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Chrysoulakis, N., Grimmond, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Feigenwinter, C., Lindberg, F., Gastellu-Etchegorry, J.-P., Marconcini, M., Mitraka, Z., Stagakis, S., Crawford, B., Olofson, F., Landier, L., Morrison, W. and Parlow, E. (2018) Urban energy exchanges monitoring from space. Scientific Reports, 8 (1). 11498. ISSN 2045-2322 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-29873-x

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Collins, M., Minobe, S., Barreiro, M., Bordoni, S., Kaspi, Y., Kuwano-Yoshida, A., Keenlyside, N., Manzini, E., O'Reilly, C. H., Sutton, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-8583, Xie, S.-P. and Zolina, O. (2018) Challenges and opportunities for improved understanding of regional climate dynamics. Nature Climate Change, 8. pp. 101-108. ISSN 1758-678X doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-017-0059-8

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Comyn-Platt, E., Hayman, G., Huntingford, C., Chadburn, S. E., Burke, E. J., Harper, A. B., Collins, W. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7419-0850, Webber, C. P., Powell, T., Cox, P. M., Gedney, N. and Sitch, S. (2018) Carbon budget for 1.5 and 2oC targets lowered by natural wetland and permafrost feedbacks. Nature Geoscience, 11. pp. 568-573. ISSN 1752-0894 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41561-018-0174-9

Cooper, E. S., Dance, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1690-3338, Garcia-Pintado, J., Nichols, N. K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-5220 and Smith, P. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4570-4127 (2018) Observation impact, domain length and parameter estimation in data assimilation for flood forecasting. Environmental Modelling and Software, 104. pp. 199-214. ISSN 1364-8152 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2018.03.013

Crawford, B., Grimmond, S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Gabey, A., Marconcini, M., Ward, H. C. and Kent, C. W. (2018) Variability of urban surface temperatures and implications for aerodynamic energy exchange in unstable conditions. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 144 (715). pp. 1719-1741. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3325

Crawford, B., Krayenhoff, E. S. and Cordy, P. (2018) The urban energy balance of a lightweight low-rise neighborhood in Andacollo, Chile. Theoretical and Applied Climatology, 131 (1-2). pp. 55-68. ISSN 1434-4483 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00704-016-1922-7

Curio, J., Chen, Y., Schiemann, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3095-9856, Turner, A. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0642-6876, Wong, K. C., Hodges, K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0894-229X and Li, Y. (2018) Comparison of a manual and an automated tracking method for Tibetan Plateau vortices. Advances in Atmospheric Sciences, 35 (8). pp. 965-980. ISSN 0256-1530 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00376-018-7278-4

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Day, J. J., Holland, M. M. and Hodges, K. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0894-229X (2018) Seasonal differences in the response of Arctic cyclones to climate change in CESM1. Climate Dynamics, 50 (9-10). pp. 3885-3903. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-017-3767-x

De Cruz, L., Schubert, S., Demaeyer, J., Lucarini, V. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9392-1471 and Vannitsem, S. (2018) Exploring the Lyapunov instability properties of high-dimensional atmospheric and climate models. Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics, 25 (2). pp. 387-412. ISSN 1607-7946 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/npg-25-387-2018

Dede, E., Tindall, M. J., Cherrie, J. W., Hankin, S. and Collins, C. (2018) Physiologically-based pharmacokinetic and toxicokinetic models for estimating human exposure to five toxic elements through oral ingestion. Environmental toxicology and pharmacology, 57. pp. 104-114. ISSN 1872-7077 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.etap.2017.12.003

Degeling, A. W., Rae, I. J., Watt, C. E. J., Shi, Q. Q., Rankin, R. and Zong, Q.-G. (2018) Control of ULF wave accessibility to the inner magnetosphere by the convection of plasma density. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 123 (2). pp. 1086-1099. ISSN 2169-9402 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2017ja024874

Dhomse, S. S., Kinnison, D., Chipperfield, M. P., Salawitch, R. J., Cionni, I., Hegglin, M. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2820-9044, Abraham, N. L., Akiyoshi, H., Archibald, A. T., Bednarz, E. M., Bekki, S., Braesike, P., Butchart, N., Dameris, M., Deushi, M., Frith, S., Hardimann, S., Hassler, B., Horrowitz, L. W., Hu, R.-M., Joeckel, P., Josse, B., Kirner, O., Kremser, S., Langematz, U., Lewis, J., Merchand, M., Lin, M., Mancini, E., Marecal, V., Michou, M., Morgenstern, O., O'Connor, F. M., Oman, L., Pitari, G., Plummer, D. A., Pyle, J. A., Revell, L. E., Rozanov, E., Schofield, R., Stenke, A., Stone, K., Sudo, K., Tilmes, S., Visione, D., Yamashita, Y. and Zeng, G. (2018) Estimates of ozone return dates from Chemistry-Climate Model Initiative simulations. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 18 (11). pp. 8409-8438. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-8409-2018

