A-train: a new dimension of space-based observations of clouds and precipitation. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 83 (12). pp. 1771-1790. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-83-12-1771

Teixeira, M. A. C. and Belcher, S. E. (2002) On the distortion of turbulence by a progressive surface wave. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 458. pp. 229-267. ISSN 0022-1120 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112002007838

Tran, C. V. and Shepherd, T. G. (2002) Constraints on the spectral distribution of energy and enstrophy dissipation in forced two-dimensional turbulence. Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena, 165 (3-4). pp. 199-212. ISSN 0167-2789 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-2789(02)00391-3

Tran, C. V., Shepherd, T. G. and Cho, H.-R. (2002) Stability of stationary solutions of the forced Navier-Stokes equations on the two-torus. Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems: Series B, 2 (4). pp. 483-494. ISSN 1531-3492 doi: https://doi.org/10.3934/dcdsb.2002.2.483

Trenberth, K. E., Wielicki, B. A., Del Genio, A. D., Wong, T., Chen, J., Carlson, B. E., Allan, R. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447, Robertson, F., Jacobowitz, H., Slingo, A., Randall, D. A., Kiehl, J. T., Soden, B. J., Gordon, C. T., Miller, A. J., Yang, S.-K. and Susskind, J. (2002) Changes in tropical clouds and radiation. Science, 296 (5576). 2095a. ISSN 1095-9203 doi: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.296.5576.2095a

Vellinga, M., Wood, R. A. and Gregory, J. M. (2002) Processes governing the recovery of a perturbed thermohaline circulation in HadCM3. Journal of Climate, 15 (7). pp. 764-780. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0442(2002)015<0764:PGTROA>2.0.CO;2

Wielicki, B. A., Wong, T., Allan, R. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447, Slingo, A., Kiehl, J. T., Soden, B. J., Gordon, C. T., Miller, A. J., Yang, S.-K., Randall, D. A., Robertson, F., Susskind, J. and Jacobowitz, H. (2002) Evidence for large decadal variability in the tropical mean radiative energy budget. Science, 295 (5556). pp. 841-844. ISSN 0036-8075 doi: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1065837

Wirosoetisno, D., Shepherd, T. G. and Temam, R. M. (2002) Free gravity waves and balanced dynamics. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 59. pp. 3382-3398. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(2002)059<3382:FGWABD>2.0.CO;2

Woodfield, E. E., Davies, J. A., Lester, M., Yeoman, T. K., Eglitis, P. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2002) Nightside studies of coherent HF Radar spectral width behaviour. Annales Geophysicae, 20 (9). pp. 1399-1413. ISSN 0992-7689 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-20-1399-2002

2001

Ambaum, M. H. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6824-8083, Hoskins, B. J. and Stephenson, D. B. (2001) Arctic oscillation or North Atlantic oscillation? Journal of Climate, 14 (16). pp. 3495-3507. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0442(2001)014<3495:AOONAO>2.0.CO;2

Atkinson, B. W., Li, J.-G. and Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022 (2001) Numerical modeling of the propagation environment in the atmospheric boundary layer over the Persian Gulf. Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, 40 (3). pp. 586-603. ISSN 1520-0450 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0450(2001)040<0586:NMOTPE>2.0.CO;2

Bengtsson, L. (2001) Uncertainties of global climate prediction. In: Schulze, E.-D., Heimann, M., Harrison, S., Holland, E., Lloyd, J., Prentice, I. C. and Schimel, D. (eds.) Global biogeochemical cycles in the climate system. Academic Press, London, pp. 15-30. ISBN 9780126312605

Bengtsson, L. (2001) The development of medium range forecasts. In: Spekat, A. (ed.) Book of lectures: 50th anniversary of numerical weather prediction commemorative symposium (Potsdam 9-10 March 2000). Deutsche Meteorologische Gesellschaft, Berlin, pp. 119-138. ISBN 3928903225

Bengtsson, L. (2001) Numerical modelling of the energy and water cycle of the Baltic Sea. Meteorology and Atmospheric Physics, 77 (1-4). pp. 9-17. ISSN 1436-5065 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s007030170014

Bengtsson, L. (2001) Weather: Hurricane Threats. Science, 293 (5529). pp. 440-441. ISSN 0036-8075 doi: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1062047

Bengtsson, L. O. and Hammer, C. U., eds. (2001) Geosphere-biosphere interactions and climate. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. ISBN 9780511529429

Browning, K. A., Dixon, R. S., Gaffard, C. and Wang, C. -G. (2001) Wind-profiler measurements in the storm of 30 October 2000. Weather, 56 (10). pp. 367-373. ISSN 0043-1656 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1477-8696.2001.tb06509.x

Church, J. A. and Gregory, J. M. (2001) Sea level change. In: Steele, J. H., Turekian, K. K. and Thorpe, S. A. (eds.) Encyclopedia of Ocean Sciences. Academic Press, pp. 2599-2604. ISBN 9780122274305 doi: https://doi.org/10.1006/rwos.2001.0268

Church, J. A., Gregory, J. M., Huybrechts, P., Kuhn, M., Lambeck, K., Nhuan, M. T., Qin, D. and Woodworth, P. L. (2001) Changes in sea level. In: Houghton, J. T., Ding, Y., Griggs, D. J., Noguer, M., van der Linden, P. J., Dai, X., Maskell, K. and Johnson, C. A. (eds.) Climate change 2001: the scientific basis. Contribution of working group I to the third assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change. Cambridge University Press, pp. 639-693. ISBN 0521807670 (Chapter 11)

Davis, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649, Clarke, E. M., Bamford, R. A., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Bell, S. A. (2001) Long term changes in EUV and X-ray emissions from the solar corona and chromosphere as measured by the response of the Earth’s ionosphere during total solar eclipses from 1932 to 1999. Annales Geophysicae, 19 (3). pp. 263-273. ISSN 0992-7689 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-19-263-2001

Durman, C. F., Gregory, J. M., Hassell, D. C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5106-7502, Jones, R. G. and Murphy, J. M. (2001) A comparison of extreme European daily precipitation simulated by a global and a regional climate model for present and future climates. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 127 (573). pp. 1005-1015. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.49712757316

Feltham, D.L. and Garside, J. (2001) Analytical and numerical solutions describing the inward solidification of a binary melt. Chemical Engineering Science, 56 (7). pp. 2357-2370. ISSN 0009-2509 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2509(00)00440-1

Ferreira, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3243-9774, Frankignoul, C. and Marshall, J. (2001) Coupled ocean-atmosphere dynamics in a simple midlatitude climate model. Journal of Climate, 14 (7). pp. 3704-3723. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0442(2001)014<3704:COADIA>2.0.CO;2

Foste, S. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2001) Long-term changes in the solar photosphere associated with changes in the coronal source flux. Geophysical Research Letters, 28 (8). pp. 1443-1446. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2000GL011995

Fox, N. J., Cowley, S. W. H., Davies, J. A., Greenwald, R. A., Lester, M., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Lühr, H. (2001) Ionospheric ion and electron heating at the poleward boundary of a poleward expanding substorm-disturbed region. Journal of Geophysical Research, 106 (A7). pp. 12845-12862. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/1999JA000387

Gray, L.J., Drysdale, E.F., Lawrence, B. N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860 and Dunkerton, T.J. (2001) Model studies of the interannual variability of the northern-hemisphere stratospheric winter circulation: the role of the quasi-biennial oscillation. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 127 (574). pp. 1413-1432. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.49712757416

Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X and Haine, T. W. N. (2001) Constraining a North Atlantic Ocean general circulation model with chlorofluorocarbon observations. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 31 (5). pp. 1157-1181. ISSN 0022-3670 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0485(2001)031<1157:CANAOG>2.0.CO;2

Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X and Thorpe, A. (2001) Parcel theory in three dimensions and the calculation of SCAPE. Monthly Weather Review, 129 (7). pp. 1656-1672. ISSN 0027-0644 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0493(2001)129<1656:PTITDA>2.0.CO;2

Gregory, J. M., Church, J. A., Boer, G. J., Dixon, K. W., Flato, G. M., Jackett, D. R., Lowe, J. A., O'Farrell, S. P., Roeckner, E., Russell, G. L., Stouffer, R. J. and Winton, M. (2001) Comparison of results from several AOGCMs for global and regional sea-level change 1900-2100. Climate Dynamics, 18 (3-4). pp. 225-240. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s003820100180

Haine, T. W. N. and Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X (2001) Quantifying mesoscale variability in ocean transient tracer fields. Journal of Geophysical Research, 106 (C7). pp. 13861-13878. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/1999JC000036

Hu, Z.-Z., Bengtsson, L., Roeckner, E., Christoph, M., Bacher, A. and Oberhuber, J. M. (2001) Impact of global warming on the interannual and interdecadal climate modes in a coupled GCM. Climate Dynamics, 17 (5-6). pp. 361-374. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/PL00013737

Inness, P. M., Slingo, J. M., Woolnough, S. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0500-8514, Neale, R. B. and Pope, V. D. (2001) Organisation of tropical convection in a GCM with varying vertical resolution: Implications for the simulation of the Madden-Julian Oscillation. Climate Dynamics, 17 (10). pp. 777-793. ISSN 1432-0894 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s003820000148

Iwayama, T., Watanabe, T. and Shepherd, T. G. (2001) Infrared dynamics of decaying two-dimensional turbulence governed by the Charney-Hasegawa-Mima equation. Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 70 (2). pp. 376-386. ISSN 1347-4073 doi: https://doi.org/10.1143/JPSJ.70.376

Jackson, D. R., Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872 and Pope, V. D. (2001) Transport in the low-latitude tropopause zone diagnosed using particle trajectories. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 58 (2). pp. 173-192. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(2001)058<0173:TITLLT>2.0.CO;2

Jin, F.-F., Hu, Z.-Z., Latif, M., Bengtsson, L. and Roeckner, E. (2001) Dynamical and cloud-radiation feedbacks in El Niño and greenhouse warming. Geophysical Research Letters, 28 (8). pp. 1539-1542. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2000GL012078

Johns, T. C., Gregory, J. M., Stott, P. A. and Mitchell, J. F. B. (2001) Correlations between patterns of 19th and 20th century surface temperature change and HadCM2 Climate Model ensembles. Geophysical Research Letters, 28 (6). pp. 1007-1010. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2000GL011861

Kauristie, K., Pulkkinen, T. I., Amm, O., Viljanen, A., Syrjäsuo, M., Janhunen, P., Massetti, S., Orsini, S., Candidi, M., Watermann, J., Donovan, E., Prikryl, P., Mann, I. R., Eglitis, P., Smith, C., Denig, W. F., Opgenoorth, H. J., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Dunlop, M., Vaivads, A. and André, M. (2001) Ground-based and satellite observations of high-latitude auroral activity in the dusk sector of the auroral oval. Annales Geophysicae, 19 (10/12). pp. 1683-1696. ISSN 0992-7689 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-19-1683-2001

Lawrence, B. N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860 (2001) A gravity-wave induced quasi-biennial oscillation in a three-dimensional mechanistic model. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 127 (576). pp. 2005-2021. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1256/smsqj.57607

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2001) Long-term variations in cosmic ray fluxes and total solar irradiance and global climate change. In: Workshop on Ion-Aerosol-Cloud Interactions, 18-20th April 2001, CERN, Geneva, Switzerland. (Proc. Workshop on Ion-Aerosol-Cloud Interactions, ed. J. Kirkby, CERN Yellow Report, CERN-2001-007 (ISSN 0007-8328, ISBN 92-9083-191-0),)

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2001) Long-term variations in the magnetic fields of the Sun and the heliosphere: their origin, effects, and implications. Journal of Geophysical Research, 106 (A8). pp. 16021-16038. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2000JA000115

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2001) Magnetosphere of Earth. In: The Encyclopedia of Astronomy and Astrophysics. Nature publishing group & IOP Publishing. ISBN 0333750888 doi: https://doi.org/10.1888/0333750888/2338 (editor: P. Murdin)

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2001) The day the solar wind nearly died. Nature, 409 (6821). pp. 677-679. ISSN 0028-0836 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/35055654

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Fazakerley, A., Opgenoorth, H., Moen, J., van Eyken, A. P., Dunlop, M., Bosqued, J.-M., Lu, G., Cully, C., Eglitis, P., McCrea, I. W., Hapgood, M. A., Wild, M. N., Stamper, R., Denig, W., Taylor, M., Wild, J. A., Provan, G., Amm, O., Kauristie, K., Pulkkinen, T., Strømme, A., Prikryl, P., Pitout, F., Balogh, A., Rème, H., Behlke, R., Hansen, T., Greenwald, R., Frey, H., Morley, S. K., Alcaydé, D., Blelly, P.-L., Donovan, E., Engebretson, M., Lester, M., Watermann, J. and Marcucci, M. F. (2001) Coordinated Cluster and ground-based instrument observations of transient changes in the magnetopause boundary layer during an interval of predominantly northward IMF: relation to reconnection pulses and FTE signatures. Annales Geophysicae, 19 (10/12). pp. 1613-1640. ISSN 0992-7689 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-19-1613-2001

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Milan, S. E., Onsager, T., Perry, C. H., Scudder, J. A., Russell, C. T. and Brittnacher, M. (2001) Cusp ion steps, field-aligned currents and poleward moving auroral forms. Journal of Geophysical Research, 106 (A12). pp. 29555-29569. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2000JA900175

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Opgenoorth, H., van Eyken, A. P., Fazakerley, A., Bosqued, J.-M., Denig, W., Wild, J. A., Cully, C., Greenwald, R., Lu, G., Amm, O., Frey, H., Strømme, A., Prikryl, P., Hapgood, M. A., Wild, M. N., Stamper, R., Taylor, M., McCrea, I., Kauristie, K., Pulkkinen, T., Pitout, F., Balogh, A., Dunlop, M., Rème, H., Behlke, R., Hansen, T., Provan, G., Eglitis, P., Morley, S. K., Alcaydé, D., Blelly, P.-L., Moen, J., Donovan, E., Engebretson, M., Lester, M., Watermann, J. and Marcucci, M. F. (2001) Coordinated Cluster, ground-based instrumentation and low-altitude satellite observations of transient poleward-moving events in the ionosphere and in the tail lobe. Annales Geophysicae, 19 (10/12). pp. 1589-1612. ISSN 0992-7689 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-19-1589-2001

Lowe, J. A., Gregory, J. M. and Flather, R. A. (2001) Changes in the occurrence of storm surges around the United Kingdom under a future climate scenario using a dynamic storm surge model driven by the Hadley Centre climate models. Climate Dynamics, 18 (3-4). pp. 179-188. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s003820100163

Merchant, C.J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850 and Le Borgne, P. (2001) Designing OSI-SAF sea surface temperature retrievals to be robust to stratospheric aerosol. In: Proceedings of the 2001 Meteorological Satellite Data User's Conference, October, 2001, Antalya, Turkey.

Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872, Evans, M., Simmonds, P. and Spain, G. (2001) Estimating relationships between air mass origin and chemical composition. Journal of Geophysical Research - Atmospheres, 106 (D5). pp. 5005-5019. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2000JD900694

Nichols, N.K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 and Kautsky, J. (2001) Robust eigenstructure assignment in quadratic matrix polynomials: nonsingular case. SIAM Journal on Matrix Analysis and Applications, 23 (1). pp. 77-102. ISSN 0895-4798 doi: https://doi.org/10.1137/S0895479899362867

Onsager, T. G., Scudder, J. D., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Russell, C. T. (2001) Reconnection at the high-latitude magnetopause during northward interplanetary magnetic field conditions. Journal of Geophysical Research, 106 (A11). pp. 25467-25488. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2000JA000444

Opgenoorth, H. J., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Alcaydé, D., Donovan, E., Engebretson, M. J., van Eyken, A. P., Kauristie, K., Lester, M., Moen, J., Waterman, J., Alleyne, H., André, M., Dunlop, M. W., Cornilleau-Wehrlin, N., Masson, A., Fazerkerley, A., Rème, H., André, R., Amm, O., Balogh, A., Behlke, R., Blelly, P. L., Boholm, H., Borälv, E., Bosqued, J. M., Buchert, S., Candidi, M., Cerisier, J. C., Cully, C., Denig, W. F., Eglitis, P., Greenwald, R. A., Jackal, B., Kelly, J. D., Krauklis, I., Lu, G., Mann, I. R., Marcucci, M. F., McCrea, I. W., Maksimovic, M., Massetti, S., Décréau, P. M. E., Milling, D. K., Orsini, S., Pitout, F., Provan, G., Ruohoniemi, J. M., Samson, J. C., Schott, J. J., Sedgemore-Schulthess, F., Stamper, R., Stauning, P., Strømme, A., Taylor, M., Vaivads, A., Villain, J. P., Voronkov, I., Wild, J. A. and Wild, M. (2001) Coordinated ground-based, low altitude satellite and Cluster observations on global and local scales during a transient post-noon sector excursion of the magnetospheric cusp. Annales Geophysicae, 19 (10/12). pp. 1367-1398. ISSN 0992-7689 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-19-1367-2001

Osprey, S.M. and Lawrence, B.N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860 (2001) A possible mechanism for in situ forcing of planetary waves in the summer extratropical mesosphere. Geophysical Research Letters, 28 (7). pp. 1183-1186. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2000GL011984

Pulkkinen, T.I., Nevanlinna, H., Pulkkinen, P.J. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2001) The Sun-Earth connection in time scales from years to decades and centuries. Space Science Reviews, 95 (1/2). pp. 625-637. ISSN 0038-6308 doi: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1005299314802

Raper, S. C. B., Gregory, J. M. and Osborn, T. J. (2001) Use of an upwelling-diffusion energy balance climate model to simulate and diagnose A/OGCM results. Climate Dynamics, 17 (8). pp. 601-613. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/PL00007931

Reichert, B. K., Bengtsson, L. and Oerlemans, J., (2001) Natural climate variability as indicated by glaciers and implications for climate change: a modeling study. MPI-Reports. 328. Report. Max Planck Institut für Meteorologie, Hamburg. pp47.

Reichert, B. K., Bengtsson, L. and Oerlemans, J. (2001) Midlatitude Forcing Mechanisms for Glacier Mass Balance Investigated Using General Circulation Models. Journal of Climate, 14 (17). pp. 3767-3784. ISSN 0894-8755 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0442(2001)014<3767:MFMFGM>2.0.CO;2

Roscoe, H., Charlton, A. J., Fish, D. J. and Hill, J. G. T. (2001) Improvements to the accuracy of measurements of NO2 by zenith-sky visible spectrometers II: errors in zero using a more complete chemical model. Journal Of Quantative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer, 68 (3). p. 337. ISSN 0022-4073 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-4073(00)00058-3

Semeniuk, K. and Shepherd, T. G. (2001) Mechanisms for tropical upwelling in the stratosphere. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 58 (21). pp. 3097-3115. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(2001)058<3097:MFTUIT>2.0.CO;2

Semeniuk, K. and Shepherd, T. G. (2001) The middle-atmosphere Hadley circulation and equatorial inertial adjustment. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 58 (21). pp. 3077-3096. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(2001)058<3077:TMAHCA>2.0.CO;2

Sihra, K., Hurley, M. D., Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978 and Wallington, T. J. (2001) Updated radiative forcing estimates of 65 halocarbons and nonmethane hydrocarbons. Journal of Geophysical Research - Atmospheres, 106 (D17). pp. 20493-20505. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2000JD900716

Steiner, A.K., Kirchengast, G., Foelsche, U., Kornblueh, L., Manzini, E. and Bengtsson, L. (2001) GNSS occultation sounding for climate monitoring. Physics and Chemistry of the Earth, Part A: Solid Earth and Geodesy, 26 (3). pp. 113-124. ISSN 1464-1895 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1464-1895(01)00034-5

Stubbs, T. J., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Cargill, P., Fennell, J., Grande, M., Kellett, B., Perry, C. and Rees, A. (2001) Dawn-dusk asymmetry in particles of solar wind origin within the magnetosphere. Annales Geophysicae, 19 (1). pp. 1-9. ISSN 0992-7689 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-19-1-2001

Thorne, V., Coakeley, P., Grimes, D. and Dugdale, G. (2001) Comparison of TAMSAT and CPC rainfall estimates with raingauges, for southern Africa. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 22 (10). pp. 1951-1974. ISSN 0143-1161 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/01431160118816

Thorpe, R. B., Gregory, J. M., Johns, T. C., Wood, R. A. and Mitchell, J. F. B. (2001) Mechanisms determining the Atlantic thermohaline circulation response to greenhouse gas forcing in a non-flux-adjusted coupled climate model. Journal of Climate, 14 (14). pp. 3102-3116. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0442(2001)014<3102:MDTATC>2.0.CO;2

Ulbrich, U., Fink, A. H., Klawa, M. and Pinto, J. G. (2001) Three extreme storms over Europe in December 1999. Weather, 56 (3). pp. 70-80. ISSN 0043-1656 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1477-8696.2001.tb06540.x

Vialard, J., Menkes, C., Boulanger, J.-P., Delecluse, P., Guilyardi, E., McPhaden, M. J. and Madec, G. (2001) A model study of oceanic mechanisms affecting Equatorial Pacific sea surface temperature during the 1997-98 El Niño. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 31 (7). pp. 1649-1675. ISSN 0022-3670 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0485(2001)031<1649:AMSOOM>2.0.CO;2

Woolnough, S. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0500-8514, Slingo, J. M. and Hoskins, B. J. (2001) The organisation of tropical convection by intraseasonal sea surface temperature anomalies. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 127 (573). pp. 887-908. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.49712757310

2000

Allan, R. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447 (2000) Evaluation of simulated clear-sky longwave radiation using ground-based observations. Journal of Climate, 13. pp. 1951-1964. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0442(2000)013<1951:EOSCSL>2.0.CO;2

Arpe, K., Bengtsson, L., Golitsyn, G. S., Mokhov, I. I., Semenov, V. A. and Sporyshev, P. V. (2000) Connection between Caspian sea level variability and ENSO. Geophysical Research Letters, 27 (17). pp. 2693-2696. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/1999GL002374

Banks, H. T., Wood, R. A., Gregory, J. M., Johns, T. C. and Jones, G. S. (2000) Are observed decadal changes in intermediate water masses a signature of anthropogenic climate change? Geophysical Research Letters, 27 (18). pp. 2961-2964. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2000GL011601

Bannister, R. N. and d'Ambrumenil, N. (2000) Spectral functions of half-filled one-dimensional Hubbard rings with varying boundary conditions. Physical Review B, 61 (7). pp. 4651-4658. ISSN 1550-235X doi: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.61.4651

Bechtold, P., Redelsperger, J.-L., Beau, I., Blackburn, M., Brinkop, S., Grandpeix, J.-Y., Grant, A., Gregory, D., Guichard, F., How, E. and Ioannidou, E. (2000) A GCSS model intercomparison for a tropical squall line observed during toga-coare. II: Intercomparison of single-column models and a cloud-resolving model. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 126 (564). pp. 865-888. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.49712656405

Bengtsson, L. (2000) Half a century of numerical weather prediction: an extraordinary scientific and technological achievement. In: Second CGC/WMO Workshop on the Impact of Various Observing Systems on Numerical Weather Prediction, 6-8 Mar 2000, Toulouse, France, pp. 21-44.

