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Top single nucleotide polymorphisms affecting carbohydrate metabolism in Metabolic Syndrome: from the LIPGENE study

Delgado-Lista, J., Perez-Martinez, P., Solivera, J., Garcia-Rios, A., Perez-Caballero, A. I., Lovegrove, J. A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7633-9455, Drevon, C. A., Defoort, C., Blaak, E. E., Dembinska-Kiec, A., Risérus, U., Herruzo-Gomez, E., Camargo, A., Ordovas, J. M., Roche, H. and Lopez-Miranda, J. (2014) Top single nucleotide polymorphisms affecting carbohydrate metabolism in Metabolic Syndrome: from the LIPGENE study. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 99 (2). E384-E389. ISSN 1945-7197

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To link to this item DOI: 10.1210/jc.2013-3165

Abstract/Summary

Rationale:Metabolic Syndrome (MetS) is a high prevalence condition characterized by altered energy metabolism, insulin resistance and elevated cardiovascular risk.Objectives:Although many individual single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) have been linked to certain MetS features, there are few studies analyzing the influence of SNPs on carbohydrate metabolism in MetS.Methods:904 SNPs (tag SNPs and functional SNPs) were tested for influence in eight fasting and dynamic markers of carbohydrate metabolism, performing an intravenous glucose tolerance test in 450 participants of the LIPGENE study.Findings:From 382 initial gene-phenotype associations between SNPs and any phenotypic variables, 61 (a 16 % of the pre-selected) remained significant after Bootstrapping. Top SNPs affecting glucose metabolism variables were as follows: fasting glucose: rs26125 (PPARGC1B); fasting insulin: rs4759277 (LRP1); C peptide: rs4759277 (LRP1); HOMA-IR: rs4759277 (LRP1); QUICKI: rs184003 (AGER); SI: rs7301876 (ABCC9), AIRg: rs290481 (TCF7L2) and DI: rs12691 (CEBPA).Conclusions:We describe here the top SNPs linked to phenotypic features in carbohydrate metabolism among aproximately 1000 candidate gene variations in fasting and postprandial samples of 450 patients with MetS from the LIPGENE study.

Item Type:Article
Refereed:Yes
Divisions:Interdisciplinary centres and themes > Institute for Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research (ICMR)
Life Sciences > School of Chemistry, Food and Pharmacy > Department of Food and Nutritional Sciences > Human Nutrition Research Group
ID Code:35482
Publisher:The Endocrine Society

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