Di Napoli, C., Pappenberger, F. and Cloke, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-868X (2018) Assessing heat-related health risk in Europe via the Universal Thermal Climate Index (UTCI). International Journal of Biometeorology, 62 (7). pp. 1155-1165. ISSN 1432-1254 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00484-018-1518-2

Diallo, M., Riese, M., Birner, T., Konopka, P., Muller, R., Hegglin, M. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2820-9044, Santee, M. L., Baldwin, M., Legras, B. and Ploeger, F. (2018) Response of stratospheric water vapor and ozone to the unusual timing of El Niño and the QBO disruption in 2015–2016. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 18 (17). pp. 13055-13073. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-13055-2018

Dimairo, M., Coates, E., Pallmann, P., Todd, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9981-923X, Julious, S., Jaki, T., Wason, J., Mander, A., Weir, C., Koenig, F., Walton, M., Biggs, K., Nicholl, J., Hamasaki, T., Proschan, M., Scott, J., Ando, Y., Hind, D. and Altman, D. (2018) Development process of a consensus-driven CONSORT extension for randomised trials using an adaptive design. BMC Medicine, 16 (210). ISSN 1741-7015 doi: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12916-018-1196-2

Dinku, T., Funk, C., Peterson, P., Maidment, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2054-3259, Tadesse, T., Gadain, H. and Ceccato, P. (2018) Validation of the CHIRPS satellite rainfall estimates over eastern Africa. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 144 (S1). pp. 292-312. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3244

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Edgington, M. P. and Tindall, M. J. (2018) Mathematical analysis of the Escherichia coli chemotaxis signalling pathway. Bulletin of Mathematical Biology, 80 (4). pp. 758-787. ISSN 1522-9602 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11538-018-0400-z

Edwards-Smith, A., Morrison, K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8075-0316, Zwieback, S. and Hajnsek, I. (2018) Verification of the virtual bandwidth SAR (VB-SAR) scheme for centimetric resolution subsurface imaging from space. Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 56 (1). pp. 25-34. ISSN 0196-2892 doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2017.2717340

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Emerton, R., Zsoter, E., Arnal, L., Cloke, H. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-868X, Muraro, D., Prudhomme, C., Stephens, E. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5439-7563, Salamon, P. and Pappenberger, F. (2018) Developing a global operational seasonal hydro-meteorological forecasting system: GloFAS-Seasonal v1.0. Geoscientific Model Development, 11. pp. 3327-3346. ISSN 1991-9603 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-11-3327-2018

Everitt, R. G. (2018) Efficient importance sampling in low dimensions using affine arithmetic. Computational Statistics, 33 (1). pp. 1-29. ISSN 1613-9658 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00180-017-0729-z

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Ferreira, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3243-9774, Cessi, P., Coxall, H. K., de Boer, A., Dijkstra, H. A., Drijfhout, S. S., Eldevik, T., Harnik, N., McManus, J. F., Marshall, D. P., Nilsson, J., Roquet, F., Schneider, T. and Wills, R. C. (2018) Atlantic-Pacific asymmetry in deep-water formation. Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences, 46 (1). pp. 327-352. ISSN 1545-4495 doi: https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-earth-082517-010045

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Ferrett, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4726-847X, Collins, M. and Ren, H.-L. (2018) Diagnosing relationships between mean state biases and El Niño shortwave feedback in CMIP5 models. Journal of Climate, 31 (4). pp. 1315-1335. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-17-0331.1

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Flack, D. L. A., Gray, S. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-362X, Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022, Lean, H. W. and Craig, G. C. (2018) Convective-scale perturbation growth across the spectrum of convective regimes. Monthly Weather Review, 146 (1). pp. 387-405. ISSN 0027-0644 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/mwr-d-17-0024.1

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Goulart, E. V., Coceal, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0705-6755 and Belcher, S. E. (2018) Dispersion of a passive scalar within and above an urban street network. Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 166 (3). pp. 351-366. ISSN 0006-8314 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10546-017-0315-5

Gristey, J. J., Chiu, J. C., Gurney, R. J., Morcrette, C. J., Hill, P. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9745-2120, Russell, J. E. and Brindley, H. E. (2018) Insights into the diurnal cycle of global Earth outgoing radiation using a numerical weather prediction model. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 18. pp. 5129-5145. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-5129-2018