Bengtsson, L. and Arpe, K. (2000) Wasser im Klimasystem. In: Busch, B. and Förster, L. (eds.) Wasser. Schriftreihe Forum (9). Wienand Verlag, pp. 116-123. ISBN 9783879097070

Bengtsson, L. and Reichert, B. K. (2000) Globaler Klimawandel und natürliche Klimavariabilität: Welche Ursachen haben sie? In: Wolfrum, J., Wittig, S. and Freerk, M. (eds.) Energie und Umwelt: Wo liegen optimale Lösungen? Springer Verlag, Berlin, pp. 27-54. ISBN 9783572722

Cape, J. N., Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872 and Hudson, L. E. (2000) The use of trajectory cluster analysis to interpret trace gas measurements at Mace Head, Ireland. Atmospheric Environment, 34 (22). 3651 - 3663. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1352-2310(00)00098-4

Dalu, G. A., Pielke, R. A., Vidale, P. L. and Baldi, M. (2000) Heat transport and weakening of atmospheric stability induced by mesoscale flows. Journal of Geophysical Research, 105 (D7). pp. 9349-9363. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/1999JD901064

Davis, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649, Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Bell, S. A., Smith, J. A. and Clarke, E. M. (2000) Ionospheric measurements of relative coronal brightness during the total solar eclipses of 11 August, 1999 and 9 July, 1945. Annales Geophysicae, 18 (2). pp. 182-190. ISSN 0992-7689 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00585-000-0182-z

Eugster, W., Rouse, W. R., Pielke Sr, R. A., Mcfadden, J. P., Baldocchi, D. D., Kittel, T. G. F., Chapin III, F. S., Liston, G. E., Vidale, P. L., Vaganov, E. and Chambers, S. (2000) Land-atmosphere energy exchange in Arctic tundra and boreal forest: available data and feedbacks to climate. Global Change Biology, 6 (S1). pp. 84-115. ISSN 1365-2486 doi: https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2486.2000.06015.x

Evans, M. J., Shallcross, D. E., Law, K. S., Wild, J. O. F., Simmonds, P. G., Spain, T. G., Berrisford, P., Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872, Lewis, A. C., McQuaid, J. B., Pilling, M. J., Bandy, B. J., Penkett, S. A. and Pyle, J. A. (2000) Evaluation of a Lagrangian box model using field measurements from EASE (Eastern Atlantic Summer Experiment) 1996. Atmospheric Environment, 34 (23). 3843 - 3863. ISSN 1352-2310 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1352-2310(00)00184-9

Feltham, D.L. and Garside, J. (2000) The inward solidification of a undercooled sphere of binary melt. In: Proceedings of the Institute of Chemical Engineers: Industrial Crystallization, September 1999, Cambridge, UK.

Feltham, D.L. and Chaplain, M. A. J. (2000) Analytical solutions of a minimal model of species migration in a bounded domain. Journal of Mathematical Biology, 40 (4). pp. 321-342. ISSN 0303-6812 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s002850050183

Feltham, D.L. and Chaplain, M.A.J. (2000) Travelling waves in a model of species migration. Applied Mathematics Letters, 13 (7). pp. 67-73. ISSN 0893-9659 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0893-9659(00)00079-3

Feltham, D.L. and Worster, M.G. (2000) Similarity solutions describing the melting of a mushy layer. Journal of Crystal Growth, 208 (1-4). pp. 746-756. ISSN 0022-0248 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-0248(99)00456-X

Fischer, H., Wienhold, F. G., Hoor, P., Bujok, O., Schiller, C., Siegmund, P., Ambaum, M. H. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6824-8083, Scheeren, H. A. and Lelieveld, J. (2000) Tracer correlations in the northern high latitude lowermost stratosphere: Influence of cross‐tropopause mass exchange. Geophysical Research Letters, 27 (1). pp. 97-100. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/1999GL010879

Forster, P. M. d. F., Blackburn, M., Glover, R. and Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978 (2000) An examination of climate sensitivity for idealised climate change experiments in an intermediate general circulation model. Climate Dynamics, 16 (10-11). pp. 833-849. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s003820000083

Frame, D. J., Lawrence, B. N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860, Fraser, G. J. and Burrage, M. D. (2000) A comparison between mesospheric wind measurements made near Christchurch (44 S, 173 E) using the high resolution doppler imager (HRDI) and a medium frequency (MF) radar. Annales Geophysicae, 18 (5). pp. 555-565. ISSN 0992-7689 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00585-000-0555-3

Gordon, C., Cooper, C., Senior, C. A., Banks, H., Gregory, J. M., Johns, T. C., Mitchell, J. F. B. and Wood, R. A. (2000) The simulation of SST, sea ice extents and ocean heat transports in a version of the Hadley Centre coupled model without flux adjustments. Climate Dynamics, 16 (2-3). pp. 147-168. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s003820050010

Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X and Thorpe, A. (2000) Potential energy for slantwise parcel motion. Atmospheric Science Letters, 1 (1). pp. 56-61. ISSN 1530-261X doi: https://doi.org/10.1006/asle.2000.0006

Gregory, J. M. (2000) Vertical heat transports in the ocean and their effect on time-dependent climate change. Climate Dynamics, 16 (7). pp. 501-515. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s003820000059

Gregory, J. M. and Lowe, J. A. (2000) Predictions of global and regional sea-level rise using AOGCMs with and without flux adjustment. Geophysical Research Letters, 27 (19). pp. 3069-3072. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/1999GL011228

Gregory, J. M., Tett, S. F. B. and Hibling, E. L. (2000) Camelot – a database for climate model output. Meteorological Applications, 7 (1). pp. 83-90. ISSN 1469-8080 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S1350482700001444

Griffith, A. K. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (2000) Adjoint methods in data assimilation for estimating model error. Flow, Turbulence and Combustion, 65 (3/4). pp. 469-488. ISSN 1386-6184 doi: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1011454109203

Griffith, A. K., Martin, M. J. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (2000) Techniques for treating systematic model error in 3D and 4D data assimilation. In: The Third WMO International Symposium on Assimilation of Observations in Meteorology and Oceanography, 2000, pp. 9-12.

Highwood, E.J. and Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978 (2000) Radiative forcing and global warming potentials of 11 halogenated compounds. Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy & Radiative Transfer, 66 (2). pp. 169-183. ISSN 0022-4073 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-4073(99)00215-0

Hodges, K. I., Chappell, D. W., Robinson, G. J. and Yang, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7450-3477 (2000) An improved algorithm for generating global window brightness temperatures from multiple satellite infrared imagery. Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 17 (10). pp. 1296-1312. ISSN 1520-0426 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0426(2000)017<1296:AIAFGG>2.0.CO;2

Hoskins, B. and Yang, G. Y. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7450-3477 (2000) The equatorial response to higher latitude forcing. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 57 (9). pp. 1197-1213. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(2000)057<1197:TERTHL>2.0.CO;2

Hu, Z.-Z., Bengtsson, L. and Arpe, K. (2000) Impact of global warming on the Asian winter monsoon in a coupled GCM. Journal of Geophysical Research, 105 (D4). pp. 4607-4624. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/1999JD901031

Hu, Z.-Z., Latif, M., Roeckner, E. and Bengtsson, L. (2000) Intensified Asian summer monsoon and its variability in a coupled model forced by increasing greenhouse gas concentrations. Geophysical Research Letters, 27 (17). pp. 2681-2684. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2000GL011550

Karlsson, S. B. P., Opgenoorth, H. J., Eglitis, P., Kauristie, K., Syrjäsuo, M., Pulkkinen, T., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Nakamura, R., Reeves, G. and Romanov, S. (2000) Solar wind control of magnetospheric energy content: substorm quenching and multiple onsets. Journal of Geophysical Research, 105 (A3). pp. 5335-5356. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/1999JA900297

Lawless, A. S., Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220, Reinmueller, K. and Ballard, S. (2000) A comparison of two methods for deriving the tangent linear model. In: Proceedings of the Third WMO International Symposium on Assimilation of Observations in Meteorology and Oceanography. WWRP Report Series No. 2, WMO/TD (986). World Meteorological Organization, pp. 105-108.

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Foster, S.S. (2000) Long-term variations in the magnetic field of the Sun and possible implications for terrestrial climate. In: Proc. 1st. Solar and Space Weather Euroconference, 25-29 September 2000, St Cruz de Tenerife, Tenerofe, Spain, pp. 85-94. (“The solar cycle and Terrestrial Climate”, Proc. 1st. Solar and Space Weather Euroconference, ESP SP-463)

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, McCrea, I. W., Milan, S. E., Moen, J., Cerisier, J. C. and Thorolfsson, A. (2000) Plasma structure within poleward-moving cusp/cleft auroral transients: EISCAT Svalbard radar observations and an explanation in terms of large local time extent of events. Annales Geophysicae, 18 (9). pp. 1027-1042. ISSN 0992-7689 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00585-000-1027-5

McCrea, I. W., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Moen, J., Pitout, F., Eglitis, P., Aylward, A. D., Cerisier, J.-C., Thorolfssen, A. and Milan, S. E. (2000) ESR and EISCAT observations of the response of the cusp and cleft to IMF orientation changes. Annales Geophysicae, 18 (9). pp. 1009-1026. ISSN 0992-7689 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00585-000-1009-7

Mihailović, D. T., Lee, T. J., Pielke, R. A., Lalić, B., Arsenić, I. D., Rajković, B. and Vidale, P. L. (2000) Comparison of different boundary layer surface schemes using single point micrometeorological field data. Theoretical and Applied Climatology, 67 (3-4). pp. 135-151. ISSN 1434-4483 doi: 10.1007%2Fs007040070003

Mihailović, D. T., Lee, T. J., Pielke, R. A., Lalić, B., Arsenić, I. D., Rajković, B. and Vidale, P. L. (2000) Comparison of different boundary layer surface schemes using single point micrometeorological field data. Theoretical and Applied Climatology, 67 (3). pp. 135-151. ISSN 1434-4483

Murray, M.J., Allan, M.R., Merchant, C.J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850, Harris, A.R. and Donlon, C.J. (2000) Direct observations of Skin-Bulk SST variability. Geophysical Research Letters, 27 (8). pp. 1171-1174. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/1999GL011133

Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (2000) Control strategies for maximizing power output from wave energy converters with turbine losses. In: Wave Power – Moving Towards Commercial Viability. Professional Engineering Publishing Ltd, pp. 103-108.

Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (2000) Robust eigenstructure assignment in second-order control systems. In: MTNS2000: the Fourteenth International Symposium on the Mathematical Theory of Networks and Systems, 2000, Perpignan, France, pp. 1-6.

Opgenoorth, H.J., Eglitis, P. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2000) Upgraded ground-based facilities for co-ordinated measurements with Cluster: opportunities for magnetospheric research revisited. In: Cluster-II Workshop on Multiscale-Multipoint Measurements, 22 - 24 September 1999, London, pp. 79-85. (Proc. Cluster-II Workshop on Multiscale-Multipoint Measurements, London, ESA)

Pawson, S., Kodera, K., Hamilton, K., Shepherd, T. G., Beagley, S. R., Boville, B. A., Farrara, J. D., Fairlie, T. D. A., Kitoh, A., Lahoz, W. A., Langematz, U., Manzini, E., Rind, D. H., Scaife, A. A., Shibata, K., Simon, P., Swinbank, R., Takacs, L., Wilson, R. J., Al-Saadi, J. A., Amodei, M., Chiba, M., Coy, L., de Grandpré, J., Eckman, R. S., Fiorino, M., Grose, W. L., Koide, H., Koshyk, J. N., Li, D., Lerner, J., Mahlman, J. D., McFarlane, N. A., Mechoso, C. R., Molod, A., O'Neill, A., Pierce, R. B., Randel, W. J., Rood, R. B. and Wu, F. (2000) The GCM–Reality Intercomparison Project for SPARC (GRIPS): scientific issues and initial results. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 81 (4). pp. 781-796. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0477(2000)081<0781:TGIPFS>2.3.CO;2

Pearson, K.J., Horne, K. and Skidmore, W. (2000) Fireballs in AE Aquarii. In: A decade of HST science, 11-14 April 2000, Space Telescope Science Institute, Baltimore, MD, p. 73. (poster papers, Edited by Mario Livio, Keith Noll, and Massimo Stiavelli)

Santer, B. D., Wigley, T. M. L., Gaffen, D. J., Bengtsson, L., Doutriaux, C., Boyle, J. S. , Esch, M., Hnilo, J. J., Jones, P. D., Meehl, G. A., Roeckner, E., Taylor, K. E. and Wehner, M. F. (2000) Interpreting Differential Temperature Trends at the Surface and in the Lower Troposphere. Science, 287 (5456). pp. 1227-1232. ISSN 0036-8075 doi: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.287.5456.1227

Saunders, M.A., Chandler, R.E., Merchant, C.J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850 and Roberts, F.P. (2000) Atlantic hurricanes and NW Pacific typhoons: ENSO spatial impacts on occurrence and landfall. Geophysical Research Letters, 27 (8). pp. 1147-1150. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/1999GL010948

Shepherd, T. G. (2000) The middle atmosphere. Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, 62 (17-18). pp. 1587-1601. ISSN 1364-6826 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1364-6826(00)00114-0

Shepherd, T. G., Koshyk, J. N. and Ngan, K. (2000) On the nature of large-scale mixing in the stratosphere and mesosphere. Journal of Geophysical Research, 105 (D10). pp. 12433-12446. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2000JD900133

Singarayer, J. S., Bailey, R.M. and Rhodes, E.J. (2000) Potential of the slow component of quartz OSL for age determination of sedimentary samples. Radiation Measurements, 32 (5-6). pp. 873-880. ISSN 1350-4487 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1350-4487(00)00074-3

Slingo, A., Pamment, J. A., Allan, R. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447 and Wilson, P. S. (2000) Water vapor feedbacks in the ECMWF reanalyses and Hadley Centre climate model. Journal of Climate, 13 (17). pp. 3080-3098. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0442(2000)013<3080:WVFITE>2.0.CO;2

Stendel, M., Christy, J. R. and Bengtsson, L. (2000) Assessing levels of uncertainty in recent temperature time series. Climate Dynamics, 16 (8). pp. 587-601. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s003820000064

Stubbs, T. J., Cargill, P., Grande, M., Kellet, B., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Perry, C. H. (2000) Observations of the northern polar cusp with the Polar spacecraft. In: Cluster-II Workshop on Multiscale-Multipoint Measurements, 22 - 24 September 1999, London, pp. 319-322. (in Proc. Cluster-II Workshop on Multiscale-Multipoint Measurements, ESA Special Publication ESA SP-449, European Space Agency Publications, ESTEC, Noordwijk, 2000)

Teixeira, M. A. C. and Belcher, S. E. (2000) Dissipation of shear-free turbulence near boundaries. Journal Of Fluid Mechanics, 422. pp. 167-191. ISSN 0022-1120 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S002211200000149X

Thorolfsson, A., Cerisier, J.-C., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Sandholt, P. E., Senior, C. and Lester, M. (2000) Simultaneous optical and radar signatures of poleward-moving auroral forms. Annales Geophysicae, 18 (9). pp. 1054-1066. ISSN 0992-7689 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00585-000-1054-2

Walko, R. L., Band, L. E., Baron, J., Kittel, T. G. F., Lammers, R., Lee, T. J., Ojima, D., Pielke Sr, R. A., Taylor, C., Tague, C., Tremback, C. and Vidale, P. L. (2000) Coupled atmosphere-biophysics-hydrology models for environmental modeling. Journal of Applied Meteorology, 39 (6). pp. 931-944. ISSN 0894-8763 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0450(2000)039<0931:CABHMF>2.0.CO;2

Wirosoetisno, D. and Shepherd, T. G. (2000) Averaging, slaving and balance dynamics in a simple atmospheric model. Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena, 141 (1-2). pp. 37-53. ISSN 0167-2789 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-2789(00)00022-1

Wirosoetisno, D. and Shepherd, T. G. (2000) On the existence of two-dimensional Euler flows satisfying energy-Casimir stability criteria. Physics of Fluids, 12 (3). pp. 727-731. ISSN 1070-6631 doi: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.870280

de Grandpré, J., Beagley, S. R., Fomichev, V. I., Griffioen, E., McConnell, J. C., Medvedev, A. S. and Shepherd, T. G. (2000) Ozone climatology using interactive chemistry: results from the Canadian Middle Atmosphere Model. Journal of Geophysical Research, 105 (D21). pp. 26475-26491. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2000JD900427

1999

Allan, R. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447, Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978, Slingo, A. and Pamment, J. A. (1999) The dependence of clear-sky outgoing longwave radiation on surface temperature and relative humidity. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 125 Part B. pp. 2103-2126. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.49712555809

Annamalai, H., Slingo, J. M., Sperber, K. R. and Hodges, K. (1999) The mean evolution and variability of the Asian summer monsoon: Comparison of ECMWF and NCEP-NCAR reanalyses. Monthly Weather Review, 127 (6). pp. 1157-1186. ISSN 1520-0493 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0493(1999)127<1157:TMEAVO>2.0.CO;2

Arpe, K., Bengtsson, L., Golitsyn, G. S., Mokhov, I. I., Semenov, V. A. and Sporyshev, P. V. (1999) Analysis and modelling of the hydrological regime in the Caspian Sea basin. Doklady Earth Science, 366 (4). pp. 552-556. ISSN 1028-334X (print), 1531-8354 (electronic version)

Arpe, K., Bengtsson, L., Golitsyn, G. S., Mokhov, I. I., Semenov, V. A. and Sporyshev, P. V. (1999) Caspian sea level variability: Long-term GCM simulations. Geophysical Research Abstracts, 1 (2). p. 549. ISSN 1607-7962

Bengtsson, L. (1999) Climate Modelling and Prediction - Achievements and Challenges. In: Proceedings of the International CLIVAR Conference, Paris, December 2-4, 1998. World Meteorological Organisation, pp. 59-73.

Bengtsson, L., Holland, W. R., Joussaume, S. and David, F. (1999) Numerical modelling of the Earth's climate. In: Modelling the Earth's climate and its variability / La modelisation du climat de la terre et de sa variabilite, 30 Jun - 25 Jul 1997, Les Houches, France, pp. 139-227.

Bengtsson, L. (1999) From short-range barotropic modelling to extended-range global weather prediction: a 40-year perspective. Tellus B, 51 (1). pp. 13-32. ISSN 0280-6509 doi: https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0889.1999.00003.x

Bengtsson, L., Roeckner, E. and Stendel, M. (1999) Why is the global warming proceeding much slower than expected? Journal of Geophysical Research, 104 (D4). p. 3865. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/1998JD200046

Bunse-Gerstner, A., Byers, R., Mehrmann, V. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1999) Feedback design for regularizing descriptor systems. Linear Algebra and its Applications, 299 (1-3). pp. 119-151. ISSN 0024-3795 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0024-3795(99)00167-6

Chandler, M. O., Fuselier, S. A., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Moore, T. E. (1999) Evidence of component merging equatorward of the cusp. Journal of Geophysical Research, 104 (A10). pp. 22623-22633. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/1999JA900175

Chu, D., Mehrmann, V. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1999) Minimum norm regularization of descriptor systems by mixed output feedback. Linear Algebra and its Applications, 296 (1-3). pp. 39-77. ISSN 0024-3795 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0024-3795(99)00108-1

Dritschel, D. G., de la Torre Juárez, M. and Ambaum, M. H. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6824-8083 (1999) The three-dimensional vortical nature of atmospheric and oceanic turbulent flows. Physics of Fluids, 11 (6). pp. 1512-1520. ISSN 1070-6631 doi: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.870014

FELTHAM, D. L. and GRAE WORSTER, M. (1999) Flow-induced morphological instability of a mushy layer. Journal Of Fluid Mechanics, 391. pp. 337-357. ISSN 0022-1120 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S002211209900539X

Fox, N. J., Cowley, S. W. H., Davda, V. N., Enno, G., Friis-Christensen, E., Greenwald, R. A., Hairston, M. R., Lester, M., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Lühr, H., Milling, D. K., Murphree, J. S., Pinnock, M. and Reeves, G. D. (1999) A multipoint study of a substorm occurring on 7 December, 1992, and its theoretical implications. Annales Geophysicae, 17 (11). pp. 1369-1384. ISSN 0992-7689 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00585-999-1369-6

Fuselier, S. A., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Onsager, T. G. and Peterson, W. K. (1999) The source population for the cusp and cleft/LLBL for southward IMF. Geophysical Research Letters, 26 (12). pp. 1665-1668. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/1999GL900354

Giorgetta, M. A. and Bengtsson, L. (1999) Potential role of the quasi-biennial oscillation in the stratosphere-troposphere exchange as found in water vapor in general circulation model experiments. Journal of Geophysical Research, 104 (D6). p. 6003. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/1998JD200112

Giorgetta, M. A., Bengtsson, L. and Arpe, K. (1999) An investigation of QBO signals in the east Asian and Indian monsoon in GCM experiments. Climate Dynamics, 15 (6). pp. 435-450. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s003820050292

Hodges, K. I. (1999) Adaptive constraints for feature tracking. Monthly Weather Review, 127 (6). pp. 1362-1373. ISSN 1520-0493 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0493(1999)127<1362:ACFFT>2.0.CO;2

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Cowley, S. W. H. (1999) Comment on “A statistical study of the ionospheric convection response to changing interplanetary magnetic field conditions using the assimilative mapping of ionospheric electrodynamics technique” by A.J. Ridley et al. Journal of Geophysical Research, 104 (A3). pp. 4387-4391. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/1998JA900145

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Davis, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649 (1999) The correct application of Poynting's theorem to the time-dependent magnetosphere: reply to Heikkila. Annales Geophysicae, 17 (2). pp. 178-181. ISSN 0992-7689 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00585-999-0178-2

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Hapgood, M. A. (1999) The low-latitude boundary layer: Application of ISTP advances to past data. In: Toward Solar Max 2000: The Present Achievements and Future Opportunities of ISTP and GEM, February 10-13, 1998, Yosemite Park, California, USA, pp. 103-111. doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/GM109p0103 (in “The Physics of Sun-Earth Plasma and Field Processes” ed. J. Burch, AGU Monograph 109, 103-111, doi: 10.1029/GM109p0103, 1999)

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Moen, J. (1999) Reconfiguration and closure of lobe flux by reconnection during northward IMF: possible evidence for signatures in cusp/cleft auroral emissions. Annales Geophysicae, 17 (8). pp. 996-1011. ISSN 0992-7689 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00585-999-0996-2

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Stamper, R. (1999) Long-term drift of the coronal source magnetic flux and the total solar irradiance. Geophysical Research Letters, 26 (16). pp. 2461-2464. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/1999GL900485

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Stamper, R. and Wild, M. N. (1999) A doubling of the sun's coronal magnetic field during the last 100 years. Nature, 399 (6735). pp. 437-439. ISSN 0028-0836 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/20867

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Stamper, R., Wild, M. N., Balogh, A. and Jones, G. (1999) Our changing Sun. Astronomy & Geophysics, 40 (4). 4.10-4.16. ISSN 1366-8781 doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/astrog/40.4.4.10

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Wild, M. N., Stamper, R., Davis, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649 and Grande, M. (1999) Predicting solar disturbance effects on navigation systems. Journal of Navigation, 52 (2). pp. 203-216. ISSN 0373-4633 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0373463399008279

Martin, M. J. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220, (1999) Treatment of systematic errors in sequential data assimilation. Technical Note. 21. Technical Report. UK Meteorological Office, Ocean Applications Division

Merchant, C.J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850 and Harris, A.R. (1999) Toward the elimination of bias in satellite retrievals of skin sea surface temperature. 2: Comparison with in situ measurements. Journal of Geophysical Research, 104 (C10). ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/1999JC900106

Merchant, C.J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850, Harris, A.R., Murray, M.J. and Zavody, A.M. (1999) Toward the elimination of bias in satellite retrievals of skin sea surface temperature 1. Theory, modeling and inter-algorithm comparison. Journal of Geophysical Research, 104 (C10). pp. 23565-23578. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/1999JC900105

Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872 and Hoskins, B. (1999) The advection of high-resolution tracers by low-resolution winds. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 56 (18). pp. 3262-3285. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1999)056<3262:TAOHRT>2.0.CO;2

Ngan, K. and Shepherd, T. G. (1999) A closer look at chaotic advection in the stratosphere: part I: geometric structure. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 56 (24). pp. 4134-4152. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1999)056<4134:ACLACA>2.0.CO;2

Ngan, K. and Shepherd, T. G. (1999) A closer look at chaotic advection in the stratosphere: part II: statistical diagnostics. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 56 (24). pp. 4153-4166. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1999)056<4153:ACLACA>2.0.CO;2

Osborn, T. J., Conway, D., Hulme, M., Gregory, J. M. and Jones, P. D. (1999) Air flow influences on local climate: observed and simulated mean relationships for the United Kingdom. Climate Research, 13 (3). pp. 173-191. ISSN 0936-577X doi: https://doi.org/10.3354/cr013173

Pavan, V., Hall, N., Valdes, P. and Blackburn, M. (1999) The importance of moisture distribution for the growth and energetics of mid-latitude systems. Annales Geophysicae, 17 (2). pp. 242-256. ISSN 0992-7689 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00585-999-0242-y

Pielke Sr, R. A., Walko, R. L., Steyaert, L. T., Vidale, P. L., Liston, G. E., Lyons, W. A. and Chase, T. N. (1999) The influence of anthropogenic landscape changes on weather in south Florida. Monthly Weather Review, 127 (7). pp. 1663-1672. ISSN 1520-0493 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0493(1999)127<1663:TIOALC>2.0.CO;2

Ravishankara, A.R. and Shepherd, T.G., (1999) Lower stratospheric processes. Global Ozone Research and Monitoring Project. 44. Technical Report. World Meteorological Organization, Geneva. ISBN 9280717227

Reichert, B. K., Bengtsson, L. and Åkesson, O. (1999) Simulation of Valley Glaciers Using GCM Output with a Statistical-Dynamical Modeling Approach. In: Ritchie, H. (ed.) Research Activities in Atmospheric and Oceanic Modelling. WMO/TD (942). World Meteorological Organisation, 7.54-7.55.

