Article

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X and Ziegler, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6173-441X (2023) Is automatic loss of South African citizenship for those acquiring other citizenships constitutional? Evaluating Democratic Alliance v the Minister of Home Affairs. South African Journal on Human Rights, 39 (1). pp. 97-112. ISSN 0258-7203 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/02587203.2022.2158925

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2019) Why incitement to harm against those with different political opinions is constitutionally impermissible. Journal of South African Law, 2019 (2). pp. 364-374. ISSN 0257-7747

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2018) Fundamental rights as bridging concepts: straddling the boundary between ideal justice and an imperfect reality. Human Rights Quarterly, 40 (1). pp. 119-143. ISSN 1085-794X doi: https://doi.org/10.1353/hrq.2018.0004

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2017) Exploring the relationship between the environmental right in the South African constitution and the protection of animals’ interests. The South African Law Journal, 134 (4). pp. 740-777. ISSN 0258-2503

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2017) Are socio-economic rights a form of political rights? South African Journal on Human Rights, 31 (1). pp. 86-111. ISSN 0258-7203 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/19962126.2015.11865236

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2017) Moving beyond arbitrariness: the legal personhood and dignity of non-human animals. South African Journal on Human Rights, 25 (1). pp. 38-72. ISSN 0258-7203 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/19962126.2009.11865192

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2017) Should religious associations be allowed to discriminate? South African Journal on Human Rights, 27 (2). pp. 219-248. ISSN 0258-7203 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/19962126.2011.11865014

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2017) What was left unsaid: the unconstitutionality of the performing animals protect act in NSPCA v Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries. South African journal on human rights, 30 (1). pp. 183-195. ISSN 0258-7203 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/19962126.2014.11865103

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2017) Dignity, fundamental rights and legal capacity: moving beyond the paradigm set by the general comment on Article 12 of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. South African Journal on Human Rights, 32 (3). pp. 410-437. ISSN 0258-7203 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/02587203.2016.1258193

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2016) Equality, dignity and social harmony: exploring the rationales and models for recognising same-sex relationships in law. Frontiers of Law in China, 11 (3). pp. 407-432. ISSN 1673-3541 doi: https://doi.org/10.3868/s050-005-016-0023-6

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2016) The necessity for a business and human rights treaty. Business and Human Rights Journal, 1 (2). pp. 203-227. ISSN 2057-0198 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/bhj.2016.13

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X and Ausserladscheider Jonas, L. (2016) Proportionality, fundamental rights and the duties of directors. Oxford Journal of Legal Studies, 36 (4). pp. 828-854. ISSN 0143-6503 doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/ojls/gqw002

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2016) Privacy, surveillance and the duties of corporations: a South African approach. Journal of South African Law, 2016 (1). pp. 45-67. ISSN 0257-7747

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2016) Corporations and the limits of state-based models for protecting fundamental rights in international Law. Indiana Journal of Global Studies, 23 (1). pp. 143-170. ISSN 1080-0727 doi: https://doi.org/10.2979/indjglolegstu.23.1.143

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2015) Humility, dissent and community: exploring chief justice Langa’s political and legal philosophy. Acta Juridica, 2015 (1). pp. 88-119. ISSN 0065-1346

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2014) Socio-economic rights, economic crisis, and legal doctrine. International Journal of Constitutional Law, 12 (3). pp. 710-739. ISSN 1474-2640 doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/icon/mou044

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2014) Egalitarian liberalism, distributive justice and the new constitutionalism. Theoria: A Journal of Social and Political Theory, 61 (140). pp. 47-69. ISSN 0040-5817 doi: https://doi.org/10.3167/th.2014.6114004

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2014) Socio-economic rights, economic crisis and legal doctrine: a rejoinder to Xenophon Contiades and Alkmene Fotiadou. International Journal of Constitutional Law, 12 (3). pp. 747-750. ISSN 1474-2640 doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/icon/mou046

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2014) PIE in the sky: where is the constitutional framework in high court eviction proceedings? Marlboro Crisis Committee & others v City of Johannesburg. The South African Law Journal, 131 (3). pp. 521-537. ISSN 0258-2503

