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Allan, D. and Allan, R. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447 (2020) Seasonal changes in the North Atlantic cold anomaly: the influence of cold surface waters from coastal Greenland and warming trends associated with variations in subarctic sea ice cover. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124 (12). pp. 9040-9052. ISSN 2169-9275 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JC015379

Allan, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447, Blenkinsop, S., Fowler, H. J. and Champion, A. J. (2020) Atmospheric precursors for intense summer rainfall over the UK. International Journal of Climatology, 40 (8). pp. 3849-3867. ISSN 0899-8418 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.6431

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Amezcua, J., Nasholm, P., Blixt, M. and Charlton-Perez, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8179-6220 (2020) Assimilation of atmospheric infrasound data to constrain tropospheric and stratospheric winds. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 146 (731). pp. 2634-2653. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3809

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Bannister, R. N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6846-8297 (2020) The ABC-DA system (v1.4): a variational data assimilation system for convective-scale assimilation research with a study of the impact of a balance constraint. Geoscientific Model Development, 13 (8). pp. 3789-3816. ISSN 1991-9603 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-13-3789-2020

Bannister, R. N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6846-8297, Chipilski, H. and Martinez-Alvarado, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5285-0379 (2020) Techniques and challenges in the assimilation of atmospheric water observations for numerical weather prediction towards convective scales. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 146 (726). pp. 1-48. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3652

Bocquet, M., Brajard, J., Carrassi, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0722-5600 and Bertino, L. (2020) Bayesian inference of chaotic dynamics by merging data assimilation, machine learning and expectation-maximization. Foundations of Data Science, 2 (1). pp. 55-80. ISSN 2639-8001 doi: https://doi.org/10.3934/fods.2020004

Braghiere, R. K., Quaife, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6896-4613, Black, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1344-6186, Ryu, Y., Chen, Q., De Kauwe, M. G. and Baldocchi, D. (2020) Influence of sun zenith angle on canopy clumping and the resulting impacts on photosynthesis. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 291. 108065. ISSN 0168-1923 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agrformet.2020.108065

Brajard, J., Carrassi, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0722-5600, Bocquet, M. and Bertino, L. (2020) Combining data assimilation and machine learning to emulate a dynamical model from sparse and noisy observations: a case study with the Lorenz 96 model. Journal of Computational Science, 44. 101171. ISSN 2153-4136 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jocs.2020.101171

Bulgin, C. E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4368-7386, Merchant, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850 and Ferreira, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3243-9774 (2020) Tendencies, variability and persistence of sea surface temperature anomalies. Scientific Reports, 10. 7986. ISSN 2045-2322 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-64785-9

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Cheng, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7304-2442, Aydoğdu, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1557-7502, Rampal, P., Carrassi, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0722-5600 and Bertino, L. (2020) Probabilistic forecasts of sea ice trajectories in the arctic: impact of uncertainties in surface wind and ice cohesion. Oceans, 1 (4). pp. 326-342. ISSN 2673-1924 doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/oceans1040022

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Dauzickaite, I., Lawless, A. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3016-6568, Scott, J. A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2130-1091 and Van Leeuwen, P. J. (2020) Spectral estimates for saddle point matrices arising in weak constraint four-dimensional variational data assimilation. Numerical Linear Algebra with Applications, 27 (5). ISSN 1099-1506 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/nla.2313

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Fer, I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8236-303X, Gardella, A. K., Shiklomanov, A. N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4022-5979, Campbell, E. E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9272-6276, Cowdery, E. M., De Kauwe, M. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3399-9098, Desai, A., Duveneck, M. J., Fisher, J. B., Haynes, K. D., Hoffman, F. M., Johnston, M. R., Kooper, R., LeBauer, D. S., Mantooth, J., Parton, W., Poulter, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9493-8600, Quaife, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6896-4613, Raiho, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2552-3399, Schaefer, K., Serbin, S. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4136-8971, Simkins, J., Wilcox, K. R., Viskari, T. and Dietze, M. C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2324-2518 (2020) Beyond ecosystem modeling: a roadmap to community cyberinfrastructure for ecological data‐model integration. Global Change Biology, 27 (1). pp. 13-26. ISSN 1365-2486 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.15409

Fowler, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3650-3948, Simonin, D. and Waller, J. (2020) Measuring theoretical and actual observation influence in the Met Office UKV: application to Doppler radial winds. Geophysical Research Letters, 47 (24). ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GL091110

G

Grudzien, C., Bocquet, M. and Carrassi, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0722-5600 (2020) On the numerical integration of the Lorenz-96 model, with scalar additive noise, for benchmark twin experiments. Geoscientific Model Development, 13 (4). pp. 1903-1924. ISSN 1991-9603 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-13-1903-2020