Reichert, B. K., Bengtsson, L. and Åkesson, O. (1999) A statistical modeling approach for the simulation of local paleoclimatic proxy records using general circulation model output. Journal of Geophysical Research, 104. pp. 19071-19083. ISSN 0148-0227

Roeckner, E., Bengtsson, L., Feichter, J., Lelieveld, J. and Rodhe, H. (1999) Transient climate change simulations with a coupled atmosphere–ocean GCM including the tropospheric sulfur cycle. Journal of Climate, 12 (10). pp. 3004-3032. ISSN 0894-8755 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0442(1999)012<3004:TCCSWA>2.0.CO;2

Rosier, S. M. and Lawrence, B. N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860 (1999) The January 1992 stratospheric sudden warming: A role for tropical inertial instability? Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 125 (559). pp. 2575-2596. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.49712555912

Sedgemore-Schulthess, K. J. F., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Trondsen, T. S., Lanchester, B. S., Rees, M. H., Lorentzen, D. A. and Moen, J. (1999) Coherent EISCAT Svalbard Radar spectra from the dayside cusp/cleft and their implications for transient field-aligned currents. Journal of Geophysical Research, 104 (A11). pp. 24613-24624. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/1999JA900276

Shepherd, T. G. (1999) The stratosphere and climate. CMOS Bulletin SCMO, 27 (6). pp. 174-179.

Sibeck, D.G., Paschmann, G., Treumann, R.A., Fuselier, S.A., Lennartsson, W., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Lundin, R., Ogilvie, K.W., Onsager, T.G., Phan, T.-D., Roth, M., Scholer, M., Sckopke, N., Stasiewicz, K. and Yamauchi, M. (1999) Plasma transfer processes at the magnetopause. Space Science Reviews, 88 (1/2). pp. 207-283. ISSN 0038-6308 doi: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1005255801425

Small, J. S., Humphreys, P. N., Johnstone, T. L., Plant, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022, Randall, M. G. and Trivedi, D. P. (1999) Results of an aqueous source term model for a radiological risk assessment of the Drigg LLW Site, U.K. MRS Proceedings, 608 (129). ISSN 1946-4274 doi: https://doi.org/10.1557/PROC-608-129

Stamper, R., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Wild, M. N. and Clark, T. D. G. (1999) Solar causes of the long-term increase in geomagnetic activity. Journal of Geophysical Research, 104 (A12). pp. 28325-28342. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/1999JA900311

Thorncroft, C. D. and Blackburn, M. (1999) Maintenance of the African easterly jet. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 125 (555). pp. 763-786. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.49712555502

Ulbrich, U., Christoph, M., Pinto, J. G. and Corte‐Real, J. (1999) Dependence of winter precipitation over Portugal on NAO and baroclinic wave activity. International Journal of Climatology, 19 (4). pp. 379-390. ISSN 0899-8418 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-0088(19990330)19:4<379::AID-JOC357>3.0.CO;2-8

Vanneste, J. and Shepherd, T. G. (1999) On wave action and phase in the non-canonical Hamiltonian formulation. Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 455 (1981). pp. 3-21. ISSN 1364-5021 doi: https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1999.0301

Wirosoetisno, D. and Shepherd, T. G. (1999) Nonlinear stability of Euler flows in two-dimensional periodic domains. Geophysical & Astrophysical Fluid Dynamics, 90 (3-4). pp. 229-246. ISSN 0309-1929 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/03091929908204120

Wood, R. A., Keen, A. B., Mitchell, J. F. B. and Gregory, J. M. (1999) Changing spatial structure of the thermohaline circulation in response to atmospheric CO2 forcing in a climate model. Nature, 399. pp. 572-575. ISSN 0028-0836 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/21170

1998

Allan, R. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447 and Slingo, A. (1998) Simulated long-wave clear-sky irradiance over the ocean: spatial and temporal variability 1979-1993. Physics and Chemistry of the Earth, 23 (5-6). pp. 599-604. ISSN 1474-7065 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0079-1946(98)00080-9

Arpe, K., Bengtsson, L., Golitsyn, G. S., Mokhov, I. I., Semenov, V. A. and Sporyshev, P. V. (1998) Association between the Caspian Sea level variablity and ENSO. Österreiche Beiträge zu Meteorologie und Geophysik, 19. ISSN 1016-6254

Bengtsson, L. (1998) The hydrological cycle in present and future climate. In: Deutscher Wetterdienst. Vorhersage: Wetter, Klima. Annalen der Meteorologie (36). Offenbach am Main, 206pp. ISBN 978-3-88148-339-1 (Symposium zur Einhundertfünfzigjahrfeier des Preussischen Meteorologischen Instituts (16-17 Oct. 1997, Berlin))

Bengtsson, L. and Wang, H.-J. (1998) Climate System Modelling. In: Proc. of the Conference on the World Climate Research Programme. Achievements, Benefits and Challenges, Geneva 26-28 August 1997. World Meteorological Organization.

D'Andrea, F., Tibaldi, S., Blackburn, M., Boer, G., Deque, M., Dix, M. R., Dugas, B., Ferranti, L., Iwasaki, T., Kitoh, A., Pope, V., Randall, D., Roeckner, E., Straus, D., Stern, W., Van den Dool, H. and Williamson, D. (1998) Northern Hemisphere atmospheric blocking as simulated by 15 atmospheric general circulation models in the period 1979-1988. Climate Dynamics, 14 (6). pp. 385-407. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s003820050230

Dritschel, D. G. and Ambaum, M. H. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6824-8083 (1998) The inclusion of non-conservative forcing into a conservative contour advection algorithm. In: Baines, M. J. (ed.) Numerical methods for fluid dynamics VI. ICFD, Oxford, UK, pp. 99-110. ISBN 9780198536963

Gibson, L. P., Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 and Littleboy, D. M. (1998) Bifurcation Analysis of Eigenstructure Assignment Control in a Simple Nonlinear Aircraft Model. Journal of Guidance, Control and Dynamics, 21 (5). pp. 792-798. ISSN (printed) 0731-5090; (electronic) 1533-3884.

Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X (1998) Analysis of the eyes formed in simulated tropical cyclones and polar lows. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 124 (551). pp. 2357-2375. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.49712455109

Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X and Craig, C. G. (1998) A simple theoretical model for the intensification of tropical cyclones and polar lows. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 124 (547). pp. 919-947. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.49712454713

Gregory, J. M. and Oerlemans, J. (1998) Simulated future sea-level rise due to glacier melt based on regionally and seasonally resolved temperature changes. Nature, 391. pp. 474-476. ISSN 0028-0836 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/35119

Griffith, A. K. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1998) Adjoint methods for treating model error in data assimilation. In: Numerical Methods for Fluid Dynamics VI. ICFD, Oxford, pp. 335-344.

Kushner, P. J., McIntyre, M. E. and Shepherd, T. G. (1998) Coupled Kelvin-wave and mirage-wave instabilities in semigeostrophic dynamics. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 28 (3). pp. 513-518. ISSN 0022-3670 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0485(1998)028<0513:CKWAMW>2.0.CO;2

Littleboy, D. M. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1998) Modal coupling in linear control systems using robust eigenstructure assignment. Linear Algebra and its Applications, 275-276. pp. 359-379. ISSN 0024-3795 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0024-3795(97)10053-2

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1998) Identifying the Open-Closed Field Line Boundary. In: NATO Advanced Study Institute on Polar Cap Boundary Phenomena, 4-13 June 1997, Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway, pp. 73-90. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5214-3_7 (in "Polar Cap Boundary Phenomena ", ed. J. Moen, A. Egeland and M. Lockwood,)

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Hapgood, M. A. (1998) On the cause of a magnetospheric flux transfer event. Journal of Geophysical Research, 103 (A11). pp. 26453-26478. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/98JA02244

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Davis, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649, Onsager, T. G. and Scudder, J. D. (1998) Modelling signatures of pulsed magnetopause reconnection in cusp ion dispersion signatures seen at middle altitudes. Geophysical Research Letters, 25 (5). pp. 591-594. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/98GL00185

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Fuselier, S., Walker, A. D. M. and Søraas, F. (1998) A Summary of the NATO ASI on Polar Cap Boundary Phenomena. In: Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute on Polar Cap Boundary Phenomena, 4-13 June 1997, Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway, pp. 415-432. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5214-3_32 (in "Polar Cap Boundary Phenomena ", ed. J. Moen, A. Egeland and M. Lockwood, NATO ASI Series C, Vol. 509, pp 415-432, Kluwer, Dordrecht,)

May, W. and Bengtsson, L. (1998) The signature of ENSO in the Northern Hemisphere midlatitude seasonal mean flow and high-frequency intraseasonal variability. Meteorology and Atmospheric Physics, 69 (1-2). pp. 81-100. ISSN 0177-7971 (Print) 1436-5065 (Online) doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01025185

Merchant, C.J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850 and Saunders, M.A. (1998) Infrared satellite retrievals in the presence of stratospheric aerosol. Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 15 (3). ISSN 1520-0426 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0426(1998)015<0835:ISRITP>2.0.CO;2

Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872 (1998) Spirals in potential vorticity. Part II: stability. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 55 (11). pp. 2067-2079. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1998)055<2067:SIPVPI>2.0.CO;2

Methven, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6872 and Hoskins, B. (1998) Spirals in potential vorticity. Part I: measures of structure. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 55 (11). pp. 2053-2066. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1998)055<2053:SIPVPI>2.0.CO;2

Murray, M.J., Allen, M.R.,, Merchant, C.J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850 and Harris, A.R. (1998) Potential for improved ATSR dual-view SST retrieval. Geophysical Research Letters, 25 (17). pp. 3363-3366. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/98GL02389

Müller-Wodarg, I. C. F., Aylward, A. D. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1998) Effects of a mid-latitude solar eclipse on the thermosphere and ionosphere: a modelling study. Geophysical Research Letters, 25 (20). pp. 3787-3790. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/1998GL900045

Plagmann, M., Marsh, S. H., Baggaley, W. J., Bennett, R. G. T., Deutsch, K. A., Fraser, G. J., Hernandez, G., Lawrence, B. N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860, Plank, G. E. and Smith, R. W. (1998) Annual variation of airglow heights derived from wind measurements. Geophysical Research Letters, 25 (24). pp. 4457-4460. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/1998GL900212

Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022 (1998) Meson properties in an extended nonlocal NJL model. PhD thesis, University of Manchester.

Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022 and Birse, M. C. (1998) Meson properties in an extended nonlocal NJL model. Nuclear Physics A, 628 (4). pp. 607-644. ISSN 0375-9474 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0375-9474(97)00635-0

Reichert, B. K., Bengtsson, L. and Åkesson, O., (1998) A statistical-dynamical modeling approach for the simulation of local paleo proxy records using GCM output. Max-Planck-Institut für Meteorologie Report Series. 274. Technical Report. Max-Planck-Institut für Meteorologie, Hamburg.

Sandholt, P. E., Moen, J., Stauning, P., Holtet, J. A., Cowley, S. W. H., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Løvhaug, U. P., Hansen, T. and Egeland, A. (1998) Temporal and spatial variability of auroral forms in the 10–14 MLT sector: Relationship to plasma convection and solar wind-magnetosphere coupling. Earth, Planets and Spac, 50 (8). pp. 663-682. ISSN 1343-8832 doi: https://doi.org/10.1186/BF03352161

Stendel, M., Christy, J. R. and Bengtsson, L., (1998) How representative are the surface temperature records? Max-Planck-Institut für Meteorologie Report Series. 264. Technical Report. Max-Planck-Institut für Meteorologie, Hamburg.

Szuszczewicz, E. P., Blanchard, P., Wilkinson, P., Crowley, G., Fuller-Rowell, T., Richards, P., Abdu, M., Bullett, T., Hanbaba, R., Lebreton, J. P., Lester, M., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Millward, G., Wild, M., Pulinets, S., Reddy, B. M., Stanislawska, I., Vannaroni, G. and Zolesi, B. (1998) The first real-time worldwide ionospheric predictions network: an advance in support of spaceborne experimentation, on-line model validation, and space weather. Geophysical Research Letters, 25 (4). pp. 449-452. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/97GL03279

Taylor, C. M., Harding, R. J., Pielke, R. A., Vidale, P. L., Walko, R. L. and Pomeroy, J. W. (1998) Snow breezes in the boreal forest. Journal of Geophysical Research, 103 (D18). pp. 23087-23101. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/98JD02004

Vanneste, J. and Shepherd, T. G. (1998) On the group-velocity property for wave-activity conservation laws. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 55 (6). pp. 1063-1068. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1998)055<1063:OTGVPF>2.0.CO;2

Vidale, P. L. (1998) Contributions of land surface forced mesoscale circulations to the total heat, moisture and momentum budgets over BOREAS. PhD thesis, Colorado State University.

Wadge, G., Jackson, P., Bower, S. M., Woods, A. W. and Calder, E. (1998) Computer simulations of pyroclastic flows from dome collapse. Geophysical Research Letters, 25 (19). pp. 3677-3680. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/98GL00710

Walko, R. L., Pielke, R., Vidale, P. L., Eastman, J. and Lu, L. (1998) Influence of forest cover in the eastern United States on regional climate. In: Beniston, M. and Innes, J. L. (eds.) The impacts of climate variability on forests. Lecture Notes in Earth Sciences (74). Springer, London, pp. 93-98. ISBN 9783540646815

Wlasak, M. A. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1998) Application of variational data assimilation to the Lorenz equations using the adjoint method. In: Numerical Methods for Fluid Dynamics VI. ICFD, Oxford, pp. 555-562.

1997

Ambaum, M. H. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6824-8083 (1997) Isentropic formation of the tropopause. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 54 (4). pp. 555-568. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1997)054<0555:IFOTT>2.0.CO;2

Barnett, T. P., Arpe, K., Bengtsson, L., Ji, M. and Kumar, A. (1997) Potential Predictability and AMIP Implications of Midlatitude Climate Variability in Two General Circulation Models. Journal of Climate, 10 (9). pp. 2321-2329. ISSN 0894-8755 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0442(1997)010<2321:PPAAIO>2.0.CO;2

Beagley, S. R., de Grandpré, J., Koshyk, J. N., McFarlane, N. A. and Shepherd, T. G. (1997) Radiative-dynamical climatology of the first-generation Canadian middle atmosphere model. Atmosphere-Ocean, 35 (3). pp. 293-331. ISSN 1480-9214 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/07055900.1997.9649595

Bengtsson, L. (1997) Climate Modeling and Prediction. In: Brune, D., Chapman, D. V., Gwynne, M. D. and Pacyna, J. M. (eds.) The Global Environment. Science, Technology and Management. Scandinavian Science Publishers, pp. 31-55. ISBN Print ISBN: 9783527287710; Online ISBN: 9783527619658

Bengtsson, L. (1997) Modelling and Prediction of the Climate System. Mitteilungen der Alexander von Humboldt Stiftung, 69. pp. 3-14.

Bengtsson, L., Botzet, M. and Esch, M. (1997) Numerical simulations of intense tropical storms. In: Diaz, H. F. and Pulwarty, R. S. (eds.) Hurricanes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp. 67-90, Chapter 4.

Bengtsson, L. (1997) A Numerical Simulation of Anthropogenic Climate Change. Ambio, 26 (1). pp. 58-65. ISSN 1654-7209

Bengtsson, L., Botzet, M. and Esch, M. (1997) Reply to comments on: "Will greenhouse gas-induced warming over the next 50 years lead to higher frequency and greater intensity of hurricanes?" by C. W. Landsea. Tellus Series A: Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography, 49 (5). pp. 624-625. ISSN 0280-6495 doi: https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0870.1997.t01-2-00009.x

Cowley, S.W.H. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1997) Incoherent scatter radar observations related to magnetospheric dynamics. Advances in Space Research, 20 (4-5). pp. 873-882. ISSN 02731177 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0273-1177(97)00495-X

Dainton, M.P., Goldwater, M.H. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1997) Direct Computation of Stochastic Flow in Reservoirs with Uncertain Parameters. Journal of Computational Physics, 130 (2). p. 203. ISSN 0021-9991 doi: https://doi.org/10.1006/jcph.1996.5578

Dritschel, D. G. and Ambaum, M. H. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6824-8083 (1997) A contour-advective semi-lagrangian numerical algorithm for simulating fine-scale conservative dynamical fields. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 123 (540). pp. 1097-1130. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.49712354015

Gibson, L. P., Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 and Littleboy, D. M. (1997) Closed loop design for a simple nonlinear aircraft model using eigenstructure assignment. In: AIAA Atmospheric Flight Mechanics Conference , 11-13 August 1997, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Reston, Virginia, USA, pp. 746-754.

Gregory, J. M. and Mitchell, J. F. B. (1997) The climate response to CO2 of the Hadley Centre coupled AOGCM with and without flux adjustment. Geophysical Research Letters, 24 (15). pp. 1943-1946. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/97GL01930

Gregory, J. M., Mitchell, J. F. B. and Brady, A. J. (1997) Summer drought in northern midlatitudes in a time-dependent CO2 climate experiment. Journal of Climate, 10 (4). pp. 662-686. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0442(1997)010<0662:SDINMI>2.0.CO;2

Harvey, D., Gregory, J. M., Hoffert, M., Jain, A., Lal, M., Leemans, R., Raper, S., Wigley, T. and de Wolde, J. (1997) An introduction to simple climate models used in the IPCC second assessment report. IPCC Technical Paper (II). Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. ISBN 9291691011

Hennessy, K. J., Gregory, J. M. and Mitchell, J. F. B. (1997) Changes in daily precipitation under enhanced greenhouse conditions. Climate Dynamics, 13 (9). pp. 667-680. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s003820050189

Johns, T. C., Carnell, R. E., Crossley, J. F., Gregory, J. M., Mitchell, J. F. B., Senior, C. A., Tett, S. F. B. and Wood, R. A. (1997) The second Hadley Centre coupled ocean-atmosphere GCM: model description, spinup and validation. Climate Dynamics, 13 (2). pp. 103-134. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s003820050155

Karl, T. R., Nicholls, N. and Gregory, J. M. (1997) The coming climate. Scientific American, 276. pp. 78-83. ISSN 0036-8733 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/scientificamerican0597-78

Lawrence, B. N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860 (1997) Some aspects of the sensitivity of stratospheric climate simulation to model lid height. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ALL SERIES-, 102. p. 23. doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/97JD01771

Lawrence, B.N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860 (1997) The Effect of Parameterized Gravity Wave Drag on Simulations of the Middle Atmosphere During Northern Winter 1991/1992-General Evolution. NATO ASI SERIES I GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE, 50. pp. 291-308.

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1997) Cluster's last stand? Astronomy & Geophysics, 38 (1). pp. 21-25. ISSN 1366-8781 doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/astrog/38.1.21

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1997) Energy and pitch-angle dispersions of LLBL/cusp ions seen at middle altitudes: predictions by the open magnetosphere model. Annales Geophysicae, 15 (12). pp. 1501-1514. ISSN 1432-0576 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00585-997-1501-4

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1997) Relationship of dayside auroral precipitations to the open-closed separatrix and the pattern of convective flow. Journal of Geophysical Research, 102 (A8). p. 17475. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/97JA01100

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1997) Solar Wind - Magnetosphere Coupling. In: Incoherent Scattare Radar Workshop, September 1995, Cargese, Corsica, pp. 122-186. (in)

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1997) Testing substorm theories: The need for multipoint observations. Advances in Space Research, 20 (4-5). pp. 883-894. ISSN 02731177 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0273-1177(97)00496-1

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Hapgood, M. A. (1997) How the magnetopause transition parameter works. Geophysical Research Letters, 24 (4). pp. 373-376. ISSN 00948276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/97GL00120

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Opgenoorth, H.J. (1997) Foreword to Sourcebook. In: Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Wild, M.N., Opgenoorth, H.J., Schmidt, R., Escoubet, P.C. and Battrick, B. (eds.) Satellite/ground-based coordination source book. ESA Special Publications (SP), SP-1198 (SP-1198). ESA Publications, ESTEC, Noordvijk, The Netherlands, pp. 7-11. (Satellite/ground-based coordination source book, by M. Lockwood, M.N. Wild and H.J. Opgenoorth (eds. R. Schmidt, P.C. Escoubet and B. Battrick), ESA SP-1198, June 1997)

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Opgenoorth, H.J. (1997) Principles of combined ground-based and satellite studies of solar-terrestrial phenomena. In: Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Wild, M.N., Opgennorth, H.J., Schmidt, R., Escoubet, C.P. and Battrick, B. (eds.) Satellite/ground-based coordination source book. ESA Special Publications (SP), SP-1198 (SP-1198). ESA Publications, ESTEC, Noordvijk, The Netherlands, pp. 3-14. (Satellite/ground-based coordination source book, by M. Lockwood, M.N. Wild and H.J. Opgenoorth (eds. R. Schmidt, P.C. Escoubet and B. Battrick), ESA SP-1198, June 1997)

MacDonald, I., Baines, M., Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 and Samuels, P. G. (1997) Analytic Benchmark Solutions for Open-Channel Flows. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 123 (11). p. 1041. ISSN 0733-9429 doi: https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9429(1997)123:11(1041)

McCrea, I.W. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1997) Incoherent Scatter Radars. In: Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Wild, M.N., Opgenoorth, H.J., Schmidt, R., Escoubet, C.P. and Battrick, B. (eds.) Satellite/ground-based coordination source book. ESA Special Publications (SP), SP-1198 (SP-1198). ESA Publications, ESTEC, Noordvijk, The Netherlands, pp. 239-266. (http://www.esa.int/esapub/bulletin/bullet91/b91publ.htm)

Ngan, K. and Shepherd, T. G. (1997) Chaotic mixing and transport in Rossby-wave critical layers. Journal Of Fluid Mechanics, 334. pp. 315-351. ISSN 0022-1120 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112096004363

Ngan, K. and Shepherd, T. G. (1997) Comments on some recent measurements of anomalously steep N2O and O3tracer spectra in the stratospheric surf zone. Journal of Geophysical Research, 102 (D20). pp. 24001-24004. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/97JD01767

Nore, C. and Shepherd, T. G. (1997) A Hamiltonian weak-wave model for shallow-water flow. Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 453 (1958). pp. 563-580. ISSN 1364-5021 doi: https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1997.0031

Onsager, T.G. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1997) High-latitude particle precipitation and its relationship to magnetospheric source regions. Space Science Reviews, 80 (1/2). pp. 77-107. ISSN 0038-6308 doi: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1004925720793

Opgenoorth, H. J. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1997) Opportunities for magnetospheric research with coordinated cluster and ground-based observations. Space Science Reviews, 79 (1/2). pp. 599-637. ISSN 0038-6308 doi: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1004910721860

Opgenoorth, H.J., Persson, M.A.L., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Stamper, R., Wild, M.N., Pellinen, R., Pulkkinen, T., Kauristie, K., Hughes, T. and Kamide, Y. (1997) A new family of geomagnetic disturbance indices. In: Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Wild, M.N., Opgenoorth, H.J., Schmidt, R., Escoubet, P.C. and Battrick, B. (eds.) Satellite/ground-based coordination source book. ESA Special Publications (SP), SP-1198 (SP-1198). ESA Publications, ESTEC, Noordvijk, The Netherlands, pp. 49-62. (Satellite/ground-based coordination source book, by M. Lockwood, M.N. Wild and H.J. Opgenoorth (eds. R. Schmidt, P.C. Escoubet and B. Battrick), ESA SP-1198, June 1997)

Pearson, K.J., Wynn, G.A. and King, A.R. (1997) The effect of the magnetic field of the secondary star in dwarf novae. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 288 (2). pp. 421-430. ISSN 0035-8711 doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/288.2.421

Ren, S. and Shepherd, T. G. (1997) Lateral boundary contributions to wave-activity invariants and nonlinear stability theorems for balanced dynamics. Journal Of Fluid Mechanics, 345. pp. 287-305. ISSN 0022-1120 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112097006216

Scott, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649, Wild, M. N., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Tulunay, Y. K. (1997) Ionospheric and geomagnetic responses to changes in IMF B_Z: a superposed epoch study. Annales Geophysicae, 15 (2). pp. 217-230. ISSN 1432-0576 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00585-997-0217-9

Stamper, R., Wild, M.N., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Wallman, S. (1997) An on-line directory facility of STP. In: Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Wild, M.N., Opgenoorth, H.J., Schmidt, R., Escoubet, C.P. and Battrick, B. (eds.) Satellite/ground-based coordination source book. ESA Special Publications (SP), SP-1198 (SP-1198). ESA Publications, ESTEC, Noordvijk, The Netherlands, pp. 367-387. (Satellite/ground-based coordination source book, by M. Lockwood, M.N. Wild and H.J. Opgenoorth (eds. R. Schmidt, P.C. Escoubet and B. Battrick), ESA SP-1198, June 1997)

Stendel, M. and Bengtsson, L. (1997) Toward monitoring the tropospheric temperature by means of a general circulation model. Journal of Geophysical Research, 102 (D25). p. 29779. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/97JD01668

Teixeira, M. A. C. and Miranda, P. M. A. (1997) On the entrainment assumption in Schatzmann's integral plume model. Applied Scientific Research, 57. pp. 15-42. ISSN 1573-1987 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02528762

Vidale, P. L., Pielke Sr, R.A., Steyaert, L.T. and Barr, A. (1997) Case study modeling of turbulent and mesoscale fluxes over the BOREAS region. Journal of geophysical research, 102 (D24). pp. 29167-29.