Grose, M. R., Gregory, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1296-8644, Colman, R. and Andrews, T. (2018) What climate sensitivity index is most useful for projections? Geophysical Research Letters, 45 (3). pp. 1559-1566. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2017GL075742

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Guarino, M. V., Teixeira, M. A. C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1205-3233, Keller, T. L. and Sharman, R. D. (2018) Mountain wave turbulence in the presence of directional wind shear over the Rocky Mountains. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 75 (4). pp. 1285-1305. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS-D-17-0128.1

Guo, L., Klingaman, N. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2927-9303, Demory, M.-E., Vidale, P. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1800-8460, Turner, A. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0642-6876 and Stephan, C. C. (2018) The contributions of local and remote atmospheric moisture fluxes to East Asian precipitation and its variability. Climate Dynamics, 51 (11-12). pp. 4139-4156. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-017-4064-4

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Hammoodi, M. S., Stahl, F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4860-0203 and Badii, A. (2018) Real-time feature selection technique with concept drift detection using adaptive micro-clusters for data stream mining. Knowledge-Based Systems, 161. pp. 205-239. ISSN 0950-7051 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.knosys.2018.08.007

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Harvey, N. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0973-5794, Huntley, N., Dacre, H. F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4328-9126, Goldstein, M., Thomson, D. and Webster, H. (2018) Multi-level emulation of a volcanic ash transport and dispersion model to quantify sensitivity to uncertain parameters. Natural Hazards and Earth System Science, 18 (1). pp. 41-63. ISSN 1684-9981 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-18-41-2018

Hattam, L. (2018) Travelling wave solutions of the perturbed mKdV equation that represent traffic congestion. Wave Motion, 79. pp. 57-72. ISSN 0165-2125 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wavemoti.2018.02.006

Hattam, L. and Vukadinovic Greetham, D. (2018) An innovation diffusion model of a local electricity network that is influenced by internal and external factors. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 490. pp. 353-365. ISSN 0378-4371 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physa.2017.08.014

Hawcroft, M., Walsh, E., Hodges, K. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0894-229X and Zappa, G. (2018) Significantly increased extreme precipitation expected in Europe and North America from extratropical cyclones. Environmental Research Letters, 13. 124006. ISSN 1748-9326 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/aaed59

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Helsing, J. and Perfekt, K.-M. (2018) The spectra of harmonic layer potential operators on domains with rotationally symmetric conical points. Journal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées, 118. pp. 235-287. ISSN 0021-7824 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpur.2017.10.012

Heorton, H. D. B. S., Feltham, D. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2289-014X and Tsamados, M. (2018) Stress and deformation characteristics of sea ice in a high-resolution, anisotropic sea ice model. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 376 (2129). 20170349. ISSN 1364-503X doi: https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2017.0349

Herbert, R. J., Krom, M. D., Carslaw, K. S., Stockdale, A., Mortimer, R. J. G., Benning, L. G., Pringle, K. and Browse, J. (2018) The effect of atmospheric acid processing on the global deposition of bioavailable phosphorus from dust. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 32 (9). pp. 1367-1385. ISSN 1944-9224 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2018GB005880

Hertwig, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2483-2675, Soulhac, L., Fuka, V., Auerswald, T., Carpentieri, M., Hayden, P., Robins, A., Xie, Z.-T. and Coceal, O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0705-6755 (2018) Evaluation of fast atmospheric dispersion models in a regular street network. Environmental Fluid Mechanics, 18 (4). pp. 1007-1044. ISSN 1567-7419 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10652-018-9587-7

Hilberdink, T. (2018) Quasi Kronecker products and a determinant formula. Linear Algebra and its Applications, 87 (102). pp. 87-102. ISSN 0024-3795 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.laa.2017.09.011

Hill, P. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9745-2120, Allan, R. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447, Chiu, J. C., Bodas-Salcedo, A. and Knippertz, P. (2018) Quantifying the contribution of different cloud types to the radiation budget in southern West Africa. Journal of Climate, 31. pp. 5273-5291. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-17-0586.1

Hill, P. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9745-2120, Chiu, J. C., Allan, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447 and Chern, J.-D. (2018) Characterizing the radiative effect of rain using a global ensemble of cloud resolving simulations. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 10 (10). pp. 2453-2470. ISSN 19422466 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2018MS001415

Hirons, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1189-7576 and Turner, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0642-6876 (2018) The impact of Indian Ocean mean-state biases in climate models on the representation of the East African short rains. Journal of Climate, 31 (16). pp. 6611-6631. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-17-0804.1