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2013) Avoidance remains avoidance: is it desirable in socio-economic rights cases? Constitutional Court Review, 5 (1). pp. 297-308. ISSN 2073-6215 doi: https://doi.org/10.2989/CCR.2013.0012

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2013) Human rights accountability in domestic courts: does Kiobel increase the global governance gap? Journal of South African Law, 2013 (4). pp. 794-805. ISSN 0257-7747

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2013) Creating the space ‘in between’: towards a conception of equal exchanges between the legal academia of the Global South and North. Yale Human Rights and Development Law Journal, 16 (2). pp. 59-88. ISSN 1548-2596

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X and Williams, A. (2012) Religion and the public sphere: towards a model that positively recognises diversity. South African Journal on Human Rights, 28 (2). pp. 146-175. ISSN 0258-7203

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2012) When is animal suffering necessary? Southern African Public Law, 27 (1). pp. 3-27. ISSN 2219-6412

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2012) Why courts should not sanction unfair discrimination in the private sphere. South African Journal on Human Rights, 28 (2). pp. 296-315. ISSN 0258-7203

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2011) Does Sandra Liebenberg’s new book provide a viable approach to adjudicating socio-economic rights? South African Journal on Human Rights, 27 (3). pp. 546-557. ISSN 0258-7203

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2011) How should rights be limited? : regspraak. Journal of South African Law, 2011 (3). pp. 568-579. ISSN 0257-7747

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2010) Do corporations have positive human rights obligations? Theoria: A Journal of Social and Political Theory, 57 (125). pp. 1-35. ISSN 0040-5817

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2010) The Ruggie framework: an adequate rubric for corporate human rights obligations? SUR International Journal on Human Rights, 7 (12). pp. 199-229. ISSN 1806-6445

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2010) Citizenship and community: exploring the right to receive basic municipal services. Constitutional Court Review, 3 (1). pp. 45-78. ISSN 2073-6215 doi: https://doi.org/10.2989/CCR/2010.0003

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2010) Does balancing adequately capture the nature of rights? Southern African Public Law, 25 (2). pp. 423-444. ISSN 2219-6412

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2010) Is the constitutional court wasting away the rights of the poor? Nokotyana v Ekurhuleni Metropolitan Municipality. The South African Law Journal, 127 (4). pp. 591-605. ISSN 0258-2503

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X and Tuovinen, J. (2010) Theory, practice and the legal enterprise. Southern African Public Law, 25 (2). pp. 544-566. ISSN 2219-6412

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2010) Does transformative constitutionalism require the recognition of animal rights? Southern African Public Law, 25 (2). pp. 267-300. ISSN 2219-6412

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2008) Corporate law and the constitution: towards binding human rights responsibilities for corporations. The South African Law Journal, 125 (4). pp. 754-789. ISSN 0258-2503

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X and Judge, M. (2007) For whom does the bell toll? the challenges and possibilities of the Civil Union Act for family law in South Africa. South African Journal on Human Rights, 23 (3). pp. 466-499. ISSN 0258-7203 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/19962126.2007.11864930

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2003) South Africa: right to health and access to HIV/AIDS drugs treatment. International Journal of Constitutional Law, 1 (3). pp. 524-534. ISSN 1474-2640 doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/icon/1.3.524

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2003) Towards a reasonable approach to the minimum core: laying the foundations for future socio-economic rights jurisprudence. South African Journal on Human Rights, 19 (1). ISSN 0258-7203 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/19962126.2003.11865170

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2002) Giving socio-economic rights teeth: the minimum core and its importance. The South African Law Journal, 119 (3). pp. 484-501. ISSN 0258-2503

Book or Report Section

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2021) How can rights be individuated? In: Linares Cantillo, A., Valdivieso-León, C. and García-Jaramillo, S. (eds.) Constitutionalism: Old Dilemmas, New Insights. Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 237-257. ISBN 9780192896759 doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192896759.001.0001

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2020) Socio-Economic Rights and Expanding Access to Justice in South Africa. In: Dann, P., Riegner, M. and Bönnemann, M. (eds.) The Global South and Comparative Constitutional Law. Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 210-234. ISBN 9780198850403 doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198850403.003.0009