Vidale, P. L., Pielke, R. A., Steyaert, L. T. and Barr, A. (1997) Case study modeling of turbulent and mesoscale fluxes over the BOREAS region. Journal of Geophysical Research, 102 (D24). pp. 29167-29188. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/97JD02561

Wild, M.N. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1997) The Cluster-Ground Based Data Centre at RAL. In: Satellite/ground-based coordination source book. ESA Special Publications (SP), SP-1198 (SP-1198). ESA Publications, ESTEC, Noordvijk, The Netherlands, pp. 361-366. (Satellite/ground-based coordination source book, by M. Lockwood, M.N. Wild and H.J. Opgenoorth (eds. R. Schmidt, P.C. Escoubet and B. Battrick), ESA SP-1198, June 1997)

1996

Bengtsson, L. (1996) Climate modelling and prediction with large-scale computer models - the impact for industry and environment. In: Meuer, H.-W. (ed.) Supercomputer Anwendungen, Architekturen, Trends. K G Saur, pp. 38-55.

Bengtsson, L. (1996) Klimatmodeller in Jordens klimat. In: Naturvetenskapliga forskningrådets årsbok. The Swedish Natural Research Council, pp. 83-96.

Bengtsson, L. (1996) Recent achievements in the modelling and prediction of atmospheric blocking. In: From atmospheric circulation to global change: Celebration of the 80th birthday of Professor Ye Duzheng. China Meteorological Press, Beijing, pp. 273-288. ISBN 9787502920982

Bengtsson, L. (1996) The climate response to the changing greenhouse gas concentration in the atmosphere. In: Anderson, D. L. T. and Willebrand, J. (eds.) Decadal climate variability; dynamics and predictability. NATO ASI, 1. Springer-Berlin, pp. 293-332, Berlin Heidelberg. ISBN 978-3540614593

Bengtsson, L., Eyre, J. R., Kirchengast, G., Hauchecorne, A., Silvestrin, P. and Ingmann, P., (1996) Atmospheric Profiling Mission - a candidate Earth Explorer mission. ESA Spec. Publications. SP-1196(7). Technical Report. European Space Agency pp58.

Bengtsson, L., Arpe, K., Roeckner, E. and Schulzweida, U. (1996) Climate predictability experiments with a general circulation model. Climate Dynamics, 12. pp. 261-278. ISSN 0930-7575 (print version); 1432-0894 (electronic version)

Bengtsson, L., Botzet, M. and Esch, M. (1996) Will greenhouse gas-induced warming over the next 50 years lead to higher frequency and greater intensity of hurricanes? Tellus Series A: Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography, 48 (1). pp. 57-73. ISSN 0280-6495 doi: https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0870.1996.00004.x

Bokhove, O. and Shepherd, T. G. (1996) On Hamiltonian balanced dynamics and the slowest invariant manifold. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 53 (2). pp. 276-297. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1996)053<0276:OHBDAT>2.0.CO;2

Cowley, S.W.H. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1996) Time-dependent flows in the coupled solar wind-magnetosphere-ionosphere system. Advances in Space Research, 18 (8). pp. 141-150. ISSN 02731177 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0273-1177(95)00972-8

Craig, G. C. and Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X (1996) CISK or WISHE as the mechanism for tropical cyclone intensification. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 53 (23). pp. 3528-3540. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1996)053<3528:COWATM>2.0.CO;2

D'Andrea, F., Tibaldi, S., Blackburn, M., Boer, G., Deque, M., Dix, M. R., Dugas, B., Ferranti, L., Iwasaki, T., Kitoh, A., Pope, V., Randall, D., Roeckner, E., Straus, D., Stern, W., Van den Dool, H. and Williamson, D., (1996) Northern Hemisphere atmospheric blocking as simulated by 15 atmospheric general circulation models in the period 1979-1988 (Results from an AMIP diagnostic subproject). WCRP Report 96, WMO/TD-. 784. Report. World Meteorological Organisation, Geneva. pp25.

Dainton, M. P. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220, (1996) Two-phase flow in heterogeneous porous media with uncertain parameters. Working Paper. The University of Reading

Davis, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649 and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1996) Predicted signatures of pulsed reconnection in ESR data. Annales Geophysicae, 14 (12). pp. 1246-1256. ISSN 1432-0576 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00585-996-1246-5

Gazey, N. G. J., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Grande, M., Perry, C. H., Smith, P. N., Coles, S., Aylward, A. D., Bunting, R. J., Opgenoorth, H. and Wilken, B. (1996) EISCAT/CRRES observations: nightside ionospheric ion outflow and oxygen-rich substorm injections. Annales Geophysicae, 14 (10). pp. 1032-1043. ISSN 1432-0576 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00585-996-1032-4

Golitsyn, G. S., Arpe, K., Bengtsson, L., Dümenil, L., Eliseev, A. V., Folland, C. K., Govorkova, V. A., Meleshko, V. P., Meshcherskaya, A. V., Mokhov, I. I., Pavlova, T. V., Renshaw, A. C. and Sporyshev, P. V. (1996) The study of the atmospheric water cycle variability in eastern Europe and its association with the Caspian Sea level change. In: Staniforth, A. (ed.) Research Activities in Atmospheric and Oceanic Modelling. WMO/TD Reports (734). The World Meteorological Organisation, Geneva, 2.8-2.9.

Gorbunov, M. E., Gurvich, A. S. and Bengtsson, L., (1996) Advanced algorithms of inversion of GPS/MET satellite data and their application to reconstruction of temperature and humidity. Max-Planck-Institut für Meteorologie Report Series . 211. Technical Report. Max-Planck-Institut für Meteorologie, Hamburg.

Gorbunov, M. E., Sokolovsky, S. V. and Bengtsson, L., (1996) Space refractive tomography of the atmosphere: modeling of direct and inverse problems. Max-Planck-Institut für Meteorologie Report Series. 210. Technical Report. Max-Planck-Institut für Meteorologie, Hamburg. pp59.

Griffith, A. K. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1996) Accounting for Model Error in Data Assimilation using Adjoint Methods. In: Berz, M., Bischof, C., Corliss, G. and Griewank, A. (eds.) Computational Differentiation: Techniques, Applications and Tools. SIAM: Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, pp. 195-204.

Haynes, P. H., McIntyre, M. E. and Shepherd, T. G. (1996) Reply. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 53 (14). pp. 2105-2107. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1996)053<2105:R>2.0.CO;2

Jeuken, A. B. M., Siegmund, P. C., Heijboer, L. C., Feichter, J. and Bengtsson, L. (1996) On the potential of assimilating meteorological analyses in a global climate model for the purpose of model validation. Journal of Geophysical Research, 101 (D12). p. 16939. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/96JD01218

Joshi, M. M., Lawrence, B. N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860 and Lewis, S. R. (1996) The effect of spatial variations in unresolved topography on gravity wave drag in the Martian atmosphere. Geophysical Research Letters, 23 (21). pp. 2927-2930. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/96GL02758

Lawrence, B. N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860 and Randel, W.J. (1996) Variability in the mesosphere observed by the Nimbus 6 pressure modulator radiometer. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ALL SERIES-, 101. p. 23. doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/96JD01652

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1996) The case for transient magnetopause reconnection. Eos, Transactions American Geophysical Union, 77 (26). p. 246. ISSN 0096-3941 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/96EO00175

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Davis, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649 (1996) On the longitudinal extent of magnetopause reconnection pulses. Annales Geophysicae, 14 (9). pp. 865-878. ISSN 1432-0576 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00585-996-0865-1

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Davis, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649 (1996) An analysis of the accuracy of magnetopause reconnection rate variations deduced from cusp ion dispersion characteristics. Annales Geophysicae, 14 (2). pp. 149-161. ISSN 1432-0576 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00585-996-0149-9

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Moen, J. (1996) Ion populations on open field lines within the dayside low-latitude boundary layer: theory and observations during a transient event. Geophysical Research Letters, 23 (21). pp. 2895-2898. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/96GL02761

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Cowley, S. W. H. and Onsager, T. G. (1996) Ion acceleration at both the interior and exterior Alfvén waves associated with the magnetopause reconnection site: Signatures in cusp precipitation. Journal of Geophysical Research, 101 (A10). p. 21501. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/96JA01948

Lühr, H., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Sandholt, P. E., Hansen, T. L. and Moretto, T. (1996) Multi-instrument ground-based observations of a travelling convection vortices event. Annales Geophysicae, 14 (2). pp. 162-181. ISSN 1432-0576 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00585-996-0162-z

Manzini, E. and Bengtsson, L. (1996) Stratospheric climate and variability from a general circulation model and observations. Climate Dynamics, 12 (9). pp. 615-639. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00216270 (This paper was presented at the Third International Conference on Modelling of Global Climate Change and Variability, held in Hamburg 4–8 Sept. 1995 under the auspice of the Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, Hamburg)

Matthews, A. J., Hoskins, B. J., Slingo, J. M. and Blackburn, M. (1996) Development of convection along the SPCZ within a Madden-Julian oscillation. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 122 (531). pp. 669-688. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.49712253106

May, W. and Bengtsson, L., (1996) On the impact of the El Niño/Southern Oscillation phenomenon on the atmospheric circulation in the northern hemisphere extratropics. Max-Planck-Institut für Meteorologie Report Series. 224. Technical Report. Max-Planck-Institut für Meteorologie, Hamburg.

Moen, J., Evans, D., Carlson, H. C. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1996) Dayside moving auroral transients related to LLBL dynamics. Geophysical Research Letters, 23 (22). pp. 3247-3250. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/96GL02766

Moen, J., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Sandholt, P.E., Løvhaug, U.P., Denig, W.F., van Eyken, A.P. and Egeland, A. (1996) Variability of dayside high latitude convection associated with a sequence of auroral transients. Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics, 58 (1-4). pp. 85-96. ISSN 00219169 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9169(95)00021-6

Mu, M., Shepherd, T. G. and Swanson, K. (1996) On nonlinear symmetric stability and the nonlinear saturation of symmetric instability. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 53 (20). pp. 2918-2923. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1996)053<2918:ONSSAT>2.0.CO;2

Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 and Crossley, A., (1996) Optimal Strategies for the Control of Wave Energy Converters with Various Power-Take-Off Mechanisms. Project Report. The University of Reading pp48. (Part of ... Off-Shore Wave Energy Converters - OWEC-1, Annex III: Float Systems and Mathematical Models, DG XII - JOULE II Project Report)

Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 and Crossley, A. (1996) Optimal control of wave energy devices with various power-take-off mechanisms. In: Chakrabarti, S., Pontes, M. T., Maeda, H., Falzarano, J., Schofield, P., Atkins, W. S. and Morrison, D. (eds.) Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering. The American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York, pp. 143-150.

Ohmura, A., Wild, M. and Bengtsson, L. (1996) A Possible Change in Mass Balance of Greenland and Antarctic Ice Sheets in the Coming Century. Journal of Climate, 9 (9). pp. 2124-2135. ISSN 0894-8755 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0442(1996)009<2124:APCIMB>2.0.CO;2

Ohmura, A., Wild, M. and Bengtsson, L. (1996) Present and future mass balance of the ice sheets simulated with GCM. Annals of Glaciology, 23. pp. 187-193. ISSN 1727-5644

Pearson, K.J. and King, A.R. (1996) Numerical simulations of accretion disks and mass outflows around young stars. Lecture Notes in Physics, 465. pp. 271-276. (Disks and Outflows Around Young Stars, Proceedings of a Conference Held at Heidelberg, Germany 6 - 9 September 1994, Published on CD-ROM, Edited by Steven Beckwith, Jakob Staude, Axel Quetz, and Antonella Natta)

Pearson, K.J., Wynn, G.A. and King, A.R. (1996) Simulations of angular momentum evolution in wind-fed CV precursors. Astrophysics and Space Science Library, 208. pp. 443-444. ISSN 0067-0057 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0325-8_131 (Cataclysmic Variables and Related Objects, Proceedings of the 158th Colloquium of the International Astronomical Union, Held at Keele, United Kingdom, June 26–30, 1995, Eds: Evans, A.; Wood, Janet H.)

Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022 and Birse, M. C. (1996) ϱ → 4π in chirally symmetric models. Physics Letters B, 365 (1-4). pp. 292-296. ISSN 0370-2693 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(95)01273-7

Roeckner, E., Arpe, L., Bengtsson, L., Christoph, M., Clauseen, L., Dümenil, L., Esch, M., Giorgetta, M., Schlese, U. and Schulzweida, U., (1996) The atmospheric general circulation model ECHAM4: Model description and simulation of present-day climate. Max-Planck-Institut für Meteorologie Report Series. 218. Technical Report. Max-Planck-Institut für Meteorologie

Shepherd, T. G., Semeniuk, K. and Koshyk, J. N. (1996) Sponge layer feedbacks in middle-atmosphere models. Journal of Geophysical Research, 101 (D18). pp. 23447-23464. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/96JD01994

Smith, M. F. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1996) Earth's magnetospheric cusps. Reviews of Geophysics, 34 (2). p. 233. ISSN 8755-1209 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/96RG00893

Teixeira, M. A. C. and Miranda, P. M. A. (1996) Development of an integral model for the dispersion of hot and moist gases. In: Brebbia, C. A. and Caussade, B. (eds.) Air Pollution IV. WIT Transaction on Ecology and the Environment, 14. Wessex Institute of Technology, pp. 89-98. ISBN 9781853124228

Yongming, L., Mu, M. and Shepherd, T. G. (1996) Nonlinear stability of continuously stratified quasi-geostrophic flow. Journal Of Fluid Mechanics, 325. pp. 419-439. ISSN 0022-1120 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S002211209600818X

1995

Ambaum, M. H. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6824-8083 and Verkley, W.T.M. (1995) Orography in a contour dynamics model of large-scale atmospheric flow. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 52 (15). pp. 2643-2662. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1995)052<2643:OIACDM>2.0.CO;2

Bengtsson, L. (1995) The Hydrological Cycle in Climate and Weather Prediction. In: the First Study Conference on BALTEX, Aug. 28th - Sept. 1st, 1995, Visby, Sweden, pp. 1-17.

Bengtsson, L. (1995) On the simulation and validation of the hydrological cycle in the climate System. In: Ditlevsen, P. (ed.) Modern Dynamical Meteorology, Proceedings from a Symposium in Honour of Aksel Wiin-Nielsen. ECMWF Press, pp. 49-68.

Bengtsson, L., Hasselmann, K., Rodhe, H., Waszkewitz, J., Cubasch, U., Hegert, G. C., Roeckner, E., Storch, H. v. and Voss, R., (1995) Detection of anthropogenic climate change using a fingerprint method. Max-Planck-Institut fuer Meteorologie Report Series. ETDE-DE--3. Technical Report. Max-Planck-Institut fuer Meteorologie pp28.

Bengtsson, L., Botzet, M. and Esch, M. (1995) Hurricane-type vortices in a general circulation model. Tellus Series A: Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography, 47 (2). pp. 175-196. ISSN 0280-6495 doi: https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0870.1995.t01-1-00003.x

Bowman, J. C. and Shepherd, T. G. (1995) Nonlinear symmetric stability of planetary atmospheres. Journal Of Fluid Mechanics, 296. pp. 391-407. ISSN 0022-1120 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112095002175

Broccoli, A. J., Manabe, S., Mitchell, J. F. B. and Bengtsson, L. (1995) Comments on "Global climate change and tropical cyclones". Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 76 (11). pp. 2243-2245.

Gazey, N. G. J., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Smith, P. N., Coles, S., Bunting, R. J., Lester, M., Aylward, A. D., Yeoman, T. K. and Lühr, H. (1995) Development of substorm cross-tail current disruption as seen from the ground. Journal of Geophysical Research, 100 (A6). p. 9633. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/94JA02322

Gregory, J. M. and Mitchell, J. F. B. (1995) Simulation of daily variability of surface temperature and precipitation over Europe in the current and 2 x COz climates using the UKMO climate model. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 121 (526). pp. 1451-1476. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.49712152611

Hapgood, M. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1995) Rapid changes in LLBL thickness. Geophysical Research Letters, 22 (1). pp. 77-80. ISSN 00948276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/94GL02835

Joshi, M. M., Lawrence, B. N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860 and Lewis, S. R. (1995) Gravity wave drag in three-dimensional atmospheric models of Mars. Journal of Geophysical Research, 100 (E10). pp. 21235-21245. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/95JE02486

Kushner, P. J. and Shepherd, T. G. (1995) Wave-activity conservation laws and stability theorems for semi-geostrophic dynamics: part 1. pseudomomentum-based theory. Journal Of Fluid Mechanics, 290. pp. 67-104. ISSN 0022-1120 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112095002424

Kushner, P. J. and Shepherd, T. G. (1995) Wave-activity conservation laws and stability theorems for semi-geostrophic dynamics: part 2. pseudoenergy-based theory. Journal Of Fluid Mechanics, 290. pp. 105-129. ISSN 0022-1120 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112095002436

Lal, M., Bengtsson, L., Cubasch, U., Esch, M. and Schlese, U. (1995) Synoptic scale disturbances of the Indian Summer Monsoon as simulated in a high resolution climate model. Climate Research, 5. pp. 243-258. ISSN 0936-577X

Lawrence, B. N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860, Fraser, G.J., Vincent, R.A. and Phillips, A. (1995) The 4-day wave in the Antarctic mesosphere. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ALL SERIES-, 100. p. 18. doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/95JD01168.

Lester, M., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Yeoman, T. K., Cowley, S. W. H., Lühr, H., Bunting, R. and Farrugia, C. J. (1995) The response of ionospheric convection in the polar cap to substorm activity. Annales Geophysicae, 13 (2). pp. 147-158. ISSN 1432-0576 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00585-995-0147-3

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1995) Ground-Based and satellite observations of the cusp: Evidence for pulsed magnetopause reconnection. In: Song, P., Sonnerup, B.U.Ö. and Thomsen, M.F. (eds.) Physics of the Magnetopause. American Geophysical Union, Washington, D.C., USA, pp. 417-426. doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/GM090p0417

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1995) Large-scale fields and flows in the magnetosphere-ionosphere system. Surveys in Geophysics, 16 (3). pp. 389-441. ISSN 1573-0956 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01044574

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1995) Location and characteristics of the reconnection X line deduced from low-altitude satellite and ground-based observations: 1. Theory. Journal of Geophysical Research, 100 (A11). p. 21791. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/95JA01340

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1995) Overlapping cusp ion injections: An explanation invoking magnetopause reconnection. Geophysical Research Letters, 22 (9). pp. 1141-1144. ISSN 00948276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/95GL00811

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Davis, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649 (1995) Occurrence probability, width and number of steps of cusp precipitation for fully pulsed reconnection at the dayside magnetopause. Journal of Geophysical Research, 100 (A5). pp. 7627-7640. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/94JA02197

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Opgenoorth, H.J. (1995) Opportunities for magnetospheric research using EISCAT/ESR and CLUSTER. Journal of Geomagnetism and Geoelectricity, 47 (8). pp. 699-721. ISSN 0022-1392

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Cowley, S. W. H., Sandholt, P. E. and Løvhaug, U. P. (1995) Causes of plasma flow bursts and dayside auroral transients: An evaluation of two models Invoking reconnection pulses and changes in the Y component of the magnetosheath field. Journal of Geophysical Research, 100 (A5). pp. 7613-7626. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/94JA02264

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Davis, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649, Smith, M. F., Onsager, T. G. and Denig, W. F. (1995) Location and characteristics of the reconnection X line deduced from low-altitude satellite and ground-based observations: 2. Defense Meteorological Satellite Program and European Incoherent Scatter data. Journal of Geophysical Research, 100 (A11). p. 21803. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/95JA01339

MacDonald, I., Baines, M. J., Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 and Samuels, P. G. (1995) A new method for the computation of steady open channel trans-critical flow. In: The XXVIth Congress of the International Association for Hydyraulic Research, London.

Manzini, E. and Bengtsson, L., (1995) Stratospheric climate and variability from a general circulation model and observations. Part II: Results for March-May, June-August, and September-November. Max-Planck-Institut für Meteorologie Report Series. 164. Technical Report. Max-Planck-Institut für Meteorologie , Hamburg. pp29.

May, W. and Bengtsson, L. (1995) On the Extratropical Response during El Niño and La Niña in the ECHAM3 General Circulation Model. In: Proceedings of the Nineteenth Annual Climate Diagnostics Workshop in College Park, Maryland. NOAO, Washington DC, pp. 59-63.

