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The impact of acute moderate intensity exercise on arterial regional stiffness, lipid peroxidation, and antioxidant status in healthy males

McClean, C. M., Clegg, M., Shafat, A., Murphy, M. H., Trinick, T., Duly, E., McLaughlin, J., Fogarty, M. and Davison, G. W. (2010) The impact of acute moderate intensity exercise on arterial regional stiffness, lipid peroxidation, and antioxidant status in healthy males. Research in Sports Medicine, 19 (1). pp. 1-13. ISSN 1543-8635

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To link to this item DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2011.534963

Abstract/Summary

There is a paucity of research examining the influence of acute exercise on pulse wave velocity (PWV) and oxidative stress. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of acute moderate aerobic exercise on PWV and oxidative stress in healthy males. Eight apparently healthy males (age 23.6 +/- 2.8 yrs; stature 181.4 +/- 8.1 cm; weight 83.4 +/- 16.2 kg; all data mean +/-SD) participated in a randomized crossover design consisting of (i) a one hour bout of moderate aerobic exercise and (ii) a control trial of one hour rest. Pre- and post-exercise blood samples were drawn for the determination of lipid hydroperoxides (LOOHs) and lipid-soluble antioxidants (lycopene, retinol, and beta-carotene). Exercise had no effect on stiffness and LOOHs (P > 0.05). Retinol and lycopene were increased following exercise (P < 0.05). These findings suggest that acute moderate exercise has no effect on PWV and LOOHs, but it can increase systemic antioxidants, which may be of benefit to health.

Item Type:Article
Refereed:Yes
Divisions:Life Sciences > School of Chemistry, Food and Pharmacy > Department of Food and Nutritional Sciences > Human Nutrition Research Group
ID Code:80404
Uncontrolled Keywords:Adult Antioxidants/*physiology Carotenoids/blood Exercise/*physiology Humans Lipid Peroxidation/*physiology Lipid Peroxides/blood Male Oxidative Stress/physiology Rest/physiology Vascular Resistance/*physiology Vitamin A/blood Young Adult beta Carotene/blood
Publisher:Taylor & Francis

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