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2019) What is the Relationship between the Minimum Thresholds and Distributive Justice? In: Kotkas, T., Leitjen, I. and Pennings, F. (eds.) Specifying and Securing a Social Minimum in the Battle Against Poverty. Human Rights Law in Perspective. Hart Publishing, Oxford, pp. 15-30, 352 pages. ISBN 9781509926022

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2019) Why conservation and sustainability require protection for the interests of animals. In: Scholtz, W. (ed.) Animal Welfare and International Environmental Law: From Conservation to Compassion. New Horizons in Environmental and Energy Law Series. Edward Elgar, pp. 207-234. ISBN 9781788113939 doi: https://doi.org/10.4337/9781788113946

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2018) Towards a defensible relationship between the content of socioeconomic rights and the separation of powers: conflation or separation? In: Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X and Landau, D. (eds.) The Evolution of the Separation of Powers: Between the Global North and the Global South. Edward Elgar, pp. 57-84. ISBN 9781785369766 doi: https://doi.org/10.4337/9781785369773.00009

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X and Landau, D. (2018) The Evolution of the Separation of Powers in the Global South and the Global North. In: Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X and Landau, D. (eds.) The Evolution of the Separation of Powers: Between the Global North and the Global South. Edward Elgar, Cheltenham, pp. 1-27. ISBN 9781785369766 doi: https://doi.org/10.4337/9781785369773.00006

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2018) The Performance of Socio-Economic Rights in the South African Constitution. In: Dixon, R. and Roux, T. (eds.) Constitutional Triumphs, Constitutional Disappointments: A Critical Assessment of the 1996 South African Constitution's Local and International Influence. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 45-87. ISBN 9781108233231 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108233231

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2017) The Right to Privacy, Surveillance and the Global Obligations of Corporations. In: Cole, D. D., Fabbrini, F. and Schulhofer, S. (eds.) Surveillance, Privacy and Trans-Atlantic Relations. Hart Studies in Security and Justice. Hart Publishing, Oxford, pp. 113-138, 248 pages. ISBN 9781509905416

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2017) Corporate Obligations and a Business and Human Rights Treaty: a Constitutional Law Model? In: Deva, S. and Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (eds.) Building a Treaty on Business and Human Rights: Context and Contours. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 185-215. ISBN 9781108183031 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108183031.009

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X and Heleba, S. (2017) Public Participation and Reasonableness: Exploring the case law and jurisprudential philosophy of the South African Constitutional Court. In: Hugo, C. and Möllers, T. M. J. (eds.) Transnational impacts on law: Perspectives from South Africa and Germany. Augsburger Rechtsstudien, 86 (1). Nomas/Juta, Baden-Baden, pp. 381-416, 549 pages. ISBN 9783845287775 doi: https://doi.org/10.5771/9783845287775-381

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2017) Putting Flesh on the Bone: What Should a Business and Human Rights Treaty Look Like? In: Deva, S. and Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (eds.) Building a Treaty on Business and Human Rights: Context and Contours. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 1-24. ISBN 9781108183031 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108183031.002

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2016) Is the Right to Food Really Necessary? In: Fukuda-Parr, S. and Taylor, V. (eds.) Food Security in South Africa: Human rights and entitlement perspectives. University of Cape Town Press, Claremont, pp. 53-72. ISBN 9781775820727

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2016) Animal Interests and South African Law: the Elephant in the Room? In: Cao, D. and White, S. (eds.) Animal Law and Welfare – International Perspectives. Ius Gentium: Comparative Perspectives on Law and Justice. Springer, Cham, pp. 131-156, XII, 283 pages. ISBN 9783319268187 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-26818-7_7

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2015) Equality, Liberty and Modern Constitutionalism. In: Hull, G. (ed.) The Equal Society: Essays on Equality in Theory and Practice. Lexington Books, Lanham, pp. 229-246, 362 pages. ISBN ‎ 9781498515719

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2014) Necessity and proportionality: towards a balanced approach? In: Lazarus, L., McCrudden, C. and Bowles, N. (eds.) Reasoning Rights: Comparative Judicial Engagement. Hart Publishing, Oxford, pp. 41-62. ISBN 9781849462525