Mehrmann, V. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220, (1995) Mixed Output Feedback for Descriptor Systems. SPC. 95-33. Technical Report. TU-Chemnitz-Zwickau

Merchant, C.J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850 (1995) Allocating extremely-low frequency magnetic-field exposure between sources. Journal of Radiological Protection, 15 (3). ISSN 1361-6498 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/0952-4746/15/3/010

Merchant, C.J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850 (1995) Correlation of residential magnetic fields, road type and traffic in the UK. Journal of Radiological Protection, 15 (3). ISSN 1361-6498 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/0952-4746/15/3/009

Mitchell, J. F. B., Johns, T. C., Gregory, J. M. and Tett, S. F. B. (1995) Climate response to increasing levels of greenhouse gases and sulphate aerosols. Nature, 376. pp. 501-504. ISSN 0028-0836 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/376501a0

Moen, J., Sandholt, P. E., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Denig, W. F., Løvhaug, U. P., Lybekk, B., Egeland, A., Opsvik, D. and Friis-Christensen, E. (1995) Events of enhanced convection and related dayside auroral activity. Journal of Geophysical Research, 100 (A12). p. 23917. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/95JA02585

Pearson, K.J. and King, A.R. (1995) Spin equilibrium and outflows in young stellar objects. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 276 (4). pp. 1303-1310. ISSN 0035-8711

Pielke, R. A. and Vidale, P. L. (1995) The boreal forest and the polar front. Journal of Geophysical Research, 100 (D12). pp. 25755-25758. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/95JD02418

Pielke, R. A., Bernardet, L. R., Fitzpatrick,, P. J., Hertenstein, R. F., Jones, A. S., Lin, X., Nachamkin,, J. E., Nair, U. S., Papineau, J. M., Poulos, G. S., Savoie, M. H. and Vidale, P. L. (1995) Standardized test to evaluate numerical weather prediction algorithms. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 76 (1). pp. 46-48. ISSN 1520-0477

Pinnock, S., Hurley, M. D., Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978, Wallington, T. J. and Smyth, T. J. (1995) Radiative forcing of climate by hydrochlorofluorocarbons and hydrofluorocarbons. Journal of Geophysical Research - Atmospheres, 100 (D11). pp. 23227-23238. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/95JD02323

Renssen, H., Lautenschlager, M., Bengtsson, L. and Schulzweida, U., (1995) AGCM experiments on the Younger Dryas Climate. Max-Planck-Institut für Meteorologie Report Series. 173. Technical Report. Max-Planck-Institut für Meteorologie, Hamburg. pp43.

Shepherd, T. G. (1995) The Canadian MAM Project. CMOS Bulletin, 23. pp. 3-12.

Silva Dias, M.A.F., Vidale, P. L. and Blanco, C.M.R. (1995) Case study and numerical simulation of the summer regional circulation in São Paulo, Brazil. Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 74 (4). pp. 371-388. ISSN 0006-8314

Stone, E. M., Stanford, J. L., Ziemke, J. R., Allen, D. R., Taylor, F. W., Rodgers, C. D., Lawrence, B. N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860, Fishbein, E. F., Elson, L. S. and Waters, J. W. (1995) Space-time integrity of improved stratospheric and mesospheric sounder and microwave limb sounder temperature fields at Kelvin wave scales. Journal of Geophysical Research, 100 (D7). pp. 14089-14096. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/95JD01171

Turland, B. D., Fletcher, D. F., Hodges, K. I. and Attwood, G. J. (1995) Quantification of the probability of containment failure caused by an in-vessel steam explosion for the Sizewell B PWR. Nuclear Engineering and Design, 155. pp. 445-458. ISSN 0029-5493 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0029-5493(94)00888-6

Verkley, W. T. M. and Ambaum, M. H. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6824-8083 (1995) Multiple steady states in a contour-dynamics model of large-scale atmospheric flow. In: Modern dynamical meteorology. ECMWF, Reading, UK.

Warn, T., Bokhove, O., Shepherd, T. G. and Vallis, G. K. (1995) Rossby number expansions, slaving principles, and balance dynamics. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 121 (523). pp. 723-739. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.49712152313

Weiss, L. A., Reiff, P. H., Weber, E. J., Carlson, H. C., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Peterson, W. K. (1995) Flow-aligned jets in the magnetospheric cusp: Results from the Geospace Environment Modeling Pilot Program. Journal of Geophysical Research, 100 (A5). p. 7649. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/94JA03360

1994

Arpe, K., Bengtsson, L., Dümenil, L. and Roeckner, E. (1994) Impacts of the stratospheric QBO, soil moisture over Siberia and sea surface temperature on the variability of precipitation over India in the ECHAM3 model. In: Boer, G. J. (ed.) Research Activities in Atmospheric and Oceanic Modeling. WMO/TD (592). World Meteorological Organisation, 7/36-7.38. (TD005787)

Arpe, K., Bengtsson, L., Dümenil, L. and Roeckner, E. (1994) The hydrological cycle in the ECHAM3 simulations of the atmospheric circulation. In: Desbois, M. and Desalmand, F. (eds.) Global precipitations and climate change. NATO ASI Series, 1 (26). NATO, pp. 361-377. ISBN 978-3-642-79270-0

Arpe, K., Dümenil, L., Bengtsson, L. and Giorgetta, M. (1994) Variability of the Indian monsoon in the ECHAM3 model, Part II: Sensitivity to sea surface temperatures of the northern Indian ocean, soil moisture over Eurasia and the stratospheric QBO. In: WCRP-84: Proceedings of the international conference on monsoon variability and prediction. WMO/TD (619). WMO.

Barnett, T. P., Bengtsson, L., Arpe, K., Flugel, M., Graham, N., Latif, M., Ritchie, J., Roeckner, E., Schlese, U., Schulzweida, U. and Tyree, M. (1994) Forecasting global ENSO-related climate anomalies. Tellus Series A: Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography, 46 (4). pp. 381-397. ISSN 0280-6495 doi: https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0870.1994.t01-3-00005.x

Bell, S. J. G. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1994) Regularization of time-varying descriptor systems by the asvd. In: Lewis, J. (ed.) Proceedings of the 5th SIAM Conference on Applied Linear Algebra. Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, Philadelphia, pp. 172-176. ISBN 978-089871336-7

Bengtsson, L. (1994) Wie gut können wir das Klima mit einem numerischen Modell der allgemeinen Zirkulation simulieren? In: Observation und Simulation der Atmosphäre. Annalen der Meteorologie (29). Offenbach am Main. ISBN 9783881482967 (Symposium zur Einhundertjahrfeier des Meteorologischen Observatoriums Potsdam (May 6-7, 1993, Potsdam))

Bengtsson, L., Brühl, C., Crutzen, P., Dameris, M., Feichter, J., Grewe, V., Ponater, M., Roeckner, E., Sausen, R., Schlese, U. and Steil, B. (1994) Coupling of dynamical and chemical processes in a GCM. In: Boer, G. J. (ed.) Research Activities in Atmospheric and Oceanic Modeling. WMO/TD (592). World Meteorological Organisation, 7.13-7.14.

Bengtsson, L. (1994) Climate of the 21st Century. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 117. pp. 3-29. ISSN 0168-1923

Bengtsson, L. and Dümenil, L. (1994) Atmospheric Climate Modelling - A view of Current Activities at MPI Hamburg. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, India, Section A: Physical Sciences, 60 (3). pp. 561-592. ISSN 0369-8203 (print version), 2250-1762 (electronic version)

Bunse-Gerstner, A., Mehrmann, V. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1994) Regularization of descriptor systems by output feedback. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 39 (8). pp. 1742-1748. ISSN 0018-9286 doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/9.310065

Dainton, M., Goldwater, M. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1994) Direct solution of reservoir flow equations with uncertain parameters. In: the Fourth European Conference on the Mathematics of Oil Recovery, 1994, pp. 1-15.

Delecluse, P., Servain, J., Levy, C., Arpe, K. and Bengtsson, L. (1994) On the connection between the 1984 Atlantic warm event and the 1982-1983 ENSO. Tellus Series A: Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography, 46 (4). pp. 448-464. ISSN 0280-6495 doi: https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0870.1994.t01-1-00009.x

Douglas, S. C., Harrison, D. M. and Shepherd, T. G. (1994) The physical pendulum in an advanced undergraduate course in mechanics. Computers in Physics, 8 (4). pp. 416-419. ISSN 0894-1866

Dümenil, L., Arpe, K. and Bengtsson, L. (1994) Variability of the Indian monsoon in the ECHAM3 model, Part I: MONEG and AMIP experiments. In: WCRP-84: Proceedings of the international conference on monsoon variability and prediction, Trieste, 1994. WMO/TD (619). World Meteorological Organisation, pp. 609-620.

Faleirot, L. F., Pratt, R. W. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1994) A comparison between classical techniques and eigenstructure assignment in the design of a longitudinal instrument landing system. In: IEE Colloquium on Multivariable Methods for Flight Control Applications, 1994-05-25, London, UK, 1/1-1/3.

Fox, N. J., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Cowley, S. W. H., Freeman, M. P., Friis-Christensen, E., Milling, D. K., Pinnock, M. and Reeves, G. D. (1994) EISCAT observations of unusual flows in the morning sector associated with weak substorm activity. Annales Geophysicae, 12 (6). pp. 541-553. ISSN 1432-0576 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00585-994-0541-2

Fox, N.J., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Cowley, S.W.H., Davda, V.N., Enno, G., Friis-Christensen, E., Greenwald, R.A., Kivelson, M., Lester, M., Lühr, H., Milling, D.K., Murphree, J.S., Pinnock, M. and Reeves, G.D. (1994) A comparison of Freja auroral images with substorm cycle observations. In: Second International Conference on Substorms, March 7-11, 1994, Fairbanks, Alaska, U.S.A., pp. 421-428. (Substorms 2: Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Substorms. editors: J. R. Kan, J. D. Craven, S.-I. Akasofu)

Greenhow, M. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220, (1994) The use of time-domain models for control of OWCs. Project Report. The University of Reading pp13. (Paper 4 of CEC DG XII JOULE Wave Energy Initiative: Wave Energy Converters - Generic Technical Evaluation Study: Annex Report B1 - Device Fundamentals/Hydrodynamics)

Hilton, M., Lettington, A. H. and Mills, I. (1994) Remote gas detection and quantitative analysis from infrared emission spectra obtained by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. In: Flood, W.A. and Miller, W.B. (eds.) Atmospheric propagation and remote sensing (proceedings volume). The International Society for Optical Engineering, pp. 130-137. ISBN 9780819415264 doi: https://doi.org/10.1117/12.177976

Juckes, M. N., James, I. N. and Blackburn, M. (1994) The influence of Antarctica on the momentum budget of the southern extratropics. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 120 (518). pp. 1017-1044. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.49712051811

Kautsky, J., Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 and Van Dooren, P. M. (1994) Robust pole assignment in linear state feedback. In: Patel, R. V., Laub, A. J. and Van Dooren, P. M. (eds.) Numerical Linear Algebra Techniques for Systems and Control. IEEE Press, pp. 333-356.

Latif, M., Stockdale, T., Wolff, J., Burgers, G., Maier-Reimer, E., Junge, M. M., Arpe, K. and Bengtsson, L. (1994) Climatology and variability in the ECHO coupled GCM. Tellus Series A: Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography, 46 (4). pp. 351-366. ISSN 0280-6495 doi: https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0870.1994.t01-3-00003.x

Lelieveld, J. and Bengtsson, L. (1994) Study of the Indirect and Direct Climate Influences of Anthropogenic Trace Gas Emissions (Sindicate). In: Global Change: Climate Change and Climate Change Impacts, 6-10 September 1993, Copenhagen, pp. 87-99.

Littleboy, D. M. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1994) Using eigenstructure assignment for modal decoupling in aircraft problems. In: Lewis, J. (ed.) Applied Linear Algebra. SIAM: Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, pp. 196-200.

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1994) Ionospheric Signatures of Pulsed Magnetopause Reconnection. In: NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Physical Signatures of Magnetospheric Boundary Layer Processes, 9-14 May 1993, Hönefoss, Norway, pp. 229-243. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1052-5_16 (in "Physical Signatures of Magnetospheric Boundary Layer Processes", Proc. NATO Advanced Study Institute, NATO ASI Series Volume 425, 1994)

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Carlson, H. C. (1994) Reply to Comments on ‘Production of polar cap electron density patches by transient magnetopause reconnections’. Geophysical Research Letters, 21 (21). pp. 2337-2338. ISSN 00948276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/93GL03390

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Cowley, S. W. H. (1994) Comment on 'Ionospheric signatures of dayside magnetopause transients: A case study using satellite and ground measurements' by Denig et al. Journal of Geophysical Research, 99 (A3). pp. 4253-4255. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/93JA02737

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Smith, M. F. (1994) Low and middle altitude cusp particle signatures for general magnetopause reconnection rate variations: 1. Theory. Journal of Geophysical Research, 99 (A5). 8531-8553,. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/93JA03399

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Cowley, S. W. H. and Smith, M. F. (1994) Comment on “B_y fluctuations in the magnetosheath and azimuthal flow velocity transients in the dayside ionosphere” by Newell and Sibeck. Geophysical Research Letters, 21 (17). pp. 1819-1820. ISSN 00948276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/94GL01360

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Cowley, S. W. H., Smith, M. F., Rijnbeek, R. P. and Elphic, R. C. (1994) The contribution of flux transfer events to convection. Geophysical Research Letters, 22 (10). pp. 1185-1188. ISSN 00948276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/95GL01008

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Onsager, T. G., Davis, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6411-5649, Smith, M. F. and Denig, W. F. (1994) The characteristics of the magnetopause reconnection X-line deduced from low-altitude satellite observations of cusp ions. Geophysical Research Letters, 21 (24). pp. 2757-2760. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/94GL02696

Manzini, E. and Bengtsson, L., (1994) Stratospheric climate and variability from a general circulation model and observations. Part I: Results for the December-February season. Max-Planck-Institut für Meteorologie Report Series. 148. Technical Report. Max-Planck-Institut für Meteorologie, Hamburg. pp38.

May, W. and Bengtsson, L. (1994) On the Intra-Seasonal Variability within the Extratropics in a General Circulation Model and Observational Data. In: Shepherd, T. G., Derome, J. F. and Gutowski, W. J. (eds.) The Role of Large-scale, Extratropical Dynamics in Climate Change: Proceedings of the Seventeenth Stanstead Seminar Held at Bishop's University, Lennoxville, Québec, Canada, June 13-18, 1993. Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, McGill University, pp. 139-147, 219pp.

May, W. and Bengtsson, L. (1994) A Wavenumber-Frequency Analysis of the Midlatitude Geopotential Height Field: Model versus Observation. In: Boer, G. J. (ed.) CAS/JSC Working Group Numerical Experimentation, Report No.19. World Meteorological Organisation, Geneva, 2.16-2.17.

Merchant, C.J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850, Renew, D.C. and Swanson, J. (1994) Exposures to power-frequency magnetic fields in the home. Journal of Radiological Protection, 14 (1). ISSN 1361-6498 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/0952-4746/14/1/008

Merchant, C.J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850, Renew, D.C. and Swanson, J. (1994) Occupational exposures to power-frequency magnetic fields in the electricity supply industry. Journal of Radiological Protection, 14 (2). ISSN 1361-6498 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/0952-4746/14/2/006

Moen, J., Sandholt, P. E., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Egeland, A. and Fukui, K. (1994) Multiple, discrete arcs on sunward convecting field lines in the 14-15 MLT region. Journal of Geophysical Research, 99 (A4). p. 6113. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/93JA03344

Mu, M. and Shepherd, T. G. (1994) Nonlinear stability of Eady's model. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 51 (23). pp. 3427-3436. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1994)051<3427:NSOEM>2.0.CO;2

Mu, M. and Shepherd, T. G. (1994) On Arnol'd's second nonlinear stability theorem for two-dimensional quasi-geostrophic flow. Geophysical & Astrophysical Fluid Dynamics, 75 (1). pp. 21-37. ISSN 0309-1929 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/03091929408203645

Mu, M., Qingcun, Z., Shepherd, T. G. and Yongming, L. (1994) Nonlinear stability of multilayer quasi-geostrophic flow. Journal Of Fluid Mechanics, 264. pp. 165-184. ISSN 0022-1120 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112094000625

Neylon, K. J., Baines, M. J. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1994) Bi-CGSTAB for advection dominated problems. In: Lewis, J. G. (ed.) Proc. of the Fifth SIAM Conference on Applied Linear Algebra. SIAM, pp. 439-443.

Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1994) Differential-algebraic equations and control system design. In: Griffith, D. F. and Watson, G. A. (eds.) Numerical Analysis - 1993. Longman Scientific and Technical, pp. 208-224. ISBN 978-047023385-6

Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 and Stringer, S. M. (1994) Observer design for descriptor systems with application to gas dynamical networks. In: Helmke, U., Mennicken, R. and Saurer, J. (eds.) Systems and Networks: Mathematical Theory and Applications. Akademie Verlag, pp. 377-380.

Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 and Stringer, S.M. (1994) The state estimation of flow demands in gas networks from sparse pressure telemetry. Transactions of the Institute of Measurement and Control, 16 (2). pp. 66-74. ISSN 0142-3312 doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/014233129401600203

Pratt, R. W., Faleiro, L. F. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1994) Longitudinal instrument landing system design using both eigenstructure assignment and classical techniques. In: Proceedings of IMC Symposium on Applications of Multivariable System Techniques. Institute of Measurement and Control, pp. 11-22.

Rosier, S., Lawrence, B. N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860, Andrews, D. and Taylor, F. (1994) Dynamical evolution of the Northern stratosphere in early winter 1991-92, as observed by the improved Stratospheric and Mesospheric Sounder. Journal of the atmospheric sciences, 51 (20). pp. 2783-2799. doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1994)051<2783:DEOTNS>2.0.CO;2

Ruth, S., Remedios, J., Lawrence, B. N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860 and Taylor, F. (1994) Measurements of N2O by the UARS improved stratospheric and mesospheric sounder during the early northern winter 1991/92. Journal of the atmospheric sciences, 51 (20). pp. 2818-2833. doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1994)051<2818:MONBTI>2.0.CO;2

Slingo, J. M., Blackburn, M., Betts, A., Brugge, R., Hodges, K. I., Hoskins, B. J., Miller, M., Steenman-Clark, L. and Thuburn, J. (1994) Mean climate and transience in the tropics of the UGAMP GCM - sensitivity to convective parametrization. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 120 (518). pp. 881-922. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.49712051807

1993

Ammar, G., Mehrmann, V. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220, eds. (1993) Linear Algebra and its Applications: special issue on Numerical Linear Algebra Methods in Control, Signals and Systems. Linear Algebra and its Applications, 189. Elsevier.

Bengtsson, L. (1993) Climatic Variations and Climate Change with possible consequences for the Mediterranean. In: Managing the Mediterranean - Information for Decision Making. The Joint ESF-CEC Workshop of 18-20 November 1993, Venice. Venezia : Consiglio nazionale delle ricerche, pp. 22-30.

Bengtsson, L. (1993) Klima und Wetter auf dem Computer. In: Horizonte - Wie weit reicht unsere Erkenntnis heute? S. Hirzel, pp. 81-103. ISBN 978-3804712805

Bengtsson, L. (1993) Unsicherheiten bei der Vorhersage des Treibhauseffekts und seiner Auswirkungen. In: Horsch, F., Filby, W. G., Fund, N., Gross, S., Kändler, G. and Reinhardt, W. (eds.) Statuskolloquium des Projektes Europäisches Forschungszentrum für Maßnahmen der Luftreinhaltung. KfK-PEF, 9 (104). Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, pp. 1-22. (Inaccuracies in the prediction of the effects of greenhouse gases)

Bengtsson, L., Arpe, K. and Roeckner, E. (1993) The impact of SST anomalies on the variability of the atmospheric circulation in the ECHAM3 model. In: Boer, G. J. (ed.) CAS/JSC Working Group on Numerical Experimentation, Report No.18. WMO/TD (533). World Meteorological Organisation, Geneva, 7.18-7.20.

Bengtsson, L., Schlese, U., Roeckner, E., Latif, M., Barnett, T. and Graham, N. (1993) A two-tiered approach to long-range climate forecasting. Science, 261 (5124). pp. 1026-1029. ISSN 0036-8075 doi: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.261.5124.1026

Bonifacio, R., Dugdale, G. and Milford, J. R. (1993) Sahelian rangeland production in relation to rainfall estimates from Meteosat. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 14 (14). pp. 2695-2711. ISSN 0143-1161 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/01431169308904302

Bunse-Gerstner, A., Mehrmann, V. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1993) Output feedback in descriptor systems. In: Van Dooren, P. and Wyman, B. (eds.) Linear Algebra for Control Theory. Springer Verlag, pp. 43-54.

Byers, R. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1993) On the stability radius of a generalized state-space system. Linear Algebra and its Applications, 188-189. p. 113. ISSN 0024-3795 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0024-3795(93)90466-2

Chakrabarti, S., Smith, M. F., Herrero, F. A., Hesse, M., Baker, D. N., Bochsler, P. A., Wurz, P., Balsiger, H., Chakrabarti, S., Erickson, G., Cotton, D. M., Stephen, T. S., Jamar, C. A. J., Gerard, J.-C., Fuselier, S. A., Ghielmetti, A. G., Mende, S. B., Peterson, W. K., Shelley, E. G., Vondrak, R. R., Gallagher, D. L., Moore, T. E., Pollock, C., Arnoldy, R., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Gladstone, R. (1993) High-latitude ion transport and energetic explorer (HI-LITE): a mission to investigate ion outflow from the high-latitude ionosphere. In: Instrumentation for Magnetospheric Imagery II, 11th July, 1993, San Diego, Calfornia, USA, pp. 40-56. doi: https://doi.org/10.1117/12.147643

Cho, H.-R., Shepherd, T. G. and Vladimirov, V. A. (1993) Application of the direct Liapunov method to the problem of symmetric stability in the atmosphere. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 50 (6). pp. 822-836. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1993)050<0822:AOTDLM>2.0.CO;2

Gray, L. J., Blackburn, M., Chipperfield, M. P., Haigh, J. D., Jackson, D., Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978, Thuburn, J. and Zhong, W. (1993) First results from a 3-dimensional middle atmosphere model. Advances in Space Research, 13 (1). pp. 363-372. ISSN 0273-1177 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0273-1177(93)90038-D

Gregory, J. M. (1993) Sea level changes under increasing atmospheric CO2 in a transient coupled ocean-atmosphere GCM experiment. Journal of Climate, 6 (12). pp. 2247-2262. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0442(1993)006<2247:SLCUIA>2.0.CO;2

Gregory, J. M. and Dowrick, N. J. (1993) The Sverdrup relation generalized to include bottom topography and friction — a new derivation and correction to Fofonoff. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 23 (8). pp. 1867-1869. ISSN 0022-3670 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0485(1993)023<1867:TSRGTI>2.0.CO;2

Gregory, J. M., Wigley, T. M. L. and Jones, P. D. (1993) Application of Markov models to area-average daily precipitation series and interannual variability in seasonal totals. Climate Dynamics, 8 (6). pp. 299-310. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00209669

Hapgood, M. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1993) On the voltage and distance across the low latitude boundary layer. Geophysical Research Letters, 20 (2). pp. 145-148. ISSN 00948276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/93GL00063

Justino, P. A. P., Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 and deo Falcano, A. F. (1993) Optimal phase control of OWCs. In: European Wave Energy Symposium, July 1993, Edinburgh, Scotland, pp. 145-149.

