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Thermogenic and metabolic consequences of thyroid hormone treatment in brown and white adipose tissue

Williams, C. M. and Ellis, R. (1985) Thermogenic and metabolic consequences of thyroid hormone treatment in brown and white adipose tissue. Bioscience Reports, 5 (2). pp. 175-184. ISSN 0144-8463

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To link to this item DOI: 10.1007/BF01117064

Abstract/Summary

Male rats were treated with triiodothyronine in the drinking water for 12 days. In vitro rates of isoprenaline stimulated lipolysis were significantly greater in brown but not white adipose tissue. Rates of [14C]glucose incorporation into triacylglycerols were significantly reduced in BAT (brown adipose tissue) and WAT (white adipose tissue) under basal and isoprenaline stimulated conditions. In a second experiment, hyperthyroid animals showed impaired weight gain, despite increased food intake during 19 days' treatment. Energy expenditure on days 5 and 12, and BAT core temperature differences (TBAT - TCORE) on day 19, were significantly greater than in control animals. Epididymal white fat pad weight was reduced and interscapular brown fat pad weight increased by triiodothyronine treatment.

Item Type:Article
Refereed:Yes
Divisions:Life Sciences > School of Chemistry, Food and Pharmacy > Department of Food and Nutritional Sciences > Human Nutrition Research Group
Interdisciplinary centres and themes > Institute for Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research (ICMR)
ID Code:19513
Publisher:Portland Press

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