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John, V. O., Shi, L., Chung, E.-S., Allan, R. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447, Buehler, S. A. and Soden, B. J. (2020) Upper tropospheric humidity. In: Blunden, J. and Arndt, D. S. (eds.) State of the Climate in 2019. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 101 (8). American Meteorological Society, S45-S46. doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/2020BAMSStateoftheClimate.1

L

Lees, K. J., Artz, R. R. E., Khomik, M., Clark, J. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0412-8824, Ritson, J., Hancock, M. H., Cowie, N. R. and Quaife, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6896-4613 (2020) Using spectral indices to estimate water content and GPP in Sphagnum moss and other peatland vegetation. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 58 (7). pp. 4547-4557. ISSN 0196-2892 doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2019.2961479

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Maberly, S. C., O'Donnell, R. A., Woolway, R. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0498-7968, Cutler, M. E. J., Gong, M., Jones, I. D., Merchant, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850, Miller, C. A., Politi, E., Scott, E. M., Thackeray, S. J. and Tyler, A. N. (2020) Global lake thermal regions shift under climate change. Nature Communications, 11. 1232. ISSN 2041-1723 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-15108-z

Merchant, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850, Saux-Picart, S. and Waller, J. (2020) Bias correction and covariance parameters for optimal estimation by exploiting matched in-situ references. Remote Sensing of Environment, 237. 111590. ISSN 0034-4257 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2019.111590

Merchant, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850 and Embury, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1661-7828 (2020) Adjusting for desert-dust-related biases in a climate data record of sea surface temperature. Remote Sensing, 12 (16). 2554. ISSN 2072-4292 doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12162554

Merchant, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850, Block, T., Corlett, G. K., Embury, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1661-7828, Mittaz, J. P. D. and Mollard, J. D. P. (2020) Harmonization of space-borne infra-red sensors measuring sea surface temperature. Remote Sensing, 12 (6). 1048. ISSN 2072-4292 doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12061048

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Piccolroaz, S., Woolway, R. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0498-7968 and Merchant, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850 (2020) Global reconstruction of twentieth century lake surface water temperature reveals different warming trends depending on the climatic zone. Climatic Change, 160 (3). pp. 427-442. ISSN 0165-0009 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-020-02663-z

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Rayner, N. A., Auchmann, R., Bessembinder, J., Brönnimann, S., Brugnara, Y., Capponi, F., Carrea, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3280-2767, Dodd, E. M. A., Ghent, D., Good, E., Høyer, J. L., Kennedy, J. J., Kent, E. C., Killick, R. E., van der Linden, P., Lindgren, F., Madsen, K. S., Merchant, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850, Mitchelson, J. R., Morice, C. P., Nielsen-Englyst, P., Ortiz, P. F., Remedios, J. J., van der Schrier, G., Squintu, A. A., Stephens, A., Thorne, P. W., Tonboe, R. T., Trent, T., Veal, K. L., Waterfall, A. M., Winfield, K., Winn, J. and Woolway, R. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0498-7968 (2020) The EUSTACE project: delivering global, daily information on surface air temperature. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 101 (11). E1924-E1947. ISSN 1520-0477 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-19-0095.1

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Schwarz, M., Folini, D., Yang, S., Allan, R. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447 and Wild, M. (2020) Changes in atmospheric shortwave absorption as important driver of dimming and brightening. Nature Geoscience, 13 (2). pp. 110-115. ISSN 1752-0894 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41561-019-0528-y

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Tabeart, J. M., Dance, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1690-3338, Lawless, A. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3016-6568, Nichols, N. K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 and Waller, J. A. (2020) Improving the condition number of estimated covariance matrices. Tellus A: Dynamic Meteorology & Oceanography, 72 (1). pp. 1-19. ISSN 1600-0870 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/16000870.2019.1696646

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Vetra-Carvalho, S., Dance, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1690-3338, Mason, D. C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6092-6081, Waller, J. A., Cooper, E. S., Smith, P. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4570-4127 and Tabeart, J. M. (2020) Collection and extraction of water level information from a digital river camera image dataset. Data In Brief, 33. 106338. ISSN 2352-3409 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dib.2020.106338

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Zobitz, J. M., Quaife, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6896-4613 and Nichols, N. K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 (2020) Efficient hyper-parameter determination for regularised linear BRDF parameter retrieval. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 41 (4). pp. 1437-1457. ISSN 1366-5901 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/01431161.2019.1667552