Knipp, D. J., Emery, B. A., Richmond, A. D., Crooker, N. U., Hairston, M. R., Cumnock, J. A., Denig, W. F., Rich, F. J., de la Beaujardiere, O., Ruohoniemi, J. M., Rodger, A. S., Crowley, G., Ahn, B. -H., Evans, D. S., Fuller -Rowell, T. J., Friis -Christensen, E., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Kroehl, H. W., Maclennan, C. G., McEwin, A., Pellinen, R. J., Morris, R. J., Burns, G. B., Papitashvili, V., Zaitzev, A., Troshichev, O., Sato, N., Sutcliffe, P. and Tomlinson, L. (1993) Ionospheric convection response to slow, strong variations in a northward interplanetary magnetic field: A case study for January 14, 1988. Journal of Geophysical Research, 98 (A11). pp. 19273-19292. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/93JA01010

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1993) Modelling the high-latitude ionosphere for time-varying plasma convection. Microwaves, Antennas and Propagation, IEE Proceedings H, 140 (2). pp. 91-100. ISSN 0950-107X

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Smith, M. F. (1993) Comment on “Mapping the dayside ionosphere to the magnetosphere according to particle precipitation characteristics” by Newell and Meng. Geophysical Research Letters, 20 (16). pp. 1739-1740. ISSN 00948276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/93GL01967

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Wild, M. N. (1993) On the quasi-periodic nature of magnetopause flux transfer events. Journal of Geophysical Research, 98 (A4). pp. 5935-5940. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/92JA02375

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Carlson, H. C. and Sandholt, P. E. (1993) Implications of the altitude of transient 630-nm dayside auroral emissions. Journal of Geophysical Research, 98 (A9). pp. 15571-15587. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/93JA00811

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Denig, W. F., Farmer, A. D., Davda, V. N., Cowley, S. W. H. and Lühr, H. (1993) Ionospheric signatures of pulsed reconnection at the Earth's magnetopause. Nature, 361 (6411). pp. 424-428. ISSN 0028-0836 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/361424a0

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, McCrea, I.W., Millward, G.H., Moffett, R.J. and Rishbeth, H. (1993) EISCAT observations of ion composition and temperature anisotropy in the high-latitude F-region. Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics, 55 (6). pp. 895-906. ISSN 00219169 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9169(93)90029-X

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Moen, J., Cowley, S. W. H., Farmer, A. D., Løvhaug, U. P., Lühr, H. and Davda, V. N. (1993) Variability of dayside convection and motions of the cusp/cleft aurora. Geophysical Research Letters, 20 (11). pp. 1011-1014. ISSN 00948276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/93GL00846

Lohmann, U., Sausen, R., Bengtsson, L., Cubasch, U., Perlwitz, J. and Roeckner, E. (1993) The Köppen climate classification as a diagnostic tool for general circulation models. Climate Research, 3. pp. 177-193. ISSN 0936-577X

Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1993) Phase control in wave energy generation. In: Caratti, G., Lewis, A. T. and Howett, D. (eds.) Wave Energy R&D. Commission of the European Communities, Brussels, pp. 177-182.

Perrin, N., Sibly, R. M. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1993) Optimal growth strategies when mortality and production rates are size-dependent. Evolutionary Ecology, 7 (6). pp. 576-592. ISSN 0269-7653 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01237822

Reburn, W. J., Remedios, J. J., Ballard, J., Lawrence, B. N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860 and Taylor, F. W. (1993) Measurements of stratospheric NO2 by the improved stratospheric and mesospheric sounder. Geophysical Research Letters, 20 (12). pp. 1231-1234. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/93GL01340

Shepherd, T. G. (1993) Nonlinear saturation of baroclinic instability: part III: bounds on the energy. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 50 (16). pp. 2697-2709. ISSN 0022-4928 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1993)050<2697:NSOBIP>2.0.CO;2

Shepherd, T. G. (1993) A unified theory of available potential energy. Atmosphere-Ocean, 31 (1). pp. 1-26. ISSN 1480-9214 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/07055900.1993.9649460

Stringer, S. M. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1993) The estimation of flow demands in a linear gas network from sparse pressure telemetry. In: Symposium on Post-graduate Research in Control and Instrumentation, SERC/Institute of Measurement and Control, Nottingham.

1992

Bengtsson, L. (1992) Climate System Modelling Prospect. In: Trenberth, K. (ed.) Climate System Modelling. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 705-724.

Bengtsson, L. (1992) Development in atmospheric modelling and weather prediction - the role and contribution of ECMWF Cost Forum. In: Klose, A. and Dusak, I. (eds.) COST forum: transnational cooperation in science and technology with new European partners. Office for Official Publications of the European Communities. ISBN 9789282643761

Boer, G. J., Arpe, K., Blackburn, M., Déqué, M., Gates, W. L., Hart, T. L., le Treut, H., Roeckner, E., Sheinin, D. A., Simmonds, I., Smith, R. N. B., Tokioka, T., Wetherald, R. T. and Williamson, D. (1992) Some results from an intercomparison of the climates simulated by 14 atmospheric general circulation models. Journal of Geophysical Research, 97 (D12). pp. 12771-12786. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/92JD00722

Bunse-Gerstner, A., Mehrmann, V. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220, (1992) Numerical methods for the regularization of descriptor systems by output feedback. Preprint Series. 987. Technical Report. Institute of Mathematics and Applications

Bunse-Gerstner, A., Mehrmann, V. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1992) Regularization of Descriptor Systems by Derivative and Proportional State Feedback. Siam Journal on Matrix Analysis and Applications, 13 (1). pp. 46-67. ISSN 0895-4798 doi: https://doi.org/10.1137/0613007

Cowley, S.W.H. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1992) Excitation and decay of solar-wind driven flows in the magnetosphere-ionosphere system. Annales Geophysicae, 10. pp. 103-115.

Cowley, S.W.H., Morelli, J.P., Freeman, M., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Smith, M.F. (1992) Excitation and decay of flows in the magnetosphere-ionosphere system due to magnetic reconnection at the dayside magnetopause and in the geomagnetic tail. In: First International Conference on Substorms, ICS-1, 23-27 March 1992, Kiruna, Sweden, pp. 117-123. (in "Substorms 1, Proceedings of the First International Conference on Substorms, ICS-1", ed C. Mattock, ESA-SP-335,)

Gregory, J. M., Wigley, T. M. L. and Jones, P. D. (1992) Determining and interpreting the order of a two-state Markov chain: application to models of daily precipitation. Water Resources Research, 28 (5). pp. 1443-1446. ISSN 0043-1397 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/92WR00477

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Coates, A. (1992) Blowing in the solar wind. New Scientist, 133 (1811). pp. 25-30.

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Cowley, S.W.H. (1992) Ionospheric convection and the substorm cycle. In: the First International Conference on Substorms, ICS-1, 23-27 March 1992, Kiruna, Sweden, pp. 99-109. (in "Substorms 1, Proceedings of the First International Conference on Substorms, ICS-1", ed C. Mattock, ESA-SP-335 European Space Agency Publications, Nordvijk, The Netherlands)

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Smith, M. F. (1992) The variation of reconnection rate at the dayside magnetopause and cusp ion precipitation. Journal of Geophysical Research, 97 (A10). pp. 14841-14847. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/92JA01261

Lohmann, U., Sausen, R., Bengtsson, L., Cubasch, U., Perlwitz, J. and Roeckner, E., (1992) The Köppen climate classification as a diagnostic tool for general circulation models. Max-Planck-Institut für Meteorologie Report Series. 92. Technical Report. Max-Planck-Institut für Meteorologie, Hamburg. pp22.

Mitchell, J. F. B. and Gregory, J. M. (1992) Climatic consequences of emissions and a comparison of IS92a and SA90. In: Houghton, J. T., Callander, B. A. and Varney, S. K. (eds.) Climate change 1992: the supplementary report to the IPCC scientific assessment. Cambridge University Press, pp. 173-175. ISBN 0521438292 (Annex)

Roeckner, E., Arpe, K., Bengtsson, L., Brinkop, S., Dümenil, L., Esch, M., Kirk, E., Lunkeit, F., Ponater, M., Rockel, B., Sausen, R., Schlese, U., Schubert, S. and Windelband, M., (1992) Simulation of the present-day climate with the ECHAM model: Impact of model physics and resolution. Max-Planck-Institut für Meteorologie Report Series. 93. Technical Report. Max-Planck-Institut für Meteorologie, Hamburg. pp178.

Sandholt, P.E., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Denig, W.F., Elphic, R.C. and Leontjev, S. (1992) Dynamic auroral structure in the vicinity of the polar cusp - multipoint observations during southward and northward IMF. Annales Geophysicae, 10 (7). pp. 483-497.

Saunders, M. A., Freeman, M. P., Southwood, D. J., Cowley, S. W. H., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Samson, J. C., Farrugia, C. J. and Hughes, T. J. (1992) Dayside ionospheric convection changes in response to long-period interplanetary Magnetic field oscillations: Determination of the ionospheric phase velocity. Journal of Geophysical Research, 97 (A12). pp. 19373-19380. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/92JA01383

Scinocca, J. F. and Shepherd, T. G. (1992) Nonlinear wave-activity conservation laws and Hamiltonian structure for the two-dimensional anelastic equations. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 49 (1). pp. 5-28. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1992)049<0005:NWACLA>2.0.CO;2

Shepherd, T. G. (1992) Arnol'd stability applied to fluid flow: success and failures. In: Carnevale, G. F. and Pierrehumbert, R. T. (eds.) Nonlinear phenomena in atmospheric and oceanic sciences. Springer-Verlag, New York, pp. 187-206. ISBN 0387978186

Shepherd, T. G. (1992) Extremal properties and Hamiltonian structure of the Euler equations. In: Moffat, H. K. (ed.) Topological Aspects of the Dynamics of Fluids and Plasmas. Kluwer Academic, pp. 275-292. ISBN 0792319001

Smith, M.F., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Cowley, S.W.H. (1992) The statistical cusp: a flux transfer event model. Planetary and Space Science, 40 (9). pp. 1251-1268. ISSN 0032-0633 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0032-0633(92)90082-Y

Xu, Z. G. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1992) OCTPG: A program for estuary hydrodynamic modelling and optimal control of tidal power schemes. In: HYDROSOFT 92 International Conference, 1992, Valencia.

Xu, Z. G. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1992) A theoretical and numerical investigation of tidal power schemes by non-linear optimal control methods. In: Sixth IMA Conference on Control: Modelling, Computation and Information, 1992, Manchester, pp. 117-123.

1991

Bengtsson, L. (1991) Data assimilation in Atmospheric Models. In: Latif, M. (ed.) Strategies for Future Climate Research. Max-Planck-Institut für Meteorologie, pp. 227-250.

Bengtsson, L. (1991) Advances and prospects in numerical weather prediction. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 117. pp. 855-902. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.49711750102

Boer, G. J., Arpe, K., Blackburn, M., Déqué, M., Gates, W. L., Hart, T. L., le Treut, H., Roeckner, E., Sheinin, D. A., Simmonds, I., Smith, R. N. B., Tokioka, T., Wetherald, R. T. and Williamson, D., (1991) An intercomparison of the climates simulated by 14 atmospheric general circulation models. WCRP Report 58, WMO/TD-. 425. Report. World Meteorological Organisation, Geneva. pp165.

Bunse-Gerstner, A., Byers, R., Mehrmann, V. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1991) Numerical computation of an analytic singular value decomposition of a matrix valued function. Numerische Mathematik, 60 (1). pp. 1-39. ISSN 0029-599X doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01385712

Bunse-Gerstner, A., Mehrmann, V. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1991) Regularization of descriptor systems. In: 30th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control, 1991.

Campbell, S. L., Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 and Terrell, W. J. (1991) Duality, observability, and controllability for linear time-varying descriptor systems. Circuits Systems and Signal Processing, 10 (4). pp. 455-470. ISSN 0278-081X doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01194883

Cole, J. A., Slade, S., Jones, P. D. and Gregory, J. M. (1991) Reliable yield of reservoirs and possible effects of climatic change. Hydrological Sciences Journal, 36 (6). pp. 579-598. ISSN 0262-6667 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/02626669109492545

Cowley, S. W. H., Morelli, J. P. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1991) Dependence of convective flows and particle precipitation in the high-latitude dayside ionosphere on theXandYcomponents of the interplanetary magnetic field. Journal of Geophysical Research, 96 (A4). p. 5557. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/90JA02063

Cowley, S.W.H., Freeman, M.P., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Smith, M.F. (1991) The ionospheric signature of flux transfer events. In: International Workshop on Planning and Coordination of Measurements from Cluster, Ground Stations, Balloons, and Rockets in the Dayside Polar-cusp Region, 16-19 September 1991, Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway, pp. 105-112. (in ”Cluster Dayside Polar Cusp: Planning and Coordination of Measurements from Cluster, Ground Stations, Balloons, and Rockets in the Dayside Polar-cusp Region”, Proceedings of an International Workshop, Longyearbyen, Norway, 16-19 September 1991 ESA Spe)

Dritschel, D. G., Haynes, P. H., Juckes, M. N. and Shepherd, T. G. (1991) The stability of a two-dimensional vorticity filament under uniform strain. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 230 (1). pp. 647-665. ISSN 0022-1120 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112091000915

Gregory, J. M., Jones, P. D. and Wigley, T. M. L. (1991) Precipitation in Britain: an analysis of area-average data updated to 1989. International Journal of Climatology, 11 (3). pp. 331-345. ISSN 0899-8418 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.3370110308

Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 and Oke, T. R. (1991) An evapotranspiration-interception model for urban areas. Water Resources Research, 27 (7). pp. 1739-1755. ISSN 0043-1397 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/91WR00557

Hapgood, M.A., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Bowe, G.A., Willis, D.M. and Tulunay, Y.K. (1991) Variability of the interplanetary medium at 1 A.U. over 24 years: 1963–1986. Planetary and Space Science, 39 (3). pp. 411-423. ISSN 0032-0633 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0032-0633(91)90003-S

Haynes, P. H., McIntyre, M. E., Shepherd, T. G., Marks, C. J. and Shine, K. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-9978 (1991) On the 'downward control' of extratropical diabatic circulations by eddy-induced mean zonal forces. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 48 (4). pp. 651-678. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1991)048<0651:OTCOED>2.0.CO;2

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1991) Flux transfer events at the dayside magnetopause: transient reconnection or magnetosheath dynamic pressure pulses? Journal of Geophysical Research, 96 (A4). p. 5497. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/90JA02389

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1991) Incoherent scatter radar measurements of the cusp. In: International Workshop on Planning and Coordination of Measurements from Cluster, Ground Stations, Balloons, and Rockets in the Dayside Polar-cusp Region, 16-19 September 1991, Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway, pp. 57-66. (in ”Cluster Dayside Polar Cusp: Planning and Coordination of Measurements from Cluster, Ground Stations, Balloons, and Rockets in the Dayside Polar-cusp Region”, Proceedings of an International Workshop, Longyearbyen, Norway, 16-19 September 1991 ESA Spe)

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1991) On flow reversal boundaries and transpolar voltage in average models of high-latitude convection. Planetary and Space Science, 39 (3). pp. 397-409. ISSN 0032-0633 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0032-0633(91)90002-R

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1991) Requirements for co-ordinated Cluster and ground-based observations of the cusp. In: International Workshop on Planning and Coordination of Measurements from Cluster, Ground Stations, Balloons, and Rockets in the Dayside Polar-cusp Region, 16-19 September 1991, Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway, pp. 203-210. (in ”Cluster Dayside Polar Cusp: Planning and Coordination of Measurements from Cluster, Ground Stations, Balloons, and Rockets in the Dayside Polar-cusp Region”, Proceedings of an International Workshop, Longyearbyen, Norway, 16-19 September 1991 ESA Spe)

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1991) The excitation of ionospheric convection. Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics, 53 (3-4). pp. 177-199. ISSN 00219169 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9169(91)90103-E

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1991) The interconnection of the magnetic fields of the Earth and the sun. Endeavour, 15 (3). pp. 126-132.

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Cowley, S. W. H. (1991) Comment on “Ionospheric convection response to changing IMF direction” by Knipp et al. Geophysical Research Letters, 18 (11). pp. 2173-2174. ISSN 00948276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/91GL02547

Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220, Falcao, A. F. d. O. and Pontes, M. T. (1991) Optimal phase control of wave power devices. In: Wave Energy. Institute of Mechanical Engineers, London, pp. 41-46.

Schmid, H. P., Cleugh, H. A., Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 and Oke, T. R. (1991) Spatial variability of energy fluxes in suburban terrain. Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 54 (3). pp. 249-276. ISSN 0006-8314 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00183956

Shepherd, T. G. (1991) Nonlinear stability and the saturation of instabilities to axisymmetric vortices. European Journal of Mechanics & Fluids B: Fluids, 10 (2). pp. 93-98. ISSN 0997-7546

1990

Andrews, T. P., Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 and Xu, Z., (1990) The form of optimal controllers for tidal power generation schemes. Numerical Analysis Technical Report. 8/90. Technical Report. The University of Reading, Reading.

Bengtsson, L. (1990) Advances in the numerical prediction of the atmospheric circulation in the extra-tropics. In: Extratropical Cyclones. The Erik Palmén Memorial Volume. American Meteorological Society, pp. 194-217. ISBN 978-9991125718

Bengtsson, L. (1990) Next Friday's weather. In: Scientific Europe - Research and Technology in 20 Countries. Foundation Scientific Europe, pp. 174-181. ISBN 9073035066

Bowe, G. A., Hapgood, M. A., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Willis, D. M. (1990) Short-term variability of solar wind number density, speed and dynamic pressure as a function of the interplanetary magnetic field components: A survey over two solar cycles. Geophysical Research Letters, 17 (11). pp. 1825-1828. ISSN 00948276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/GL017i011p01825

Bunse-Gerstner, A., Mehrmann, V. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1990) On derivative and proportional feedback design for descriptor systems. In: Kaashoek, M. A., Van Schuppen, J. H. and Ran, A. C. M. (eds.) Signal Processing, Scattering and Operator Theory, and Numerical Methods. Birkhauser, Boston, pp. 437-446.

Carnevale, G. F. and Shepherd, T. G. (1990) On the interpretation of Andrews’ theorem. Geophysical & Astrophysical Fluid Dynamics, 51 (1-4). pp. 1-17. ISSN 1029-0419 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/03091929008219847

Elphic, R. C., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Cowley, S. W. H. and Sandholt, P. E. (1990) Flux transfer events at the magnetopause and in the ionosphere. Geophysical Research Letters, 17 (12). pp. 2241-2244. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/GL017i012p02241

Freeman, M. P., Farrugia, C. J., Cowley, S. W. H., Southwood, D. J., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Etemadi, A. (1990) The response of the magnetosphere-ionosphere system to solar wind dynamic pressure variations. In: Physics of Magnetic Flux Ropes. in "Physics of magnetic flux ropes", ed. C.T. Russell, E.R. Priest and L.C. Lee, Geophys. Monograph 58, 58. American Geophysical Union, Washington, D.C., USA, pp. 611-618. doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/GM058p0611

Jones, G.O.L., Williams, P.J.S., Winser, K.J. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1990) Characteristics of the high-latitude trough. Advances in Space Research, 10 (6). pp. 191-196. ISSN 02731177 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0273-1177(90)90253-V

Kautsky, J. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1990) Robust pole assignment in systems subject to structured perturbations. Systems & Control Letters, 15 (5). pp. 373-380. ISSN 0167-6911 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-6911(90)90060-8

Keating, J.G., Mulligan, F.J., Doyle, D.B., Winser, K.J. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1990) A statistical study of large field-aligned flows of thermal ions at high-latitudes. Planetary and Space Science, 38 (9). pp. 1187-1201. ISSN 0032-0633 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0032-0633(90)90026-M

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Smith, M. F. (1990) Reply to Comment on: ’Low-altitude signatures of the cusp and flux transfer events’ by Mike Lockwood and Mark F. Smith. Geophysical Research Letters, 17 (5). pp. 657-658. ISSN 00948276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/GL017i005p00657

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Cowley, S. W. H. and Freeman, M. P. (1990) The excitation of plasma convection in the high-latitude ionosphere. Journal of Geophysical Research, 95 (A6). pp. 7961-7972. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/JA095iA06p07961

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Cowley, S. W. H. and Sandholt, P. E. (1990) Transient reconnection: Search for ionospheric signatures. Eos, Transactions American Geophysical Union, 71 (20). pp. 709-720. ISSN 0096-3941 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/EO071i020p00709-02

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Cowley, S. W. H., Sandholt, P. E. and Lepping, R. P. (1990) The ionospheric signatures of flux transfer events and solar wind dynamic pressure changes. Journal of Geophysical Research, 95 (A10). p. 17113. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/JA095iA10p17113

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Sandholt, P.E., Farmer, A.D., Cowley, S.W.H., Lybekk, B. and Davda, V.N. (1990) Auroral and plasma flow transients at magnetic noon. Planetary and Space Science, 38 (8). pp. 973-993. ISSN 0032-0633 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0032-0633(90)90043-P

Robinson, R.M., Clauer, C.R., De La Beaujardiere, O., Kelly, J.D., Friis-christensen, E. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1990) Sondrestrom and EISCAT radar observations of poleward-moving auroral forms. Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics, 52 (6-8). pp. 411-420. ISSN 00219169 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9169(90)90040-T

Sandholt, P. E. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1990) Periodic auroral events at the high-latitude convection reversal in the 16 MLT region. Geophysical Research Letters, 17 (11). pp. 1877-1880. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/GL017i011p01877

Sandholt, P. E., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Lybekk, B. and Farmer, A. D. (1990) Auroral bright spot sequence near 1400 MLT: Coordinated optical and ion drift observations. Journal of Geophysical Research, 95 (A12). pp. 21095-21110. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/JA095iA12p21095

Sandholt, P. E., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Oguti, T., Cowley, S. W. H., Freeman, K. S. C., Lybekk, B., Egeland, A. and Willis, D. M. (1990) Midday auroral breakup events and related energy and momentum transfer from the magnetosheath. Journal of Geophysical Research, 95 (A2). pp. 1039-1060. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/JA095iA02p01039

Shepherd, T. G. (1990) Isovortical constraints on the statistical-dynamical behaviour of strongly nonlinear two-dimensional and quasi-geostrophic flow. In: Moffatt, H. K. and Tsinober, A. (eds.) Topological fluid mechanics. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 278-287. ISBN 0521381452

Shepherd, T. G. (1990) Symmetries, conservation laws, and Hamiltonian structure in geophysical fluid dynamics. In: Dmowska, R. (ed.) Advances in Geophysics. Elsevier, pp. 287-338. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2687(08)60429-X

Shepherd, T. G. (1990) A general method for finding extremal states of Hamiltonian dynamical systems, with applications to perfect fluids. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 213 (1). pp. 573-587. ISSN 0022-1120 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112090002452

Smith, M. F. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1990) The pulsating cusp. Geophysical Research Letters, 17 (8). pp. 1069-1072. ISSN 00948276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/GL017i008p01069

Smith, M. F., Winningham, J. D., Slavin, J. A. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1990) DE-2 observations of filamentary currents at ionospheric altitudes. In: Physics of Magnetic Flux Ropes. Amarican Geophysical Union, Washington, D.C., USA, pp. 591-598. doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/GM058p0591 (edited by: C.T. Russell, E.R. Priest and L.C. Lee, Geophys. Monograph Ser. 58)

Winser, K.J., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Jones, G.O.L., Rishbeth, H. and Ashford, M.G. (1990) Measuring ion temperatures and studying the ion energy balance in the high-latitude ionosphere. Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics, 52 (6-8). pp. 501-517. ISSN 00219169 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9169(90)90049-S

1989

Bengtsson, L. (1989) Numerical weather prediction at the Southern Hemisphere. In: The Third International Conference on Southern Hemisphere Meteorology & Oceanography. The American Meteorological Society, pp. 1-3.