Hirons, L. C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1189-7576, Klingaman, N. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2927-9303 and Woolnough, S. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0500-8514 (2018) The impact of air–sea interactions on the representation of tropical precipitation extremes. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 10 (2). pp. 550-559. ISSN 1942-2466 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2017MS001252

Hirsch, A. L., Guillod, B. P., Seneviratne, S. I., Beyerle, U., Boysen, L. R., Brovkin, V., Davin, E. L., Doelman, J. C., Kim, H., Mitchell, D. M., Nitta, T., Shiogama, H., Sparrow, S., Stehfest, E., van Vuuren, D. P. and Wilson, S. (2018) Biogeophysical impacts of land use change on climate extremes in low emission scenarios: results from HAPPI-Land. Earth's Future, 6 (3). pp. 396-409. ISSN 2328-4277 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2017ef000744

Hogan, R. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3180-5157 and Bozzo, A. (2018) A flexible and efficient radiation scheme for the ECMWF model. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 10 (8). pp. 1990-2008. ISSN 1942-2466 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2018MS001364

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Holloway, M. D., Sime, L. C., Singarayer, J. S., Tindall, J. C. and Valdes, P. J. (2018) Simulating the 128 ka Antarctic climate response to Northern Hemisphere ice sheet melting using the isotope-enabled HadCM3. Geophysical Research Letters, 45 (21). pp. 11921-11929. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2018GL079647

Holloway, M. D., Sime, L. C., Singarayer, J. S., Tindall, J. C. and Valdes, P. J. (2018) Simulating the 128-ka Antarctic climate response to Northern Hemisphere ice sheet melting using the isotope-enabled HadCM3. Geophysical Research Letters, 45 (21). 11,921-11,929. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2018gl079647

Holzke, J. and Waller, J. (2018) Improving aircraft-derived temperature observations using data assimilation. Reinvention: an International Journal of Undergraduate Research, 11 (2). ISSN 1755-7429

Hooda, R. K., Kivekäs, N., O'Connor, E. J., Collaud Coen, M., Pietikäinen, J.-P., Vakkari, V., Backman, J., Henriksson, S. V., Asmi, E., Komppula, M., Korhonen, H., Hyvärinen, A.-P. and Lihavainen, H. (2018) Driving factors of aerosol properties over the foothills of central Himalayas based on 8.5 years continuous measurements. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 123 (23). pp. 13421-13442. ISSN 2169-8996 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2018jd029744

Hook, J., Scott, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2130-1091, Tisseur, F. and Hogg, J. (2018) A max-plus approach to incomplete Cholesky factorization preconditioners. SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing, 40 (4). A1987-A2004. ISSN 1095-7197 doi: https://doi.org/10.1137/16M1107735

Howard, D. R., Brown, J. M., Todd, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9981-923X and Gregory, W. M. (2018) Recommendations on multiple testing adjustment in multi-arm trials with a shared control group. Statistical Methods in Medical Research, 27 (5). pp. 1513-1530. ISSN 0962-2802 doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/0962280216664759

Howard, E. and Washington, R. (2018) Characterizing the synoptic expression of the Angola low. Journal of Climate, 31 (17). pp. 7147-7165. ISSN 0894-8755 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-18-0017.1

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Hughes, C. W., Williams, J., Blaker, A., Coward, A. and Stepanov, V. (2018) A window on the deep ocean: the special value of ocean bottom pressure for monitoring the large-scale, deep-ocean circulation. Progress in Oceanography, 161. pp. 19-46. ISSN 0079-6611 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2018.01.011

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Hyder, P., Edwards, J. M., Allan, R. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447, Hewitt, H. T., Bracegirdle, T. J., Gregory, J. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1296-8644, Wood, R. A., Meijers, A. J. S., Mulcahy, J., Field, P., Furtado, K., Bodas-Salcedo, A., Williams, K. D., Copsey, D., Josey, S. A., Liu, C., Roberts, C. D., Sanchez, C., Ridley, J., Thorpe, L., Hardiman, S. C., Mayer, M., Berry, D. I. and Belcher, S. E. (2018) Critical Southern Ocean climate model biases traced to atmospheric model cloud errors. Nature Communications, 9 (1). 3625. ISSN 2041-1723 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-05634-2

Ilg, P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7518-5543 and Evangelopoulos, A. (2018) Magnetic susceptibility, nanorheology, and magnetoviscosity of magnetic nanoparticles in viscoelastic environments. Physical Review E, 97 (3). 032610. ISSN 1539-3755 doi: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.97.032610

