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Production and purification of xylooligosaccharides from oil palm empty fruit bunch fibre by a non-isothermal process

Ho, A. L., Carvalheiro, F., Duarte, L. C., Roseiro, L. B., Charalampopoulos, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1269-8402 and Rastall, R. A. (2014) Production and purification of xylooligosaccharides from oil palm empty fruit bunch fibre by a non-isothermal process. Bioresource Technology, 152. pp. 526-529. ISSN 0960-8524

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To link to this item DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2013.10.114

Abstract/Summary

Oil palm empty fruit bunches (OPEFB) fibre, a by-product generated from non-woody, tropical perennial oil palm crop was evaluated for xylooligosaccharides (XOS) production. Samples of OPEFB fibre were subjected to non-isothermal autohydrolysis treatment using a temperature range from 150 to 220 °C. The highest XOS concentration, 17.6 g/L which relayed from solubilisation of 63 g/100 g xylan was achieved at 210 °C and there was a minimum amount of xylose and furfural being produced. The chromatographic purification which was undertaken to purify the oligosaccharide-rich liquor resulted in a product with 74–78% purity, of which 83–85% was XOS with degree of polymerisation (DP) between 5 and 40.

Item Type:Article
Refereed:Yes
Divisions:Life Sciences > School of Chemistry, Food and Pharmacy > Department of Food and Nutritional Sciences > Food Research Group
ID Code:39039
Uncontrolled Keywords:Autohydrolysis; Gel filtration chromatography; Oil palm empty fruit bunch; Xylooligosaccharides
Publisher:Elsevier

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