Bengtsson, L. (1989) Medium-Range Forecasting - an Introduction. Meteorology and Atmospheric Physics, 40 (1-3). pp. 1-2. ISSN 0177-7971 (Print) 1436-5065 (Online) doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01027465

Bunse-Gerstner, A., Mehrmann, V. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1989) Derivative feedback for descriptor systems. In: IFAC Workshop on System Structure and Control: State-Space and Polynomial Methods, 1989, Prague, Czechoslovakia, pp36. (Availability also from TIB Hannover ... RN 7886(58))

Clauer, C.R., Kelly, J.D., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Robinson, R.M., Ruohoniemi, J.M., de la Beaujardiere, O. and Hakkinen, L. (1989) June 1987 GISMOS experiment: Preliminary report on high time resolution, multi-radar measurements. Advances in Space Research, 9 (5). pp. 29-33. ISSN 02731177 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0273-1177(89)90335-9

Etemadi, A., Cowley, S.W.H. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1989) The effect of rapid changes in ionospheric flow on velocity vectors deduced from radar beam-swinging experiments. Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics, 51 (2). pp. 125-138. ISSN 00219169 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9169(89)90112-8

Farrugia, C.J., Freeman, M.P., Cowley, S.W.H., Southwood, D.J., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Etemadi, A. (1989) Pressure-driven magnetopause motions and attendant response on the ground. Planetary and Space Science, 37 (5). pp. 589-607. ISSN 0032-0633 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0032-0633(89)90099-8

Haynes, P. H. and Shepherd, T. G. (1989) The importance of surface pressure changes in the response of the atmosphere to zonally-symmetric thermal and mechanical forcing. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 115 (490). pp. 1181-1208. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.49711549002

Kautsky, J., Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 and Chu, E.K.-W. (1989) Robust pole assignment in singular control systems. Linear Algebra and its Applications, 121. pp. 9-37. ISSN 0024-3795 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0024-3795(89)90689-7

Kofman, W., Schlegel, K., Lovhaug, U. P., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Winser, K. J. (1989) Comment on 'The effect of strong velocity shears on incoherent scatter spectra: a new interpretation of unusual high latitude spectra'. Geophysical Research Letters, 16 (4). pp. 337-338. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/GL016i004p00337

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Freeman, M. P. (1989) Recent Ionospheric Observations Relating to Solar-Wind--Magnetosphere Coupling [and Discussion]. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 328 (1598). pp. 93-105. ISSN 1364-503X doi: https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.1989.0026

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Smith, M. F. (1989) Low-altitude signatures of the cusp and flux transfer events. Geophysical Research Letters, 16 (8). pp. 879-882. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/GL016i008p00879

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Cowley, S.W.H., Clauer, C.R., Todd, H., Crothers, S.R. and Willis, D.M. (1989) Ion flows and heating at a contracting polar-cap boundary: GISMOS observations indicating viscous-like interaction on the flanks of the magnetotail. Advances in Space Research, 9 (5). pp. 39-44. ISSN 02731177 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0273-1177(89)90337-2

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Sandholt, P. E. and Cowley, S. W. H. (1989) Dayside auroral activity and magnetic flux transfer from the solar wind. Geophysical Research Letters, 16 (1). pp. 33-36. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/GL016i001p00033

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Sandholt, P.E., Cowley, S.W.H. and Oguti, T. (1989) Interplanetary magnetic field control of dayside auroral activity and the transfer of momentum across the dayside magnetopause. Planetary and Space Science, 37 (11). pp. 1347-1365. ISSN 0032-0633 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0032-0633(89)90106-2

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Suvanto, K., Winser, K.J., Cowley, S.W.H. and Willis, D.M. (1989) Incoherent scatter radar observations of non-Maxwellian ion velocity distributions in the auroral F-region. Advances in Space Research, 9 (5). pp. 113-118. ISSN 02731177 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0273-1177(89)90348-7

Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1989) On the numerical integration of a class of singular perturbation problems. Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, 60 (3). pp. 439-452. ISSN 0022-3239 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00940347

Oke, T. R., Cleugh, H. A., Grimmond, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Schmid, H. P. and Roth, M. (1989) Evaluation of spatially-averaged fluxes of heat, mass and momentum in the urban boundary layer. Weather and Climate, 9 (1). pp. 14-21. ISSN 0111-5499

Shepherd, T. G. (1989) Nonlinear saturation of baroclinic instability: part II: continuously stratified fluid. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 46 (7). pp. 888-907. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1989)046<0888:NSOBIP>2.0.CO;2

Suvanto, K., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Fuller-Rowell, T. J. (1989) The influence of anisotropic F region ion velocity distributions on ionospheric ion outflows into the magnetosphere. Journal of Geophysical Research, 94 (A2). pp. 1347-1358. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/JA094iA02p01347

Suvanto, K., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Winser, K.J., Farmer, A.D. and Bromage, B.J.I. (1989) Analysis of incoherent scatter radar data from non-thermal F-region plasma. Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics, 51 (6). pp. 483-495. ISSN 00219169 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9169(89)90088-3

Suvanto, K., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Winser, K.J., Farmer, A.D. and Bromage, B.J.I. (1989) Analysis of incoherent scatter spectra from non-Maxwellian plasma. Advances in Space Research, 9 (5). pp. 103-106. ISSN 02731177 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0273-1177(89)90346-3

Winser, K. J., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Jones, G. O. L. and Suvanto, K. (1989) Observations of nonthermal plasmas at different aspect angles. Journal of Geophysical Research, 94 (A2). pp. 1439-1449. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/JA094iA02p01439

Winser, K.J., Jones, G.O.L., Williams, P.J.S. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1989) Observations of large field-aligned flows of thermal plasma in the auroral ionosphere. Advances in Space Research, 9 (5). pp. 57-63. ISSN 02731177 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0273-1177(89)90341-4

Winser, K.J., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Jones, G.O.L. and Suvanto, K. (1989) Radar observations of non-thermal plasmas at different aspect angles. Advances in Space Research, 9 (5). pp. 107-112. ISSN 02731177 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0273-1177(89)90347-5

1988

Barlow, J. L., Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 and Plemmons, R. J. (1988) Iterative Methods for Equality-Constrained Least Squares Problems. SIAM Journal on Scientific and Statistical Computing, 9 (5). pp. 892-906. ISSN 0196-5204 doi: https://doi.org/10.1137/0909061

Bengtsson, L. (1988) Computer requirements for atmospheric modelling. In: Hoffmann, G.-R. and Snelling, D. F. (eds.) Multiprocessing in meteorological models. Springer Verlag, pp. 109-116. ISBN 978-3642832505

Bengtsson, L. (1988) On the growth of errors in data assimilation systems. In: Proceedings of the ECMWF Seminar on Data Assimilation and the use of satellite data. ECMWF, Reading, UK.

Bengtsson, L. and Tibaldi, S. (1988) 10 anni di cooperazione meteorologica europea. Rivista di Meteorologia Aeronautica, 1. pp. 36-43.

Bengtsson, L. and Shukla, J. (1988) Integration of Space and In Situ Observations to Study Global Climate Change. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 69. pp. 1130-1143. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0477(1988)069<1130:IOSAIS>2.0.CO;2

Etemadi, A., Cowley, S.W.H., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Bromage, B.J.I., Willis, D.M. and Lühr, H. (1988) The dependence of high-latitude dayside ionospheric flows on the North-South component of the IMF: A high time resolution correlation analysis using EISCAT “Polar” and AMPTE UKS and IRM data. Planetary and Space Science, 36 (5). pp. 471-498. ISSN 0032-0633 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0032-0633(88)90107-9

Farmer, A.D., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Fuller-Rowell, T.J., Suvanto, K. and Løvhaug, U.P. (1988) Model predictions of the occurrence of non-Maxwellian plasmas, and analysis of their effects on EISCAT data. Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics, 50 (4-5). pp. 487-499. ISSN 00219169 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9169(88)90030-X

Jones, G. O. L., Williams, P. J. S., Winser, K. J., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Suvanto, K. (1988) Large plasma velocities along the magnetic field line in the auroral zone. Nature, 336 (6196). pp. 231-232. ISSN 0028-0836 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/336231a0

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Cowley, S.W.H. (1988) Observations at the magnetopause and in the auroral ionosphere of momentum transfer from the solar wind. Advances in Space Research, 8 (9-10). pp. 281-299. ISSN 02731177 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0273-1177(88)90142-1

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Winser, K.J. (1988) On the determination of ion temperature in the auroral F-region ionosphere. Planetary and Space Science, 36 (11). pp. 1295-1304. ISSN 0032-0633 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0032-0633(88)90080-3

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Cowley, S.W.H., Todd, H., Willis, D.M. and Clauer, C.R. (1988) Ion flows and heating at a contracting polar-cap boundary. Planetary and Space Science, 36 (11). pp. 1229-1253. ISSN 0032-0633 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0032-0633(88)90076-1

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Smith, M. F., Farrugia, C. J. and Siscoe, G. L. (1988) Ionospheric ion upwelling in the wake of flux transfer events at the dayside magnetopause. Journal of Geophysical Research, 93 (A6). pp. 5641-5654. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/JA093iA06p05641

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Suvanto, K., St.-Maurice, J.-P., Kikuchi, K., Bromage, B.J.I., Willis, D.M., Crothers, S.R., Todd, H. and Cowley, S.W.H. (1988) Scattered power from non-thermal, F-region plasma observed by EISCAT—evidence for coherent echoes? Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics, 50 (4-5). pp. 467-485. ISSN 00219169 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9169(88)90029-3

Petkov, P.H., Christov, N.D., Konstantinov, M.M. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1988) Comments, with reply, on "Computational algorithms for pole assignment" by N.K. Nichols. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 33 (9). pp. 892-894. ISSN 0018-9286 doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/9.1328

Quegan, S., Gill, R.S. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1988) Comparisons between EISCAT observations and model calculations of the high latitude ionosphere. Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics, 50 (12). pp. 1057-1076. ISSN 00219169 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9169(88)90095-5

Shepherd, T. G. (1988) Nonlinear saturation of baroclinic instability: part I: the two-layer model. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 45 (14). pp. 2014-2025. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1988)045<2014:NSOBIP>2.0.CO;2

Shepherd, T. G. (1988) On Rossby waves modified by weak sinusoidal shear. Geophysical & Astrophysical Fluid Dynamics, 40 (3-4). pp. 225-237. ISSN 1029-0419 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/03091928808208826

Shepherd, T. G. (1988) Remarks concerning the double cascade as a necessary mechanism for the instability of steady equivalent-barotropic flows. Il Nuovo Cimento C, 11 (4). pp. 439-442. ISSN 0390-5551 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02533136

Shepherd, T. G. (1988) Rigorous bounds on the nonlinear saturation of instabilities to parallel shear flows. Journal Of Fluid Mechanics, 196. pp. 291-322. ISSN 0022-1120 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S002211208800271X

Todd, H., Cowley, S.W.H., Etemadi, A., Bromage, B.J.I., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Willis, D.M. and Lühr, H. (1988) Flow in the high latitude ionosphere: measurements at 15s resolution made using the EISCAT ‘Polar’ experiment. Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics, 50 (4-5). pp. 423-446. ISSN 00219169 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9169(88)90026-8

Todd, H., Cowley, S.W.H., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Willis, D.M. and Lühr, H. (1988) Response time of the high-latitude dayside ionosphere to sudden changes in the north-south component of the IMF. Planetary and Space Science, 36 (12). pp. 1415-1428. ISSN 0032-0633 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0032-0633(88)90008-6

Yau, A. W. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1988) Vertical ion flow in the polar ionosphere. In: Moore, T. E., Waite, J. H., Moorehead, T. W. and Hanson, W. B. (eds.) Modeling Magnetospheric Plasma. AGU Monograph, 44 (44). American Geophysical Union, Washington, D. C., U.S.A., pp. 229-240. ISBN Print: 9780875900704. On Line: 9781118664414

1987

Bengtsson, L. (1987) Satellite Data and Global Weather Prediction. EARSeL News, 32. pp. 15-21. (Keynote address: EARSeL Symposium, 1987)

Bengtsson, L. (1987) Status and future development of medium and long range forecasts. In: The Great Projects for Scientific Collaboration East-West-North-South: International Seminar. World Scientific, Singapore, River Edge, New Jersey.

Bengtsson, L. (1987) Weather Forecasting and Prediction. In: Parker, S. P. (ed.) McGraw-Hill Yearbook of Science and Technology, 1988. McGraw-Hill, pp. 483-488. ISBN 978-0070461833

Birkett, N. R. C., Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 and Nicol, D. A. C. (1987) Dynamic models for optimal control of tidal power schemes. In: ICE Tidal Power Symposium, 1987, London, pp. 33-39.

Hoskin, R. E. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1987) Optimal Strategies for Phase Control of Wave Energy Devices. In: McCormick, M. E. and Kim, Y. C. (eds.) Utilization of Ocean Waves—Wave to Energy Conversion. ASCE: American Society of Civil Engineers, New York, pp. 184-199. ISBN 978-0-87262-624-9 or 0-87262-624-5 (A paper presented at the ASCE Specialty Conference, Utilization of Ocean Waves, held at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography, June 16 and 17, 1986.)

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Fuller-Rowell, T. J. (1987) The modelled occurrence of non-thermal plasma in the ionospheric F-region and the possible consequences for ion outflows into the magnetosphere. Geophysical Research Letters, 14 (4). pp. 371-374. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/GL014i004p00371

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Bromage, B. J. I., Horne, R. B., St-Maurice, J.-P., Willis, D. M. and Cowley, S. W. H. (1987) Non-Maxwellian ion velocity distributions observed using EISCAT. Geophysical Research Letters, 14 (2). pp. 111-114. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/GL014i002p00111

Mcintyre, M. E. and Shepherd, T. G. (1987) An exact local conservation theorem for finite-amplitude disturbances to non-parallel shear flows, with remarks on Hamiltonian structure and on Arnol'd's stability theorems. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 181 (1). p. 527. ISSN 0022-1120 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112087002209

Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1987) Robustness in partial pole placement. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 32 (8). pp. 728-732. ISSN 0018-9286 doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/TAC.1987.1104703

Shepherd, T. G. (1987) Inhomogeneous two-dimensional turbulence in the atmosphere. In: Comte-Bellot, G. and Mathieu, J. (eds.) Advances in turbulence. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp. 269-278. ISBN 978-3-642-83047-1 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-83045-7_31

Shepherd, T. G. (1987) Non-ergodicity of inviscid two-dimensional flow on a beta-plane and on the surface of a rotating sphere. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 184 (1). pp. 289-302. ISSN 0022-1120 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112087002891

Shepherd, T. G. (1987) Rossby waves and two-dimensional turbulence in a large-scale zonal jet. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 183 (1). pp. 467-509. ISSN 0022-1120 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112087002738

Shepherd, T. G. (1987) A spectral view of nonlinear fluxes and stationary-transient interaction in the atmosphere. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 44 (8). pp. 1166-1179. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1987)044<1166:ASVONF>2.0.CO;2

Winser, K. J., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Jones, G. O. L. (1987) Non-thermal plasma observations using EISCAT: Aspect angle dependence. Geophysical Research Letters, 14 (9). pp. 957-960. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/GL014i009p00957

1986

Barlow, J. L., Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 and Plemmons, R. J. (1986) A conjugate gradient method for the solution of equality constrained least squares problems. SPIE, 696. pp. 23-30. (SPIE Special issue: Advanced Algebra and Architectures for Signal Processing)

Bengtsson, L. (1986) The role of GARP in numerical weather prediction. In: National Conference: Scientific Results of the First GARP Global Experiment : January 14-17, 1986, Miami Florida. American Meteorological Society, pp. 58-61.

Bengtsson, L. (1986) ECMWF - ten years of European meteorological co-operation. Meteorological Magazine (115). pp. 150-157.

Bengtsson, L. (1986) Four Dimensional Data Assimilation. In: International Conference on the Results of the Global Weather Experiment and Their Implications for the World Weather Watch - Volume I. WMO/TD (107). World Meteorological Organisation, pp. 187-216.

Birkett, N. R. C. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1986) Optimal control problems in tidal power generation. In: Elliott, C. and McKee, S. (eds.) Industrial Numerical Analysis - Case Histories. Clarendon Press, Oxford, pp. 53-89.

Chu, E. K.-w. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1986) Reliable algorithms for reduced order observer design. In: Byrne, C. and Lindquist, A. (eds.) Computational and Combinatorial Methods in System Theory. Elsevier Press, North Holland, pp. 11-22.

Fletcher, L., Kautsky, J. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1986) Eigenstructure assignment in descriptor systems. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 31 (12). pp. 1138-1141. ISSN 0018-9286 doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/TAC.1986.1104189

Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 and Oke, T. R. (1986) Urban water balance: 2. Results from a suburb of Vancouver, British Columbia. Water Resources Research, 22 (10). pp. 1404-1412. ISSN 0043-1397 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/WR022i010p01404

Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Oke, T. R. and Steyn, D. G. (1986) Urban water balance: 1. A model for daily totals. Water Resources Research, 22 (10). pp. 1397-1403. ISSN 0043-1397 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/WR022i010p01397

Horwitz, J. L., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Waite, J. H., Moore, T. E., Chappell, C. R. and Chandler, M. O. (1986) Transport of accelerated low-energy ions in the polar magnetosphere. In: Chang, T.,, Hudson, M.K., Jasperse, J.R., Johnson, R.G., Kintner, P.M. and Schultz, M. (eds.) Ion Acceleration in the Magnetosphere and Ionosphere. AGU Monograph, 38. American Geophysical Union, Washington, D.C., U.S.A., pp. 56-60. ISBN Print: 9780875900636, On-line: 9781118664216 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/GM038p0056

Hoskin, R. E. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1986) Latching control of a point absorber. In: n.k.nichols, 1986, The Fluid Engineering Centre, Bedford, pp. 317-330. (Proceedings published by BHRA)

Hoskin, R. E., Count, B. M., Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 and Nicol, D. A. C. (1986) Phase control for the oscillating water column. In: Evans, D. and Falcao, A. F. d. O. (eds.) Hydrodynamics of Ocean Wave-Energy Utilization. Springer-Verlag, pp. 257-268.

Kautsky, J. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1986) Algorithms for Robust Pole Assignment in Singular Systems. In: The American Control Conference, 18-20 June 1986, Seattle WA USA, pp. 433-436.

Kreiss, H.-O., Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 and Brown, D. L. (1986) Numerical Methods for Stiff Two-Point Boundary Value Problems. SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis (SINUM), 23 (2). pp. 325-368. ISSN 0036-1429 doi: https://doi.org/10.1137/0723023

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1986) Low-energy ion flows into the magnetosphere. Advances in Space Research, 6 (3). pp. 63-77. ISSN 02731177 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0273-1177(86)90318-2

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, van Eyken, A. P., Bromage, B. J. I., Willis, D. M. and Cowley, S. W. H. (1986) Eastward propagation of a plasma convection enhancement following a southward turning of the interplanetary magnetic field. Geophysical Research Letters, 13 (1). pp. 72-75. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/GL013i001p00072

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, van Eyken, A.P., Bromage, B.J.I., Waite, J.H., Moore, T.E. and Doupnik, J.R. (1986) Low-energy ion outflows from the ionosphere during a major polar cap expansion — evidence for equatorward motion of inverted-V structures. Advances in Space Research, 6 (3). pp. 93-101. ISSN 02731177 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0273-1177(86)90321-2

Moore, T. E., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Chandler, M. O., Waite, J. H., Chappell, C. R., Persoon, A. and Sugiura, M. (1986) Upwelling O+ ion source characteristics. Journal of Geophysical Research, 91 (A6). pp. 7019-7031. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/JA091iA06p07019

Moore, T. E., Waite, J. H., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Chappell, C. R. (1986) Observations of coherent transverse ion acceleration. In: Chang, T.,, Hudson, M.K., Jasperse, J.R., Johnson, R.G., Kintner, P.M. and Schultz, M. (eds.) Ion Acceleration in the Magnetosphere and Ionosphere. AGU Monograph, 38. American Geophysical Union, Washington, D.C., U.S.A., pp. 50-55. ISBN Print: 9780875900636, On-line: 9781118664216 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/GM038p0050

Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1986) On computational algorithms for pole assignment. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 31 (7). pp. 643-645. ISSN 0018-9286 doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/TAC.1986.1104354

Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1986) Robust control system design for generalized state-space systems. In: 25th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control, 1986, pp. 538-540. doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/CDC.1986.267341

Todd, H., Bromage, B. J. I., Cowley, S. W. H., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, van Eyken, A. P. and Willis, D. M. (1986) EISCAT observations of bursts of rapid flow in the high latitude dayside ionosphere. Geophysical Research Letters, 13 (9). pp. 909-912. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/GL013i009p00909

Waite, J. H., Moore, T. E., Chandler, M.O., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Persoon, A., and Suguira, M. (1986) Ion energization in upwelling ion events. In: Chang, T.,, Hudson, M.K., Jasperse, J.R., Johnson, R.G., Kintner, P.M. and Schultz, M. (eds.) Ion Acceleration in the Magnetosphere and Ionosphere. AGU Monograph, 38. American Geophysical Union, Washington, D.C., U.S.A., pp. 61-67. ISBN Print: 9780875900636, On-line: 9781118664216 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/GM038p0061

Waite, J.H., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Moore, T.E., Chandler, M.O., Horwitz, J. and Chappell, C.R. (1986) Solar wind control of the geomagnetic mass spectrometer. In: Kamide, Y. and Slavin, J.A. (eds.) Solar wind - magnetosphere coupling. Astrophysics and Space Science Library (126). Terra Scientifica, Tokyo, Japan, pp. 707-716. ISBN 9027723036 (Reidel)

Willis, D.M., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Cowley, S.W.H., Van Eyken, A.P., Bromage, B.J.I., Rishbeth, H., Smith, P.R. and Crothers, S.R. (1986) A survey of simultaneous observations of the high-latitude ionosphere and interplanetary magnetic field with EISCAT and AMPTE-UKS. Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics, 48 (9-10). pp. 987-1008. ISSN 00219169 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9169(86)90071-1

1985

Bengtsson, L. (1985) ECMWF and the future. In: Medium range weather forecasts: the first 10 years. ECMWF, Reading, England, pp. 109-124. (Proceedings of a seminar to commemorate the 10th anniversary of ECMWF 22 November 1985)

Bengtsson, L. (1985) Four-Dimensional Data Assimilation into Atmospheric Global Models. In: The Use of satellite data in climate models: proceedings of a conference held in Alpbach, Austria, 10-12 June 1985. ESA SP (244). European Space Agency, pp. 7-17.

Bengtsson, L. (1985) Medium-range forecasting at the ECMWF. In: Advances in Geophysics. Academic Press, pp. 3-54.

Bengtsson, L. (1985) ECMWF - Ten years of European meteorological co-operation. WMO Bulletin, 34. pp. 289-296. ISSN 0042-9767

Bengtsson, L. (1985) Four-dimensional data assimilation. In: Data Assimilation Systems and Observing System Experiments with Particular Emphasis on FGGE. ECMWF, Reading, UK, pp. 1-6.

Bengtsson, L. (1985) Medium Range Forecasting - The experience of ECMWF. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society. pp. 1133-1146. ISSN 1520-0477

Bengtsson, L. (1985) Medium Range Forecasting - the experience of ECMWF. In: Report of Seminar on Progress in Numerical Modelling and the Understanding of Predictability as a Result of the Global Weather Experiment. GARP Special Reports (43). WMO, III.12-III.45.

Birkett, N. R. C. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1985) Optimal control problems in tidal power generation - variable geometry/non-linear head flow model. In: Cook, P. (ed.) Proceedings of the Fourth IMA Conference on Control Theory. Academic Press, pp. 269-284.

Birkett, N. R. C., Count, B. M., Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 and Nicol, D. A. C. (1985) Optimal control problems in tidal power generation - full estuary model. In: Wacker, H. (ed.) Applied Optimization Techniques in Energy Problems. B G Teubner, Stuttgart, pp. 138-159.

Blackburn, M. (1985) Interpretation of ageostrophic winds and implications for jet stream maintenance. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 42 (23). pp. 2604-2620. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1985)042<2604:IOAWAI>2.0.CO;2

Chu, E. K.-w., Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 and Kautsky, J. (1985) Robust pole assignment by output feedback. In: Cook, P. (ed.) Proceedings of the Fourth IMA Conference on Control Theory. Academic Press, pp. 137-146.

Dell'osso, L. and Bengtsson, L. (1985) Prediction of a typhoon using a fine-mesh NWP model. Tellus Series A: Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography, 37A (2). pp. 97-105. ISSN 0280-6495 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0870.1985.tb00273.x

Fletcher, L. R., Kautsky, J., Kolka, G. K. G. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1985) Some necessary and sufficient conditions for eigenstructure assignment. International Journal of Control, 42 (6). pp. 1457-1468. ISSN 0020-7179 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/00207178508933437

Horwitz, J. L. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1985) The cleft ion fountain: a two-dimensional kinetic model. Journal of Geophysical Research, 90 (A10). pp. 9749-9762. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/JA090iA10p09749

Kautsky, J. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1985) Robust multiple eigenvalue assignment by state feedback in linear systems. Linear Algebra and its Role in System Theory, 47. pp. 253-264.