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Johnston, M. C., Guishard, M. P., Peñate, I. and Currie, I. D. (2018) Flooding threshold rainfall events in Bermuda. Weather, 73 (9). pp. 290-294. ISSN 0043-1656 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/wea.3096

Johnston, M. C., Holloway, C. E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9903-8989 and Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022 (2018) Cloud trails past Bermuda: a five-year climatology from 2012-2016. Monthly Weather Review. pp. 4039-4055. ISSN 0027-0644 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/MWR-D-18-0141.1

Jonathan Rae, I., Murphy, K. R., Watt, C. E. J., Halford, A. J., Mann, I. R., Ozeke, L. G., Sibeck, D. G., Clilverd, M. A., Rodger, C. J., Degeling, A. W., Forsyth, C. and Singer, H. J. (2018) The role of localised compressional Ultra-Low Frequency waves in energetic electron precipitation. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 123 (3). pp. 1900-1914. ISSN 2169-9402 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2017ja024674

Jones, L., Harvey, B., Cochrane, L., Cantin, B., Conway, D., Cornforth, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4379-9556, De Souza, K. and Kirbyshire, A. (2018) Designing the next generation of climate adaptation research for development. Regional Environmental Change, 18 (1). pp. 297-304. ISSN 1436-378X doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10113-017-1254-x

Kalmoni, N. M. E., Rae, I. J., Watt, C. E. J., Murphy, K. R., Samara, M., Michell, R., Grubbs, G. and Forsyth, C. (2018) A diagnosis of the plasma waves responsible for the explosive energy release of substorm onset. Nature Communications, 9. 4806. ISSN 2041-1723 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-07086-0

Kamieniecki, J. A., Ambaum, M. H. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6824-8083, Plant, R. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-0022 and Woolnough, S. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0500-8514 (2018) The implications of an idealised large-scale circulation for mechanical work done by tropical convection. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 75 (8). pp. 2533-2547. ISSN 1520-0469 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS-D-17-0314.1

Karlsson, B. and Shepherd, T. G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6631-9968 (2018) The improbable clouds at the edge of the atmosphere. Physics Today, 71 (6). pp. 30-60. ISSN 0031-9228 doi: https://doi.org/10.1063/PT.3.3946

Katti, A., Di Fatta, G., Naughton, T. and Engelmann, C. (2018) Epidemic failure detection and consensus for extreme parallelism. International Journal of High Performance Computing Applications, 32 (5). pp. 729-743. ISSN 1094-3420 doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/1094342017690910

Katzourakis, N. (2018) Weak versus D-solutions to linear hyperbolic first order systems with constant coefficients. Journal of Hyperbolic Differential Equations, 15 (2). pp. 329-347. ISSN 1793-6993 doi: https://doi.org/10.1142/S0219891618500121

Katzourakis, N. and Hussien, A. (2018) On the well-posedness of global fully nonlinear first order elliptic systems. Advances in Nonlinear Analysis, 7 (2). pp. 139-148. ISSN 2191-950X doi: https://doi.org/10.1515/anona-2016-0049

Katzourakis, N. and Pryer, T. (2018) A review from the PDE viewpoint of Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equations arising in optimal control with vectorial cost. Journal of Nonlinear Functional Analysis, 2018. 6. ISSN 2052-532X doi: https://doi.org/10.23952/jnfa.2018.6

Katzourakis, N. and Shaw, G. (2018) Counterexamples in calculus of variations in L∞ through the vectorial Eikonal equation. Comptes Rendus Mathematique, 356 (5). pp. 498-502. ISSN 1631-073X doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crma.2018.04.010

Kent, C. W., Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Gatey, D. and Barlow, J. F. (2018) Assessing methods to extrapolate the vertical wind-speed profile from surface observations in a city centre during strong winds. Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics, 173. pp. 100-111. ISSN 0167-6105 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jweia.2017.09.007

Kent, C. W., Lee, K., Ward, H. C., Hong, J. W., Hong, J., Gatey, D. and Grimmond, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 (2018) Aerodynamic roughness variation with vegetation: analysis in a suburban neighbourhood and a city park. Urban Ecosystems, 21 (2). pp. 227-243. ISSN 1083-8155 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11252-017-0710-1

Kesici, E., Pelloni, B., Pryer, T. and Smith, D. (2018) A numerical implementation of the unified Fokas transform for evolution problems on a finite interval. European Journal of Applied Mathematics, 29 (3). pp. 543-567. ISSN 1469-4425 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0956792517000316

