Accessibility navigation


Rate-dependent fracture toughness of polycrystalline ice

Xu, X., Jeronimidis, G., Atkins, A.G. and Trusty, P.A. (2004) Rate-dependent fracture toughness of polycrystalline ice. Journal of Material Sciences, 39 (1). pp. 225-233. ISSN 0022-2461

Full text not archived in this repository.

It is advisable to refer to the publisher's version if you intend to cite from this work. See Guidance on citing.

To link to this item DOI: 10.1023/B:JMSC.0000007748.36956.a9

Abstract/Summary

A series of three-point bend tests using single edge notched testpieces of pure polycrystalline ice have been performed at three different temperatures (–20°C, –30°C and –40°C). The displacement rate was varied from 1 mm/min to 100 mm/min, producing the crack tip strain rates from about 10–3 to 10–1 s–1. The results show that (a) the fracture toughness of pure polycrystalline ice given by the critical stress intensity factor (K IC) is much lower than that measured from the J—integral under identical conditions; (b) from the determination of K IC, the fracture toughness of pure polycrystalline ice decreases with increasing strain rate and there is good power law relationship between them; (c) from the measurement of the J—integral, a different tendency was appeared: when the crack tip strain rate exceeds a critical value of 6 × 10–3 s–1, the fracture toughness is almost constant but when the crack tip strain rate is less than this value, the fracture toughness increases with decreasing crack tip strain rate. Re-examination of the mechanisms of rate-dependent fracture toughness of pure polycrystalline ice shows that the effect of strain rate is related not only to the blunting of crack tips due to plasticity, creep and stress relaxation but also to the nucleation and growth of microcracks in the specimen.

Item Type:Article
Refereed:Yes
Divisions:Science > School of the Built Environment
ID Code:12470

University Staff: Request a correction | Centaur Editors: Update this record

Page navigation