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2013) Constitutionalism, the Global South, and Economic Justice. In: Bonilla Maldonado, D. (ed.) Constitutionalism of the Global South: The Activist Tribunals of India, South Africa, and Colombia. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 41-94, x, 410 pages. ISBN 9781107036215 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139567114.003

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2013) A Chasm Between ‘Is’ and ‘Ought’? A Critique of the Normative Foundations of the SRSG’s Framework and Guiding Principles. In: Deva, S. and Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (eds.) Human Rights Obligations of Business: Beyond the Corporate Responsibility to Respect? Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 107-137, xxvi, 424 pages. ISBN 9781107036871 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139568333.009

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2013) Human Rights Beyond the State: Exploring the Challenges. In: Vilhena, O., Baxi, U. and Viljoen, F. (eds.) Transformative constitutionalism: Comparing the apex courts of Brazil, India and South Africa. Pretoria University Law Press (PULP), Johannesburg, pp. 580-603, x, 667 pages. ISBN 9781920538231

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X and Deva, S. (2013) The Human Rights Obligations of Business: A Critical Framework for the Future. In: Deva, S. and Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (eds.) Human Rights Obligations of Business: Beyond the Corporate Responsibility to Respect? Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 1-26, xxvi, 424 pages. ISBN 9781107036871 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139568333.003

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2012) Corporations and Fundamental Rights: what is the Nature of their Obligations, if any? In: Luetge, C. (ed.) Handbook of the Philosophical Foundations of Business Ethics. Springer, Dordrecht, pp. 1053-1076, xxv, 1581 pages. ISBN 9789400714939 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-1494-6_61

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2010) Taking Socio-Economics Rights Seriously: The Substantive and Procedural Implications. In: Van Bueren, G. (ed.) Freedom from Poverty as a Human Right: Law's Duty to the Poor. UNESCO, Paris, pp. 21-50, xxv, 418 pages. ISBN 9789231041457

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2008) The Civil Union Act: A Messy Compromise or Giant Leap Forward? In: Judge, M., Manion, A. and de Waal, S. (eds.) To have and to hold: The making of same-sex marriage in South Africa. Jacana Media, Auckland Park, pp. 149-163, 354 pages. ISBN 9781920196059

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2008) Towards a Theory of Content for Socio-Economic Rights. In: Illiopoulos-Strangas, J. and Roux, T. (eds.) National and International Perspectives on Social Rights. Larcier, pp. 3-28, 321 pages. ISBN 9782802726869

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2007) The Jewish Law of Persons and Family Law. In: Rautenbach, C. (ed.) Legal Pluralism in South Africa. Butterworths.

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2006) The Right to Health. In: Woolman, S. (ed.) Constitutional Law of South Africa. Juta and Company (Pty) Ltd (Juta's Law Journals).

Book

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2021) Fundamental Rights and the Legal Obligations of Business. Cambridge Studies in Constitutional Law. Cambridge University Press, pp350. ISBN 9781108841948

Deva, S. and Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X, eds. (2018) Building a Treaty on Business and Human Rights: Context and Contours. Cambridge University Press, pp538. ISBN 9781107199118

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X and Landau, D., eds. (2018) The Evolution of the Separation of Powers: Between the Global North and the Global South. Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd, pp288. ISBN 9781785369766

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X, Metz, T. and Oyowe, O., eds. (2017) Jurisprudence in an African Context. Oxford University Press, pp512. ISBN 9780199048496

Deva, S. and Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X, eds. (2015) Human Rights Obligations of Business: Beyond the Corporate Responsibility to Respect? Cambridge University Press, pp452. ISBN 9781107036871

Woolman, S. and Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X, eds. (2012) Is this Seat Taken? Conversations at the Bar, the Bench and the Academy concerning the South African Bill of Rights. Pretoria University Law Press (PULP), pp446. ISBN 9780920538071

Bilchitz, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-675X (2007) Poverty and Fundamental Rights: The Justification and Enforcement of Socio-economic Rights. Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp298. ISBN 9780199204915