Kimani, P. K., Todd, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9981-923X, Renfro, L. A. and Stallard, N. (2018) Point estimation following two-stage adaptive threshold enrichment clinical trials. Statistics in Medicine, 37 (22). pp. 3179-3196. ISSN 0277-6715 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/sim.7831

Kirk, J., Kroger, M. and Ilg, P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7518-5543 (2018) Surface disentanglement and slip in a polymer melt: a molecular dynamics study. Macromolecules, 51 (21). pp. 8996-9010. ISSN 0024-9297 doi: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.macromol.8b01865

Kokkonen, T. V., Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Christen, A., Oke, T. R. and Järvi, L. (2018) Changes to the water balance over a century of urban development in two neighborhoods: Vancouver, Canada. Water Resources Research, 54 (9). pp. 6625-6642. ISSN 0043-1397 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2017WR022445

Kokkonen, T. V., Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Räty, O., Ward, H., Christen, A., Oke, T. R., Kotthaus, S. and Järvi, L. (2018) Sensitivity of Surface Urban Energy and Water Balance Scheme (SUEWS) to downscaling of reanalysis forcing data. Urban Climate, 23. pp. 36-52. ISSN 2212-0955 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.uclim.2017.05.001

Kolonjari, F., Plummer, D. A., Walker, K. A., Boone, C. D., Elkins, J. W., Hegglin, M. I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2820-9044, Manney, G. L., Moore, F. L., Pendlebury, D., Ray, E. A., Rosenlof, K.H. and Stiller, G.P. (2018) Assessing stratospheric transport in the CMAM30 simulations using ACE-FTS measurements. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 18 (9). pp. 6801-6828. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-6801-2018

Kosmopoulos, P. G., Kazadzis, S., El-Askary, H., Taylor, M., Gkikas, A., Proestakis, E., Kontoes, C. and El-Khayat, M. M. (2018) Earth-observation-based estimation and forecasting of particulate matter impact on solar energy in Egypt. Remote Sensing, 10 (12). 1870. ISSN 2072-4292 doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/rs10121870

Kosmopoulos, P. G., Kazadzis, S., Taylor, M., Raptis, P. I., Keramitsoglou, I., Kiranoudis, C. and Bais, A. F. (2018) Assessment of surface solar irradiance derived from real-time modelling techniques and verification with ground-based measurements. Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, 11 (2). pp. 907-924. ISSN 1867-8548 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-11-907-2018

Kostov, Y., Ferreira, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3243-9774, Marshall, J. and Armour, K. (2018) Contributions of greenhouse gas forcing and the Southern Annular Mode to historical Southern Ocean surface temperature trends. Geophysical Research Letters, 45 (2). pp. 1086-1097. ISSN 0094-8276 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2017GL074964

Kotthaus, S. and Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 (2018) Atmospheric boundary layer characteristics from Ceilometer measurements part 2: application to London’s urban boundary layer. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 144 (714). pp. 1511-1524. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3298

Kotthaus, S. and Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 (2018) Atmospheric boundary layer characteristics from ceilometer measurements. Part 1: a new method to track mixed layer height and classify clouds. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 144 (714). pp. 1525-1538. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3299

Kotthaus, S., Halios, C. H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8301-8449, Barlow, J. F. and Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415 (2018) Volume for pollution dispersion: London’s atmospheric boundary layer during ClearfLo observed with two ground-based lidar types. Atmospheric Environment, 190. pp. 401-414. ISSN 1352-2310 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2018.06.042

Krabbenbos, J., Herik, J. v. d. and Haworth, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9896-1448 (2018) WSCC 2017: the World Speed Computer Chess Championship. ICGA Journal, 40 (1). pp. 40-42. ISSN 1389-6911 doi: https://doi.org/10.3233/ICG-180034

Krabbenbos, J., van den Herik, J. and Haworth, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9896-1448 (2018) WCCC 2017: the 23rd world computer chess championship. ICGA Journal, 39 (3-4). pp. 210-221. ISSN 1389-6911

Krabbenbos, J., van den Herik, J. and Haworth, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9896-1448 (2018) WCCC 2018: the 24th World Computer Chess Championship. ICGA Journal, 40 (3). pp. 182-193. ISSN 1389-6911 doi: https://doi.org/10.3233/ICG-190080

Krabbenbos, J., van den Herik, J. and Haworth, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9896-1448 (2018) WCSC 2017: the 7th World Chess Software Championship. ICGA Journal, 40 (1). pp. 32-39. ISSN 1389-6911 doi: https://doi.org/10.3233/ICG-170033

