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Variation in nutritionally relevant components in retail Jersey and Guernsey whole milk

Stergiadis, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7293-182X, Seal, C., Leifert, C., Eyre, M., Larsen, M. K. and Butler, G. (2013) Variation in nutritionally relevant components in retail Jersey and Guernsey whole milk. Food Chemistry, 139 (1-4). pp. 540-548. ISSN 0308-8146

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To link to this item DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.01.078

Abstract/Summary

This study investigates the quality of retail milk labelled as Jersey & Guernsey (JG) when compared with milk without breed specifications (NS) and repeatability of differences over seasons and years. 16 different brands of milk (4 Jersey & Guernsey, 12 non specified breed) were sampled over 2 years on 4 occasions. JG milk was associated with both favourable traits for human health, such as the higher total protein, total casein, α-casein, β-casein, κ-casein and α-tocopherol contents, and unfavourable traits, such as the higher concentrations of saturated fat, C12:0, C14:0 and lower concentrations of monounsaturated fatty acids. In summer, JG milk had a higher omega-3:omega-6 ratio than had NS milk. Also, the relative increase in omega-3 fatty acids and α-tocopherol, from winter to summer, was greater in JG milk. The latter characteristic could be of use in breeding schemes and farming systems producing niche dairy products. Seasonality had a more marked impact on the fatty acid composition of JG milk than had NS milk, while the opposite was found for protein composition. Potential implication for the findings in human health, producers, industry and consumers are considered.

Item Type:Article
Refereed:Yes
Divisions:Life Sciences > School of Agriculture, Policy and Development > Department of Animal Sciences > Animal, Dairy and Food Chain Sciences (ADFCS)- DO NOT USE
ID Code:42199
Publisher:Elsevier

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