Kautsky, J., Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 and Van Dooren, P. (1985) Robust pole assignment in linear state feedback. International Journal of Control, 41 (5). p. 1129. ISSN 0020-7179 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/0020718508961188

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Chandler, M. O., Horwitz, J. L., Waite, J. H., Moore, T. E. and Chappell, C. R. (1985) The cleft ion fountain. Journal of Geophysical Research, 90 (A10). pp. 9736-9748. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/JA090iA10p09736

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Moore, T. E., Waite, J. H., Chappell, C. R., Horwitz, J. L. and Heelis, R. A. (1985) The geomagnetic mass spectrometer— mass and energy dispersions of ionospheric ion flows into the magnetosphere. Nature, 316 (6029). pp. 612-613. ISSN 0028-0836 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/316612a0

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Waite, J. H., Moore, T. E., Johnson, J. F. E. and Chappell, C. R. (1985) A new source of suprathermal O+ions near the dayside polar cap boundary. Journal of Geophysical Research, 90 (A5). pp. 4099-4116. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/JA090iA05p04099

Moore, T. E., Chappell, C. R., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Waite, J. H. (1985) Superthermal ion signatures of auroral acceleration processes. Journal of Geophysical Research, 90 (A2). pp. 1611-1618. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/JA090iA02p01611

Shepherd, T. G. (1985) Time development of small disturbances to plane Couette Flow. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 42 (17). pp. 1868-1872. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1985)042<1868:TDOSDT>2.0.CO;2

Sibly, R., Calow, P. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1985) Are patterns of growth adaptive? Journal of Theoretical Biology, 112 (3). pp. 553-574. ISSN 00225193 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-5193(85)80022-9

1984

Bengtsson, L. (1984) Medium-range forecasting at ECMWF: A review and comments on recent progress. In: Burridge, D. M. and Källen, E. (eds.) Problems and Prospects in Long and Medium Range Weather Forecasting. Springer-Verlag, pp. 21-42.

Bengtsson, L. (1984) Operational Medium Range Weather Prediction at ECMWF. In: 10th Conference on Weather Forecasting and Analysis: June 25-29, 1984, Clearwater Beach, Florida. The American Meteorological Society, pp. 286-300.

Bengtsson, L. (1984) Die mittelfristige Wettervorhersage. Promet - Meteorologische Fortbildung, 14. pp. 2-7. ISSN 0340-4552

Bengtsson, L. (1984) Vorgeschichte, Zielsetzung und Aufbau des EZMW. Promet - Meteorologische Fortbildung, 14. pp. 1-2. ISSN 0340-4552

Birkett, N., Count, B. M. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1984) Optimal control problems in tidal power. Water Power and Dam Construction, 36. pp. 37-42.

Farmer, A.D., Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Horne, R.B., Bromage, B.J.I. and Freeman, K.S.C. (1984) Field-perpendicular and field-aligned plasma flows observed by EISCAT during a prolonged period of northward IMF. Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics, 46 (6-7). pp. 473-488. ISSN 00219169 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9169(84)90066-7

Kautsky, J., Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 and Jupp, D. L.B. (1984) Smoothed histogram modification for image processing. Computer Vision, Graphics, and Image Processing, 26 (3). pp. 271-291. ISSN 0734-189X doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0734-189X(84)90213-5

Kautsky, J., Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 and Van Dooren, P. (1984) Numerical methods for inverse eigenvalue problems in algebraic control theory. In: Proceedings of the Centre for Mathematical Analysis. Australian National University, Canberra, pp. 102-106.

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1984) Simplified estimation of ray-path mirroring height for HF radiowaves reflected from the ionospheric F-region. IEE Proceedings F Communications, Radar and Signal Processing, 131 (2). pp. 117-125. ISSN 01437070 doi: https://doi.org/10.1049/ip-f-1.1984.0020

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1984) Thermospheric Control of the Auroral Source of O+Ions for the Magnetosphere. Journal of Geophysical Research, 89 (A1). pp. 301-315. ISSN 0148-0227 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/JA089iA01p00301

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172, Farmer, A.D., Opgenoorth, H.J. and Crothers, S.R. (1984) EISCAT observations of plasma convection and the high-latitude, winter F-region during substorm activity. Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics, 46 (6-7). pp. 489-499. ISSN 00219169 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9169(84)90067-9

Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220, (1984) An optimal heat control problem. UCINA Working Report. Working Paper. The University of Reading

Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 and van Dooren, P. (1984) Robust pole assignment and optimal stability margins. Electronics Letters, 20 (16). pp. 660-661. ISSN 0013-5194 doi: https://doi.org/10.1049/el:19840452

Simmons, A. J. and Bengtsson, L. (1984) Atmospheric General Circulation Models: Their Design and Use for Climate Studies. In: Houghton, J. T. (ed.) The Global Climate. Cambridge University Press, pp. 37-62.

Tibaldi, S. and Bengtsson, L. (1984) Impact of orography and global-scale forecasting. In: Yigang, X. (ed.) Proceedings of International Symposium of the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau & Mountain Meteorology. The American Meteorological Society, pp. 219-226. (March 20-24, 1984, Beijing, China)

1983

Bengtsson, L. (1983) Observational requirements for long-range forecasting. Long-Range Forecasting Research Publications Ser.1. pp. 219-229.

Bengtsson, L. (1983) Opening lecture. In: Results of the global weather experiment: lectures presented at the thirty-fourth session of the WMO Executive Committee. WMO (610). Secretariat of the World Meteorological Organization, pp. 2-40. ISBN 9789263106100

Bengtsson, L. and Simmons, A. J. (1983) Medium range weather prediction operational experience at ECMWF. In: Hoskins, B. and Pearce, R. (eds.) Large Scale Dynamical Processes in the Atmosphere. Academic Press, pp. 337-364. ISBN 978-0123566805

Boer, G. J. and Shepherd, T. G. (1983) Large-scale two-dimensional turbulence in the atmosphere. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 40 (1). pp. 164-184. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1983)040<0164:LSTDTI>2.0.CO;2

Kautsky, J. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1983) Matrix factorisation and some applications in linear systems. In: Reliable Numerical Procedures in Control System Design. Digest (1983/87). Institution of Electrical Engineers, 5/1-5/3.

Kautsky, J., Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220, Van Dooren, P. and Fletcher, L. (1983) Numerical methods for robust eigenstructure assignment in control system design. In: Numerical Treatment of Inverse Problems for Integral and Differential Equations. Birhauser, Boston, pp. 171-178.

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1983) Field-aligned plasma flow in the quiet, mid-latitude ionosphere deduced from topside soundings. Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics, 45 (1). pp. 1-14. ISSN 00219169 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9169(83)80002-6

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1983) Simple M-factor algorithm for improved estimation of the basic maximum usable frequency of radio waves reflected from the ionospheric F-region. IEE Proceedings F Communications, Radar and Signal Processing, 130 (4). pp. 296-302. ISSN 01437070 doi: https://doi.org/10.1049/ip-f-1.1983.0049

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1983) Simplified evaluation of propagation characteristics for HF radiowaves reflected from the ionospheric F2 layer. In: Third International Conference on Antennas and Propagation (ICAP 83), 12-15 April 1983, Norwich, UK, pp. 233-237. (IEE Conference Publication 219, Part 2 (Propagation),)

Shepherd, T. G. (1983) Mean motions induced by baroclinic instability in a jet. Geophysical & Astrophysical Fluid Dynamics, 27 (1-2). pp. 35-72. ISSN 1029-0419 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/03091928308210120

1982

Bengtsson, L. (1982) Numerical modelling of the global atmosphere. In: Holz, P., Zielke, W., Brebbia, C. A., Meissner, U., Pinder, G. F. and Gray, W. (eds.) Finite Elements in Water Resources: 4th International Conference Proceedings. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp. 1-27.

Bengtsson, L. (1982) Performance and limits of global models in the Mediterranean. Rivista di Meteorologia Aeronautica, 42 (2-3). pp. 123-142.

Bengtsson, L. (1982) The global weather experiments: results and proposals for future observing systems. In: The interaction between objective analysis and initialization. Proceedings of the 14th Stanstead Seminar held at Bishop's University, Lennoxville, Québec, Canada. Publications in Meteorology (127). Dept. of Meteorology, McGill University and Atmospheric Analysis and Prediction Division, National Cente for Atmospheric Research, Montreal, viii, 193pp.

Bengtsson, L. and Lighthill, J., eds. (1982) Intense Atmospheric Vortices: Proceedings of the Joint Symposium (IUTAM/IUGG) held at Reading (United Kingdom) July 14-17, 1981. Topics in Atmospheric and Ocean Sciences. Springer-Verlag, pp326. ISBN 9783540116578

Bengtsson, L., Kanamitsu, M., Kallberg, P. and Uppala, S. (1982) Diagnostic and predictability studies using FGGE data. In: Seminar on Problems and Prospects in Long and Medium Range Weather Forecasts. ECMWF Seminar Series. ECMWF, Reading, UK, pp. 405-428. (14-18 September 1981)

Bengtsson, L., Kanamitsu, M., Kallberg, P. and Uppala, S. (1982) FGGE 4-dimensional Data Assimilation at ECMWF. Bulleting of the American Meteorological Society, 63. pp. 29-43.

Bengtsson, L., Kanamitsu, M., Kallberg, P. and Uppala, S. (1982) FGGE Research Activities at ECMWF. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Association, 63. pp. 227-303.

Bengtsson, L., Böttger, H. and Kanamitsu, M. (1982) Simulation of hurricane-type vortices in a general circulation model. Tellus, 34 (5). pp. 440-457. ISSN 0040-2826 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2153-3490.1982.tb01833.x

Bradley, P.A. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1982) Simplified estimation of HF sky-wave mode reliability. In: Second Conference on Hf Communication Systems and Techniques, 15-17 February 1982, pp. 60-64. (Proc. Second Conference on HF Communication Systems and Techniques, IEE conference publication, no. 206.)

Burghes, D. N., Lyle, S. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1982) Optimal resource depletion: Free end time problems. Optimal Control: Applications and Methods, 3. pp. 283-291.

Kautsky, J. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220, (1982) MEAP-1: MATLAB Eigenstructure Assignment Package - Mark 1. Technical Report. Flinders University of South Australia, Finders, Australia.

Kautsky, J. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1982) Smooth Regrading of Discretized Data. SIAM Journal on Scientific and Statistical Computing, 3 (2). pp. 145-159. ISSN 0196-5204 doi: https://doi.org/10.1137/0903010

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1982) Thermal ion flows in the topside auroral ionosphere and the effects of low-altitude, transverse acceleration. Planetary and Space Science, 30 (6). pp. 595-609. ISSN 0032-0633 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0032-0633(82)90168-4

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Titheridge, J.E. (1982) Departures from diffusive equilibrium in the topside F-layer from satellite soundings. Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics, 44 (5). pp. 425-440. ISSN 00219169 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9169(82)90049-6

Lyle, S. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1982) On the finite element solution of optimal design problems using transformation techniques. In: Whiteman, J. R. (ed.) The Mathematics of Finite Elements and Applications IV. Academic Press, pp. 183-192.

Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1982) Time-optimal decoupling control problems. International J. of Control.

Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 and England, R. (1982) Numerical solution of an elastic boundary layer problem using a multiple shooting technique. Journal of Computational Physics, 46 (3). pp. 369-389. ISSN 0021-9991 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9991(82)90021-3

Norman, G. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1982) Dynamic Market Strategy Under Threat of Competitive Entry: An Analysis of the Pricing and Production Policies Open to the Multinational Company. The Journal of Industrial Economics, 31 (1/2). pp. 153-174. ISSN 0022-1821 doi: https://doi.org/10.2307/2098010 (Given at a symposium on Spatial Competition and the Theory of Differentiated Markets )

1981

Bengtsson, L. (1981) Data analysis, initialisation and data assimilation. In: International Conference on Preliminary FGGE Data Analysis and Results. WMO, Geneva, pp. 162-185. (Bergen, Norway, 23-27 June 1980)

Bengtsson, L. (1981) Medium range forecasting at ECMWF and remaining problems. In: Proceedings of the Symposium on Current Problems of Weather Prediction. Publications (253). Zentralanstalt für Meteorologie und Geodynamik, Wien, pp. 115-124. (Wien, June 23-26, 1981)

Bengtsson, L. (1981) Review of recent progress made in medium range weather forecasting. In: Seminar on Problems and Prospects in Long and Medium Range Weather Forecasts. ECMWF, Reading, UK, pp. 91-112.

Bengtsson, L. (1981) The Weather Forecast. Pure and Applied Geophysics, 119 (3). pp. 515-537.

Bengtsson, L. (1981) Work of the European Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasts. Ocean Management, 7. pp. 99-105.

Bengtsson, L. (1981) The impact of FGGE on global medium range weather forecasts. In: International Conference on early results of FGGE and large-scale aspects of its monsoon experiments. WMO, Geneva, pp. 11-26.

Bengtsson, L. (1981) The impact of satellite winds and temperatures on numerical weather prediction. In: Satellite meteorology of the Mediterranean. European Space Agency, pp. 33-40. (Proceedings of the International School of Meteorology of the Mediterranean, Erice, Italy, 12-22 November 1980)

Bengtsson, L. and Kallberg, P. (1981) Numerical simulation - assessment of FGGE data with regard to their assimilation in a global data set. In: Advanced Space Research. Pergamon Press, Oxford, UK, pp. 165-187.

Bengtsson, L. and Lange, A. A. (1981) Results of the WMO/CAS NWP data study and intercomparison project for forecasts for the Northern Hemisphere in 1979-80. World Meteorological Organization, pp26.

Bengtsson, L. (1981) Numerical prediction of atmospheric blocking-A case study. Tellus, 33 (1). pp. 19-42. ISSN 0040-2826 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2153-3490.1981.tb01728.x

Kautsky, J. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220, (1981) PEEK-2: Computer package for LANDSAT image processing. Technical Report. Flinders University of South Australia

Kautsky, J., Jupp, D. L. B. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1981) Image enhancement by smoothed histogram modification. In: LANDSAT 81, Second Australasian Remote Sensing Conference, 1981, Canberra.

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1981) A simple model of the effects of the mid-latitude total ion trough in the bottomsideFlayer on HF radiowave propagation. Radio Science, 16 (3). pp. 385-391. ISSN 1944–799x doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/RS016i003p00385

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Titheridge, J. E. (1981) Ionospheric origin of magnetospheric O+ ions. Geophysical Research Letters, 8 (4). pp. 381-384. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/GL008i004p00381

Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220, Dearden, S. J., Atkinson, P. and Allen, A. J. (1981) Time optimal decoupled control. In: Marshall, J. E., Collins, W. D., Harris, C. J. and Owens, D. H. (eds.) Third International IMA Conference on Control Theory. Academic Press, London, pp. 507-525.

1980

Bengtsson, L. (1980) Current problems in four-dimensional data assimilation. In: ECMWF Seminar on Data Assimilation Methods. Proceedings of ECMWF Seminars. ECMWF, Reading, UK, pp. 195-217.

Bengtsson, L. (1980) On the use of a time sequence of surface pressures in four-dimensional data assimilation. Tellus, 32 (3). pp. 189-197. ISSN 0040-2826 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2153-3490.1980.tb00946.x

Bradley, P.A. and Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1980) Ionospheric predictions for HF radio systems: the future. In: 27th Meeting of the Electromagnetic Wave Propagation Panel of NATO/AGARD, 28-31 October, 1980, Pozzuoli, Italy, (32)1-(32)13. (The Physical Basis of the Ionosphere in the Solar-terrestrial System, AGARD Conf. Proc. 295,)

Kautsky, J. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1980) Equidistributing Meshes with Constraints. SIAM Journal on Scientific and Statistical Computing, 1 (4). pp. 499-511. ISSN 0196-5204 doi: https://doi.org/10.1137/0901036

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (1980) The bottomside mid-latitude ionospheric trough. Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics, 42 (7). pp. 605-615. ISSN 00219169 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9169(80)90095-1

Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 and Mitchell, V.B. (1980) Oblique h.f. radiowave propagation in the main trough region of the ionosphere. Radio and Electronic Engineer, 50 (11-12). pp. 559-566. ISSN 00337722 doi: https://doi.org/10.1049/ree.1980.0082

1979

Arpe, K. and Bengtsson, L., (1979) Meteorological data: kind, distribution, accuracy and representativeness. ECMWF Lecture Notes. 2. Technical Report. ECMWF, Reading, UK.

Bengtsson, L. (1979) ECMWF global forecasting system. In: WMO/JSC Catalogue of numerical models for the First GARP Global Experiment, Part I: Analysis and forecast system. Secretariat of the World Meterological Organization, pp. 287-340.

Bengtsson, L. (1979) Numerical prediction of blocking. In: Proceedings of the (Thirteenth) Stanstead Seminar held at Bishop's University, Lennoxville, Québec, Canada, July 9-13, 1979. Publications in Meteorology (123). Department of Meteorology, McGill University, Montreal.

Bengtsson, L. (1979) Problems of using satellite information in numerical weather prediction. In: Battrick, B. (ed.) Use of Data from Meteorological Satellites. ESA SP (143). The European Space Agency, pp. 87-100, 240pp. (Proceedings of a Technical Conference Held in Lannion, France, 17-21 September 1979)

Bengtsson, L. (1979) Review of theories for blocking. In: Proc. of the ECMWF Seminar on Dynamical Meteorology and Numerical Weather Prediction. ECMWF, Reading, UK, pp. 235-269.

Bengtsson, L., (1979) The energy balance in the atmosphere and its role in the general circulation. ECMWF Lecture Notes. 8. Technical Report. ECMWF pp69.

Bengtsson, L. and Temperton, C. (1979) Difference approximations to quasi-geostrophic models. In: Numerical Methods used in Atmospheric Models. GARP Publications Series, 2 (17). GARP, pp. 338-378.

Bengtsson, L. (1979) Numerical prediction of atmospheric blocking - A case study. In: Seminar on Dynamical Meteorology and Numerical Weather Forecasting. ECMWF Seminar Proceedings. ECMWF, Reading, UK, pp. 270-329.

Curtis, A. R., Jones, I. P. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220, (1979) DEPACK: A conversational job entry system for differential equation problems at Harwell. Report. AERE Harwell, Harwell.

Fong, C. M. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220, (1979) A continuum model of a fishing net. Working Paper. The University of Reading

1978

Bengtsson, L. (1978) Introduction and the problems of weather interpretation. In: ECMWF Seminar on the Interpretation and Use of Large Scale Numerical Forecast Products. ECMWF, Reading, UK, pp. 1-16.

Bengtsson, L. (1978) Introductory remarks. In: Proceedings of the ECMWF Seminar on Parameterization of the Physical Processes in the Free Atmosphere. ECMWF Seminar Proceedings. ECMWF, Reading, UK, pp. 1-4.

Bengtsson, L. (1978) Growth rate and vertical propagation of the initial error in baroclinic models. Tellus, 30 (4). pp. 323-334. ISSN 0040-2826 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2153-3490.1978.tb00847.x

Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220, Petrovic, S. and Burghes, D. N. (1978) Solutions of optimal control problems in economic growth modelling by the finite element method. In: Alarcon, E. and Brebbia, C. A. (eds.) Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Numerical Modelling. Pentreath Press, Madrid, 12.1-12.9.

1977

Curtis, A. R., Jones, I. P. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220, (1977) Numerical solution of ordinary differential equations. Documentation. AERE Harwell

1976

Bengtsson, L. (1976) Design of a forecasting system for ECMWF. In: ECMWF Seminar on Scientific Foundation of Medium Range Weather Forecasts. ECMWF, Reading, UK, pp. 673-713.

Bengtsson, L. (1976) Initial data and some practical aspects on weather forecasting. In: Weather Forecasting and Weather Forecasts: Models, Systems and Users. National Center for Atmospheric Research, pp. 254-419.

Bengtsson, L. (1976) Problems and prospects for Medium Range Weather Forecasts. In: Weather Forecasting and Weather Forecasts: Models, Systems and Users. National Center for Atmospheric Research, pp. 663-671.

Bengtsson, L. (1976) Problems in four-dimensional data assimilation. In: ECMWF Seminar on Scientific Foundation of Medium-Range Weather Forecasts. ECMWF Seminar Proceedings. ECMWF, Reading, UK, pp. 113-138.

Bengtsson, L. (1976) Verification activities at ECMWF and in Scandinavia. In: Weather Forecasting and Weather Forecasts: Models, Systems and Users. National Center for Atmospheric Research, pp. 721-733.

Bengtsson, L. (1976) A suggested procedure for continuous data assimilation. In: Proceedings of the JOC Study Group Conference on 4-dimensional data assimilation. WGNE Reports (11). WMO, pp. 332-341.

Bengtsson, L., Arpe, K., Hollingsworth, A. and Janjic, Z., (1976) A case study of a ten day prediction. ECMWF Technical Report (Miscellaneous). 1. Technical Report. ECMWF, Reading, U.K.. pp105.

1975

Bengtsson, L. (1975) Four-dimensional assimilation of meteorological observations. GARP Publication Series, 15. WMO, pp76.

Kreiss, H. O. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1975) Methods for singular perturbation problems. In: Glowinski, R. and Lions, J. L. (eds.) Computing Methods in Applied Sciences and Engineering II. Academic Press.

Kreiss, H. O. and Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220, (1975) Numerical methods for singular perturbation problems. Technical Report. Uppsala University, Uppsala.

1974

Bengtsson, L. and Morel, P. A., (1974) The performance of space observing systems for the first GARP Global Experiment. Report Series. 6. Technical Report. Secretariat of the World Meteorological Organization

1973

Bengtsson, L., (1973) A three-parameter model for limited area forecasting. Technical Papers. 73. Technical Report. Environmental Prediction Research Facility, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, California. pp88.

Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1973) On the Convergence of Two-Stage Iterative Processes for Solving Linear Equations. SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis (SINUM), 10 (3). pp. 460-469. ISSN 0036-1429 doi: https://doi.org/10.1137/0710040

1972

Bengtsson, L. and Gustavsson, N. (1972) Assimilation of non-synoptic observations. Tellus, 24 (5). pp. 383-399. ISSN 0040-2826 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2153-3490.1972.tb01566.x

1971

Bengtsson, L. and Moen, L. (1971) An operational system for numerical weather prediction. In: Satellite and computer applications to synoptic meteorology: Lectures presented during the scientific discussions at the fifth session of the Commission for Synoptic Meteorology. WMO (283). Secretariat of the World Meteorological Organization, pp. 63-88, 88pp.

Bengtsson, L. (1971) An experiment in the Assimilation of Data in Dynamical Analysis. Tellus, 23 (4-5). pp. 328-336. ISSN 0040-2826 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2153-3490.1971.tb00579.x

1969

Bengtsson, L. (1969) Compendium in numerical weather prediction, Part B. Swedish Meteorolgical and Hydrological Institute, pp145.

Bengtsson, L. (1969) Numerical prediction of upper winds and temperatures and presentation of the numerical forecasts for aeronautical purposes. Aeronautical Meteorology, 95. pp. 197-210.

Bengtsson, L. (1969) An experiment in computerised flight planning. Aeronautical Meteorology, 95. pp. 305-313.

Bengtsson, L. and Söderman, D. (1969) Automatic coding of aerological telegrams at the Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute. Vaisala News. (B 214)

Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1969) Numerical solution of elliptic differential equations. PhD thesis, Oxford University.

Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 and Fox, L. (1969) Generalized consistent ordering and the optimum successive over-relaxation factor. Numerische Mathematik, 13 (5). pp. 425-433. ISSN 0029-599X doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02163270

1966

Nichols, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (1966) Matrix iterative methods for elliptic differential equations. Other thesis, Oxford University.

1964

Bengtsson, L. (1964) Some numerical experiments on the effect of the variation of static stability in two-layer quasi-geostrophic models. Tellus, 16 (3). pp. 328-348. ISSN 0040-2826 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2153-3490.1964.tb00170.x

1963

Bengtsson, L. (1963) An investigation of the surface pressure tendencies and a vorticity budget for a cyclone development. Geophysica, 8 (3). pp. 167-203. ISSN 0367-4231

This list was generated on Mon Mar 18 21:38:27 2024 UTC.

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