Krabbenbos, J., van den Herik, J. and Haworth, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9896-1448 (2018) WSCC 2018: the 2018 World Speed Chess Championship. ICGA Journal, 40 (3). pp. 207-210. ISSN 2468-2438 doi: https://doi.org/10.3233/ICG-190078

Kretschmer, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2756-9526, Cohen, J., Matthias, V., Runge, J. and Coumou, D. (2018) The different stratospheric influence on cold-extremes in Eurasia and North America. npj Climate and Atmospheric Science, 1 (1). ISSN 2397-3722 doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-018-0054-4

Kuhlbrodt, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2328-6729, Jones, C. G., Sellar, A., Storkey, D., Blockley, E., Stringer, M., Hill, R., Graham, T., Ridley, J., Blaker, A., Calvert, D., Copsey, D., Ellis, R., Hewitt, H., Hyder, P., Ineson, S., Mulcahy, J., Siahaan, A. and Walton, J. (2018) The low-resolution version of HadGEM3 GC3.1: development and evaluation for global climate. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 10 (11). pp. 2865-2888. ISSN 1942-2466 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2018MS001370

Kuna, T. and Tsagkarogiannis, D. (2018) Convergence of density expansions of correlation functions and the Ornstein-Zernike equation. Annales Henri Poincare, 19 (4). pp. 1115-1150. ISSN 1424-0661 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00023-018-0655-9

Kunkel, J. and Dolz, M. F. (2018) Understanding hardware and software metrics with respect to power consumption. Sustainable Computing: Informatics and Systems, 17. pp. 43-54. ISSN 2210-5379 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.suscom.2017.10.016

Lavers, D. A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7947-3737, Richardson, D. S., Ramos, A. M., Zsoter, E., Pappenberger, F. and Trigo, R. M. (2018) Earlier awareness of extreme winter precipitation across the western Iberian Peninsula. Meteorological Applications, 25 (4). pp. 622-628. ISSN 1469-8080 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/met.1727

Lawrence, B. N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-7860, Rezny, M., Budich, R., Bauer, P., Behrens, J., Carter, M., Deconinck, W., Ford, R., Maynard, C., Mullerworth, S., Osuna, C., Porter, A., Serradell, K., Valcke, S., Wedi, N. and Wilson, S. (2018) Crossing the chasm: how to develop weather and climate models for next generation computers? Geoscientific Model Development, 11 (5). pp. 1799-1821. ISSN 1991-9603 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-11-1799-2018

Lee, J. C. K. and Klingaman, N. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2927-9303 (2018) The effect of the quasi-biennial oscillation on the Madden-Julian oscillation in the Met Office Unified Model Global Ocean Mixed Layer configuration. Atmospheric Science Letters, 19 (5). e816. ISSN 1530-261X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/asl.816

Lee, R. W. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1946-5559, Woollings, T. J., Hoskins, B. J., Williams, K. D., O'Reilly, C. H. and Masato, G. (2018) Impact of Gulf Stream SST biases on the global atmospheric circulation. Climate Dynamics, 51 (9-10). pp. 3369-3387. ISSN 1432-0894 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-018-4083-9

Leinonen, J., Kneifel, S. and Hogan, R. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3180-5157 (2018) Evaluation of the Rayleigh-Gans approximation for microwave scattering by rimed snowflakes. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 144 (S1). pp. 77-88. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3093

Li, C., Michel, C., Graff, L. S., Bethke, I., Zappa, G., Bracegirdle, T. J., Fischer, E., Harvey, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6510-8181, Iversen, T., King, M. P., Krishnan, H., Lierhammer, L., Mitchell, D., Scinocca, J., Shiogama, H., Stone, D. A. and Wettstein, J. J. (2018) Midlatitude atmospheric circulation responses under 1.5C and 2.0C warming and implications for regional impacts. Earth System Dynamics, 9 (2). pp. 359-382. ISSN 2190-4987 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-9-359-2018

Li, C., Tian, Q., Yu, R., Zhou, B., Xia, J., Burke, C., Dong, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911, Tett, S. F. B., Freychet, N., Lott, F. and Ciavarella, A. (2018) Attribution of extreme precipitation in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River during May 2016. Environmental Research Letters, 13 (1). 014015. ISSN 1748-9326 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/aa9691

Li, J.-L. F., Suhas, E., Richardson, M., Lee, W.-L., Wang, Y.-H., Yu, J.-Y., Lee, T., Fetzer, E., Stephens, G. and Shen, M.-H. (2018) The impacts of bias in cloud-radiation-dynamics interactions on central Pacific seasonal and El Niño simulations in contemporary GCMs. Earth and Space Science, 5 (2). pp. 50-60. ISSN 2333-5084 doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/2017EA000304

Li, Y., Kalnay, E., Motesharrei, S., Rivas, J., Kucharski, F., Kirk-Davidoff, D., Bach, E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9725-0203 and Zeng, N. (2018) Climate model shows large-scale wind and solar farms in the Sahara increase rain and vegetation. Science, 361 (6406). pp. 1019-1022. ISSN 1095-9203 doi: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aar5629

Li, Z., Ballard, S. P. and Simonin, D. (2018) Comparison of 3D-Var and 4D-Var data assimilation in an NWP-based system for precipitation nowcasting at the Met Office. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 144 (711). pp. 404-413. ISSN 1477-870X doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3211

Liang, M., Czaja, A., Graversen, R. and Tailleux, R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8998-9107 (2018) Poleward energy transport: is the standard definition physically relevant at all time scales? Climate Dynamics, 50 (5-6). pp. 1785-1797. ISSN 0930-7575 doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-017-3722-x

Liang, X., Miao, S., Li, J., Bornstein, R., Zhang, X., Gao, Y., Cao, X., Chen, F., Cheng, Z., Clements, C., Dabberdt, W., Ding, A., Ding, D., Dou, J. J., Dou, J. X., Dou, Y., Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Gonzalez-Cruz, J., He, J., Huang, M., Huang, X., Ju, S., Li, Q., Niyogi, D., Quan, J., Sun, J., Sun, J. Z., Yu, M., Zhang, J., Zhang, Y., Zhao, X., Zheng, Z. and Zhou, M. (2018) SURF: understanding and predicting urban convection and haze. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 99 (7). pp. 1391-1413. ISSN 0003-0007 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-16-0178.1

Lindberg, F., Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Gabey, A., Huang, B., Kent, C., Sun, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2486-6146, Theeuwes, N. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9277-8551, Järvi, L., Ward, H., Capel-Timms, I., Chang, Y., Jonsson, P., Krave, N., Liu, D., Meyer, D., Olofson, K. F. G., Tan, J., Wästberg, D., Xue, L. and Zhang, Z. (2018) Urban Multi-scale Environmental Predictor (UMEP): an integrated tool for city-based climate services. Environmental Modelling and Software, 99. pp. 70-87. ISSN 1364-8152 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2017.09.020

Liu, C. and Allan, R. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-9447 (2018) Unrealistic increases in wind speed explain reduced eastern Pacific heat flux in reanalyses. Journal of Climate, 31 (8). pp. 2981-2993. ISSN 1520-0442 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-17-0642.1

Liu, D., Grimmond, C. S. B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-9415, Tan, J., Ao, X., Peng, J., Cui, L., Ma, B., Hu, Y. and Du, M. (2018) A new model to downscale urban and rural surface and air temperatures evaluated in Shanghai, China. Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, 57 (10). pp. 2267-2283. ISSN 1558-8424 doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/JAMC-D-17-0255.1

Liu, D., Taylor, J. W., Crosier, J., Marsden, N., Bower, K. N., Lloyd, G., Ryder, C. L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9892-6113, Brooke, J. K., Cotton, R., Marenco, F., Blyth, A., Cui, Z., Estelles, V., Gallagher, M., Coe, H. and Choularton, T. W. (2018) Aircraft and ground measurements of dust aerosols over the west African coast in summer 2015 during ICE-D and AER-D. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 18 (5). pp. 3817-3838. ISSN 1680-7316 doi: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-3817-2018

Liu, H., Liu, X. and Dong, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-7911 (2018) Influence of Central Siberian snow‐albedo feedback on the spring East Asian dust cycle and connection with the preceding winter Arctic oscillation. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 123 (23). 13,368-13,385. ISSN 2169-8996 doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JD029385

Liu, K., Zhang, R., Yin, L., Sun, L., Pan, X., Hou, L., Shang, X. and Yang, X. (2018) Medical service unity: an effective approach for medical care in rural areas in China. Rural and Remote Health, 18 (3). 4483. ISSN 1445-6354 doi: https://doi.org/10.22605/RRH4483

Liu, M., Merchant, C. J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-9850, Guan, L. and Mittaz, J. P. D. (2018) Inter-calibration of HY-1B/COCTS thermal infrared channels with MetOp-A/IASI. Remote Sensing, 10 (8). 1173. ISSN 2072-4292 doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/rs10081173

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Lockwood, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-2172 (2018) Seasons of MISTs and mellow fruitfulness. Astronomy and Geophysics, 59 (6). 6.14-6.18. ISSN 1366-8781 doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/astrogeo/aty272

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